CN103031919A - Integral main ridge of pseudo-classic architecture and construction process thereof - Google Patents

Integral main ridge of pseudo-classic architecture and construction process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103031919A
CN103031919A CN2013100071568A CN201310007156A CN103031919A CN 103031919 A CN103031919 A CN 103031919A CN 2013100071568 A CN2013100071568 A CN 2013100071568A CN 201310007156 A CN201310007156 A CN 201310007156A CN 103031919 A CN103031919 A CN 103031919A
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ridge
emperor
positive
concrete
style
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CN103031919B (en
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张喜平
顾水根
徐永芳
张华�
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SUZHOU GARDEN DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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SUZHOU GARDEN DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an integral main ridge of pseudo-classic architecture and a construction process thereof. The main ridge of the pseudo-classic architecture comprises a rafter, shedthins tiles, a waterproof layer, eaves tiles, a rolling cylinder, battens, king ridge nails, a king chain, a word plate, bright cylindrical fireworks and a cup which are arranged above a ribband or a concrete girder, wherein the main ridge is over 2 cm high; in particular, each king ridge nail of the main ridge is a 10 cm*10 cm stainless steel square tube which is poured by concrete outside to form a concrete column; reinforced concrete beams are respectively arranged in the rolling cylinder and the cup, and the king ridge nails poured by concrete are integrally connected with upper and lower reinforced concrete beams to form a concrete frame; in construction, a plurality of king ridge nails are vertically buried on the ribband or the concrete girder upward; the reinforced concrete beams are arranged in the rolling cylinder of the main ridge and combined with a reinforced concrete beam built at the top of the king ridge nails to form a reinforced concrete frame. With the adoption of the technical scheme, not only is the antique of a historic building maintained, but also the horizontal wind load resisting capacity of the tall main ridge of a large historic building is improved, so that a solid technical base is provided for lasting reservation of the large historic building.

Description

The positive ridge of a kind of whole building in the style of the ancients and construction technology thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of innovation structure of building in the style of the ancients, relate in particular to a kind of development and constructure scheme of positive ridge globality structure of medium-and-large-sized building in the style of the ancients.
Background technology
Along with the succession of history culture, ancient architecture is preserved so far in large quantities, becomes the valuable source of various places tourism, and this has deep meaning to educating the Chinese national culture of grasping of future generation.In numerous ancient architectures, " main palace in a temple " is the key construction in each person with religious faith building.
Many newly-built temple buildings are also arranged, and wherein buildings such as " main palace in a temple " breaks through the scale of construction and the span of traditional building in the style of the ancients especially, has reached a new peak on the scale.The new difficult problem that this has also brought technical needs to capture simultaneously.Relatively outstanding is: for the scale of construction with building matches, the positive ridge of building in the style of the ancients is greatly improved, have in addition up to 2.5m.So the requirement of the anti-horizontal wind lotus of positive ridge of height is just quite high, and the positive ridge structure of traditional building in the style of the ancients will be challenged.Evidence, the skeleton of the positive ridge of tradition can't meet the demands.
Summary of the invention
Defective in view of above-mentioned prior art exists the objective of the invention is to propose the positive ridge of a kind of whole building in the style of the ancients and construction technology thereof, solves the weak problem of the anti-horizontal wind lotus of positive ridge of existing large-scale building in the style of the ancients.
The positive ridge of a kind of whole building in the style of the ancients of above-mentioned first purpose of the present invention, comprise rafter, sheathing tile, waterproofing course, the old hanging edge of a dripping tile, cylinder, watt bar, emperor's ridge nail, emperor's chain, word board, imperial waist, bright cylindrical fireworks and the cup be located on wooden purlin or the concrete purlin, more than the described positive ridge height overall 2m; It is characterized in that: emperor's ridge nail of described positive ridge is the stainless steel square tube of 10cm*10cm, the outer placing of concrete of square tube; Be respectively equipped with reinforced concrete beam in the described cylinder and in the cup, emperor's ridge nail of pouring concrete formation reinforced concrete frame that links to each other with two reinforced concrete beams up and down.
Further, described positive chi chung comprises several emperor's ridge nails, lays along the positive chi chung heart is symmetrical on the positive horizontal standard width of a room in an old-style house direction of ridge.
Further, described emperor's ridge nail overlaps with word board, the imperial waist position of positive ridge.
The construction technology of the positive ridge of a kind of whole building in the style of the ancients of above-mentioned second purpose of the present invention, described positive ridge comprises rafter, sheathing tile, waterproofing course, the old hanging edge of a dripping tile, cylinder, watt bar, emperor's ridge nail, emperor's chain, word board, bright cylindrical fireworks and the cup of being located on wooden purlin or the concrete purlin, more than the described positive ridge height overall 2m, it is characterized in that comprising step: I, bury vertically upward several emperor's ridges nails underground based on the wooden purlin of building in the style of the ancients or concrete purlin, described emperor's ridge nail adopts the stainless steel square tube of 10cm*10cm; II, in the cylinder of positive ridge, establish reinforced concrete beam, coat emperor's ridge nail; III, outside emperor's ridge nail placing of concrete; IV, along positive ridge horizontal span a reinforced concrete beam is set at emperor's ridge screw top end, forms concrete frame, build at last cylinder, watt bar, bright cylindrical fireworks, word upright stone tablet, dark cylindrical fireworks, cup by laying bricks or stones.
Further, the quantity of burying emperor's ridge nail in the step I underground is five, two of kiss stakes, the symmetrical laying of the positive ridge dragon in edge waist on the positive horizontal standard width of a room in an old-style house direction of ridge.
Use technical scheme of the present invention, not only kept the patina local flavor of building in the style of the ancients, and improved the ability of the anti-horizontal wind lotus of positive ridge of large-scale building in the style of the ancients, provide solid technical foundation for large-scale building in the style of the ancients is able to lasting the reservation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevational schematic of the positive ridge of the whole building in the style of the ancients of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of the positive ridge of the whole building in the style of the ancients of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For the weak problem of the anti-horizontal wind lotus of positive ridge of existing large-scale building in the style of the ancients, the present invention disclosed the positive ridge of a kind of whole building in the style of the ancients and provide in detail should the positive ridge of integral body building in the style of the ancients construction technology.By aligning ridge concrete frame is set, thereby has improved the ability of the anti-horizontal wind lotus of positive ridge of large-scale building in the style of the ancients.
At first understand from the structure of the positive ridge of this integral body building in the style of the ancients, the positive ridge of the whole building in the style of the ancients of this kind, comprise rafter, sheathing tile, waterproofing course, the old hanging edge of a dripping tile 4, cylinder, watt bar, emperor's ridge nail 2, emperor's chain, word board 5, imperial waist, bright cylindrical fireworks and the cup 6 be located on the wooden purlin (or concrete purlin), more than the positive ridge height overall 2m; Especially, emperor's ridge of this positive ridge nail 2 adopts the stainless steel square tube of 10cm*10cm specification, and the outer placing of concrete of square tube is reinforced, and is formed strong intermediate studdle; Be provided with a reinforced concrete beam 1 in the cylinder, the cup inboard also is provided with reinforced concrete beam 3, emperor's ridge of pouring concrete nail formation concrete frame that links to each other with two reinforced concrete beams up and down, this concrete frame is so that the positive ridge of building in the style of the ancients forms an integral body, so that the positive ridge globality of building in the style of the ancients is reinforced, improved the ability of the anti-horizontal wind lotus of the positive ridge of building in the style of the ancients.In addition, positive chi chung comprises complex root emperor ridge nail and kiss stake, lays along the positive chi chung heart is symmetrical on positive ridge horizontal span direction, so that the positive ridge overall structure of building in the style of the ancients is attractive in appearance.Emperor's ridge nail is put with the thin word memorial tablet of brick of positive ridge and is overlapped, and does not have influence on the outward appearance of building in the style of the ancients.
From construction technology: the construction technology of the positive ridge of this integral body building in the style of the ancients comprises step: I, upwards bury several emperor's ridges nails underground based on the wooden purlin of building in the style of the ancients is vertical, because more than the positive ridge height overall 2m, so the preferred square tube that adopts 10cm*10cm of emperor's ridge nail; II, in the cylinder of positive ridge, establish reinforced concrete beam, coat the contact of emperor's ridge nail and wooden purlin, so that emperor's ridge nail is connected firmly with wooden purlin, strengthen globality; III, at the outer placing of concrete of emperor's ridge nail, the thin word board of laying bricks outward, bright cylindrical fireworks, dark cylindrical fireworks etc., emperor's ridge nail overlaps with just word board, the imperial waist position of ridge, does not have influence on the outward appearance of ancient building; IV, along positive ridge horizontal span a reinforced concrete beam is set at emperor's ridge screw top end, makes reinforced concrete frame, form the frame construction of the positive ridge of whole building in the style of the ancients, build at last cup by laying bricks or stones, finish construction.Wherein bury five of quantity, two of the kiss stakes of emperor's ridge nail in the step I underground, the symmetrical laying of the positive ridge dragon in edge waist on the positive horizontal standard width of a room in an old-style house direction of ridge is so that the positive ridge overall structure of building in the style of the ancients is attractive in appearance.
Under the introduction of above detailed specific embodiment, the technical solution of the positive ridge of the whole building in the style of the ancients of the present invention is very clear and definite.And the proposition of this scheme, its technical scheme is obvious: not only kept the patina local flavor of building in the style of the ancients, and improved the ability of the anti-horizontal wind lotus of positive ridge of large-scale building in the style of the ancients, provide solid technical foundation for large-scale building in the style of the ancients is able to lasting the reservation.

Claims (5)

1. the positive ridge of whole building in the style of the ancients comprises rafter, sheathing tile, waterproofing course, the old hanging edge of a dripping tile, cylinder, watt bar, emperor's ridge nail, emperor's chain, word board, imperial waist, bright cylindrical fireworks and the cup be located on wooden purlin or the concrete purlin, more than the described positive ridge height overall 2m; It is characterized in that: emperor's ridge nail of described positive ridge is the stainless steel square tube of 10cm*10cm, the outer placing of concrete of square tube; Be respectively equipped with reinforced concrete beam in the described cylinder and in the cup, emperor's ridge nail of pouring concrete is connected to reinforced concrete frame with two reinforced concrete beam one.
2. the positive ridge of a kind of whole building in the style of the ancients according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described positive chi chung comprises several emperor's ridges nails, lays along the positive chi chung heart is symmetrical on the positive horizontal standard width of a room in an old-style house direction of ridge.
3. the positive ridge of a kind of whole building in the style of the ancients according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described emperor's ridge nail is with just word board, the imperial waist position of ridge overlap.
4. the construction technology of the positive ridge of whole building in the style of the ancients, described positive ridge comprises rafter, sheathing tile, waterproofing course, the old hanging edge of a dripping tile, cylinder, watt bar, emperor's ridge nail, emperor's chain, word board, bright cylindrical fireworks and the cup of being located on wooden purlin or the concrete purlin, more than the described positive ridge height overall 2m, it is characterized in that comprising step: I, bury vertically upward several emperor's ridges nails underground based on the wooden purlin of building in the style of the ancients or concrete purlin, described emperor's ridge nail adopts the stainless steel square tube of 10cm*10cm; II, in the cylinder of positive ridge, establish reinforced concrete beam, coat emperor's ridge nail; III, outside emperor's ridge nail placing of concrete; IV, along positive ridge horizontal span a reinforced concrete beam is set at emperor's ridge screw top end, forms concrete frame, build at last cylinder, watt bar, bright cylindrical fireworks, word upright stone tablet, dark cylindrical fireworks, cup by laying bricks or stones.
5. the construction technology of the positive ridge of a kind of whole building in the style of the ancients according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the quantity of burying emperor's ridge nail in the step I underground is five, on the positive horizontal standard width of a room in an old-style house direction of ridge along symmetrical laying of positive ridge dragon waist.
CN201310007156.8A 2013-01-09 2013-01-09 The construction technology of the positive ridge of a kind of overall building in the style of the ancients Active CN103031919B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114941395A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-26 中国五冶集团有限公司 Method for constructing multi-layer ridge of archaized building roof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001152613A (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-05 Yoshitaka Yoshinari Ridge structure of building roof
JP2008157018A (en) * 2007-12-11 2008-07-10 Akira Matsuki Ridge pile (for preventing falling of tile roof ridge)
CN101457546A (en) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-17 冯刚克 Novel energy-conserving emission reduction pseudo-classic architecture and construction method thereof
JP2010216124A (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-30 Ecology Enterprise Co Ltd Gently-convex plain ridge tile supporting body, and ridge structure of clay tile-roofed house, using the same
JP2012062638A (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-03-29 Yoshio Ito Ridge tile beam support fitting
CN203080773U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-07-24 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 Whole archaized building main ridge

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001152613A (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-05 Yoshitaka Yoshinari Ridge structure of building roof
JP2008157018A (en) * 2007-12-11 2008-07-10 Akira Matsuki Ridge pile (for preventing falling of tile roof ridge)
CN101457546A (en) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-17 冯刚克 Novel energy-conserving emission reduction pseudo-classic architecture and construction method thereof
JP2010216124A (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-30 Ecology Enterprise Co Ltd Gently-convex plain ridge tile supporting body, and ridge structure of clay tile-roofed house, using the same
JP2012062638A (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-03-29 Yoshio Ito Ridge tile beam support fitting
CN203080773U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-07-24 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 Whole archaized building main ridge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114941395A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-26 中国五冶集团有限公司 Method for constructing multi-layer ridge of archaized building roof

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Inventor after: Zhang Xiping

Inventor after: Tang Jijun

Inventor after: Gu Shuigen

Inventor after: Xu Yongfang

Inventor after: Zhang Hua

Inventor before: Zhang Xiping

Inventor before: Gu Shuigen

Inventor before: Xu Yongfang

Inventor before: Zhang Hua

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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHANG XIPING GU SHUIGEN XU YONGFANG ZHANG HUA TO: ZHANG XIPING TANG JIJUN GU SHUIGEN XU YONGFANG ZHANG HUA

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