CN102975905B - System for controlling high-speed return of surface mount technology (SMT) plate unloading machine - Google Patents

System for controlling high-speed return of surface mount technology (SMT) plate unloading machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102975905B
CN102975905B CN201210513562.7A CN201210513562A CN102975905B CN 102975905 B CN102975905 B CN 102975905B CN 201210513562 A CN201210513562 A CN 201210513562A CN 102975905 B CN102975905 B CN 102975905B
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China
Prior art keywords
turnover box
substrate
lifting unit
sensor
unit
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CN201210513562.7A
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CN102975905A (en
Inventor
李伟含
范树奎
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DALIAN GOLDEN HUALU DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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DALIAN GOLDEN HUALU DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a system for controlling the high-speed return of a surface mount technology (SMT) plate unloading machine. The method comprises the following steps that a baseplate conveying part conveys a baseplate into a recycle case which is born by a recycle case lifting part; after the recycle case is fully loaded, the recycle case lifting part is descended to the bottom and feeds the recycle case into a recycle case discharging part; the recycle case lifting part returns at a speed which is faster than the speed of a working stroke; and the recycle case lifting part bears the full-load recycle case to descend to the bottom, so that the recycle case is transferred to the recycle case discharging part and returns at high speed, and an operating time for loading another recycle case to reach a baseplate loading position is not longer than the operating time for the baseplate conveying part to convey the baseplate to the loading position of the recycle case lifting part. After the technical scheme is implemented, the method has the following beneficial effects that a speed change gear is utilized to increase the speed of a non-load ascending stroke of the lifting part, the auxiliary stroke time of the SMT plate unloading machine is shortened, and the problem of matching the production speed of production equipment and the speed of the plate unloading machine to change the recycle case is solved.

Description

The system of trigger high speed backhaul under a kind of control SMT
Technical field
The present invention relates to SMT accessory equipment field, more particularly, relate to the system of trigger high speed backhaul under a kind of control SMT.
Background technology
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of trigger under SMT, and as shown in the figure, under SMT, trigger comprises three parts: substrate delivery section 1, Turnover Box lifting unit 2 and Turnover Box discharge portion 3.The substrate finished product produced is delivered to substrate delivery section 1 by production facilities, the substrate delivery track plane of Turnover Box lifting unit 2 drops to Turnover Box first " loaded " position and substrate delivery section 1 after loading Turnover Box 10 is in sustained height position, and substrate is delivered to Turnover Box " loaded " position and is pushed in Turnover Box 10 by substrate by substrate delivery section 1.After current Turnover Box is filled, Turnover Box 10 is delivered to bottom downwards and passes to Turnover Box discharge portion 3 by Turnover Box lifting unit 2, then, Turnover Box lifting unit 2 return, then loads the substrate delivery track plane of next Turnover Box to substrate delivery section 1 in sustained height position.When productive temp is shorter; because general who has surrendered's Turnover Box 10 passes to the rear return of Turnover Box discharge portion 3 under Turnover Box lifting unit 2 loads the Turnover Box of quota; then next Turnover Box to the fastest beat of production being longer than production facilities opening time of substrate delivery section 1 " loaded " position is loaded when requiring; the product causing production facilities to be produced can not be discharged smoothly; the substrate machined more than one piece arrives on the track of substrate delivery section 1, causes lower trigger to report to the police and shuts down.Treatment facility shuts down waste a lot of time, causes manufacturing line to stop producing, and can damage the substrate processed when dealing with improperly, cause very large production loss during process.
In order to solve production facilities high-speed production at present trigger change the bottleneck constraint of Turnover Box, the lower trigger system usually adopted comprises trigger under two platforms, is addressed this problem by horizontal transfer mechanism.Fig. 2 is the existing lower trigger system architecture schematic diagram addressed this is that, as shown in the figure, the pdm substrate printed is sent into belt conveyor 1 (PCB inflow) by production facilities, the substrate printed is transported to traversing delivery section by belt conveyor 1, traversing delivery section according to circumstances judges to determine to select substrate to send into delivery section 2 or delivery section 3 (Rule of judgment: the mode of operation checking delivery section 2 and delivery section 3, when delivery section 2 is idle, to substantially send into delivery section 2, when delivery section 2 is busy but delivery section 3 is idle, then will substantially send into delivery section 3), delivery section 2 or delivery section 3 are after receiving the substrate sent from traversing delivery section, substrate is sent into Turnover Box, the Turnover Box being loaded with substrate is transported to lower trigger 1 by delivery section 2, the Turnover Box that delivery section 3 is just loaded with substrate is transported to lower trigger 2.By trigger alternation under two platforms, reach the speed of production requirement meeting production facilities.Although this lower trigger system solves the speeds match problem that the speed of production of production facilities and lower trigger change Turnover Box, depositing a lot of other problem: lower trigger system expensive, is that the twice of trigger price under SMT is many; In addition, the place shared by lower trigger system is larger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the proposition of above problem, and the system of trigger high speed backhaul under developing a kind of control SMT.
A system for trigger high speed backhaul under control SMT, is characterized in that, comprises conveying substrate and substrate is pushed the substrate delivery section of Turnover Box; Carrying Turnover Box is carried downwards and the Turnover Box lifting unit of unloaded return; The Turnover Box being mounted with substrate is delivered to the Turnover Box discharge portion of lodging bench; Control the control unit of substrate delivery section, Turnover Box lifting unit, the operation of Turnover Box discharge portion; Turnover Box lifting unit comprises transmission system, described transmission system makes unloaded Turnover Box lifting unit high speed return, the Turnover Box making Turnover Box lifting unit carry quota drops to bottom place, Turnover Box is passed to return after Turnover Box discharge portion, the production time arriving substrate loading position after then loading next Turnover Box is not more than the production time that Turnover Box lifting unit " loaded " position delivered to by substrate by substrate delivery section; Substrate delivery section and Turnover Box discharge portion comprise transmission electric motor units, and transmission electric motor units is connected with transmission electric machine control relay; Transmission system is lifting motor frequency converter and lifting motor, lifting motor frequency converter and lifting motor electrical connection.
Preferably, control unit is programmable logic control unit PLC.
Implement the system of trigger high speed backhaul under control SMT of the present invention, there is following beneficial effect: pass through transmission system, such as lifting motor frequency converter and lifting motor, make control unit can change the lifting motor speed of Turnover Box lifting unit by controlling lifting motor frequency converter, thus improve the speed of the unloaded rising backhaul of lifting unit, shorten the auxiliary stroke time of trigger under SMT, solve the speeds match problem that the speed of production of production facilities when high-speed production and lower trigger change Turnover Box.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of trigger under SMT;
Fig. 2 is the lower trigger system architecture schematic diagram of existing solution lower plate machine bottleneck problem;
Fig. 3 is the circuit structure diagram of an embodiment of trigger high speed back haul system under SMT of the present invention.
In figure: 1, substrate delivery section; 2, Turnover Box lifting unit; 3, Turnover Box discharge portion; 4, PLC; 5, sensor unit; 6, lifting motor frequency converter; 7, lifting motor; 8, electric machine control relay is transmitted; 9, electric motor units is transmitted; 10, Turnover Box; 11, empty Turnover Box standby unit.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides the system of trigger high speed backhaul under a kind of control SMT, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
Under control SMT of the present invention, the method for trigger high speed backhaul comprises the steps: that substrate is delivered in the Turnover Box of Turnover Box lifting unit carrying by step one, substrate delivery section; After step 2, Turnover Box quota are loaded, Turnover Box lifting unit drops to bottom, and Turnover Box is sent into Turnover Box discharge portion; Step 3, Turnover Box lifting unit are with the speed return higher than forced stroke; The Turnover Box of Turnover Box lifting unit carrying quota drops to bottom, Turnover Box is passed to high speed return after Turnover Box discharge portion, the production time arriving substrate loading position after then loading next Turnover Box is not more than the production time that the " loaded " position of Turnover Box lifting unit delivered to by substrate by substrate delivery section.Speed higher than forced stroke refers to: higher than the speed of Turnover Box normal work in each stage in the process dropping to bottom from top.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of trigger under SMT, and Fig. 3 is the circuit structure diagram of an embodiment of trigger high speed back haul system under SMT of the present invention, as shown in the figure.
Under SMT of the present invention, trigger high speed back haul system comprises the substrate delivery section 1 of transmission base plate; The Turnover Box lifting unit 2 that Turnover Box is carried downwards; The Turnover Box being mounted with substrate is delivered to the Turnover Box discharge portion 3 of lodging bench; Control the control unit of substrate delivery section 1, Turnover Box lifting unit 2, Turnover Box discharge portion 3 operation; Turnover Box lifting unit 2 comprises transmission system, and the speed that described transmission system makes Turnover Box lifting unit 2 zero load rise increases.
Under SMT, trigger high speed back haul system circuit comprises programmable logic control unit (PLC4), sensor unit 5, lifting motor frequency converter 6, lifting motor 7, transmission electric motor units 9, transmission electric machine control relay 8.PLC4 respectively with sensor unit 5, lifting motor frequency converter 6, transmit electric machine control relay 8 and be connected, lifting motor frequency converter 6 is connected with lifting motor 7, transmission electric machine control relay 8 with transmit electric motor units 9 and be connected.Sensor unit 5 comprise multiple position transduser S1, S2 ..., Sn, transmission electric machine control relay 8 comprises transmission electric machine control relay V1, V2, V3, transmission electric motor units 9 comprises transmission motor M 1, M2, M3, transmission motor M 1 connects transmission electric machine control relay V1, transmission motor M 2 connects transmission electric machine control relay V2, transmission motor M 3 connects transmission electric machine control relay V3, transmission motor M 1 is the transmission motor of substrate delivery section 1, and transmission motor M 2, M3 are the transmission motor of Turnover Box discharge portion 3.
Substrate delivery section 1 is provided with sensor S1, S2, sensor S1 is arranged at away from Turnover Box lifting unit 2 one end, sensor S2 is arranged near Turnover Box lifting unit 2 one end, empty Turnover Box standby unit is provided with sensor S4 near one end of Turnover Box lifting unit 2, whether accurately finished goods Turnover Box discharge portion 3 is provided with sensor S3 near one end of Turnover Box lifting unit 2, crane is provided with and detects the Turnover Box sensor S5 for mounting substrate in place.In the present embodiment, sensor S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 is position transduser.
In the present embodiment, substrate delivery section 1 is provided with push rod, after Turnover Box 10 is ready to, for being pushed in Turnover Box 10 by the substrate of the arrival " loaded " position (sensor S2 place) in substrate delivery section 1.Also can by other means the substrate in substrate delivery section 1 be loaded in Turnover Box 10.Turnover Box 10 has multiple-structure, and the height of every layer is equal is Hcm.Turnover Box lifting unit 2 carries Turnover Box 10 and moves downward from top, successively upwards mounting substrate from Turnover Box 10 bottom, after loading one piece of substrate of Turnover Box, control unit controls Turnover Box lifting unit 2 and carries Turnover Box and determine according to actual conditions by the value of interval motion n*Hcm, the n of setting downwards, when Turnover Box every layer all mounting substrate time, the value of n is 1, when every two-layer loading No. 1 substrate of Turnover Box, the value of n is 2, the like.
The workflow of one embodiment of SMT trigger high speed back haul system of the present invention is as follows: substrate finished product is sent to the substrate delivery section 1 of trigger under SMT by substrate production equipment, after the sensor S1 in substrate delivery section 1 detects substrate, the transmission electric motor units that control unit controls substrate delivery section 1 carries out transmission operation, driving device bearing substrate in substrate delivery section 1 moves to Turnover Box lifting unit 2 direction, after the sensor S2 in substrate delivery section 1 detects substrate, push rod device action, substrate is pushed the rear rollback of Turnover Box 10, control unit controls the driving device stop motion in substrate delivery section 1, after push rod returns to initial position, Turnover Box lifting unit moves down the loading interval of a setting, reaches next " loaded " position.After Turnover Box 10 is filled, lifting unit drops to bottom continuously, control mechanism makes the transport sector bottom crane operate, Turnover Box 10 is discharged to Turnover Box discharge portion 3, after the sensor S3 of Turnover Box discharge portion 3 detects that Turnover Box 10 leaves lifting unit completely, control mechanism controls the top that lifting unit gets back at a high speed crane, Turnover Box 10 transmits to Turnover Box lifting unit 2 by the driving device that control mechanism controls in empty Turnover Box standby unit 11, when the sensor S4 in empty Turnover Box standby unit 11 detects that Turnover Box 10 leaves sky Turnover Box position of readiness completely, and after the sensor S5 on crane detects that Turnover Box 10 is accurately in place, the crane that control unit controls Turnover Box lifting unit 2 moves downward from top, drop to first " loaded " position of Turnover Box 10, substrate is pushed in Turnover Box 10 by the push rod that control unit controls in substrate delivery section 1, substrate pushes after in Turnover Box 10 and return back to original position by push rod, control unit controls lifting motor work, according to the step pitch of setting, Turnover Box 10 is moved downward to next loading attachment.
By increasing lifting motor frequency converter 6 in lifting motor control loop, change the structure of control unit, make control unit can be changed the lifting motor speed of Turnover Box lifting unit 2 by lifting motor frequency converter 6, thus improve the speed of the unloaded rising return of lifting unit, that shortens trigger under SMT changes the case operating time, solve the productive temp of production facilities shorter time speed of production and lower trigger change the speeds match problem of Turnover Box 10.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a system for trigger high speed backhaul under control SMT, is characterized in that, comprises conveying substrate and substrate is pushed the substrate delivery section (1) of Turnover Box; Carrying Turnover Box (10) is carried downwards and the Turnover Box lifting unit (2) of unloaded return; The Turnover Box (10) being mounted with substrate is delivered to the Turnover Box discharge portion (3) of lodging bench; The control unit that control substrate delivery section (1), Turnover Box lifting unit (2), Turnover Box discharge portion (3) are run; Turnover Box lifting unit (2) comprises transmission system, described transmission system makes unloaded Turnover Box lifting unit (2) high speed return, the Turnover Box (10) making Turnover Box lifting unit (2) carry quota drops to bottom place, Turnover Box (10) is passed to Turnover Box discharge portion (3) return afterwards, and the production time arriving substrate loading position after then loading next Turnover Box is not more than the production time that Turnover Box lifting unit (2) " loaded " position delivered to by substrate by substrate delivery section (1); Substrate delivery section (1) and Turnover Box discharge portion (3) comprise transmission electric motor units (9), and transmission electric motor units (9) is electrically connected with transmission electric machine control relay (8); Transmission system is lifting motor frequency converter (6) and lifting motor (7), lifting motor frequency converter (6) and lifting motor (7) electrical connection.
2. the system of trigger high speed backhaul under control SMT according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises sensor unit (5), wherein control unit is programmable logic control unit PLC (4), described sensor unit (5) comprises multiple position transduser, substrate delivery section (1) is provided with sensor S1, S2, sensor S1 is arranged at away from Turnover Box lifting unit (2) one end, sensor S2 is arranged near Turnover Box lifting unit (2) one end, empty Turnover Box standby unit is provided with sensor S4 near one end of Turnover Box lifting unit (2), finished goods Turnover Box discharge portion (3) is provided with sensor S3 near one end of Turnover Box lifting unit (2), lifting unit is provided with and detects the Turnover Box whether accurately sensor S5 for mounting substrate in place, after the sensor S1 in substrate delivery section (1) detects substrate, the transmission electric motor units that control unit controls substrate delivery section (1) carries out transmission operation, driving device bearing substrate in substrate delivery section (1) moves to Turnover Box lifting unit (2) direction, after the sensor S2 in substrate delivery section (1) detects substrate, substrate is sent into Turnover Box (10), after Turnover Box (10) is filled, lifting unit drops to bottom continuously, control unit makes the transport sector bottom lifting unit operate, Turnover Box (10) is discharged to Turnover Box discharge portion (3), after the sensor S3 of Turnover Box discharge portion (3) detects that Turnover Box (10) leaves lifting unit completely, control unit controls the top that lifting unit gets back at a high speed lifting unit, Turnover Box (10) transmits to Turnover Box lifting unit (2) by the driving device that control unit controls on empty Turnover Box standby unit (11), when the sensor S4 on empty Turnover Box standby unit (11) detects that Turnover Box (10) leaves sky Turnover Box position of readiness completely, and after the sensor S5 on lifting unit detects that Turnover Box (10) is accurately in place, the crane that control unit controls Turnover Box lifting unit (2) moves downward from top, drop to first " loaded " position of Turnover Box (10).
CN201210513562.7A 2012-12-04 2012-12-04 System for controlling high-speed return of surface mount technology (SMT) plate unloading machine Active CN102975905B (en)

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US2902182A (en) * 1955-07-11 1959-09-01 Builder S Equipment Company Method for cubing building blocks
CN201254302Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-06-10 上海星派能源科技有限公司 Bottle collection machine
CN201506639U (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-06-16 国营红阳机械厂 Automatic bag-stacking device
CN101725675A (en) * 2009-12-07 2010-06-09 昆山华恒工程技术中心有限公司 High and low speed switching device
CN203005855U (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-06-19 大连金华录数码科技有限公司 System for controlling SMT plate unloader to return at high speed

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Denomination of invention: A system for controlling the high-speed return of SMT off board machine

Effective date of registration: 20220630

Granted publication date: 20150415

Pledgee: Dalian Enterprise Credit Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: DALIAN GOLDEN HUALU DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980009617

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PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20230627

Granted publication date: 20150415

Pledgee: Dalian Enterprise Credit Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: DALIAN GOLDEN HUALU DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980009617

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Denomination of invention: A System for Controlling the High Speed Return of SMT Lower Board Machine

Effective date of registration: 20230628

Granted publication date: 20150415

Pledgee: Dalian Enterprise Credit Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: DALIAN GOLDEN HUALU DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980046470