CN104341211A - An efficient alga fertilizer - Google Patents
An efficient alga fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104341211A CN104341211A CN201310313242.1A CN201310313242A CN104341211A CN 104341211 A CN104341211 A CN 104341211A CN 201310313242 A CN201310313242 A CN 201310313242A CN 104341211 A CN104341211 A CN 104341211A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- seaweed
- alga
- add
- water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
Abstract
An efficient alga fertilizer and a preparing method thereof are provided. The alga fertilizer comprises a macro-element fertilizer, alginic acid and salts thereof, a water-soluble bactericide, a growth regulator and auxiliary agents. The alga fertilizer comprises following components by weight: 20-80% of the macro-element fertilizer, 2.2-40% of the alginic acid and the salts thereof, 0.2-8% of the growth regulator, 2-40% of the water-soluble bactericide and 2.1-20% of the auxiliary agents. Wild alga is adopted as a raw material to prepare an alga extract liquid that can be used as a liquid alga fertilizer. By process production steps, the alga fertilizer contains rich elements needed for plants, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and calcium. The alga fertilizer is advantaged by improving metabolism of plants, enhancing capability of plants for meeting outer environment, and providing nutrients. The alga fertilizer improves plant growth conditioning effects and bactericidal effects, promotes growth of crops and increases productivity of the crops.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to seaweed fertilizer production technical field, relate to a kind of efficient seaweed fertilizer being rich in nutritive element specifically.
Background technology
Seaweed fertilizer is a kind of a kind of fertilizer using the process for processing of marine brown class or mix that the N P and K of some amount and medium trace element process again.Take Seaweed Extract as the fertilizer of core substance, the output of farm crop can be significantly improved, and there is certain resistant effect.Because this product is from natural seaweed activeconstituents, in the safe mass of minimizing pollution of dining table, raising agricultural-food, there is vital role.Therefore seaweed fertilizer is considered to the fertilizer that forth generation updates, and has vast potential for future development.Along with living standards of the people improve constantly, high yield and high quality agricultural-food and hygiene and health food have become the active demand in current social and agriculture production.Produce nuisanceless green agricultural-food, scientifically fertilising, medication are the most effective means.
The most more complicated of production technique of current seaweed fertilizer, energy consumption is high.The seaweed fertilizer ubiquity production process much applied for a patent is complicated, cost is high.Market apply fertilizer, pesticide species are various, but effect is single, and peasant household needs repeatedly to apply fertilizer, the operation of the farming such as laxative, time-consumingly take a lot of work, and cost is large, is difficult to the requirement meeting modern agricultural production high efficiency.Some fertilizer, agricultural chemicals are used simultaneously and also may be reacted, well be not combined so that the fertilizer efficiency of seaweed fertilizer well can not be played with plant growth agent, the combination of shortage and antimicrobial drug, so that be unfavorable for the performance of fertilizer efficiency, drug effect, even brings disadvantageous effect to crop growth.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of efficient seaweed fertilizer, large, moderate-element, Lalgine and the various effect of sterilant such as its esters, the mould spirit of evil are integrated, reasonable compatibility and the high-efficiency antimicrobial medicine prepared is fertile.The growth adding promotion crop root of plant growth agent, and then improve the absorption of nutrient, final raising crop yield and quality.
While preparing seaweed extracted liquor, turn waste into wealth, realize economizing on resources, the object of protection of the environment.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The invention provides a kind of efficient seaweed fertilizer, it is characterized in that this seaweed fertilizer is made up of macroelement fertilizer, Lalgine and salt thereof and auxiliary agent, it is characterized in that: it is made up of the raw material of following weight percents: macroelement fertilizer 20-80%; Lalgine and salt 2.2-40% thereof; Water-soluble antiseptic agent 2-40%, growth regulator 0.2-8%, auxiliary agent 2.1-20%.
The macroelement fertilizer that the present invention adopts is selected from one or more two or more mixtures in urea, ammonium nitrate, monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate; The Lalgine that the present invention adopts and salt thereof are selected from Sargassum fusiforme Lalgine or wild sea-tangle Lalgine; The sterilant that the present invention adopts is selected from dislikes mould spirit; The plant-growth regulator that the present invention adopts is selected from one or both or two or more mixture in triacontanol price quote, potassium para-nitrophenate, sodium nitrophenolate, methyl piperidine, the fresh fat of amine, 6-BA, indolebutyric acid sodium, butyric acid potassium.The auxiliary agent that the present invention adopts is selected from ammonium salt, alkylphosphonic, Repone K.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
1, in a kettle., in water per ton, add 20-25 kg of hydrogen potassium oxide and 20-25 kilogram calcium hydroxide, then add 130-140 kilogram of dry seaweed, be heated to 70 DEG C, keep reaction to digest for 3-3.5 hour; Described marine alga is sargassum thunbergii, Sargassum fusiforme or wild sea-tangle, but one or more are used in combination.
2, reacted marine alga solution is carried out decompress filter.
3, filtrate with 20% nitric acid neutralize, make PH maintain 5-6, then add ammonium phosphate, ammonium phosphate add the 1-1.5% that weight is filtrate weight, obtain seaweed extracted liquor and can be used as liquid alga fertilizer.
4, retort is added after being measured by Sargassum fusiforme marine alga, add 800 kg water, by batch one or more two or more mixtures added in urea, ammonium nitrate, monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate after dissolving to be mixed, ammonium phosphate salt, alkylphosphonic, Repone K, supply moisture content mixing and stirring, leave standstill, filter, obtain finished product by specification metering packing after the assay was approved.
The beneficial effect of the invention:
1, provide a kind of efficient seaweed fertilizer, produce nuisanceless green agricultural-food, scientifically fertilising, medication are the most effective means.Reach the requirement that peasant household needs to carry out the operation of the farming such as single-dose application, laxative, reduce work hours, cost-saving, meet modern agricultural production high efficiency.The present invention has good preventive and therapeutic effect to the disease on the hosts such as rice seedling, beet, sapling, tomato, capsicum, cucumber and ornamental plant, and crop yield and quality are improved.The growth adding promotion crop root of plant growth agent, and then improve the absorption of nutrient, final raising crop yield and quality.
2, in production process not with an organic solvent, protection of the environment.
3, production technique is simply effective, really achieves and economizes on resources and refuse zero release.
Embodiment
Below respectively with Sargassum fusiforme or wild sea-tangle for embodiment elaborates to the present invention:
Embodiment one:
1, in a kettle., add 1 ton of water, add 20 kg of hydrogen potassium oxides and 20 kilogram calcium hydroxide, use steam-heated cal(l)andria to be warming up to 70 DEG C, then add 130 kilograms of dry Sargassum fusiforme, keep reaction to react for 3 hours.
2, reacted Sargassum fusiforme marine alga solution is carried out decompress filter.
3, filtrate with 20% nitric acid neutralize, make PH maintain 5-6, then add ammonium phosphate, add that weight is filtrate weight 1% of ammonium phosphate, obtains seaweed extracted liquor and can be used as liquid alga fertilizer.
4, mould clever 80 kilograms are disliked, triacontanol price quote 12 kilograms, 80 kilograms, urea, ammonium nitrate double centner, monoammonium phosphate 40 kilograms, ammonium phosphate salt 25 kilograms, 10 kilograms, Repone K.Adding retort after being measured by Sargassum fusiforme marine alga, add 800 kg water, after dissolving to be mixed, adding urea, ammonium nitrate by criticizing, monoammonium phosphate, ammonium phosphate salt, Repone K, supply moisture content mixing and stirring, leave standstill, filter, obtain finished product by specification metering packing after the assay was approved.
Embodiment two:
1, in a kettle., add 1 ton of water, add 25 kg of hydrogen potassium oxides and 25 kilogram calcium hydroxide, use steam-heated cal(l)andria to be warming up to 70 DEG C, then add 130 kilograms of dry wild sea-tangles, keep reaction to react for 3 hours.
2, reacted Sargassum fusiforme marine alga solution is carried out decompress filter.
3, filtrate with 20% nitric acid neutralize, make PH maintain 5-6, then add ammonium phosphate, add that weight is filtrate weight 1.5% of ammonium phosphate, obtains seaweed extracted liquor and can be used as liquid alga fertilizer.
4, mould clever 100 kilograms are disliked, potassium para-nitrophenate 24 kilograms, 80 kilograms, urea, ammonium nitrate double centner, diammonium phosphate 40 kilograms, alkylphosphonic 25 kilograms, 10 kilograms, Repone K.Adding retort by after wild sea-tangle marine alga metering, add 800 kg water, after dissolving to be mixed, adding urea, ammonium nitrate by criticizing, diammonium phosphate, alkylphosphonic, Repone K, supply moisture content mixing and stirring, leave standstill, filter, obtain finished product by specification metering packing after the assay was approved.
Claims (6)
1. an efficient seaweed fertilizer, has following component by weight: macroelement fertilizer 20-80%; Lalgine and salt 2.2-40% thereof; Growth regulator 0.2-8%, water-soluble antiseptic agent 2-40%, auxiliary agent 2.1-20%, is characterized in that, the macroelement fertilizer that described seaweed fertilizer adopts is selected from one or more two or more mixtures in urea, ammonium nitrate, monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate; The Lalgine adopted and salt thereof are selected from Sargassum fusiforme Lalgine or wild sea-tangle Lalgine; The sterilant adopted is selected from dislikes mould spirit; The plant-growth regulator adopted is selected from one or both or two or more mixture in triacontanol price quote, potassium para-nitrophenate, sodium nitrophenolate, methyl piperidine, the fresh fat of amine, 6-BA, indolebutyric acid sodium, butyric acid potassium, and the auxiliary agent of employing is selected from one or both or two or more mixture in ammonium salt, alkylphosphonic, Repone K.
2. efficient seaweed fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described seaweed fertilizer is obtained by following steps: a) in a kettle., adds water, calcium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, add dry seaweed raised temperature to 70 degree Celsius, add dry seaweed and keep reaction for some time; B) reacted marine alga solution is carried out suction filtration; C) in filtrate, add nitric acid to neutralize, then add ammonium phosphate, obtain seaweed extracted liquor and can be used as liquid alga fertilizer; D) retort is added after being measured by Sargassum fusiforme marine alga, add water, macroelement fertilizer, Lalgine and salt thereof, water-soluble antiseptic agent, growth regulator and auxiliary agent is added by criticizing after dissolving to be mixed, supply moisture content mixing and stirring, leave standstill, filter, obtain finished product by specification metering packing after the assay was approved.
3. efficient seaweed fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described method a step adopts in a kettle., 20-25 kg of hydrogen potassium oxide and 20-25 kilogram calcium hydroxide is added in water per ton, then 130-140 kilogram of dry seaweed is added, be heated to 70 DEG C, keep reaction to digest for 3-3.5 hour; Described marine alga is sargassum thunbergii, Sargassum fusiforme or wild sea-tangle, but one or more are used in combination.
4. efficient seaweed fertilizer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described method b step is the decompress filter adopted.
5. efficient seaweed fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, filtrate in described method step c neutralizes with the nitric acid of 20%, PH is made to maintain 5-6, add ammonium phosphate again, ammonium phosphate add the 1-1.5% that weight is filtrate weight, obtain seaweed extracted liquor and can be used as liquid alga fertilizer.
6. efficient seaweed fertilizer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, adding retort, adding water, by batch adding macroelement fertilizer 20-80% after dissolving to be mixed after being measured by Sargassum fusiforme marine alga in described method Step d; Lalgine and salt 2.2-40% thereof; Growth regulator 0.2-8%, water-soluble antiseptic agent 2-40%, auxiliary agent 2.1-20%, supply moisture content mixing and stirring, leaves standstill, filters, obtain finished product after the assay was approved by specification metering packing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310313242.1A CN104341211A (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | An efficient alga fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310313242.1A CN104341211A (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | An efficient alga fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104341211A true CN104341211A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310313242.1A Pending CN104341211A (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2013-07-24 | An efficient alga fertilizer |
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| CN (1) | CN104341211A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104996463A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-10-28 | 许彦计 | Corn yield improvement accelerant |
| CN106116785A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-16 | 韦锦鑫 | A kind of containing alga fertilizer with the compositions of ethephon |
| CN106376422A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-08 | 广西中天领御酒业有限公司 | Vitisquinquangulanis Rehd plantation method |
| CN106386375A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-15 | 广西中天领御酒业有限公司 | Grafting cultivation method for vitis quinquangularis |
-
2013
- 2013-07-24 CN CN201310313242.1A patent/CN104341211A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104996463A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-10-28 | 许彦计 | Corn yield improvement accelerant |
| CN104996463B (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2018-01-23 | 许彦计 | A kind of corn yield increasing accelerator |
| CN106116785A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-16 | 韦锦鑫 | A kind of containing alga fertilizer with the compositions of ethephon |
| CN106376422A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-08 | 广西中天领御酒业有限公司 | Vitisquinquangulanis Rehd plantation method |
| CN106386375A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-15 | 广西中天领御酒业有限公司 | Grafting cultivation method for vitis quinquangularis |
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Application publication date: 20150211 |