The positive ridge of a kind of whole building in the style of the ancients and construction technology thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of innovation structure of building in the style of the ancients, relate in particular to a kind of development and constructure scheme of positive ridge globality structure of medium-and-large-sized building in the style of the ancients.
Background technology
Along with the succession of history culture, ancient architecture is preserved so far in large quantities, becomes the valuable source of various places tourism, and this has deep meaning to educating the Chinese national culture of grasping of future generation.In numerous ancient architectures, " main palace in a temple " is the key construction in each person with religious faith building.
Many newly-built temple buildings are also arranged, and wherein buildings such as " main palace in a temple " breaks through the scale of construction and the span of traditional building in the style of the ancients especially, has reached a new peak on the scale.The new difficult problem that this has also brought technical needs to capture simultaneously.Relatively outstanding is: for the scale of construction with building matches, the positive ridge of building in the style of the ancients is greatly improved, have in addition up to 2.5m.So the requirement of the anti-horizontal wind lotus of positive ridge of height is just quite high, and the positive ridge structure of traditional building in the style of the ancients will be challenged.Evidence, the skeleton of the positive ridge of tradition can't meet the demands.
Summary of the invention
Defective in view of above-mentioned prior art exists the objective of the invention is to propose the positive ridge of a kind of whole building in the style of the ancients and construction technology thereof, solves the weak problem of the anti-horizontal wind lotus of positive ridge of existing large-scale building in the style of the ancients.
The positive ridge of a kind of whole building in the style of the ancients of above-mentioned first purpose of the present invention, comprise rafter, sheathing tile, waterproofing course, the old hanging edge of a dripping tile, cylinder, watt bar, emperor's ridge nail, emperor's chain, word board, imperial waist, bright cylindrical fireworks and the cup be located on wooden purlin or the concrete purlin, more than the described positive ridge height overall 2m; It is characterized in that: emperor's ridge nail of described positive ridge is the stainless steel square tube of 10cm*10cm, the outer placing of concrete of square tube; Be respectively equipped with reinforced concrete beam in the described cylinder and in the cup, emperor's ridge nail of pouring concrete formation reinforced concrete frame that links to each other with two reinforced concrete beams up and down.
Further, described positive chi chung comprises several emperor's ridge nails, lays along the positive chi chung heart is symmetrical on the positive horizontal standard width of a room in an old-style house direction of ridge.
Further, described emperor's ridge nail overlaps with word board, the imperial waist position of positive ridge.
The construction technology of the positive ridge of a kind of whole building in the style of the ancients of above-mentioned second purpose of the present invention, described positive ridge comprises rafter, sheathing tile, waterproofing course, the old hanging edge of a dripping tile, cylinder, watt bar, emperor's ridge nail, emperor's chain, word board, bright cylindrical fireworks and the cup of being located on wooden purlin or the concrete purlin, more than the described positive ridge height overall 2m, it is characterized in that comprising step: I, bury vertically upward several emperor's ridges nails underground based on the wooden purlin of building in the style of the ancients or concrete purlin, described emperor's ridge nail adopts the stainless steel square tube of 10cm*10cm; II, in the cylinder of positive ridge, establish reinforced concrete beam, coat emperor's ridge nail; III, outside emperor's ridge nail placing of concrete; IV, along positive ridge horizontal span a reinforced concrete beam is set at emperor's ridge screw top end, forms concrete frame, build at last cylinder, watt bar, bright cylindrical fireworks, word upright stone tablet, dark cylindrical fireworks, cup by laying bricks or stones.
Further, the quantity of burying emperor's ridge nail in the step I underground is five, two of kiss stakes, the symmetrical laying of the positive ridge dragon in edge waist on the positive horizontal standard width of a room in an old-style house direction of ridge.
Use technical scheme of the present invention, not only kept the patina local flavor of building in the style of the ancients, and improved the ability of the anti-horizontal wind lotus of positive ridge of large-scale building in the style of the ancients, provide solid technical foundation for large-scale building in the style of the ancients is able to lasting the reservation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevational schematic of the positive ridge of the whole building in the style of the ancients of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of the positive ridge of the whole building in the style of the ancients of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For the weak problem of the anti-horizontal wind lotus of positive ridge of existing large-scale building in the style of the ancients, the present invention disclosed the positive ridge of a kind of whole building in the style of the ancients and provide in detail should the positive ridge of integral body building in the style of the ancients construction technology.By aligning ridge concrete frame is set, thereby has improved the ability of the anti-horizontal wind lotus of positive ridge of large-scale building in the style of the ancients.
At first understand from the structure of the positive ridge of this integral body building in the style of the ancients, the positive ridge of the whole building in the style of the ancients of this kind, comprise rafter, sheathing tile, waterproofing course, the old hanging edge of a dripping tile 4, cylinder, watt bar, emperor's ridge nail 2, emperor's chain, word board 5, imperial waist, bright cylindrical fireworks and the cup 6 be located on the wooden purlin (or concrete purlin), more than the positive ridge height overall 2m; Especially, emperor's ridge of this positive ridge nail 2 adopts the stainless steel square tube of 10cm*10cm specification, and the outer placing of concrete of square tube is reinforced, and is formed strong intermediate studdle; Be provided with a reinforced concrete beam 1 in the cylinder, the cup inboard also is provided with reinforced concrete beam 3, emperor's ridge of pouring concrete nail formation concrete frame that links to each other with two reinforced concrete beams up and down, this concrete frame is so that the positive ridge of building in the style of the ancients forms an integral body, so that the positive ridge globality of building in the style of the ancients is reinforced, improved the ability of the anti-horizontal wind lotus of the positive ridge of building in the style of the ancients.In addition, positive chi chung comprises complex root emperor ridge nail and kiss stake, lays along the positive chi chung heart is symmetrical on positive ridge horizontal span direction, so that the positive ridge overall structure of building in the style of the ancients is attractive in appearance.Emperor's ridge nail is put with the thin word memorial tablet of brick of positive ridge and is overlapped, and does not have influence on the outward appearance of building in the style of the ancients.
From construction technology: the construction technology of the positive ridge of this integral body building in the style of the ancients comprises step: I, upwards bury several emperor's ridges nails underground based on the wooden purlin of building in the style of the ancients is vertical, because more than the positive ridge height overall 2m, so the preferred square tube that adopts 10cm*10cm of emperor's ridge nail; II, in the cylinder of positive ridge, establish reinforced concrete beam, coat the contact of emperor's ridge nail and wooden purlin, so that emperor's ridge nail is connected firmly with wooden purlin, strengthen globality; III, at the outer placing of concrete of emperor's ridge nail, the thin word board of laying bricks outward, bright cylindrical fireworks, dark cylindrical fireworks etc., emperor's ridge nail overlaps with just word board, the imperial waist position of ridge, does not have influence on the outward appearance of ancient building; IV, along positive ridge horizontal span a reinforced concrete beam is set at emperor's ridge screw top end, makes reinforced concrete frame, form the frame construction of the positive ridge of whole building in the style of the ancients, build at last cup by laying bricks or stones, finish construction.Wherein bury five of quantity, two of the kiss stakes of emperor's ridge nail in the step I underground, the symmetrical laying of the positive ridge dragon in edge waist on the positive horizontal standard width of a room in an old-style house direction of ridge is so that the positive ridge overall structure of building in the style of the ancients is attractive in appearance.
Under the introduction of above detailed specific embodiment, the technical solution of the positive ridge of the whole building in the style of the ancients of the present invention is very clear and definite.And the proposition of this scheme, its technical scheme is obvious: not only kept the patina local flavor of building in the style of the ancients, and improved the ability of the anti-horizontal wind lotus of positive ridge of large-scale building in the style of the ancients, provide solid technical foundation for large-scale building in the style of the ancients is able to lasting the reservation.