CN103099827A - Extraction and preparation method of blood-enriching grass leaf flavone - Google Patents

Extraction and preparation method of blood-enriching grass leaf flavone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103099827A
CN103099827A CN2013100504422A CN201310050442A CN103099827A CN 103099827 A CN103099827 A CN 103099827A CN 2013100504422 A CN2013100504422 A CN 2013100504422A CN 201310050442 A CN201310050442 A CN 201310050442A CN 103099827 A CN103099827 A CN 103099827A
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China
Prior art keywords
flavone
grass
blade
extraction
enriching blood
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Pending
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CN2013100504422A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王向红
桑亚新
张玲
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Heibei Agricultural University
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Heibei Agricultural University
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Priority to CN2013100504422A priority Critical patent/CN103099827A/en
Publication of CN103099827A publication Critical patent/CN103099827A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

An extraction and preparation method of flavones from leaves of Chinese Buxue grass comprises extracting flavones from wild Buxue grass leaves by ultrasonic extraction method, hydrolyzing to obtain flavone aglycone solution, releasing active substances in crude flavones, and improving health promotion function. Defatting herba Oxalidis Corniculatae leaf with petroleum ether, extracting with ethanol of certain concentration as solvent to obtain herba Oxalidis Corniculatae leaf flavone extract, filtering, concentrating, and drying to obtain herba Oxalidis Corniculatae leaf total flavone crude extract, hydrolyzing the flavone crude extract with hydrochloric acid solution of certain concentration, concentrating, and removing solvent to obtain flavone aglycone solution containing quercetin, kaempferol, catechin and gallic acid.

Description

A kind of extraction preparation method of the blade of grass flavone of enriching blood
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extraction hydrolysis process that utilizes the wild blade of grass flavone of enriching blood, belong to Food Science and technical field.
Background technology
China's Herba Limoii Bicoloris is herbaceos perennial, and the lumbaginaceae Statice can be invigorated blood circulation, hemostasis, and warming middle-JIAO and strengthening the spleen, strengthening by means of tonics is used for menoxenia, dysfunctional uterine hemorrhage, bleeding hemorrhoids, gastric ulcer, insufficiency of the spleen edema.The Herba Limonii Gmelinii aboundresources mainly is distributed in the ground such as northeast, the Inner Mongol, Xinjiang, Hebei, Shandong.Therefore, in recent years from limonium sinenseKuntze the abstraction function composition obtained extensive concern.For example, publication number is CN1927237, and application number 200610086169.9 " limonium sinenseKuntze is for the preparation of the purposes of antitumor drug " is to prepare antitumor drug take Herba Limonii Gmelinii as raw material; Publication number is CN101838341A, and application number 201010184071.3 " a kind of method that polysaccharide from limonium sinense kuntze extracts " is to extract polysaccharide take limonium sinenseKuntze as raw material; Publication number is CN101732370A, and application number 200910249049.X " extracts the method for alpha-glucosidase activity inhibitor " from Limonium gmelinii (Wildl.) Kuntze, there is no the report of the blade of grass flavone of enriching blood.
Flavone compound distributes very wide in plant kingdom, be a class secondary metabolism class material that extensively exists in higher plant, the most of and sugared form existence that is combined into glycoside or carbon glycosyl in plant.Medical value is arranged, can reduce the fragility of blood vessel, and improve permeability, reduction blood fat and the cholesterol of blood vessel, can be used for preventing and treating senile hypertension and cerebral hemorrhage.The biological activity of flavone glycoside removing human body oxygen-derived free radicals will be far below flavone aglycone.At present, the exploitation of the blade of grass flavone of enriching blood still belonged to the blank stage.
The present invention adopts solvent that the blade of grass flavone of enriching blood is extracted; and flavone gruff bring up substance is hydrolyzed; obtain flavone aglycone solution; for the deep development utilization of Herba Limonii Gmelinii provides a scientific and effective, is convenient to the preparation technology of large-scale production, also provide new approach for the comprehensive development and utilization of wild Halophyte Resources simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to utilize the limonium sinenseKuntze leaf, extract flavone compound, thereby and the hydrolysis flavone extract obtain flavone aglycone, for more wide market prospect is opened up in the industrialization development of Herba Limonii Gmelinii Related product.
Process chart is seen Figure of description, and detailed process is as follows:
(1) the blade of grass drying and crushing of enriching blood
Get the blade of grass of enriching blood clean dry after, 35 ℃ of aeration-dryings are pulverized to constant weight;
(2) enrich blood blade of grass powder preparation of defat
With the blade of grass powder of enriching blood of drying and crushing, the ultrasonic 20min of petroleum ether with 20 times of volumes of its quality carries out desolventizing, and repetitive operation once obtains the defat blade of grass powder of enriching blood;
(3) enrich blood blade of grass crude extract preparation
Take a certain amount of defat blade of grass powder of enriching blood, adopting volume ratio is 70% alcohol solvent supersound extraction 40min, solid-liquid ratio 1:40.After extraction is completed, filter and to discard precipitation, precipitation repeats to extract once, merge extractive liquid,, and under lower than the condition of 60 ℃ vacuum-concentrcted, desolventizing.Then it is carried out obtaining powdery total flavones crude extract after vacuum lyophilization;
(4) enrich blood blade of grass flavone aglycone preparation
Take a certain amount of total flavones crude extract, with 4.0 M HC1 of 80% ethanol and 40 times of volumes of 80 times of volumes of its quality, 70 ℃ of hydrolysis 4h, concentrating under reduced pressure desolventizing and volatile matter obtain flavone aglycone solution;
(5) product the key technical indexes
In the total flavones crude extract, general flavone content is 700-1200 mg/100g, contains Quercetin in flavone aglycone solution, kaempferol, catechin and gallic acid;
(6) detection method
Adopt alkaline NaNO 2-Al (NO 3) 3Development process in wavelength 510nm place measuring samples light absorption value, calculates Herba Limonii Gmelinii leaf flavonoids content according to standard curve take rutin as standard substance.Adopt high effective liquid chromatography for measuring Quercetin, kaempferol, catechin and gallic acid content.
 
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail by following examples, and following embodiment is illustrative, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with following embodiment.
The blade of grass of enriching blood of drying is ground into powder, with the petroleum ether supersound extraction 20min defat of 20 times of volumes of its quality, the blade of grass powder of enriching blood after defat is carried out desolventizing, repetitive operation once obtains the defat blade of grass powder of enriching blood.The defat that the takes a certain amount of drying blade of grass powder of enriching blood adds the 70%(volume ratio) alcoholic solution, supersound extraction 40min, the ethanol consumption is solid-liquid ratio 1:40, filters after taking into, repeats once, collects merging filtrate.With the centrifugal remove impurity of above-mentioned Herba Limonii Gmelinii extracting solution, collect supernatant stand-by.Supernatant is carried out vacuum-concentrcted, and thickening temperature is higher than 60 ℃, vacuum-0.1~-0.06MPa, desolventizing.Then it is carried out obtaining powdery total flavones crude extract after vacuum lyophilization.With 4.0 M HC1 of 80% ethanol and 40 times of volumes of 80 times of volumes of powdery total flavones crude extract quality, 70 ℃ of hydrolysis 4h, concentrating under reduced pressure desolventizing and volatile matter obtain flavone aglycone solution.In the total flavones crude extract, general flavone content is 1132mg/100g, quercetin content 1.11 mg/100g in flavone aglycone solution, kaempferol content 0.16 mg/100g, catechin content 122 mg/100g, gallic acid content 157 mg/100g.

Claims (1)

1. the extraction preparation method of the blade of grass flavone of enriching blood is characterized in that comprising following preparation process:
(1) get the wild blade of grass of enriching blood and clean and to dry, pulverize to constant weight 35 ℃ of lower aeration-dryings, defat obtains the defat blade of grass powder of enriching blood;
(2) with 70% ethanol (volume ratio) supersound extraction step (1) the blade of grass powder of enriching blood, the extraction Alcohol soluble composition in blade of grass of enriching blood, obtain extracting solution, extraction time is 40min, solid-liquid ratio is 1:40, repetitive operation once, merge extractive liquid,, reclaim ethanol, obtain the powdery flavone gruff bring up substance through after vacuum lyophilization;
(3) flavone gruff bring up substance that obtains of step (2) adds 80% ethanol and 4.0 M HC1,70 ℃ of hydrolysis 4h, and concentrating under reduced pressure desolventizing and volatile material obtain flavone aglycone solution, wherein contain Quercetin, kaempferol, catechin and gallic acid.
CN2013100504422A 2013-02-13 2013-02-13 Extraction and preparation method of blood-enriching grass leaf flavone Pending CN103099827A (en)

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CN2013100504422A CN103099827A (en) 2013-02-13 2013-02-13 Extraction and preparation method of blood-enriching grass leaf flavone

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103494847A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-08 西北师范大学 Method for extracting yellow pigment from limonium aureum
CN105132172A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 Method for preparing orris root flavonoid matter for tobaccos from orris roots

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中国医学科学院药物研究所编: "《中草药有效成分的研究(第一分册)提取、分离、鉴定和含量测定》", 30 September 1972, 人民卫生出版社 *
冉晓燕: "槐角中总黄酮分离提取工艺、山奈素纯化工艺及生物活性研究", 《贵州大学硕士学位论文》 *
张博雅: "槐角异黄酮的提取、纯化分离、水解及清除自由基能力的研究", 《东北农业大学硕士学位论文》 *
李晓雁、甄润英 等: "二色补血草黄酮的提取工艺及抗氧化功能研究", 《安徽农业科学》 *
谷建: "均匀设计法优化超声提取黄花补血草中总黄酮", 《中药材》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103494847A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-08 西北师范大学 Method for extracting yellow pigment from limonium aureum
CN105132172A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 Method for preparing orris root flavonoid matter for tobaccos from orris roots
CN105132172B (en) * 2015-08-28 2019-06-18 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 A method of preparing tobacco orrisroot Flavonoid substances from orrisroot

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Application publication date: 20130515