CN102992872A - Tobacco foliar fertilizer - Google Patents

Tobacco foliar fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102992872A
CN102992872A CN2012103993892A CN201210399389A CN102992872A CN 102992872 A CN102992872 A CN 102992872A CN 2012103993892 A CN2012103993892 A CN 2012103993892A CN 201210399389 A CN201210399389 A CN 201210399389A CN 102992872 A CN102992872 A CN 102992872A
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China
Prior art keywords
foliage fertilizer
tobacco
acid
ammonium molybdate
add
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Pending
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CN2012103993892A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田淦平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012103993892A priority Critical patent/CN102992872A/en
Publication of CN102992872A publication Critical patent/CN102992872A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tobacco foliar fertilizer which is prepared from the following components in ratio: water used as a carrie, 120-160kg/m<3> of calcium superphosphate, 220-260kg/m<3> of potassium nitrate, 30-50kg/m<3> of boric acid, 30-50kg/m<3> of ammonium molybdate, 30-50kg/m<3> of magnesium sulfate and 100-120kg/m<3> of sodium of polyaspartic acid. The method comprises the following steps of: adding calcium superphosphate into the water, stirring at a speed of 80-120 revolutions per minute, preparing an aqueous solution at the temperature of 30-35 DEG C, and adding potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate and sodium of polyaspartic acid to prepare a solution a; shaking the boric acid and ammonium molybdate, dissolving in boiling water, uniformly mixing in the solution a, regulating the PH value to be 6.0-7.0, and preparing the tobacco foliar fertilizer.

Description

A kind of tobacco foliage fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, particularly relate to a kind of tobacco foliage fertilizer.
Background technology
Tobacco is one of important cash crop of China, has made contribution for increase state revenue and expenditure accumulation, satisfying the market consumption, and tobacco needs various nutrient elements, and the fertile amount of consumption is larger simultaneously; But using in a large number chemical fertilizer is a kind of pollution to environment, and the soil application utilization ratio very low also be a kind of waste;
Foliage fertilizer is that nutritive element is applied to the farm crop blade surface, bring into play a kind of fertilizer type of basic function by the absorption of blade, the blade of plant has up and down two-layer epidermis, formed by epidermic cell, there are stratum corneum and wax in the outside of upper epidermis cell, can protect mesophyll cell under the face tissue to exercise the functions such as photosynthetic, breathing, the impact that not changed by extraneous unfavourable condition, the blade performance also has many small pores, exercises the function that gas is changed; Studies show that, stratum corneum is comprised of a kind of long chain fatty acid polymkeric substance with hydroxyl and carboxyl, the molecular gap of this polymkeric substance and the hydroxyl on the molecule, carboxylated hydrophilic group can allow the aqueous solution penetrate in the leaf, certainly, the pore of blade surface is that foliage fertilizer enters more easily passage of blade; But foliage fertilizer is mainly covered the shortage, and has the acute and specific aim of answering, with fertile few, and instant effect;
Poly-aspartic-acid is a kind of amino acid whose polymkeric substance, and a kind of water-soluble polypeptide is biodegradable, has certain biological activity, its as fertilizer sources synergistic agent, can absorb with enrichment soil in the element favourable to plant-growth, can improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provide a kind of respond well, be suitable for the tobacco foliage fertilizer of flowering and boll-setting period cheaply, present method takes full advantage of the output that the poly-aspartic-acid fertilizer synergistic improves tobacco simultaneously according to the physiological habit of tobacco.
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of tobacco foliage fertilizer, each component in this foliage fertilizer is made by following proportioning, and carrier is water:
Calcium superphosphate 120~160kg/m 3, saltpetre 220~260kg/m 3, boric acid 30~50kg/m 3, ammonium molybdate 30~50kg/m 3, sal epsom 30~50kg/m 3, poly-aspartic-acid 100~120kg/m 3
The invention provides the method for the above-mentioned tobacco foliage fertilizer of preparation:
A, calcium superphosphate is put into water, stir 80~120 r/min, under 30~35 ℃, be prepared into 120~160kg/m 3The aqueous solution, by 220~260kg/m 3Ratio add saltpetre, by 30~50kg/m 3Amount add sal epsom, by 100~120kg/m 3Ratio add poly-aspartic-acid and make solution a;
B, boric acid, ammonium molybdate added in the boiling water dissolving while shaking after, join mixing among the solution a, regulating pH value is 6.0~7.0, makes tobacco foliage fertilizer, the add-on of boric acid is 30~50kg/m 3, the add-on of ammonium molybdate is 30~50kg/m 3
The best optimum ratio of this each component of tobacco foliage fertilizer:
Calcium superphosphate 145kg/m 3, saltpetre 240kg/m 3, boric acid 35kg/m 3, ammonium molybdate 35kg/m 3, sal epsom 35kg/m 3, poly-aspartic-acid 105kg/m 3
Useful effect: use the present invention to be applied in tobacco and topdress the intermediary and later stages, use that this foliage fertilizer not only can absorb soon, effect is strong, low-consuming, efficient is high, reduced the pollution to the soil, and poly-aspartic-acid has fertilizer synergistic, improved utilization rate of fertilizer; The present invention utilizes in tobacco cultivation, has improved the yield and quality of tobacco.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of tobacco foliage fertilizer, each component in this foliage fertilizer is made by following proportioning, and carrier is water:
Calcium superphosphate 120kg/m 3, saltpetre 220kg/m 3, boric acid 30kg/m 3, ammonium molybdate 30kg/m 3, sal epsom 30kg/m 3, poly-aspartic-acid 100kg/m 3
The invention provides the method for the above-mentioned tobacco foliage fertilizer of preparation:
A, calcium superphosphate is put into water, stir 80 r/min, under 30 ℃, be prepared into 120kg/m 3The aqueous solution, press 220kg/m 3Ratio add saltpetre, press 30kg/m 3Amount add sal epsom, press 100kg/m 3Ratio add poly-aspartic-acid and make solution a;
B, boric acid, ammonium molybdate added in the boiling water dissolving while shaking after, join mixing among the solution a, regulating pH value is 6.0~7.0, makes tobacco foliage fertilizer, the add-on of boric acid is 30kg/m 3, the add-on of ammonium molybdate is 30kg/m 3
Embodiment 2:
A kind of tobacco foliage fertilizer, each component in this foliage fertilizer is made by following proportioning, and carrier is water:
Calcium superphosphate 160kg/m 3, saltpetre 260kg/m 3, boric acid 50kg/m 3, ammonium molybdate 50kg/m 3, sal epsom 50kg/m 3, poly-aspartic-acid 120kg/m 3
The invention provides the method for the above-mentioned tobacco foliage fertilizer of preparation:
A, calcium superphosphate is put into water, stir 120 r/min, under 35 ℃, be prepared into 160kg/m 3The aqueous solution, press 260kg/m 3Ratio add saltpetre, press 50kg/m 3Amount add sal epsom, press 120kg/m 3Ratio add poly-aspartic-acid and make solution a;
B, boric acid, ammonium molybdate added in the boiling water dissolving while shaking after, join mixing among the solution a, regulating pH value is 6.0~7.0, makes tobacco foliage fertilizer, the add-on of boric acid is 50kg/m 3, the add-on of ammonium molybdate is 50kg/m 3

Claims (2)

1. tobacco foliage fertilizer, it is characterized in that: each component in this foliage fertilizer is made by following proportioning, and carrier is water: calcium superphosphate 120~160kg/m 3, saltpetre 220~260kg/m 3, boric acid 30~50kg/m 3, ammonium molybdate 30~50kg/m 3, sal epsom 30~50kg/m 3, poly-aspartic-acid 100~120kg/m 3
It provides the method for the above-mentioned tobacco foliage fertilizer of preparation:
A, calcium superphosphate is put into water, stir 80~120 r/min, under 30~35 ℃, be prepared into 120~160kg/m 3The aqueous solution, by 220~260kg/m 3Ratio add saltpetre, by 30~50kg/m 3Amount add sal epsom, by 100~120kg/m 3Ratio add poly-aspartic-acid and make solution a;
B, boric acid, ammonium molybdate added in the boiling water dissolving while shaking after, join mixing among the solution a, regulating pH value is 6.0~7.0, makes tobacco foliage fertilizer, the add-on of boric acid is 30~50kg/m 3, the add-on of ammonium molybdate is 30~50kg/m 3
2. a kind of tobacco foliage fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the best optimum ratio of described each component of tobacco foliage fertilizer: calcium superphosphate 145kg/m 3, saltpetre 240kg/m 3, boric acid 35kg/m 3, ammonium molybdate 35kg/m 3, sal epsom 35kg/m 3, poly-aspartic-acid 105kg/m 3
CN2012103993892A 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Tobacco foliar fertilizer Pending CN102992872A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103993892A CN102992872A (en) 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Tobacco foliar fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103993892A CN102992872A (en) 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Tobacco foliar fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102992872A true CN102992872A (en) 2013-03-27

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CN2012103993892A Pending CN102992872A (en) 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Tobacco foliar fertilizer

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CN (1) CN102992872A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104628476A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-20 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 Polyaspartic acid synergistic compound fertilizer special for tobacco and preparation method thereof
CN106431637A (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-02-22 山东农业大学 Special foliar fertilizer for tobacco
CN110156507A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-23 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of multi-functional composite foliage fertilizer of novel tobacco

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080069953A (en) * 2008-07-09 2008-07-29 김진철 A manure for preventing or treating clubroot using a by-product of tabacco and manufacturing method the same
CN101423438A (en) * 2008-12-04 2009-05-06 湖南省烟草公司永州市公司 Flue-cured tobacco composite foliage fertilizer
CN101514133A (en) * 2009-03-30 2009-08-26 吴成祥 An ecological BB fertilizer
CN102050674A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-05-11 合肥工业大学 Liquid type composite foliar fertilizer specially for tobacco
CN102674977A (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-09-19 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 Polyaspartic acid containing nitrate-sulfate-based special fertilizer for tobacco and production process of fertilizer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080069953A (en) * 2008-07-09 2008-07-29 김진철 A manure for preventing or treating clubroot using a by-product of tabacco and manufacturing method the same
CN101423438A (en) * 2008-12-04 2009-05-06 湖南省烟草公司永州市公司 Flue-cured tobacco composite foliage fertilizer
CN101514133A (en) * 2009-03-30 2009-08-26 吴成祥 An ecological BB fertilizer
CN102050674A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-05-11 合肥工业大学 Liquid type composite foliar fertilizer specially for tobacco
CN102674977A (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-09-19 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 Polyaspartic acid containing nitrate-sulfate-based special fertilizer for tobacco and production process of fertilizer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104628476A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-20 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 Polyaspartic acid synergistic compound fertilizer special for tobacco and preparation method thereof
CN106431637A (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-02-22 山东农业大学 Special foliar fertilizer for tobacco
CN110156507A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-23 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of multi-functional composite foliage fertilizer of novel tobacco

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Application publication date: 20130327