CN103011990B - A kind of modifying agent for improving thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa reproduction ability - Google Patents
A kind of modifying agent for improving thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa reproduction ability Download PDFInfo
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- CN103011990B CN103011990B CN201310017121.2A CN201310017121A CN103011990B CN 103011990 B CN103011990 B CN 103011990B CN 201310017121 A CN201310017121 A CN 201310017121A CN 103011990 B CN103011990 B CN 103011990B
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- sinojackia xylocarpa
- thin fruit
- reproduction ability
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- fruit
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Abstract
A kind of modifying agent for improving thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa reproduction ability, belongs to technical field of nursery stock improvement.It is characterized in that the following components containing weight percentage:Nutritional ingredient 16 33%, growth regulator 4 15%, synergist 2 11%, solvent 48 75%.A kind of above-mentioned modifying agent for improving thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa reproduction ability, rich in the various nutriments needed for thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa growth reproduction, a certain proportion of growth regulating composition and synergistic component are with the addition of simultaneously, thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa reproduction ability is solved lowly, survival rate problem not high;Its formula is gentle effectively, be conducive to growing for thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa nursery stock, also being adapted for laboratory carries out tissue culture application, reproduction ability and resistance against diseases to improving nursery stock have preferably effect, nursery stock can be improved, the normal operation in terms of the growth of thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa and Physiology and biochemistry is safeguarded, production and use cost are cheap, and excellent effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of nursery stock improvement, specially a kind of modifying agent for improving thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa reproduction ability.
Background technology
In today that the importance of protection bio-diversity receives wide acceptance, the protection of rare and endangered species seems very
It is important.China payes attention to the protection work of rare or endangered species since last century the eighties, and relevant policies method has been put into effect successively
Rule, disclose protection plant list, establish numerous nature reserve areas and botanical garden, some endangered plants have been carried out deeply
Research.Protection with using be combined be bio-diversity conservation two important measures, for by protected plant primary border,
Strict protection need to be carried out, makes its coevolution.Need to strengthen protecting the in situ conservation of plant simultaneously, research be bred, so as to expand kind
Group, thereby protects and promotes the exploitation of rare or endangered species.
Thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa(Sinojackia microcarpa), machaka is Zhejiang Province's endemic tree, 1997 by
South China Institute of Zoology Mr. Chen Tao and Zhejiang A & F University Li Genyou professors jointly send out on the journal of Missouri, USA botanical garden
Table, the discovery of this kind has important meaning at the aspect such as the systematic growth of research Styracaceae and bio-diversity.According to money
Material report, this kind is only distributed in Linan City of Zhejiang Province(Qinshan Lake), Jiande City(Jiande Tree Farm crow rock patch branch), Fuyang City(Dragon
Men Zhen)Three points, distributed area is extremely narrow, and rare numbers, lists national first batch of minimum population in by the State Administration of Forestry within 2010
Wild plant.In recent years, due to the destruction of ecological environment, improperly production and operation and tourism development activity, add people to thing
Kind protective awareness is thin and this kind is short in understanding, and its quantity is less and less.Only 235 plants of wild resource total amount in 2009, than
2000 reduce 817 plants.When thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa is bloomed simultaneously full-blown flowers as avenged, it is pure white lovely, fruit is elongated, and fallen leaves rear overhang is in branch
On, the full branch of sliding weight of steelyard swings with the wind, is the wild ornamental plantation seeds for having much Development volue.
Therefore, strengthen the child care to the thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa of rare plant, be that an arduousness of the pendulum in face of forest workers is appointed
Business, the present invention carries out synecology, breeds biology by phytological each subdiscipline technological means to thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa
Research, pre-test is carried out in the hope of the endangered mechanism to this kind, can be phyletic evolution and the Conservation genetics research of Sinojackia xylocarpa
Reference is provided.On this basis, seedling-wood breeding technical system is set up, a large amount of breeding nursery stocks are simultaneously applied aborning, in the hope of child care
With using being combined, so as to realize both protecting rare or endangered species, the greening cultivation seeds of our province are enriched again and Landscape is improved
Its construction level of sight, while will also play important progradation to construction of ecological province.
The content of the invention
It is numerous it is an object of the invention to design a kind of thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa of raising of offer for problems of the prior art
The technical scheme of the modifying agent of ability is educated, its low production cost, effect are good and effect on environment is small.
The modifying agent of the thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa reproduction ability of described a kind of raising, it is characterised in that contain weight percentage
Following components:Nutritional ingredient 16-33%, growth regulator 4-15%, synergist 2-11%, solvent 48-75%;Described nutritional ingredient
It is urea, sodium nitrate, potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, sulfuric acid
One or more mixtures in copper, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, sodium molybdate;Described growth regulator is heteroauxin, green grass or young crops is fresh
One or more mixtures in element, compound sodium nitrophenolate, the basic element of cell division, NAA, humic acid, ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid;Described
Synergist is one or more mixtures in sucrose, sodium chloride, shitosan, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, vitamin E;
Described solvent is one or more mixtures in distilled water, sterilized water.
The modifying agent of the thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa reproduction ability of described a kind of raising, it is characterised in that the content of nutritional ingredient is
20-31%, preferably 25-28%.
The modifying agent of the thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa reproduction ability of described a kind of raising, it is characterised in that the content of growth regulator is
5-13%, preferably 7-11%.
The modifying agent of the thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa reproduction ability of described a kind of raising, it is characterised in that the content of synergist is 3-
10%, preferably 5-9%.
The modifying agent of the thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa reproduction ability of described a kind of raising, it is characterised in that the content of solvent is 50-
72%, preferably 55-68%.
A kind of above-mentioned modifying agent for improving thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa reproduction ability, it is each needed for rich in thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa growth reproduction
Nutriment is planted, while with the addition of a certain proportion of growth regulating composition and synergistic component, thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa is solved and is bred energy
Power is low, survival rate problem not high;Its formula is gentle to be effectively conducive to growing for thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa nursery stock, also is adapted for
Laboratory carries out tissue culture application, and the reproduction ability and resistance against diseases to improving nursery stock have preferably effect, can improve nursery stock, safeguard
Normal operation in terms of the growth of thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa and Physiology and biochemistry, production and use cost are cheap, and excellent effect.
The percentage composition being related in present specification is the weight percentage of pure material.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with embodiments of the invention and the test of pesticide effectiveness, beneficial effects of the present invention are further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
To in 1000L reactors put into 520kg distilled water, then put into 30kg urea, 30kg potassium nitrate, 30kg ammonium nitrate,
30kg ammonium sulfate, 30kg magnesium sulfate, 30kg zinc sulfate, 30kg manganese sulfates, 40kg copper sulphate and 30kg sodium molybdates, after stirring and dissolving
The 25kg basic elements of cell division, 25kg NAAs, 30kg humic acids and 30kg ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acids are slowly put into again, are stirred half an hour, mixing
Uniformly, 30kg shitosans, 30kg disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetates and 30kg vitamin Es are eventually adding, be uniformly mixed most
Finished product.
Embodiment 2
To input 680kg sterilized waters in 1000L reactors, then put into 20kg potassium nitrate, 20kg calcium nitrate, 20kg nitric acid
Ammonium, 20kg ammonium sulfate, 20kg magnesium sulfate, 20kg ferrous sulfate, 20kg zinc sulfate, 20kg manganese sulfates, 20kg copper sulphate and 20kg
Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, slowly puts into 10kg heteroauxins, 10kg maleic hydrazides, 25kg compound sodium nitrophenolates and 25kg ethene again after stirring and dissolving
Profit, stirs half an hour, is well mixed, and is eventually adding 10kg sucrose, 20kg sodium chloride and 20kg vitamin Es, is uniformly mixed
Final products.
Embodiment 3
To input 320kg distilled water and 320kg sterilized waters in 1000L reactors, then put into 22kg urea, 22kg nitric acid
Sodium, 22kg potassium nitrate, 22kg calcium nitrate, 22kg ferrous sulfate, 22kg zinc sulfate, 22kg manganese sulfates, 22kg copper sulphate, 22kg phosphorus
Sour hydrogen dipotassium and 22kg sodium molybdates, slowly put into 10kg heteroauxins, 10kg maleic hydrazides, 10kg compound nitrophenols again after stirring and dissolving
Sodium, the 10kg basic elements of cell division, 10kg NAAs, 15kg humic acids and 15kg ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acids, stir half an hour, are well mixed, most
Add 15kg sucrose, 15kg sodium chloride, 15kg shitosans and 15kg disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetates afterwards, be uniformly mixed most
Finished product.
Embodiment 4
To in 1000L reactors put into 600kg sterilized waters, then put into 50kg urea, 50kg sodium nitrate, 10kg ammonium nitrate,
10kg ammonium sulfate, 10kg magnesium sulfate, 10kg ferrous sulfate, 15kg manganese sulfates, 15kg copper sulphate, 30kg dipotassium hydrogen phosphates and 40kg
Sodium molybdate, slowly puts into 15kg heteroauxins, 15kg maleic hydrazides, the 20kg basic elements of cell division, 20kg α-naphthalene second again after stirring and dissolving
Acid and 20kg humic acids, stir half an hour, be well mixed, be eventually adding 20kg sucrose, 20kg sodium chloride, 15kg shitosans and
15kg vitamin Es, be uniformly mixed final products.
Embodiment 5
To in 1000L reactors put into 570kg distilled water, then put into 25kg urea, 25kg sodium nitrate, 50kg potassium nitrate,
25kg calcium nitrate, 25kg ammonium nitrate, 30kg ammonium sulfate, 30kg magnesium sulfate and 40kg sodium molybdates, slowly put into again after stirring and dissolving
25kg heteroauxins, 25kg NAAs, 25kg humic acids and 25kg ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acids, stir half an hour, are well mixed, and are eventually adding
20kg sucrose, 10kg sodium chloride, 10kg shitosans, 20kg disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetates and 20kg vitamin Es, are uniformly mixed
Final products.
Embodiment 6
To input 300kg distilled water and 250kg sterilized waters in 1000L reactors, then put into 20kg urea, 20kg nitric acid
Sodium, 20kg potassium nitrate, 20kg calcium nitrate, 20kg ammonium nitrate, 20kg ammonium sulfate, 20kg magnesium sulfate, 20kg ferrous sulfate, 20kg sulphur
Sour zinc, 20kg manganese sulfates, 20kg copper sulphate, 20kg dipotassium hydrogen phosphates and 20kg sodium molybdates, slowly put into again after stirring and dissolving
25kg maleic hydrazides, 25kg compound sodium nitrophenolates, the 25kg basic elements of cell division and 30kg ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acids, stir half an hour, are well mixed, and finally add
Enter 35kg shitosans and 50kg vitamin Es, be uniformly mixed final products.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are further illustrated below by way of experiment.
To the test effect of thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa seedling root growth development after the embodiment 1-6 of table 1 treatment(Immersion treatment)
Treatment | Lateral root number(Bar) | Root system fresh weight (g) |
Embodiment 1 | 17 | 23.7 |
Embodiment 2 | 15 | 20.5 |
Embodiment 3 | 16 | 21.9 |
Embodiment 4 | 15 | 20.8 |
Embodiment 5 | 17 | 22.9 |
Embodiment 6 | 16 | 21.6 |
CK(Clear water) | 8 | 11.3 |
Table 1 shows:Embodiment 1-6 is respectively provided with preferable effect to the development of thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa seedling root growth, the medicament
Be conducive to the rooting development of thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa nursery stock, root growth can be promoted, improve survival rate, wherein embodiment 1 is better than
Embodiment 2, embodiment 3 is better than embodiment 4, and embodiment 5 is better than embodiment 6.
Table 2 shows that embodiment 1-6 has preferably to the plant height growth rate and survival rate of thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa seedling after treatment
Facilitation, improves it and breeds index, wherein embodiment 1, and 2,5 preferably, and embodiment 3,4,6 is taken second place.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of modifying agent for improving thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa reproduction ability, it is characterised in that prepared using following methods:It is anti-to 1000L
Input 520kg distilled water in kettle is answered, then puts into 30kg urea, 30kg potassium nitrate, 30kg ammonium nitrate, 30kg ammonium sulfate, 30kg sulphur
Sour magnesium, 30kg zinc sulfate, 30kg manganese sulfates, 40kg copper sulphate and 30kg sodium molybdates, slowly input 25kg is thin again after stirring and dissolving
Born of the same parents' mitogen, 25kg NAAs, 30kg humic acids and 30kg ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acids, stir half an hour, are well mixed, and are eventually adding 30kg
Shitosan, 30kg disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetates and 30kg vitamin Es, be uniformly mixed final products.
2. a kind of modifying agent for improving thin fruit sinojackia xylocarpa reproduction ability, it is characterised in that prepared using following methods:It is anti-to 1000L
Input 570kg distilled water in kettle is answered, then puts into 25kg urea, 25kg sodium nitrate, 50kg potassium nitrate, 25kg calcium nitrate, 25kg nitre
Sour ammonium, 30kg ammonium sulfate, 30kg magnesium sulfate and 40kg sodium molybdates, slowly put into 25kg heteroauxins, 25kg again after stirring and dissolving
NAA, 25kg humic acids and 25kg ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acids, stir half an hour, are well mixed, and are eventually adding 20kg sucrose, 10kg chlorinations
Sodium, 10kg shitosans, 20kg disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetates and 20kg vitamin Es, be uniformly mixed final products.
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CN103329763B (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-11-12 | 江苏汤氏园林有限公司 | Sinojackia xylocarpa pest control method |
CN107736399A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-27 | 无为县雨露生态农业有限公司 | A kind of sapling cultivation growth promoter |
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Effective date of registration: 20170515 Address after: 311800, No. 77, Puyang Road, Zhuji, Zhejiang, Shaoxing Applicant after: JIYANG COLLEGE OF ZHEJIANG A&F UNIVERSITY Address before: Ling'an City, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 311300 Ring Road No. 88 Applicant before: Zhejiang A & F University |
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