CN102901832A - Combined-type clinical analyzer - Google Patents

Combined-type clinical analyzer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102901832A
CN102901832A CN2012103022588A CN201210302258A CN102901832A CN 102901832 A CN102901832 A CN 102901832A CN 2012103022588 A CN2012103022588 A CN 2012103022588A CN 201210302258 A CN201210302258 A CN 201210302258A CN 102901832 A CN102901832 A CN 102901832A
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sample rack
track
sample
luminous
electrolyte
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CN102901832B (en
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饶微
朱亮
宋洪涛
宾家庭
尹炜云
刘辉
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Shenzhen New Industries Biomedical Engineering Co Ltd
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Shenzhen New Industries Biomedical Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a combined-type clinical analyzer comprising the following components sequentially connected through rails: a sample stage used for placing a sample rack, an electrolyte analyzer used for carrying out electrolyte analysis upon the sample in the sample rack, a biochemical analyzer used for carrying out biochemical analysis upon the sample in the sample rack, and a chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer used for carrying out chemiluminescence immunoassay upon the sample in the sample rack. The sample stage is connected with the electrolyte analyzer through an electrolyte rail. The electrolyte analyzer is connected with the biochemical analyzer through a biochemical rail. The biochemical analyzer is connected with the chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer through a luminescence rail. According to the invention, the electrolyte analyzer, the biochemical analyzer and the chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer are connected through rails as independent modules, such that automatic operation of detection is realized. Therefore, large-batch sample detection can be performed, and blood consumption during detection is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of combined type clinical analysers
Technical field
The present invention relates to the clinical examination apparatus field, relate in particular to a kind of combined type clinical analysers.
Background technology
Blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers is when blood solution is switched on, its current potential, electric current, electricity are led the character that changes with chemical composition and concentration with electrochemical properties such as electric weight, by this transducer of electrode, the concentration of measured matter is transformed into electrical parameter and detects, clinical in potassium (K +), sodium (Na +), chlorine (Cl -), calcium (Ca 2+) quantitative test of ion is main.
Biochemical Analyzer is the instrument of measuring certain specific chemical composition in the body fluid according to the photoelectric colorimetry principle, because its measuring speed is fast, accuracy is high, the consumption amount of reagent is little, now is used widely in situation of all-level hospitals, epidemic prevention station, family planning service station.
Chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument then is the immune analysis method that adopts the direct labelled antigen of chemiluminescence agent or antibody, the chemiluminescent substance that is usually used in mark has acridinium ester compounds-acridin ium ester (AE), perhaps micromolecular compound ABEI, ABEN, AHEN etc.; The acridinium ester compounds is effective luminous marker, and it is by starting luminescence reagent (NaOH+H 2O 2) effect and luminous, strong direct luminously finish within a second is flashing fast.The ABEI label is used for immunoassay, its chemical reaction is simple, fast, need not catalyzer; Detect little molecular antigen and adopt competition law, large molecular antigen then adopts sandwich method, and non-specific binding is few, and background is low; The light quantity that can not reduce to produce with macromolecular combination, thus sensitivity increased.
But present clinical examination analyser can only be realized the independent detection of electrolyte, Biochemical Analyzer, chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument, can not realize being used in combination of instrument, solves sample in enormous quantities and loads continuously test, and testing efficiency is lower; Simultaneously, use at present when independently electrolyte, Biochemical Analyzer, chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument detect separately, detecting for every kind of instrument needs to extract human body 3 to 5ml blood volumes, and actual detection blood using amount seldom, caused the waste of blood.
Therefore, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of combined type clinical analysers, be intended to solve the existing problem that clinical analysers can not be used in combination, detection efficiency is low, blood sampling volume is large.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of combined type clinical analysers, wherein, comprise the sample stage of be used for placing sample rack that connects successively by track, be used for to the sample of described sample rack carry out electrolyte analysis blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers, be used for the chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument that sample to described sample rack carries out the Biochemical Analyzer of biochemical analysis and is used for the sample of described sample rack is carried out chemiluminescence immune assay;
Described sample stage is connected by the electrolyte track with blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers, and described blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers is connected by biochemical track with Biochemical Analyzer, and described Biochemical Analyzer is connected by luminous track with chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument.
Described combined type clinical analysers, wherein, described sample stage comprises for the sample rack recovery area that reclaims sample rack, be arranged on the sample rack propulsive mechanism that is used for sample rack is pushed the electrolyte track of lower end, described sample rack recovery area, be arranged on the sample rack recovering mechanism that is used for sample rack is pushed the sample rack recovery area of upper end, described sample rack recovery area, be arranged on the first sample rack conveying mechanism that is used for sample rack is delivered to the sample rack propulsive mechanism of described sample rack recovery area left end, and be arranged on the second sample rack conveying mechanism that is used for sample rack is delivered to the sample rack recovering mechanism of described sample rack recovery area right-hand member.
Described combined type clinical analysers, wherein, described sample rack propulsive mechanism comprises a main body panel beating, be vertically connected on described main body panel beating top the first line slideway, be slidingly connected at the first push pedal fixed head on described the first line slideway, and described the first push pedal fixed head is controlled at stroke on described the first line slideway by one first Optocoupler detection device;
Described sample rack propulsive mechanism also comprises the second line slideway of being set in parallel in the described main body panel beating back side, is slidingly connected at the second push pedal fixed head on described the second line slideway, and described the second push pedal fixed head is controlled at stroke on described the second line slideway by one second Optocoupler detection device;
Described sample rack propulsive mechanism also comprises the 3rd line slideway that is vertically set on the described main body panel beating back side, is slidingly connected at the 3rd push pedal fixed head on described the 3rd line slideway, and described the 3rd push pedal fixed head is controlled at the flexible of the 3rd line slideway by spring and the guide plate that is connected to the 3rd push pedal fixed head.
Described combined type clinical analysers, wherein, described electrolyte track comprises the first sample rack ejecting mechanism and the first sample rack stepping mechanism, described the first sample rack ejecting mechanism is fixed in the 4th track outside on the electrolyte track, being used for that sample rack is released the electrolyte track makes sample rack enter sample stage, described the first sample rack stepping mechanism is used for being positioned at the sample rack of electrolyte orbital motion the sample position of blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers, carries out application of sample and detects.
Described combined type clinical analysers, wherein, described the first sample rack stepping mechanism comprises: electrolyte stepping mechanism panel beating, be arranged on electrolyte line slideway on the described electrolyte stepping mechanism panel beating, be slidingly connected at the electrolyte push pedal fixed head on the described electrolyte line slideway, described electrolyte push pedal fixed head is mobile at described electrolyte line slideway by a Timing Belt mechanism controls.
Described combined type clinical analysers, wherein, described biochemical track comprises the second sample rack stepping mechanism, described the second sample rack stepping mechanism is used for being positioned at the sample rack that biochemical track moves the sample position of Biochemical Analyzer, carries out application of sample and detects.
Described combined type clinical analysers, wherein, described luminous track comprises luminous propulsive mechanism, luminous pedrail mechanism and the luminous ejecting mechanism that connects successively, described luminous propulsive mechanism is used for sample rack is pushed into luminous pedrail mechanism, described luminous pedrail mechanism is pushed into the detection of taking a sample of detection position in the chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument with described sample rack, and will take a sample by the motion of luminous pedrail mechanism and to detect the functional areas that sample rack after finishing is pushed into luminous ejecting mechanism, by luminous ejecting mechanism sample rack is pushed out to biochemical track.
Described combined type clinical analysers, wherein, the Timing Belt that described luminous pedrail mechanism comprises luminous main body panel beating and is arranged on synchronous pulley on the described luminous main body panel beating, is rotationally connected with described synchronous pulley.
Described combined type clinical analysers, wherein, described luminous track also comprises a luminous front track, described luminous front track is connected with biochemical track, described luminous front track comprises a luminous front track body and is arranged on the support column of described luminous front track body below, described luminous front track body comprises the luminous front track panel beating that is used for forming luminous front track body that the interval arranges, and also is provided with the luminous front detection optocoupler that slides at described luminous front track body for the control sample rack on the described luminous front track body.
Described combined type clinical analysers wherein, also is provided with one and becomes rail mechanism on the described biochemical track, be used for the sample rack on biochemical track the first track and the second track is pushed to the 4th track.
Beneficial effect: combined type clinical analysers of the present invention, because blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers, Biochemical Analyzer and the chemo-immunity luminescence analyzer form with standalone module is interconnected by track, a sample can be delivered to the detection position carries out luminous etc. the analysis of electrolyte, biochemistry, chemo-immunity and detects, realized detecting the operation of robotization, and combined type clinical analysers of the present invention can carry out test sample in enormous quantities owing to interconnecting between each equipment; Simultaneously the present invention greatly reduces the blood using amount when detecting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of combined type clinical analysers of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sample stage in the combined type clinical analysers shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at sample rack propulsive mechanism the first visual angle in the sample stage shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at sample rack propulsive mechanism the second visual angle in the sample stage shown in Figure 2.。
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of electrolyte track in the combined type clinical analysers shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the first sample rack stepping mechanism 220 in the electrolyte track shown in Figure 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of combined type clinical analysers mesophytization track shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the luminous front track in the luminous track in the combined type clinical analysers shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of luminous propulsive mechanism in the luminous track in the combined type clinical analysers shown in Figure 1.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of luminous pedrail mechanism in the luminous track in the combined type clinical analysers shown in Figure 1.
Figure 11 is the first visual angle structural representation of luminous ejecting mechanism in the luminous track in the combined type clinical analysers shown in Figure 1.
Figure 12 is the second visual angle structural representation of luminous ejecting mechanism in the luminous track in the combined type clinical analysers shown in Figure 1.
Structural representation when Figure 13 is combined type clinical analysers work of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of combined type clinical analysers, clearer, clear and definite for making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and effect, below the present invention is described in more detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of combined type clinical analysers of the present invention, as shown in the figure, it comprise the sample stage 100 of be used for placing sample rack that connects successively by track, be used for to the sample of described sample rack carry out electrolyte analysis blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers 200, be used for the chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument 400 that the sample to described sample rack carries out the Biochemical Analyzer 300 of biochemical analysis and is used for the sample of described sample rack is carried out chemiluminescence immune assay;
Described sample stage 100 is connected by the electrolyte track with blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers 200, and described blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers 200 is connected by biochemical track with Biochemical Analyzer 300, and described Biochemical Analyzer 300 is connected by luminous track with chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument 400.
The present invention is exactly by connecting three kinds of checkout equipments by track, the corresponding detection position that sample rack is delivered to blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers 200, Biochemical Analyzer 300, chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument 400 detection of taking a sample, the present invention can realize the robotization of pattern detection, realize large batch of pattern detection, simultaneously the present invention is by the sampling mode of pipeline system, sample rack is taken a sample by checkout equipment successively, reduced and detected required blood using amount, more convenient and practical.
Come each equipment of the present invention and annexation are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.But it should be noted that, it is a kind of implementation that implementation of the present invention has multiple, following description, and the present invention is not limited to following implementation.
As shown in Figure 2, described sample stage 100 comprises for the sample rack recovery area 110 that reclaims sample rack, be arranged on the sample rack propulsive mechanism 120 that is used for sample rack is pushed the electrolyte track of 110 lower ends, described sample rack recovery area, be arranged on the sample rack recovering mechanism 130 that is used for sample rack is pushed sample rack recovery area 110 of 110 upper ends, described sample rack recovery area, be arranged on the first sample rack conveying mechanism 140 that is used for sample rack is delivered to sample rack propulsive mechanism 120 of described sample rack recovery area 110 left ends, and be arranged on the second sample rack conveying mechanism 150 that is used for sample rack is delivered to sample rack recovering mechanism 130 of described sample rack recovery area 110 right-hand members.Wherein, be provided with on described the first sample rack conveying mechanism 140 for the sample rack that drives the sample rack motion and carry crawler belt, be provided with for the sample rack that drives the sample rack motion at described the second sample rack conveying mechanism 150 and reclaim crawler belt.
In conjunction with Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, described sample rack propulsive mechanism 120 comprises that a main body panel beating 121(panel beating is a kind of construction material, sheet metal is carried out obtaining after the cold working), be vertically connected on the first line slideway 122 of described main body panel beating 121 tops, be slidingly connected at the first push pedal fixed head 123 on described the first line slideway 122, described the first push pedal fixed head 123 is controlled at stroke on described the first line slideway 122 by one first Optocoupler detection device 124, and namely the first Optocoupler detection device 124 can be used for controlling the slip of the first push pedal fixed head 123 on the first line slideway 122; Described the first Optocoupler detection device 124 is connected on the first line slideway 122, and it comprises the first optocoupler detecting device 1241, be used for described the first optocoupler detecting device 1241 is fixed on the first optocoupler fixed head 1242 on described the first line slideway 122.
Described sample rack propulsive mechanism 120 also comprises the second line slideway 125 of being set in parallel in described main body panel beating 121 back sides, is slidingly connected at the second push pedal fixed head 126 on described the second line slideway 125, and described the second push pedal fixed head 126 is controlled at stroke on described the second line slideway 125 by one second Optocoupler detection device 127; Similar with the first Optocoupler detection device 124, the second Optocoupler detection device 127 second optocoupler detecting devices 1271, be used for described the second optocoupler detecting device 1271 is fixed on the second optocoupler fixed head 1272 on described the second line slideway 125.
Described sample rack propulsive mechanism 120 also comprises the 3rd line slideway 128 that is vertically set on described main body panel beating 121 back sides, is slidingly connected at the 3rd push pedal fixed head 129 on described the 3rd line slideway 128, and described the 3rd push pedal fixed head 129 is controlled at the flexible of the 3rd line slideway 128 by spring 1291 and the guide plate 1292 that is connected to the 3rd push pedal fixed head 129.
Except above-mentioned primary structure, described sample rack propulsive mechanism 120 has also comprised some other auxiliary mechanism, for example be arranged on the first push pedal 1231 of the end of described the first push pedal fixed head 123, and the first synchronous pulley mechanism and the second synchronous pulley mechanism that are used for driving 123 motions of described the first push pedal fixed head, described the first synchronous pulley mechanism comprises: the first synchronous pulley 1211, the first synchronous pulley engaged wheel 1212, and being connected in the first Timing Belt 1213 between the first synchronous pulley 1211 and the first synchronous pulley engaged wheel 1212, described the second synchronous pulley mechanism comprises: the second synchronous pulley 1214, the second synchronous pulley engaged wheel 1215, and be connected in the second Timing Belt 1216 between the second synchronous pulley 1214 and the second synchronous pulley engaged wheel 1215.
Described the 3rd push pedal fixed head 129 upper ends also are provided with the 3rd push pedal 1293, and the back side of described main body panel beating 121 also is provided with the first motor 1294 and the second motor 1295, and these two motors are used for providing power to described sample propulsive mechanism 120.
The structure of the sample rack recovering mechanism 130 of described sample stage 100 and the structure of sample rack propulsive mechanism 120 are similar, therefore no longer the structure of sample rack recovering mechanism 130 is given unnecessary details.
As shown in Figure 5, described electrolyte track comprises the first sample rack ejecting mechanism 210, and the first sample rack stepping mechanism 220, described the first sample rack ejecting mechanism 210 is fixed in the 4th track outside on the electrolyte track, being used for that sample rack is released the electrolyte track makes sample rack enter sample stage 100, described the first sample rack stepping mechanism 220 be used for promoting sample rack at blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers 200 along the electrolyte rail moving, carry out precise positioning to the sample position of blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers by the first sample rack stepping mechanism 220, then carry out application of sample by the sample in 200 pairs of sample racks of blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers and detect.
As shown in Figure 6, described the first sample rack stepping mechanism 220 comprises: electrolyte stepping mechanism panel beating, and this electrolyte stepping mechanism panel beating comprises three parts: the first electrolyte stepping mechanism panel beating 221, the second electrolyte stepping mechanism panel beating 222, the 3rd electrolyte stepping mechanism panel beating 223; Be arranged on electrolyte line slideway 224 on the described electrolyte stepping mechanism panel beating, be slidingly connected at the electrolyte push pedal fixed head 225 on the described electrolyte line slideway 224, described electrolyte push pedal fixed head 225 is controlled on the described electrolyte line slideway 224 mobile by an electrolyte synchronous belt mechanism 226.Described electrolyte synchronous belt mechanism 226 comprises electrolyte synchronous pulley 2262 and is rotatably connected on biochemical Timing Belt 2261 on the electrolyte synchronous pulley 2262.Described the first sample rack stepping mechanism 220 also comprises the spring 227 that is arranged on electrolyte stepping mechanism panel beating top, and is used for fixing the bearing fixed seat 228 of the first sample rack stepping mechanism 220, and the lower end of described the first sample rack stepping mechanism 220 also is provided with drag chain, and drag chain fixed head.Described the first sample rack ejecting mechanism 210 and the first sample rack stepping mechanism structure are similar, repeat no more.
Described biochemical track comprises the second sample rack ejecting mechanism and the second sample rack stepping mechanism that is attached thereto, described the second sample rack ejecting mechanism is used for sample rack is pushed Biochemical Analyzer, described sample rack stepping mechanism be used for to promote sample rack at Biochemical Analyzer along biochemical rail moving, and precise positioning carries out application of sample and detects to the sample position of Biochemical Analyzer.Specifically, as shown in Figure 7, described biochemical track mainly comprise frame 310, the second sample rack stepping mechanism 320, be arranged on the change rail mechanism 330 of described frame 310 left ends, be arranged on the front biochemical track 340 of described frame 310 right-hand members and be arranged on described change rail mechanism 330 and front biochemical track 340 between rear biochemical track 350, side at described front biochemical track 340 also is provided with catch 360, and sample rack 370 namely is installed on the described biochemical track.Similar about the structure of the second sample rack ejecting mechanism and the second sample rack stepping mechanism and the first sample rack ejecting mechanism and the first sample rack stepping mechanism, repeat no more.
Described luminous track comprises luminous propulsive mechanism, luminous pedrail mechanism and the luminous ejecting mechanism that connects successively, described luminous propulsive mechanism is used for sample rack is pushed into luminous pedrail mechanism, described luminous pedrail mechanism is pushed into the detection of taking a sample of detection position in the chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument with described sample rack, and will take a sample by the motion of luminous pedrail mechanism and to detect the functional areas that sample rack after finishing is pushed into luminous ejecting mechanism, by luminous ejecting mechanism sample rack is pushed out to biochemical track.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 8, front end at described luminous track is provided with a luminous front track 410, described luminous front track 410 is connected with biochemical track, described luminous front track 410 comprises a luminous front track body, and be arranged on the support column 411 of described luminous front track body below, described luminous front track body comprises the luminous front track panel beating 412 that is used for forming luminous front track body that the interval arranges, also be provided with the luminous front detection optocoupler that slides at described luminous front track body for the control sample rack on the described luminous front track body, described luminous front detection optocoupler comprises that an optocoupler detecting device 413 reaches for the optocoupler fixed head 414 that described optocoupler detecting device 413 is fixed on the luminous front track panel beating 412.
As shown in Figure 9, described luminous propulsive mechanism comprises the 3rd main body panel beating 421, is arranged on the first line slideway 422 on described the 3rd main body panel beating 421, above described the first line slideway 422, vertically be provided with the second line slideway 423, below the first line slideway 422 and the second line slideway 423, be provided with respectively synchronous belt mechanism, below described the second line slideway 423, also be provided with a position-limit mechanism 424, what be used for that sample rack moves is spacing, be provided with a motor 425 in the end of described the first line slideway 422, be used for providing power.
As shown in figure 10, described luminous pedrail mechanism is provided with luminous main body panel beating, label is 431, be provided with pallet 432 in the bottom of described luminous pedrail mechanism, be provided with limiting plate 433 in the both sides of described luminous pedrail mechanism, the interval is provided with some partitions 434 between the limiting plate 433 of both sides, be provided with one at the top of described luminous pedrail mechanism and be used for regulating the adjustable plate 435 of crawler belt speed, also be provided with the synchronizing wheel mechanism that comprises synchronous pulley 436 and Timing Belt 437 at the top of described luminous pedrail mechanism, described synchronous pulley 436 rotates around the rotating shaft 438 of below.
As shown in figure 11, described luminous ejecting mechanism also comprises the main body panel beating, label is 441, side at described main body panel beating 441 is provided with line slideway 442, one end of described line slideway 442 has connected a push pedal 443 and push pedal fixed head 444, be used for promoting sample rack mobile at line slideway 442, the other end at described line slideway 442 has connected Optocoupler detection device, Optocoupler detection device structure among the present invention is identical, as shown in figure 11, this Optocoupler detection device comprises optocoupler detecting device 445, and for the optocoupler fixed head 446 that optocoupler detecting device 445 is fixed on the line slideway 442.As shown in figure 12, the back side of described main body panel beating 441 be provided with synchronous pulley 447, synchronous pulley engaged wheel 448 and be connected to synchronous pulley 447 and synchronous pulley engaged wheel 448 between Timing Belt 449, described synchronous pulley 447 is connected on the motor 4491, is used for offering synchronous pulley 447 power.
Among the present invention, also be provided with one on the described biochemical track and become rail mechanism 330, as shown in Figure 7, it is the sample backward channel that this change rail mechanism 330 is used for the sample rack on biochemical track the first track and the second track is pushed to the 4th track.Its Main Function is when not needing to utilize chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument 400 to do chemiluminescence immune assay, after finishing biochemical analysis, can adopt this change rail mechanism 400 that sample rack is moved toward the direction of sample recovery area 110, need not to enter into chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument 400 detection of taking a sample.
Sample stage 100, blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers 200, Biochemical Analyzer 300, chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument 400 are connected and fixed by connection seat between any two among the present invention, during installation, pass pilot hole on the equipment by the limited post on the connection seat, position, then use hex screw that equipment is connected, preferably use two connection seats to connect, hex screw can use the M16 specification.
As shown in figure 13, Figure 13 is the structural representation of work of the present invention, as shown in the figure, during work, the sample rack that sample at first will be housed is placed in the first sample rack conveying mechanism 140, and the first sample rack conveying mechanism 140 carries crawler belt sample rack to be delivered to the relevant position of sample rack propulsive mechanism 120 by sample; Sample rack propulsive mechanism 120 pushes sample rack in the electrolyte track 201, and sample rack positions the detection of taking a sample by the first sample rack stepping mechanism 220 in electrolyte track 201; Then sample rack is delivered in the biochemical track 301, in biochemical track 301, carried out application of sample by the second sample rack stepping mechanism 320 location and detect; After finishing sample rack is delivered in the luminous front track 410, then by luminous propulsive mechanism 420 sample rack is pushed in the luminous pedrail mechanism 430, by the caterpillar drive in the luminous pedrail mechanism 430 sample rack is delivered to the detection of taking a sample of corresponding position; After finishing, sampling by the caterpillar drive in the luminous pedrail mechanism 430 sample rack is delivered to again the relevant position of luminous ejecting mechanism 440, then by luminous ejecting mechanism 440 sample rack is pushed out in biochemical track 301 and the electrolyte track 201, via the second sample ejecting mechanism of biochemical track 301 and the first sample ejecting mechanism 210 of electrolyte track 201 sample rack is pushed out in the second sample rack conveying mechanism 150, sample rack recovery crawler belt by the second sample rack conveying mechanism 150 is delivered to sample rack recovering mechanism 130 relevant positions with sample rack, then by sample rack recovering mechanism 130 sample rack is pushed sample rack recovery area 110, so, a periodic duty is finished.
Should be noted that, the rail system of combined type clinical analysers of the present invention (electrolyte track, biochemical track and luminous track) contains four road tracks, by interior to being respectively the first track, the second track, the 3rd track and the 4th track, wherein the first track is conventional passage, the second track is the emergency treatment passage, the 3rd track is luminous detection sample transfer passage, and the 4th track is the sample backward channel.
In sum, combined type clinical analysers of the present invention, because blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers, Biochemical Analyzer and the chemo-immunity luminescence analyzer form with standalone module is interconnected by track, a sample is delivered to the detection position to carry out luminous etc. the analysis of electrolyte, biochemistry, chemo-immunity and detects, realized detecting the operation of robotization, and combined type clinical analysers of the present invention can carry out test sample in enormous quantities owing to interconnecting between each equipment; Simultaneously the present invention greatly reduces the blood using amount when detecting, using when independently electrolyte, Biochemical Analyzer, chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument detect separately, detect the blood volume that need extract respectively human body 3 to 5ml for every kind of instrument, also be, detect corresponding project if independently do electrolyte, biochemistry, chemiluminescence immunoassay, then need at least to extract human body 9 to 15ml blood volumes, if and use the present invention detects, then only need altogether to extract human body 3 to 5ml and just can finish the accordingly test item such as electrolyte, biochemistry, chemiluminescence immunoassay.
Should be understood that, application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned giving an example, and for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. combined type clinical analysers, it is characterized in that, comprise the sample stage of be used for placing sample rack that connects successively by track, be used for to the sample of described sample rack carry out electrolyte analysis blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers, be used for the chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument that sample to described sample rack carries out the Biochemical Analyzer of biochemical analysis and is used for the sample of described sample rack is carried out chemiluminescence immune assay;
Described sample stage is connected by the electrolyte track with blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers, and described blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers is connected by biochemical track with Biochemical Analyzer, and described Biochemical Analyzer is connected by luminous track with chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument.
2. combined type clinical analysers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sample stage comprises for the sample rack recovery area that reclaims sample rack, be arranged on the sample rack propulsive mechanism that is used for sample rack is pushed the electrolyte track of lower end, described sample rack recovery area, be arranged on the sample rack recovering mechanism that is used for sample rack is pushed the sample rack recovery area of upper end, described sample rack recovery area, be arranged on the first sample rack conveying mechanism that is used for sample rack is delivered to the sample rack propulsive mechanism of described sample rack recovery area left end, and be arranged on the second sample rack conveying mechanism that is used for sample rack is delivered to the sample rack recovering mechanism of described sample rack recovery area right-hand member.
3. combined type clinical analysers according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described sample rack propulsive mechanism comprises a main body panel beating, be vertically connected on described main body panel beating top the first line slideway, be slidingly connected at the first push pedal fixed head on described the first line slideway, and described the first push pedal fixed head is controlled at stroke on described the first line slideway by one first Optocoupler detection device;
Described sample rack propulsive mechanism also comprises the second line slideway of being set in parallel in the described main body panel beating back side, is slidingly connected at the second push pedal fixed head on described the second line slideway, and described the second push pedal fixed head is controlled at stroke on described the second line slideway by one second Optocoupler detection device;
Described sample rack propulsive mechanism also comprises the 3rd line slideway that is vertically set on the described main body panel beating back side, is slidingly connected at the 3rd push pedal fixed head on described the 3rd line slideway, and described the 3rd push pedal fixed head is controlled at the flexible of the 3rd line slideway by spring and the guide plate that is connected to the 3rd push pedal fixed head.
4. combined type clinical analysers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electrolyte track comprises the first sample rack ejecting mechanism and the first sample rack stepping mechanism, described the first sample rack ejecting mechanism is fixed in the 4th track outside on the electrolyte track, being used for that sample rack is released the electrolyte track makes sample rack enter sample stage, described the first sample rack stepping mechanism is used for being positioned at the sample rack of electrolyte orbital motion the sample position of blomelicalbloodgasandelectrolrteanalyzers, carries out application of sample and detects.
5. combined type clinical analysers according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described the first sample rack stepping mechanism comprises: electrolyte stepping mechanism panel beating, be arranged on electrolyte line slideway on the described electrolyte stepping mechanism panel beating, be slidingly connected at the electrolyte push pedal fixed head on the described electrolyte line slideway, described electrolyte push pedal fixed head is mobile at described electrolyte line slideway by a Timing Belt mechanism controls.
6. combined type clinical analysers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described biochemical track comprises the second sample rack stepping mechanism, and described the second sample rack stepping mechanism is used for being positioned at the sample rack that biochemical track moves the sample position of Biochemical Analyzer, carries out application of sample and detects.
7. combined type clinical analysers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described luminous track comprises the luminous propulsive mechanism that connects successively, luminous pedrail mechanism and luminous ejecting mechanism, described luminous propulsive mechanism is used for sample rack is pushed into luminous pedrail mechanism, described luminous pedrail mechanism is pushed into the detection of taking a sample of detection position in the chemical illumination immunity analysis instrument with described sample rack, and will take a sample by the motion of luminous pedrail mechanism and to detect the functional areas that sample rack after finishing is pushed into luminous ejecting mechanism, by luminous ejecting mechanism sample rack is pushed out to biochemical track.
8. combined type clinical analysers according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the Timing Belt that described luminous pedrail mechanism comprises luminous main body panel beating and is arranged on synchronous pulley on the described luminous main body panel beating, is rotationally connected with described synchronous pulley.
9. combined type clinical analysers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described luminous track also comprises a luminous front track, described luminous front track is connected with biochemical track, described luminous front track comprises a luminous front track body and is arranged on the support column of described luminous front track body below, described luminous front track body comprises the luminous front track panel beating that is used for forming luminous front track body that the interval arranges, and also is provided with the luminous front detection optocoupler that slides at described luminous front track body for the control sample rack on the described luminous front track body.
10. combined type clinical analysers according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with one on the described biochemical track and becomes rail mechanism, is used for the sample rack on biochemical track the first track and the second track is pushed to the 4th track.
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