A kind of kudzu-vine root powder of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kudzu-vine root powder and preparation method of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils, belong to food processing technology field.
Background technology
Diaphoretic for the treatment of colds and influenza is a class medicine for the treatment of illness that has not attacked the vital organs of the human body, it mainly is to use the ingredients prescription with inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils function, be used for opening and let out space between skin and muscles, the expansion sweat gland, come eliminating evil going out by sweating, remove illness that has not attacked the vital organs of the human body, illness that has not attacked the vital organs of the human body refers to that disease and evil is at the flesh table, its main clinic symptoms is aversion to cold, heating, headache, floating pulse, belongs to the initial stage of the modern medicine infection of the upper respiratory tract and some infectious disease more.By motherland's theory of medicine, illness that has not attacked the vital organs of the human body can be divided into exterior cold syndrome and exterior heat syndrome two classes.Exterior cold syndrome refers to that aversion to cold is heavier, lossless, nasal obstruction, snivel, tongue nature are light etc. coldly resembles apparent in view illness that has not attacked the vital organs of the human body, control should relieving the exterior syndrome with drugs pungent in flavor and warm in property with expelling cold, eliminating; Exterior heat syndrome refers to generate heat heavier, the apparent in view illness that has not attacked the vital organs of the human body of thermal image such as thirsty, pharyngalgia, red tongue body, arteries and veins number.Perspiration and mechanism " interior warp " are said: " it is at skin person, inducing diaphoresis ".The purpose of inducing sweat is wanted sweating exactly, makes heresy with sweating, with sweating substantial connection is arranged so induce sweat.Medicine is mainly used in medicinal treatment, and pharmaceutical properties is fiery and forthright, and the title of " poison " is arranged from ancient times, mainly is to establish for curing the disease, so medicinal treatment accommodation limits to, and mainly for the patient, is treatment disease and prophylactic important means.Regimen and medicinal treatment are very different.Food one of the outstanding feature of curing the disease, exactly " ill curing the disease is without treating diseases and making health-care " is to having no side effect on the human body basic.That is to say, utilize the biased characteristic of food nature and flavor aspect, can be used for targetedly treatment or the auxiliary curing of some disease, adjust negative and positive, make it to tend to balance, help the treatment of disease and the rehabilitation of body and mind.Along with the diet life is accepted naturally.In the prior art, various for the medicine of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils, but be
Food is again that the product of medicine is rare, rapid raising along with socioeconomic fast development and living standard, people more and more pay attention to health and health care, the method that adopts drug therapy and dietetic treatment to combine for the treatment of this disease more, and advocate especially dietetic treatment, the dietary product of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils is rare in the market, though the product that has has certain effect, but all exist effect not remarkable, carry and drink inconvenience, the human intake measures few deficiency that waits, so being necessary theoretical according to the integration of drinking and medicinal herbs of the traditional Chinese medical science and the diet-therapy health-preserving theory, the dietary product of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils is processed in the new type functional modernization industry of developing a kind of instant of suitable people's needs.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem of above-mentioned existence, the object of the present invention is to provide the kudzu-vine root powder and the preparation method that are a kind of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils, this food effect is high, delivers, falls apart and tremble with fear, regulate the flow of vital energy and seek, and recovers health.
The kudzu-vine root powder of a kind of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils of the present invention comprises schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder, perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder and kudzu-vine root powder, and wherein the weight portion of schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder is 5~15, and the weight portion of perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder is 10~20, and the weight portion of kudzu-vine root powder is 65~85;
The preparation method of the kudzu-vine root powder of described inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder
Select materials: the bulk drug schizonepeta is cleaned, and dries;
Dry: as to adopt low temperature gradients dry schizonepeta;
Pulverize: dried schizonepeta, ultramicro grinding machinery is sent in first precomminution to 40 in pulverizer ~ 50 orders again, pulverizes to obtain the schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder;
(2) preparation of perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder
Select materials: fresh perilla leaf decontamination, clean, dry;
Dry: as to adopt low temperature gradients dry perilla leaf;
Pulverize: dried perilla leaf, ultramicro grinding machinery is sent in first precomminution to 40 in pulverizer ~ 50 orders again, pulverizes to obtain the perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder;
(3) allotment: with schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder, perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder, kudzu-vine root powder, in proportion allotment, the batch mixing after the allotment reaches abundant mixing through stirring, and batch mixing is for subsequent use;
(4) boiling oven dry: the batch mixing in the step (3) is used steam treatment 10-20 minute, then oven dry, bake out temperature is 95 ℃, and the time is 30-50 minute, and batch mixing moisture is down to below 10%, and cooling is ground into 40-80 order fine powder;
(5) sterilization packaging: with the fine powder vacuum sealed package, microwave sterilization, temperature is at 70~105 ℃, and the time is about 1.5~5 min, namely gets the kudzu-vine root powder of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils.
The kudzu-vine root powder of described inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils comprises schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder, perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder and kudzu-vine root powder, and wherein the weight portion of schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder is 10, and the weight portion of perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder is 15, and the weight portion of kudzu-vine root powder is 75;
The preparation method of the kudzu-vine root powder of described inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder
Select materials: the bulk drug schizonepeta is cleaned, and dries;
Dry: the schizonepeta low temperature gradients is dry, and first at 50~60 ℃ of drying 1~2h, then temperature is down to 30~40 ℃ of dryings, until water content is lower than 10%;
Pulverize: dried schizonepeta, ultramicro grinding machinery is sent in first precomminution to 40 in pulverizer ~ 50 orders again, and the ultramicro grinding fineness is 250 orders~350 orders, and temperature is no more than 75 ℃ during pulverizing, and relative humidity is not higher than 58%, pulverizes to obtain the schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder;
(2) preparation of perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder
Select materials: fresh perilla leaf decontamination, clean, dry;
Dry: the perilla leaf low temperature gradients is dry, and first at 50~60 ℃ of drying 1~2h, then temperature is down to 30~40 ℃ of dryings, until water content is lower than 10%;
Pulverize: dried perilla leaf, ultramicro grinding machinery is sent in first precomminution to 40 in pulverizer ~ 50 orders again, and the ultramicro grinding fineness is 250 orders~350 orders, and temperature is no more than 75 ℃ during pulverizing, and relative humidity is not higher than 58%, pulverizes to obtain the perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder;
(3) allotment mixes: with schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder, perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder, kudzu-vine root powder, weight portion by the schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder is 10, and the weight portion of perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder is 15, and the weight portion of kudzu-vine root powder is the allotments of 75 ratios, batch mixing after the allotment reaches abundant mixing through stirring, and batch mixing is for subsequent use;
(4) boiling oven dry: the batch mixing in the step (3) is used steam treatment 10-20 minute, then oven dry, bake out temperature is 95 ℃, and the time is 30-50 minute, and batch mixing moisture is down to below 10%, and cooling is ground into 40-80 order fine powder;
(5) sterilization packaging: with the fine powder vacuum sealed package, microwave sterilization, temperature is at 70~105 ℃, and the time is about 1.5~5 min, namely gets the kudzu-vine root powder of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils.
The kudzu-vine root powder of described inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils is used for making root of kudzu vine cake, and the root of kudzu vine is crisp, and root of kudzu vine cake is used in bakery product, cooking food, boiling water are taken after being infused in hot water or decoction ready-to-eat food.
Pharmacological action: the schizonepeta flavor is flat, warm in nature, nontoxic, and faint scent is dense, and schizonepeta is sweating, alexipyretic, can presses down phlegm, timid wind, cool blood, controls influenza, the sweating of headache fever and chills, vomiting; Perilla leaf nature and flavor suffering, tepor, nontoxic are returned the spleen channel, lung channel two warps, and function cures mainly: deliver, and loose cold, regulate the flow of vital energy and seek, cure cold chill, fever with aversion to cold, cough, headache is lossless, asthma, fullness and oppression of chest and abdomen is vomitted and is disliked diarrhoea, block pernicious vomiting, fetal irritability in the pharynx; Root of kudzu vine flavor is sweet, hot, and spleen, stomach warp are returned in cold, relieving muscles to expel heat promotes the production of body fluid, promoting eruption, rise positive antidiarrheal, be used for fever caused by exogenous pathogens headache, stiff nape and back, thirsty, quench one's thirst, having induces sweat brings down a fever, and promotes the production of body fluid, the several functions such as promoting eruption, the positive antidiarrheal of liter, can control fever caused by exogenous pathogens headache, hypertension neck pain, thirsty, quench one's thirst, measles without adequate eruption, heat rash, the various diseases such as have loose bowels, general Pachyrhizua angulatus matter is tough, and fibroid is strong.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: deliver, fall apart and tremble with fear, regulate the flow of vital energy and seek, recover health.
The specific embodiment
EXAMPLE l
The kudzu-vine root powder of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils comprises schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder, perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder and kudzu-vine root powder, and wherein the weight portion of schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder is 10, and the weight portion of perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder is 15, and the weight portion of kudzu-vine root powder is 75;
The preparation method of the kudzu-vine root powder of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder
Select materials: the bulk drug schizonepeta is cleaned, and dries;
Dry: the schizonepeta low temperature gradients is dry, and first at 50~60 ℃ of drying 1~2h, then temperature is down to 30~40 ℃ of dryings, until water content is lower than 10%;
Pulverize: dried schizonepeta, ultramicro grinding machinery is sent in first precomminution to 40 in pulverizer ~ 50 orders again, and the ultramicro grinding fineness is 250 orders~350 orders, and temperature is no more than 75 ℃ during pulverizing, and relative humidity is not higher than 58%, pulverizes to obtain the schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder;
(2) preparation of perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder
Select materials: fresh perilla leaf decontamination, clean, dry;
Dry: the perilla leaf low temperature gradients is dry, and first at 50~60 ℃ of drying 1~2h, then temperature is down to 30~40 ℃ of dryings, until water content is lower than 10%;
Pulverize: dried perilla leaf, ultramicro grinding machinery is sent in first precomminution to 40 in pulverizer ~ 50 orders again, and the ultramicro grinding fineness is 250 orders~350 orders, and temperature is no more than 75 ℃ during pulverizing, and relative humidity is not higher than 58%, pulverizes to obtain the perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder;
(3) allotment mixes: with schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder, perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder, kudzu-vine root powder, weight portion by the schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder is 10, and the weight portion of perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder is 15, and the weight portion of kudzu-vine root powder is the allotments of 75 ratios, batch mixing after the allotment reaches abundant mixing through stirring, and batch mixing is for subsequent use;
(4) boiling oven dry: the batch mixing in the step (3) is used steam treatment 10-20 minute, then oven dry, bake out temperature is 95 ℃, and the time is 30-50 minute, and batch mixing moisture is down to below 10%, and cooling is ground into 40-80 order fine powder;
(5) sterilization packaging: with the fine powder vacuum sealed package, microwave sterilization, temperature is at 70~105 ℃, and the time is about 1.5~5 min, namely gets the kudzu-vine root powder of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils.
Embodiment 2
The kudzu-vine root powder of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils comprises schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder, perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder and kudzu-vine root powder, and wherein the weight portion of schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder is 15, and the weight portion of perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder is 20, and the weight portion of kudzu-vine root powder is 65;
The preparation method of the kudzu-vine root powder of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder
Select materials: the bulk drug schizonepeta is cleaned, and dries;
Dry: the schizonepeta low temperature gradients is dry, and first at 50~60 ℃ of drying 1~2h, then temperature is down to 30~40 ℃ of dryings, until water content is lower than 10%;
Pulverize: dried schizonepeta, ultramicro grinding machinery is sent in first precomminution to 40 in pulverizer ~ 50 orders again, and the ultramicro grinding fineness is 250 orders~350 orders, and temperature is no more than 75 ℃ during pulverizing, and relative humidity is not higher than 58%, pulverizes to obtain the schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder;
(2) preparation of perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder
Select materials: fresh perilla leaf decontamination, clean, dry;
Dry: the perilla leaf low temperature gradients is dry, and first at 50~60 ℃ of drying 1~2h, then temperature is down to 30~40 ℃ of dryings, until water content is lower than 10%;
Pulverize: dried perilla leaf, ultramicro grinding machinery is sent in first precomminution to 40 in pulverizer ~ 50 orders again, and the ultramicro grinding fineness is 250 orders~350 orders, and temperature is no more than 75 ℃ during pulverizing, and relative humidity is not higher than 58%, pulverizes to obtain the perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder;
(3) allotment mixes: with schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder, perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder, kudzu-vine root powder, weight portion by the schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder is 15, and the weight portion of perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder is 20, and the weight portion of kudzu-vine root powder is the allotments of 65 ratios, batch mixing after the allotment reaches abundant mixing through stirring, and batch mixing is for subsequent use;
(4) boiling oven dry: the batch mixing in the step (3) is used steam treatment 10-20 minute, then oven dry, bake out temperature is 95 ℃, and the time is 30-50 minute, and batch mixing moisture is down to below 10%, and cooling is ground into 40-80 order fine powder;
(5) sterilization packaging: with the fine powder vacuum sealed package, microwave sterilization, temperature is at 70~105 ℃, and the time is about 1.5~5 min, namely gets the kudzu-vine root powder of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils.
Embodiment 3
The kudzu-vine root powder of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils comprises schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder, perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder and kudzu-vine root powder, and wherein the weight portion of schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder is 5, and the weight portion of perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder is 10, and the weight portion of kudzu-vine root powder is 85;
The preparation method of the kudzu-vine root powder of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils may further comprise the steps:
(1) preparation of schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder
Select materials: the bulk drug schizonepeta is cleaned, and dries;
Dry: the schizonepeta low temperature gradients is dry, and first at 50~60 ℃ of drying 1~2h, then temperature is down to 30~40 ℃ of dryings, until water content is lower than 10%;
Pulverize: dried schizonepeta, ultramicro grinding machinery is sent in first precomminution to 40 in pulverizer ~ 50 orders again, and the ultramicro grinding fineness is 250 orders~350 orders, and temperature is no more than 75 ℃ during pulverizing, and relative humidity is not higher than 58%, pulverizes to obtain the schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder;
(2) preparation of perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder
Select materials: fresh perilla leaf decontamination, clean, dry;
Dry: the perilla leaf low temperature gradients is dry, and first at 50~60 ℃ of drying 1~2h, then temperature is down to 30~40 ℃ of dryings, until water content is lower than 10%;
Pulverize: dried perilla leaf, ultramicro grinding machinery is sent in first precomminution to 40 in pulverizer ~ 50 orders again, and the ultramicro grinding fineness is 250 orders~350 orders, and temperature is no more than 75 ℃ during pulverizing, and relative humidity is not higher than 58%, pulverizes to obtain the perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder;
(3) allotment mixes: with schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder, perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder, kudzu-vine root powder, weight portion by the schizonepeta Ultramicro-powder is 5, and the weight portion of perilla leaf Ultramicro-powder is 10, and the weight portion of kudzu-vine root powder is the allotments of 85 ratios, batch mixing after the allotment reaches abundant mixing through stirring, and batch mixing is for subsequent use;
(4) boiling oven dry: the batch mixing in the step (3) is used steam treatment 10-20 minute, then oven dry, bake out temperature is 95 ℃, and the time is 30-50 minute, and batch mixing moisture is down to below 10%, and cooling is ground into 40-80 order fine powder;
(5) sterilization packaging: with the fine powder vacuum sealed package, microwave sterilization, temperature is at 70~105 ℃, and the time is about 1.5~5 min, namely gets the kudzu-vine root powder of inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils.