CN103004760A - Compound disinfectant for livestocks as well as preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Compound disinfectant for livestocks as well as preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103004760A CN103004760A CN2012104671523A CN201210467152A CN103004760A CN 103004760 A CN103004760 A CN 103004760A CN 2012104671523 A CN2012104671523 A CN 2012104671523A CN 201210467152 A CN201210467152 A CN 201210467152A CN 103004760 A CN103004760 A CN 103004760A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of disinfectants, and particularly relates to a compound disinfectant for livestocks as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The compound disinfectant containing the following components by weight percentage: 3.0-15.0% of glutaraldehyde, 5.0-15.0% of benzalkonium bromide, 0.5-1.0% of turpentine, 1.0-10.0% of ethanol, and the balance of pure water. The compound disinfectant for the livestocks can well play roles of disinfecting and virus killing, can be used as drinking water for the livestocks, can greatly improve the safety of the disinfectant, and has functions of reducing ammonia concentration in animal houses and purifying air.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the thimerosal technical field, particularly a kind of livestock and poultry compound disinfectant and its preparation method and application.
Background technology
Disinfectant refers to kill pathogenic microorganism in the communication media, thereby makes it harmless preparation.Disinfectant commonly used mainly is the disinfectants such as compound phenols, peroxide, aldehydes, chlorine-containing disinfectant, iodine class, quaternary ammonium salt.Peracetic acid, aldehydes belong to high effect disinfectants; The iodine class belongs to middle effect disinfectants; Quaternary ammonium salt, phenols belong to low effect disinfectants.Simultaneously, these disinfectants all have defective separately: stronger such as phenol preparation, peroxide, chlorine-containing disinfectant excitant and corrosivity; The Disinfection Effect of iodine class is subject to organic substance influence; Quaternary ammonium salt is invalid etc. to part virus.
Along with the sterilization increase in demand in the fields such as family, public place, air sterillization, livestock breeding health care, society further enlarges the demand of health care and the effective product of disinfecting.The coming five years estimates to form the market share of about 80,000,000,000 RMB.For livestock breeding, use disinfectant the livestock and poultry cultivation environment is carried out disinfection especially, become plant's prevention and the popular a kind of important measures of control livestock and poultry.
At present, the prescription that for livestock breeding, contain glutaraldehyde disinfectant on the market, contains iodine disinfectant occupies the majority.Glutaraldehyde belongs to high effect disinfectants, have wide spectrum, efficient, low toxicity, little to metal protection, be subjected to the characteristics such as organic substance influence is little, good stability, its shortcoming be sterilization time long, penetrating odor is arranged, form easily autopolymer etc.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of livestock and poultry compound disinfectant, can not only play the effect of good disinfection elimination virus, can also for livestock and fowl drinking water, can greatly improve the safety of thimerosal simultaneously.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of livestock and poultry compound disinfectant, the weight percent of described compound disinfectant is composed as follows: glutaraldehyde 3.0-15.0%, benzalkonium bromide 5.0-15.0%, turpentine oil 0.5-1.0%, ethanol 1.0-10.0%, all the other are pure water.
Described livestock and poultry can be following with the preparation method of compound disinfectant but be not limited to following carrying out: turpentine oil is added in the ethanol mix first, add all the other component uniform stirrings again.
Described livestock and poultry are with the application of compound disinfectant, will take to spray, wash, soak, smear after the described thimerosal dilution or the mode of livestock and fowl drinking water is used.
Livestock and poultry of the present invention are with in the compound disinfectant, glutaraldehyde plays the high-efficiency broad spectrum disinfective action, and the killing action of microorganism is mainly relied on aldehyde radical, and Main Function is in thin base, hydroxyl, carboxyl and the amino of mycoprotein, can make it alkylation, cause that protein coagulating causes bacterium dead.Benzalkonium bromide is cationic surfactant class wide-spectrum bactericide, can change bacterium endochylema membrane permeability, makes thalline endochylema extravasation, hinders its metabolism and plays killing action, and is stronger to the gram-positive bacteria effect, under the low concentration to the skin nonirritant.But turpentine oil expire fragrance smell plays disinfective action simultaneously.Ethanol mainly plays the hydrotropy solubilization.The reasonably combined thimerosal of making of above component has good sterilization, can establishment or kill the microorganisms such as each bacterioid in the plant, virus, fungi, also have simultaneously the effect that reduces the animal house ammonia concentration, purifies air.It is worthy of note that especially the thimerosal after the dilution can use for livestock and fowl drinking water, security performance is good.
The present invention has following advantage with respect to prior art:
Livestock and poultry compound disinfectant of the present invention can play the effect of good disinfection elimination virus, can also can greatly improve the safety of thimerosal for livestock and fowl drinking water simultaneously, and the effect that has reduction animal house ammonia concentration, purifies air.
Embodiment
Below with specific embodiment technical scheme of the present invention is described, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this:
Embodiment 1
A kind of livestock and poultry compound disinfectant, this thimerosal are mixed by following component by 100kg:
Glutaraldehyde 5kg, benzalkonium bromide 10kg, turpentine oil 1kg, ethanol 5kg, all the other are pure water.
During preparation, turpentine oil is added in the ethanol mix first, both added again all the other component uniform stirrings.
Embodiment 2
A kind of livestock and poultry compound disinfectant, this thimerosal are mixed by following component by 100kg: glutaraldehyde 10kg, and benzalkonium bromide 10kg, turpentine oil 1kg, ethanol 10kg, all the other are pure water.
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of livestock and poultry compound disinfectant, this thimerosal are mixed by following component by 100kg: glutaraldehyde 8kg, and benzalkonium bromide 5kg, turpentine oil 0.5kg, ethanol 5kg, all the other are pure water.
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Application examples 1
The embodiment of the invention 1 thimerosal product 1kg is added in the 500kg water, mix and rear the house of raising pigs is carried out spraying disinfection, measurement result is as follows after continuous three days:
| ? | Not before the sterilization | The sterilization first day | The sterilization second day | Sterilized the 3rd day |
| Microbial count is (individual/m in the environment 2） | 5.0×10 8 | 6.0×10 5 | 3.5×10 4 | 1.0×10 4 |
Application examples 2
The embodiment of the invention 2 thimerosal product 1kg are added in the 500kg water, mix rear feedwater piping inwall to three poultry houses and carry out irrigation and disinfection, measurement result is as follows after 10 minutes:
| Microbial count is (individual/cm in the pipeline 2） | Not before the sterilization | After the sterilization |
| First | 1.0×10 2 | <10 |
| Second | 1.2×10 2 | <10 |
| The 3rd | 0.6×10 2 | <10 |
Application examples 3
Following symptom disease occurs to 4000 200 ages in days sea, certain chicken farm in blue laying hens: sick chicken mouth breathing, send the sound of " quack ", and the difficulty of searching for food, One's spirits are drooping.The mucomembranous surfaces such as oral cavity, throat and tracheae form the lesser tubercle of yellow-white, slightly are projected on mucomembranous surface, and some sick chicken lesser tubercle increases gradually and merges mutually, form the caseous pseudomembrane of one deck yellow-white, cover above the mucous membrane, tear pseudomembrane off with tweezers, then expose the red face that festers.Serious sick chicken, the inflammation of eye conjunctiva is flowed out watery secretion from eye and nostril, become after a while faint yellow dense thick fester.According to the pathogeneticing characteristic of field diagnostic clinical symptoms contrast chicken pox, can judge that the mucosal pattern chicken pox has occured this chicken house.
4000 chickens are divided into 2 hen houses, take following mode to treat:
| Therapeutic modality | |
| First | The embodiment of the invention 1 thimerosal product 2kg is added in the 2000kg water, to hen house spraying, twice of every day; Freely drink water simultaneously continuous 4 days with the thimerosal of above-mentioned concentration.Feed is identical with other raising conditions. |
| Second | The embodiment of the invention 1 thimerosal product 2kg is added in the 2000kg water, to hen house spraying, twice of every day; Freely drink water simultaneously continuous 4 days with running water.Feed is identical with other raising conditions. |
Treatment results sees the following form:
| ? | Case fatality rate before the treatment | Cure rate | Efficient |
| First | 25.0% | 80.0% | 85.0% |
| Second | 25.0% | 45.0% | 55.0% |
Case fatality rate refers to before taking the treatment measure in the table, and every hen house shows the chicken quantity of disease symptom or death and the ratio of this chicken quantity;
Cure rate refers to clinical symptoms complete obiteration after taking aforesaid way in the table, and spirit and appetite are recovered the ratio of normal chicken quantity and this chicken quantity;
In the table efficient refer to take aforesaid way after clinical symptoms obviously alleviate the chicken quantity that spirit and appetite take a turn for the better and the ratio of this chicken quantity;
Can find out from upper table data, can both play certain result for the treatment of to the mucosal pattern chicken pox with product of the present invention spraying and drinking-water combination and single use spray pattern.But adopt spraying and drinking-water combination than single employing spray pattern successful.
Above-described embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments, and the change that other any the present invention of not deviating from does all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, is included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a livestock and poultry compound disinfectant is characterized in that, the weight percent of described compound disinfectant is composed as follows: glutaraldehyde 3.0-15.0%, and benzalkonium bromide 5.0-15.0%, turpentine oil 0.5-1.0%, ethanol 1.0-10.0%, all the other are pure water.
2. livestock and poultry claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that with the preparation method of compound disinfectant, turpentine oil are added in the ethanol to mix first, add all the other component uniform stirrings again.
3. livestock and poultry claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that with the application of compound disinfectant, will take to spray, wash, soak, smear after the described thimerosal dilution or the mode of livestock and fowl drinking water is used.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104671523A CN103004760A (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Compound disinfectant for livestocks as well as preparation method and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN2012104671523A CN103004760A (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Compound disinfectant for livestocks as well as preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN103004760A true CN103004760A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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| CN2012104671523A Pending CN103004760A (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Compound disinfectant for livestocks as well as preparation method and application thereof |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2561531C1 (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-08-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Курская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия имени профессора И.И. Иванова Министерства сельского хозяйства Российской Федерации | Method of sanitising air in livestock barns |
| CN105724439A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-06 | 上海申亚动物保健品阜阳有限公司 | Sterilizing and deodorizing agent for pets |
| CN106417369A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-22 | 苏州直角新材料有限公司 | Multipurpose sterilizing agent |
| CN106472502A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-03-08 | 西安乐道生物科技有限公司 | A kind of breeding environment antibacterial and preparation method thereof |
| CN106472491A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-03-08 | 时维静 | A kind of poultry dissipate perfume Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant and preparation method with electric heating |
| CN107251920A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-17 | 合肥华盖生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of for thimerosal of animal husbandry and preparation method thereof |
| CN108849892A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-11-23 | 成都通威三新药业有限公司 | A kind of aquatic products disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| RU2679603C1 (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-02-12 | Акционерное общество "Арнест" (АО "Арнест") | Disinfectant |
| CN112616836A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-09 | 湖南幻影三陆零科技有限公司 | Compound disinfectant, disinfection composition and application thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1180479A (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-05-06 | 索热瓦勒股份有限公司 | Disinfecting composition especially suitable for treatment of livestock buildings |
-
2012
- 2012-11-19 CN CN2012104671523A patent/CN103004760A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1180479A (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-05-06 | 索热瓦勒股份有限公司 | Disinfecting composition especially suitable for treatment of livestock buildings |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2561531C1 (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-08-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Курская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия имени профессора И.И. Иванова Министерства сельского хозяйства Российской Федерации | Method of sanitising air in livestock barns |
| CN105724439A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-06 | 上海申亚动物保健品阜阳有限公司 | Sterilizing and deodorizing agent for pets |
| CN106417369A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-22 | 苏州直角新材料有限公司 | Multipurpose sterilizing agent |
| CN106472502A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-03-08 | 西安乐道生物科技有限公司 | A kind of breeding environment antibacterial and preparation method thereof |
| CN106472491A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-03-08 | 时维静 | A kind of poultry dissipate perfume Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant and preparation method with electric heating |
| CN107251920A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-17 | 合肥华盖生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of for thimerosal of animal husbandry and preparation method thereof |
| RU2679603C1 (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-02-12 | Акционерное общество "Арнест" (АО "Арнест") | Disinfectant |
| CN108849892A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-11-23 | 成都通威三新药业有限公司 | A kind of aquatic products disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| CN112616836A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-09 | 湖南幻影三陆零科技有限公司 | Compound disinfectant, disinfection composition and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130403 |