CN103081722A - Ganoderma lucidum pictographic miniascape and cultivation method of pictographic works of art - Google Patents
Ganoderma lucidum pictographic miniascape and cultivation method of pictographic works of art Download PDFInfo
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- CN103081722A CN103081722A CN2013100380824A CN201310038082A CN103081722A CN 103081722 A CN103081722 A CN 103081722A CN 2013100380824 A CN2013100380824 A CN 2013100380824A CN 201310038082 A CN201310038082 A CN 201310038082A CN 103081722 A CN103081722 A CN 103081722A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a ganoderma lucidum pictographic miniascape and a cultivation method of pictographic works of art. Through shape constraint, a red cheese culture medium and sporocarps are shaped to needed shapes. Films are covered after hypha grows full of a bag and feels hard. After mycoderma is cultivated to turn to brown, the covered films are opened, and ganoderma lucidum outlet is covered by the films and ganoderma lucidum outlet cultivation is conducted. After a white growth circle on the edge of the ganoderma lucidum fungus lid turns to light brown and spores are not sent out, a ventral side of the ganoderma lucidum is stuck by film pieces until the ventral side becomes thick and hard. After process, viewing works of art are formed through combination of the ganoderma lucidum culture medium and the sporocarps. The product appearance of the ganoderma lucidum pictographic miniascape is peculiar, color and luster is bright, and longer vigor of life can be maintained. Hypha in a culture medium with a thin wax coating surface can have vigor of life for a long time and a viewing effect can be further improved. The processed sporocarps and culture medium is hard in surface, attractive in color and luster and can be stored for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of glossy ganoderma pictograph potted landscape and pictograph art work breeding method, the biological culture technique of our sight owned by France field.
Background technology
View and admire at present glossy ganoderma and mostly be the ganoderma lucidum fruitbody potted landscape, by graft technology, form the stack of multilayer glossy ganoderma; Form is more single.The Common ganoderma lucidum potted landscape mostly is the dried product through processing, without vitality; Vitality is arranged minority but condition of culture is harsh, and conventional environment is difficult for surviving.The outside of belly length of Common ganoderma lucidum sheet has tube, and tube communicates the inner thin weak part of glossy ganoderma with the external world, and maintenance is not good at, and is easily infested mould.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of profile is peculiar, beautiful in colour, can keep more long-living life vigor glossy ganoderma pictograph potted landscape and pictograph art work breeding method.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of glossy ganoderma pictograph potted landscape and pictograph art work breeding method is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) bacterial classification is selected:
Bacterial classification adopts red sesame kind, carries out the cultivation that conventional edible fungi culture method carries out female kind, original seed and cultivated species;
2) dress cultivation bag, sterilization:
Make required tree-like or other shape bag films with polyethylene or polypropylene screen, composts or fertilisers of cultivating is packed in bag, compacting, normal-pressure sterilization kept 12 hours when temperature rises to 100 ℃, moved into the transfer room inoculation when composts or fertilisers of cultivating temperature is down to 30 ℃; 70 parts, 20 parts, 78 parts of cotton seed skins, the wheat bran of following weight portion, sugared 1 part, 1 part, gypsum and water is adopted in cultivation bag composts or fertilisers of cultivating preparation, mixes;
3) cultural hypha:
In aseptic operating platform after sterilization or inoculating hood, sack is opened, the access lucidum strain, tighten sack, putting into culturing room cultivates, the temperature of culturing room is controlled at 20-26 ℃ of scope, relative air humidity is controlled at 65%-70%, mycelia cover with the bag and feel hard after, peel off the bacterium bag, be placed on the culturing rack after sterilization, top cover film is cultured to medium and is covered by thick mycoderma fully, after mycoderma transfers brown to, raise cover film, going out the sesame muzzle, culturing room's humidity is increased to 85%-95% with thin-film covering, goes out sesame and cultivates;
4) fruit body is cultivated:
Culturing room's temperature is controlled at 24-30 ℃, relative air humidity is controlled at 85-95%, be cultured to glossy ganoderma cap edge white growth circle and transfer little brown to, before also not distributing spore, cling the sesame sheet outside of belly with diaphragm, after 5-10 days, remove outside of belly film, in 3 days, envionmental humidity is down to 65% gradually, then cultivates 5 days;
5) post processing:
After fruit body is cultivated and to be completed, and medium takes out of culturing room together, with vapour iron, steam gun class, fruit body and media surface scalded fast and presses improvement, and the attention flatiron can not contact with media surface with fruit body.
Potato-sucrose-agar medium is adopted in female making of planting described in step 1); Pack into after the making medium of original seed adopts 70 parts, 20 parts, 78 parts of cotton seed skins, the wheat bran of following weight portion, sugared 1 part, 1 part, gypsum and water to mix and sterilize in blake bottle, inoculate under aseptic condition in inoculating hood, be cultured to mycelia and cover with bottle under 20 ℃ of-26 ℃ of environmental conditions.
Also can be common in step 3) edible fungus bag cultivate, until mycelia cover with bag and hard after, move into and take off bag in desinfection chamber, break into pieces with one's fingers, in the bag or sterilization mould of carrying out shape of packing into, be cultured to that mycelia is covered with again and hard.Then remove packing material, be placed on the culturing rack after sterilization, above cover film.Be cultured to medium and covered by thick mycoderma fully, after mycoderma transfers brown to, raise cover film,, go out sesame and cultivate going out the sesame muzzle with thin-film covering.
With respect to prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: glossy ganoderma pictograph potted landscape of the present invention and the pictograph art work refer to that image that glossy ganoderma mainly views and admires the position is like trees, personage, birds and beasts, scenery with hills and waters and other artistic images.Specifically by shape constraining, Medium for Ganoderma lucidum and fruit body thereof are fashioned into required form, form the visual art product that Medium for Ganoderma lucidum and fruit body are combined.Glossy ganoderma pictograph potted landscape of the present invention and pictograph art work profile be peculiar, beautiful in colour, can keep more long-living life vigor; The mycelia of the thin wax medium of face coat inside can keep vitality for a long time, and more promotes appreciation effect.Fruit body and media surface after treatment is hard, color and luster is attractive in appearance, can long preservation.The inner mycelia of medium does not still affect appreciation effect after without vitality.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment, but be not limited to this.
Embodiment:
A kind of glossy ganoderma pictograph potted landscape and pictograph art work breeding method is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) bacterial classification is selected: red sesame kind, and as bonsai lucid ganoderma, river sesame, Han Zhi etc.Conventional edible fungi culture method carries out the cultivation of master clock, original seed and cultivated species.Potato-sucrose-agar medium is adopted in female making of planting.The making medium of original seed adopts 70 parts, 20 parts, 78 parts of cotton seed skins, the wheat bran of following weight portion, sugared 1 part, 1 part, gypsum and water, pack into after mixing and sterilize in blake bottle, inoculate under aseptic condition in inoculating hood, be cultured to mycelia and cover with bottle under 20 ℃ of-26 ℃ of environmental conditions.
2) dress cultivation bag, sterilization: make required tree-like or other shape bag films with polypropylene screen, composts or fertilisers of cultivating is packed in bag, compacting.Normal-pressure sterilization kept 12 hours when temperature rises to 100 ℃.When being down to below 30 ℃, the composts or fertilisers of cultivating temperature moves into the transfer room inoculation.Cultivation bag composts or fertilisers of cultivating preparation: adopt 70 parts, 20 parts, 78 parts of cotton seed skins, the wheat bran of following weight portion, sugared 1 part, 1 part, gypsum and water, mix.
3) cultural hypha: in the aseptic operating platform after sterilization or inoculating hood, sack is opened, the access lucidum strain is tightened sack, puts into culturing room and cultivates.The temperature of culturing room is controlled at 20-26 ℃ of scope, and relative air humidity is controlled at 65%-70%.Mycelia cover with bag and feel hard after, peel off the bacterium bag, be placed on the culturing rack after sterilization, above cover film.Be cultured to medium and covered by thick mycoderma fully, after mycoderma transfers brown to, raise cover film, going out the sesame muzzle, culturing room's humidity is increased to 85%-95% with thin-film covering, goes out sesame and cultivates.
Also can be common edible fungus bag cultivate, until mycelia cover with bag and hard after, move into and take off bag in desinfection chamber, break into pieces with one's fingers, in the bag or sterilization mould of carrying out shape of packing into, be cultured to that mycelia is covered with again and hard.Then remove packing material, be placed on the culturing rack after sterilization, above cover film.Be cultured to medium and covered by thick mycoderma fully, after mycoderma transfers brown to, raise cover film,, go out sesame and cultivate going out the sesame muzzle with thin-film covering.
4) fruit body is cultivated: culturing room's temperature is controlled at 24-30 ℃, relative air humidity is controlled at 85-95%, be cultured to glossy ganoderma cap edge white growth circle and transfer little brown to, before also not distributing spore, cling the sesame sheet outside of belly with diaphragm, after 5-10 days, remove outside of belly film, in 3 days, envionmental humidity is down to 65% gradually, then cultivates 5 days.Simultaneously changed redness by the medium that thick mycoderma wraps up this moment.
5) post processing: after fruit body is cultivated and to be completed, and medium takes out of culturing room together, with vapour iron, steam gun class, fruit body and media surface scalded fast and presses improvement, and the attention flatiron can not contact with media surface with fruit body.
Claims (3)
1. a glossy ganoderma pictograph potted landscape and pictograph art work breeding method is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) bacterial classification is selected:
Bacterial classification adopts red sesame kind, carries out the cultivation that conventional edible fungi culture method carries out female kind, original seed and cultivated species;
2) dress cultivation bag, sterilization:
Make required tree-like or other shape bag films with polyethylene or polypropylene screen, composts or fertilisers of cultivating is packed in bag, compacting, normal-pressure sterilization kept 12 hours when temperature rises to 100 ℃, moved into the transfer room inoculation when composts or fertilisers of cultivating temperature is down to below 30 ℃; 70 parts, 20 parts, 78 parts of cotton seed skins, the wheat bran of following weight portion, sugared 1 part, 1 part, gypsum and water is adopted in cultivation bag composts or fertilisers of cultivating preparation, mixes;
3) cultural hypha:
In aseptic operating platform after sterilization or inoculating hood, sack is opened, the access lucidum strain, tighten sack, putting into culturing room cultivates, the temperature of culturing room is controlled at 20-27 ℃ of scope, relative air humidity is controlled at 65%-70%, mycelia cover with the bag and feel hard after, peel off the bacterium bag, be placed on the culturing rack after sterilization, top cover film is cultured to medium and is covered by thick mycoderma fully, after mycoderma transfers brown to, raise cover film, going out the sesame muzzle, culturing room's humidity is increased to 85%-95% with thin-film covering, goes out sesame and cultivates;
4) fruit body is cultivated:
Culturing room's temperature is controlled at 24-30 ℃, relative air humidity is controlled at 85-95%, be cultured to glossy ganoderma cap edge white growth circle and transfer little brown to, before also not distributing spore, cling the sesame sheet outside of belly with diaphragm, after 5-10 days, remove outside of belly film, in 3 days, envionmental humidity is down to 65% gradually, then cultivates 5 days;
5) post processing:
After fruit body is cultivated and to be completed, and medium takes out of culturing room together, with vapour iron, steam gun class with fruit body and the media surface boiling hot improvement of pressing fast.
2. glossy ganoderma pictograph potted landscape according to claim 1 and pictograph art work breeding method, is characterized in that: female making employing potato-sucrose-agar medium of planting described in step 1); Pack into after the making composts or fertilisers of cultivating of original seed adopts 70 parts, 20 parts, 78 parts of cotton seed skins, the wheat bran of following weight portion, sugared 1 part, 1 part, gypsum and water to mix and sterilize in blake bottle, inoculate under aseptic condition in inoculating hood, be cultured to mycelia and cover with bottle under 20 ℃ of-26 ℃ of environmental conditions.
3. glossy ganoderma pictograph potted landscape according to claim 1 and pictograph art work breeding method, it is characterized in that: also can cultivate by common edible fungus bag in step 3), until mycelia cover with the bag and hard after, move into and take off bag in desinfection chamber, break into pieces with one's fingers, pack into and carry out in the bag of shape or the mould of sterilizing, be cultured to that mycelia is covered with again and hard, then remove packing material, be placed on the culturing rack after sterilization, top cover film, being cultured to medium is covered by thick mycoderma fully, after mycoderma transfers brown to, raise cover film, go out the sesame muzzle with the thin-film covering handle, going out sesame cultivates.
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Cited By (8)
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| CN103650829A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2014-03-26 | 欧庭武 | Cultivation method of multi-layer purple lucid ganoderma bonsai |
| CN103891524A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-07-02 | 上海惠芬果蔬专业合作社 | Potted lucid ganoderma cultivating method and culture medium for cultivating lucid ganoderma |
| CN106234028A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-21 | 李超 | A kind of manufacture method of Ganoderma ball for health |
| CN106613328A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 曹晓龙 | Manufacture method for alpine-reishi bacteria stick |
| CN106754400A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 曹晓龙 | High mountain lucidum strain preparation method |
| CN109479618A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-19 | 赵俊瑞 | A method of culture figure of buddha moulding edible mushroom |
| CN112997804A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-22 | 莆田市农业科学研究所 | Lucid ganoderma sticking and wrapping integrated cut log-imitating cultivation method |
| CN115176645A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-10-14 | 南平市建阳区闽芝鑫灵芝专业合作社 | Method for cultivating lucid ganoderma by camellia shells through briquetting |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103650829A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2014-03-26 | 欧庭武 | Cultivation method of multi-layer purple lucid ganoderma bonsai |
| CN103891524A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-07-02 | 上海惠芬果蔬专业合作社 | Potted lucid ganoderma cultivating method and culture medium for cultivating lucid ganoderma |
| CN106234028A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-21 | 李超 | A kind of manufacture method of Ganoderma ball for health |
| CN106613328A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 曹晓龙 | Manufacture method for alpine-reishi bacteria stick |
| CN106754400A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 曹晓龙 | High mountain lucidum strain preparation method |
| CN109479618A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-19 | 赵俊瑞 | A method of culture figure of buddha moulding edible mushroom |
| CN112997804A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-22 | 莆田市农业科学研究所 | Lucid ganoderma sticking and wrapping integrated cut log-imitating cultivation method |
| CN115176645A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-10-14 | 南平市建阳区闽芝鑫灵芝专业合作社 | Method for cultivating lucid ganoderma by camellia shells through briquetting |
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