CN102960219B - Comprehensive utilization system for rainwater and air conditioning condensate water - Google Patents

Comprehensive utilization system for rainwater and air conditioning condensate water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102960219B
CN102960219B CN201210513054.9A CN201210513054A CN102960219B CN 102960219 B CN102960219 B CN 102960219B CN 201210513054 A CN201210513054 A CN 201210513054A CN 102960219 B CN102960219 B CN 102960219B
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cascade
siphon
flowerpot
air
rainwater
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CN102960219A (en
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徐大勇
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Beijing Taining Technology Group Co ltd
Zhongguancun Sponge City Engineering Research Institute
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BEIJING TIDELION S&I RAINWATER HARVESTING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a comprehensive utilization system for rainwater and air conditioning condensate water, which comprises an air conditioning shelf for holding an air conditioning outdoor unit and a flowerpot support arranged above the air conditioning outdoor unit, wherein an automatic water supply composite flowerpot is placed on the flowerpot support; a movable clapboard with permeable holes is vertically arranged in the automatic water supply composite flowerpot to divide the automatic water supply composite flowerpot into a water storage chamber and a planting chamber; and the water storage chamber is connected with an indoor air conditioning condensate water pipe and a rainwater collecting branch pipe. The comprehensive utilization system is small in material consumption and construction mounting workload, can effectively utilize roof rainwater and air conditioning condensate water, and can further reduce the watering time and water consumption of outdoor green plants; the air conditioning condensate water is effectively utilized and does not drop down to pollute a wall any more, so as to effectively improve the landscape effect of an outer wall in combination of the green plants; and the moisture adsorbed in the siphon curtain of falling water outside the flowerpot is evaporated, so that the advantages of adding moisture in the air by fully utilizing air conditioning hot air stream, improving the local small environment and the like are fully realized.

Description

A kind of rainwater and air conditioner condensate water utilization system
Technical field
The present invention relates to water resource secondary and utilize field, particularly relate to a kind of rainwater and air conditioner condensate water utilization system.
Background technology
At present, the Collection utilization engineering of rainwater catchment system especially rain water on roof more and more receives attention, and widely apply in project under construction, general way carries out collection to rain water on roof and unified utilization again after suitable process, the shortcomings such as such application mode existence material is many, construction and installation workload is large, these unfavorable factors constrain its range of application.Simultaneously, increasing air-conditioning comes into operation, and air-conditioner outdoor unit is fixed on air-conditioning shelf on wall face or reserved usually, and this have impact on the aesthetics of facade to a certain extent, and, air-conditioning operationally, can discharge a lot of condensed water, and these condensed waters are not if carried out ordered collection and discharge, can very easily float in the air on exterior wall, pollute metope, as arranged, special air conditioner condensate water discharge tube is installed, then adds a lot of material and construction workload.On the other hand, air conditioner condensate water water quality is fine, is also a kind of wasting of resources if not being used.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is effectively utilizing on the basis of rainwater resource, realizes the effective utilization to air conditioner condensate water.
Unresolved above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of rainwater and air conditioner condensate water utilization system, its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of rainwater and air conditioner condensate water utilization system, comprise the flower pot holder settled the air-conditioning shelf of air-conditioner outdoor unit and be arranged on above air-conditioner outdoor unit,
Described flower pot holder is mounted with automatic water-supply composite flower pot, is vertically provided with active clapboard, described active clapboard is provided with permeability hole in described automatic water-supply composite flower pot, automatic water-supply composite flower pot is divided into reservoir chamber and plantation room by described active clapboard;
Described reservoir chamber is connected to room conditioning condensate pipe and rainwater-collecting arm.
Further, also comprise siphon cascade, described siphon cascade comprises siphon cascade and the outer siphon cascade of flowerpot in flowerpot,
In described flowerpot, one end of siphon cascade is laid on the side that active clapboard is positioned at plantation room, and extends laying to flowerpot lateral wall along the bottom of plantation room,
Described flowerpot lateral wall is the indoor side relative with active clapboard of plantation,
The outer siphon cascade of described flowerpot is the extension of siphon cascade in flowerpot and hangs down to outside air-conditioner outdoor unit.
Further, the width of described siphon cascade is not more than the length of plantation room.
Further, described plantation indoor hold planting soil and plant green plants.
Further, described reservoir chamber sidewall is provided with overfall.
Further, the other end of described rainwater-collecting arm is communicated with rain water on roof standpipe.
Further, the lower end of the outer siphon cascade of described flowerpot is concordant with plane on air-conditioning shelf or lower than plane on air-conditioning shelf.
Further, the material of described siphon cascade is cloth.
Further, described siphon cascade is that long filament imitates bonded non-woven geotextiles, short silk needle-punched geotextiles, chemical & blended fabric or cotton.
Further, the material of described automatic water-supply composite flower pot is plastics, pottery, stainless steel or aluminium alloy.
Adopt technique scheme, the present invention is the desirable corollary system of building roofing rain-water drainage and rainwater catchment system, and concrete beneficial effect is:
(1) material wanted required for the present invention is few, and construction and installation workload is little, can realize the effective utilization to rain water on roof and air conditioner condensate water, and the irrigation times that can reduce outdoor afforestation plant and water consumption;
(2) air conditioner condensate water is utilized effectively, and no longer drips metope of making dirty, adds the greening of plant, effectively can improve the landscape effect of exterior wall;
(3) the siphon cascade moisture adsorbed in the part of flowerpot outside that hangs down can be evaporated, thus realizes making full use of air conditioner heat air-flow and increase moisture in air, improves the multiple advantages such as local microenvironment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is automatic water-supply composite flower pot structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is one embodiment of the invention schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1 air-conditioning shelf, 2 flower pot holders, 3 automatic water-supply composite flower pots, 31 active clapboards, 32 permeability holes, 33 reservoir chambers, plant room for 34 kinds, 35 flowerpot lateral walls, 4 siphon cascades, siphon cascade in 41 flowerpots, the outer siphon cascade of 42 flowerpots, 5 rainwater-collecting arms, 6 rain water on roof standpipes, 7 overfalls, 71 overflow pipes.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of rainwater and air conditioner condensate water utilization system, it is characterized in that: comprise the air-conditioning shelf 1 settling air-conditioner outdoor unit and the flower pot holder 2 be arranged on above air-conditioner outdoor unit, described flower pot holder 2 is mounted with automatic water-supply composite flower pot 3, as shown in Figure 2, active clapboard 31 is vertically provided with in described automatic water-supply composite flower pot 3, described active clapboard 31 is provided with permeability hole 32, automatic water-supply composite flower pot 3 is divided into reservoir chamber 33 and plantation room 34 by described active clapboard 31, hold planting soil in described plantation room 34 and plant green plants, described reservoir chamber 33 sidewall is provided with overfall 7, and described reservoir chamber 33 is connected to room conditioning condensate pipe and rainwater-collecting arm 5, the other end of described rainwater-collecting arm 5 is communicated with rain water on roof standpipe 6.Siphon cascade 4 has also been laid in described automatic water-supply composite flower pot (3), described siphon cascade 4 comprises siphon cascade 41 and the outer siphon cascade 42 of flowerpot in flowerpot, in described flowerpot, one end of siphon cascade 41 is laid on the side that active clapboard 31 is positioned at plantation room 34, and extend laying to flowerpot lateral wall 35 along the bottom of plantation room 34, described flowerpot lateral wall 35 is side relative with active clapboard 31 in plantation room 34, the outer siphon cascade 42 of described flowerpot is the extension of siphon cascade 41 in flowerpot and hangs down to outside air-conditioner outdoor unit, the width of described siphon cascade 4 is not more than the width of plantation room 34.The lower end of the outer siphon cascade 42 of described flowerpot is concordant with plane on air-conditioning shelf or lower than plane on air-conditioning shelf.Siphon cascade material can select cloth, and concrete can imitate bonded non-woven geotextiles, short silk needle-punched geotextiles, chemical & blended fabric or cotton for long filament.
Fig. 3 is one embodiment of the invention schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 3, the installation method of rainwater provided by the present invention and air conditioner condensate water utilization system is, outside the building the top correct position of the air-conditioner outdoor unit of wall installs flower pot holder 2, and place automatic water-supply composite flower pot 3 in the above, as shown in Figure 2, the inside of automatic water-supply composite flower pot 3 is provided with active clapboard 31, the surface uniform of active clapboard 31 has permeability hole 32, the preferred 2mm of diameter of permeability hole 32, the center distance of each permeability hole is about about 50mm, the inside of automatic water-supply composite flower pot 3 is divided into two spaces by active clapboard 31, space towards metope side is water space and reservoir chamber 33, volume is that 1/3 ~ 1/2 of automatic water-supply composite flower pot 3 total inner volume is advisable, in order to store rainwater and the air conditioner condensate water of roofing, the space towards the outer side of wall of automatic water-supply composite flower pot 3 is for containing soil plantation green plants space, namely room 34 is planted, volume is 1/2 ~ 2/3 of automatic water-supply composite flower pot 3 total inner volume, be used for holding planting soil and plant green plants, being fixed with long filament towards the side side of room 34 (namely plant) outside wall and bottom and imitating bonded non-woven geotextiles at active clapboard 31, this block geotextiles extends bottom plantation room, after automatic water-supply composite flower pot 3 is stretched out in plantation another sidewall of room (flowerpot lateral wall 35), to downward-extension, side outside air-conditioner outdoor unit is covered up, lower end is fixed on air-conditioning shelf, define a width siphon cascade 4.The water space (reservoir chamber) of automatic water-supply composite flower pot 3 is suitable for reading is provided with stormwater overflow pipe 71, is used for controlling water level, when water level exceedes the mouth of pipe of stormwater overflow pipe 71, will overflow back rain water on roof standpipe 6, drain along it.From rain water on roof standpipe 6 appropriate location, rainwater-collecting arm 5 is installed, and indoor apparatus of air conditioner is arranged the water space of pipe (i.e. room conditioning condensate pipe----not shown) together with rainwater-collecting arm 5 access automatic water-supply composite flower pot 3 of condensed water.
In above-described embodiment, the length of automatic water-supply composite flower pot is about 700mm, and wide is about 300mm, is highly about 300mm, and wall thickness is about 10mm.During actual installation, its specification is as the criterion to meet air-conditioner outdoor unit.
When raining, the rainwater of roofing flows down along rain water on roof standpipe, and some can flow into the water space of automatic water-supply composite flower pot 3 along rainwater-collecting arm, for subsequent use as greening water.Operationally, condensed water constantly produces air-conditioning, flows into the water space of automatic water-supply composite flower pot 3 along its drainpipe, also for subsequent use as greening water.The surface of active clapboard 31 has hole (permeability hole) that much can be permeable, the moisture of reservoir chamber can through these permeability holes, imitate bonded non-woven geotextiles (or other clothes) by the long filament that opposite side is fixing and infiltrate soil, for green plants provides moisture continuously.Achieve automatic water-supply automatic-watering.Simultaneously, because siphon cascade is one piece of integrated product, there is loose structure inside, and the moisture that can be contacted attracts it in internal flow in the mode of capillary siphoning, and this block siphon cascade can by moisture inner unnecessary for greening soil layer from inner draft to outside, towards the moisture of the siphon cascade at air-conditioner outdoor unit position, under the thermal current effect that air-conditioner outdoor unit outwards brushes, meeting rapid evaporation, had both impelled the renewal of flowerpot internal moisture, too increase the humidity of air, improve local environment., because air-conditioner outdoor unit covers up by siphon cascade, can effectively reduce, it is directly shone by the sun and corrodes with sleet meanwhile, is a kind of effective protection to original exposed air-conditioner outdoor unit.On the other hand, it is unified and attractive in appearance that the shape of siphon cascade, color and material can be done, and this also can improve the perception effect of wall face preferably.
Rainwater provided by the present invention and air conditioner condensate water utilization system, the material of each parts and specification can be selected as required, and automatic water-supply composite flower pot and processing raw material of active clapboard can be plastic material, ceramic material, stainless steel, aluminum alloy material etc.; Flower pot holder can be armored concrete, carbon steel is zinc-plated, carbon steel cover mould, stainless steel etc.; Siphon cascade can be that long filament imitates bonded non-woven geotextiles or short silk needle-punched geotextiles, chemical & blended fabric, cotton etc., and the pipelines such as rainwater-collecting arm and rain water on roof standpipe can be the various materials such as pvc pipe, PE pipe, PPR pipe.
The above embodiment only have expressed embodiments of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (8)

1. rainwater and an air conditioner condensate water utilization system, is characterized in that: comprise and settle the air-conditioning shelf (1) of air-conditioner outdoor unit, be arranged on flower pot holder (2) above air-conditioner outdoor unit and siphon cascade (4),
Described flower pot holder (2) is mounted with automatic water-supply composite flower pot (3), active clapboard (31) is vertically provided with in described automatic water-supply composite flower pot (3), described active clapboard (31) is provided with permeability hole (32), automatic water-supply composite flower pot (3) is divided into reservoir chamber (33) and plantation room (34) by described active clapboard (31), the diameter of described permeability hole (32) is 2mm, and the center distance of each permeability hole is 50mm;
Described reservoir chamber (33) is connected to room conditioning condensate pipe and rainwater-collecting arm (5), and
Described siphon cascade (4) comprises siphon cascade (41) and the outer siphon cascade (42) of flowerpot in flowerpot,
In described flowerpot, one end of siphon cascade (41) is laid on the side that active clapboard (31) is positioned at plantation room (34), and extends laying to flowerpot lateral wall (35) along the bottom of plantation room (34),
Described flowerpot lateral wall (35) is side relative with active clapboard (31) in plantation room (34);
The extension that the outer siphon cascade (42) of described flowerpot is siphon cascade (41) in flowerpot also hangs down to outside air-conditioner outdoor unit, and the lower end of the outer siphon cascade (42) of described flowerpot is concordant with plane on air-conditioning shelf or lower than plane on air-conditioning shelf.
2. rainwater according to claim 1 and air conditioner condensate water utilization system, is characterized in that: the width of described siphon cascade (4) is not more than the length of plantation room (34).
3. rainwater according to claim 2 and air conditioner condensate water utilization system, is characterized in that: described reservoir chamber (33) sidewall is provided with overfall (7).
4. rainwater according to claim 3 and air conditioner condensate water utilization system, is characterized in that: the other end of described rainwater-collecting arm (5) is communicated with rain water on roof standpipe (6).
5. rainwater according to claim 4 and air conditioner condensate water utilization system, is characterized in that: the lower end of the outer siphon cascade (42) of described flowerpot is concordant with the upper plane of air-conditioning shelf (1) or lower than plane on air-conditioning shelf (1).
6. rainwater according to claim 5 and air conditioner condensate water utilization system, is characterized in that: the material of described siphon cascade (4) is cloth.
7. rainwater according to claim 5 and air conditioner condensate water utilization system, is characterized in that: described siphon cascade (4) imitates bonded non-woven geotextiles, short silk needle-punched geotextiles, chemical & blended fabric or cotton for long filament.
8. rainwater according to claim 1 and air conditioner condensate water utilization system, is characterized in that: the material of described automatic water-supply composite flower pot (3) is plastics, pottery, stainless steel or aluminium alloy.
CN201210513054.9A 2012-12-04 2012-12-04 Comprehensive utilization system for rainwater and air conditioning condensate water Active CN102960219B (en)

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CN103604184A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-02-26 昆山俊润通风降温设备有限公司 Environmental water curtain air-conditioner
CN105650766A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-06-08 上海应用技术学院 Air conditioner externally-hung hood with flower pot stand and automatic water spraying device
CN105546682A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-05-04 上海应用技术学院 Air conditioner external hanging hood with flowerpot rack
CN105830770B (en) * 2016-03-09 2019-03-19 海南大学 A kind of energy-saving environmental-protection flower planting bracket
CN105815191B (en) * 2016-05-12 2018-11-09 上海建科建筑设计院有限公司 A kind of green curtain system of floor-type outside vertical surface of building
CN106765767A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 东莞理工学院 A kind of exterior wall water absorber for reducing room temperature
CN106973845A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-25 周代志 Root system of plant filter, aquarium filtration system and free-changing water aquarium
CN107327918B (en) * 2017-07-13 2019-11-12 曾予 A kind of water collection type air-conditioning internal machine plant frame
CN114128530B (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-11-08 河南城建学院 Green building with environmental protection and energy saving functions

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101057550A (en) * 2006-04-19 2007-10-24 中国农业大学 Closed type fully using artificial light environment controlled plant factory
CN101893312A (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-24 上海泰硕商务信息咨询有限公司 Air conditioner greening and cooling device utilizing condensed water
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Address after: 102200 1-3 / F, building 7, No. 90, Shuangying West Road, science and Technology Park, Changping District, Beijing

Patentee after: Beijing Taining Technology Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 6 Liangshuihe Road, Changping District, Beijing 102200

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