CN111351948A - Sample detection method, sample detection device and storage medium - Google Patents
Sample detection method, sample detection device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a sample detection method, a sample detection device and a storage medium. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a sample priority detection instruction and information of a priority detection sample, wherein the information of the priority detection sample comprises sample identification information and test item information corresponding to the priority detection sample; scheduling the priority detection sample in a mode of highest priority according to the sample priority detection instruction; and when the priority detection sample is dispatched to a sample sucking position, sucking the priority detection sample, and detecting the priority detection sample according to the test item information of the priority detection sample. The embodiment of the invention solves the problems that emergency samples to be detected cannot be inserted at any time because no priority exists among the emergency samples to be detected in the prior art, realizes the insertion of the samples to be detected with higher priority into the emergency samples, enables the scheduling of the samples to be more flexible, and can meet the diversified requirements of users.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of biochemical analysis and immunoassay equipment, in particular to a sample detection method, a sample detection device and a storage medium.
Background
In clinical tests, a sample detection device such as a biochemical analyzer or an immunoassay analyzer is used to perform clinical test experiments. The sample detection device generally comprises an analysis module, a sample introduction processing system, operating software and the like. The analysis module is used for analyzing the analytes in serum, plasma and other human body fluids; the sample introduction processing system mainly has the functions of inputting, dispatching, transmitting, positioning and recovering the sample rack and the automatic identification function of the bar code information of the sample rack and the sample tube; the operation software automatically controls all functional modules or systems in the sample detection device to be matched with each other to complete sample introduction, data input and output of an analyzer, analysis result evaluation, quality control and the like.
The sample processing system of the sample detection device comprises: the system comprises a placing unit for placing the sample rack, a buffer unit, a scheduling unit, a front-end track and a recovery unit. The front-end track comprises a conventional track, an emergency treatment track and a return track, which are independent from each other and used for transmitting samples to the sample sucking position of the sample detection device in different links. The present sample handling system can identify emergency samples and routine samples. The priority of the emergency sample is higher than that of the conventional sample, namely, after the emergency sample is injected by the injection system, the emergency sample is preferentially subjected to a sample suction test. However, the emergency samples have no priority, and the emergency samples with the same priority are subjected to the suction test in sequence according to the sample injection sequence.
In some cases, hospitals have some very urgent samples (urgent samples) that require test reports to be generated within a specified time, and it is desirable to insert the urgent samples at any time during the test process. However, the current sample testing device cannot meet the requirement of the special-grade sample priority test, so that the special-grade sample is influenced by the conventional sample or the emergency sample which is in the sample sucking or in the front-end track before, and the test report cannot be generated on time.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a sample detection method, a sample detection device and a storage medium, so that an analyzer can be inserted into a special sample at any time for inspection, the sample to be detected can be flexibly scheduled, and special requirements in clinical application are met.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sample detection method applied to a sample detection apparatus, where the sample detection apparatus includes an emergency track, a normal track, and a return track, and the method includes:
acquiring a sample priority detection instruction and information of a priority detection sample, wherein the information of the priority detection sample comprises sample identification information and test item information corresponding to the priority detection sample;
scheduling the priority detection sample in a mode of highest priority according to the sample priority detection instruction;
and when the priority detection sample is dispatched to a sample sucking position, sucking the priority detection sample, and detecting the priority detection sample according to the test item information of the priority detection sample.
Optionally, the scheduling the priority detection sample in a highest priority mode includes: dispatching the priority detection sample to a sample sucking position through the emergency treatment track.
Optionally, the dispatching the priority detection sample to a sample sucking position through an emergency track includes:
if the emergency track has no other emergency sample racks, dispatching the priority detection sample to a sample sucking position; or
If the emergency treatment track has an emergency treatment sample rack but has no sample undergoing sample suction, scheduling the emergency treatment sample rack to a buffer area or a recovery area, and then scheduling the priority detection sample to a sample suction position;
if the emergency track has an emergency sample rack and a sample which is being subjected to sample suction exists, after the sample suction is finished, the emergency sample rack is dispatched to a buffer area or a recovery area, and then the priority detection sample is dispatched to a sample suction position.
Optionally, the obtaining of the sample priority detection instruction and the information of the priority detection sample include:
when a priority detection function key of the sample detection device is triggered, acquiring a sample priority detection instruction; and
obtaining information of a priority detection sample associated with the sample priority detection instruction.
Optionally, the priority detection function key is a physical key and/or a virtual key.
Optionally, the obtaining of the sample priority detection instruction and the information of the priority detection sample include:
when scanning bar code information of a sample to be detected and identifying a preferential detection bar code, acquiring a sample preferential detection instruction;
and scanning the preferential detection bar code to obtain the information of the preferential detection sample.
Further, after the sample priority detection instruction is acquired when the priority detection barcode is identified, the method further includes:
prompting a user to input a test item of the priority detection sample;
and acquiring the test item information of the priority detection sample.
Optionally, the obtaining of the sample priority detection instruction and the information of the priority detection sample include:
and when the priority detection sample rack is identified, obtaining a sample priority detection instruction, wherein the priority detection sample rack is provided with a priority detection mark.
Optionally, the sample detection method further comprises:
setting a first position of the preferential detection sample rack to correspond to a first test item, and setting a second position of the preferential detection sample rack to correspond to a second test item;
determining the information of the priority detection sample according to the position of the priority detection sample on the priority detection sample rack; and
testing the priority detection sample placed at the first position for a first test item; and testing the second test item on the priority test sample placed at the second position.
Optionally, the obtaining of the sample priority detection instruction and the information of the priority detection sample include:
when a sample tube is detected at a position where a sample is placed in the sample detection device, obtaining a sample priority detection instruction;
prompting a user to input information of a prior detection sample;
and acquiring information of the prior detection sample input by the user.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present invention further provide a sample testing device, including an emergency track, a normal track and a return track, the device including:
the control module is used for acquiring a sample priority detection instruction and information of a priority detection sample, wherein the information of the priority detection sample comprises sample identification information and test item information corresponding to the priority detection sample;
the sample scheduling module is used for scheduling the priority detection sample in a mode of highest priority according to the sample priority detection instruction;
the sample analysis module is used for carrying out sample suction on the priority detection sample when the priority detection sample is dispatched to a sample suction position; and detecting the priority detection sample according to the test item information of the priority detection sample.
Optionally, the sample scheduling module is specifically configured to:
dispatching the priority detection sample to a sample sucking position through the emergency treatment track.
Optionally, the control module is further configured to determine whether there are other emergency sample racks on the emergency track, and determine whether there are samples being subjected to sample suction when there are other emergency sample racks on the emergency track;
the control module is also used for controlling the sample scheduling module to schedule the priority detection sample to a sample sucking position when the emergency track has no other emergency sample racks; when the emergency treatment track has an emergency treatment sample rack but has no sample being subjected to sample suction, scheduling the emergency treatment sample rack to a cache region or a recovery region, and then scheduling the priority detection sample to a sample suction position; or when the emergency track has an emergency sample rack and a sample is being sucked, after the sample is sucked, dispatching the emergency sample rack to a buffer area or a recovery area, and dispatching the priority detection sample to a sample sucking position.
Optionally, the control module is specifically configured to:
when a priority detection function key of the sample detection device is triggered, acquiring the sample priority detection instruction, and acquiring information of a priority detection sample associated with the sample priority detection instruction; or when scanning the bar code information of the sample to be detected and identifying the prior detection bar code, acquiring a sample prior detection instruction, and acquiring the information of the prior detection sample by scanning the prior detection bar code; or,
when a priority detection sample rack is identified, obtaining a sample priority detection instruction, wherein a priority detection sample rack is provided with a priority detection identifier; or,
and when the sample tube is detected to be arranged at the position where the sample is placed in the priority detection sample of the sample detection device, obtaining a sample priority detection instruction. In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a sample testing device, including an emergency track, a normal track, and a return track, the sample testing device further including:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs;
when executed by the one or more processors, perform the sample detection method according to any one of the embodiments of the present invention.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the sample detection method according to any one of the embodiments of the present invention.
According to the embodiment of the invention, after the sample priority detection instruction and the information of the priority detection sample are obtained, the priority detection sample is scheduled in a mode of highest priority, and the sample suction detection is preferentially carried out on the priority detection sample, so that the problems that emergency samples to be detected cannot be inserted at any time due to no priority among the emergency samples to be detected in the prior art are solved, the samples to be detected with higher priority can be inserted into the emergency samples, the scheduling of the samples is more flexible, and the diversified requirements of users can be met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a sample detection method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 1a is a schematic layout of a sample processing system of a sample testing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a sample detection method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic functional structure diagram of a sample detection device according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4a is a schematic structural diagram of a sample detection device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4b is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device of a sample detection apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a sample testing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applicable to a case where emergency samples with higher priority are preferentially tested, and the method can be performed by a sample testing device, which can be a stand-alone or a combination of at least two analyzers of an immunoassay analyzer, a biochemical analyzer, or other analyzers, and includes an emergency track for conveying emergency sample racks, a normal track for conveying normal sample racks (or non-emergency sample racks), and a return track for conveying tested samples to a recovery area for a user to take. As shown in fig. 1, the method specifically includes:
s110, obtaining a sample priority detection instruction and information of a priority detection sample, wherein the information of the priority detection sample comprises sample identification information and test item information corresponding to the priority detection sample.
Generally, the sample to be tested comprises a conventional sample and an emergency sample, the conventional sample enters a conventional track of a front end track of the sample testing device through a conventional sample introduction channel and then reaches a sample suction position to be sucked and tested, and the emergency sample enters an emergency track of the front end track through an emergency sample introduction channel and then reaches the sample suction position to be sucked and tested. Wherein the emergency samples are higher in priority than the conventional samples, but there is no prioritization between the emergency samples. The priority detection sample referred to in this embodiment is the highest priority sample among the emergency samples, and may be referred to as "urgent sample" or "urgent sample". For example, there are a conventional sample and an emergency sample in the sample detection device, and each sample is queued in sequence for aspiration detection according to the normal detection procedure. In this case, if a blood sample of a patient with a very urgent disease needs to be tested and a test report is required to be obtained within a predetermined time, the blood sample has a higher priority than other emergency samples in the current sample testing device, and a sample sucking test needs to be performed preferentially.
When an emergency sample needing preferential detection exists, the sample detection device acquires a corresponding sample preferential detection instruction, acquires information of the preferential detection sample, and determines identification information of the sample and a test item of the sample. In one embodiment, the obtaining of the sample priority detection instruction and the information of the priority detection sample is to obtain the sample priority detection instruction when a priority detection function key of the sample detection device is triggered; and obtaining information of a priority detection sample associated with the sample priority detection instruction. The priority detection function keys are physical keys and/or virtual keys. The physical key can be a key at any position on the sample detection device convenient for a user to operate, and preferably can be arranged at a position close to the emergency treatment sample introduction channel. In addition, when the prior detection function key is a virtual key, a function key can be provided on a user interaction interface of the sample detection device through an application program, and a user triggers a sample prior detection instruction in a click or touch mode.
Furthermore, after the sample detection device obtains the sample priority detection instruction, the user is prompted to input the information of the priority detection sample, and the prompting mode can be that an information input interface pops up on a user interaction interface or the user is prompted to input related information through voice. A user can scan a bar code of a priority detection sample through a handheld scanner, and then a sample detection device queries identification Information and test item Information of the priority detection sample from a Laboratory Information System (LIS) according to bar code Information; or the user directly and manually inputs the identification information of the prior detection sample, the test item information, the sample rack number and other information into a sample test application interface of the sample detection device.
And S120, scheduling the priority detection sample in a mode of highest priority according to the sample priority detection instruction.
Specifically, the scheduling the priority detection sample in the highest priority mode includes: dispatching the priority detection sample to a sample sucking position through the emergency treatment track. The process mainly comprises the following conditions:
first, it is determined whether there are other emergency sample racks on the emergency track in addition to the priority test sample. If not, the priority detection sample is directly dispatched to the emergency treatment track to reach the sample sucking position. If there are other emergency sample racks on the emergency track, a further determination is needed as to whether the samples in the emergency sample racks on the emergency track are being aspirated. If a sample is being sucked, after the sample is sucked, dispatching the emergency treatment sample rack to a cache area or a recovery area, and then dispatching the priority detection sample to a sample sucking position; otherwise, the emergency sample rack is dispatched to a buffer area or a recovery area, and then the priority detection sample is dispatched to a sample sucking position.
S130, when the priority detection sample is dispatched to a sample sucking position, sucking the priority detection sample, and detecting the priority detection sample according to the test item information of the priority detection sample.
When the priority detection sample is dispatched to the sample sucking position, the sample sucking can be carried out on the priority detection sample, and the corresponding detection can be carried out on the priority detection sample according to the test item information of the priority detection sample.
For example, the sample aspirating position of the sample testing device can be referred to the position shown in FIG. 1 a. Fig. 1a is a schematic layout diagram of a sample processing system of the sample detection device in this embodiment, where 101 is an emergency track, 102 is a conventional track, 103 is a return track, 104 is an emergency sample channel, 105 is a sample input area, 106 is a conventional sample channel, 107 is a sample recovery area, 108 is a sample return channel, and the sample rack 109 is located at a position corresponding to the sample sucking positions on 101 and 102.
Further, 101, 102 and 103 belong to the front track of the sample testing device, after the regular sample is put in 105, the regular sample enters 102 through 106 and arrives at the aspiration position 109, and after the emergency sample is put in 104, the emergency sample can be dispatched to 101 and arrive at the aspiration position 109. When all the samples on one sample rack are completely sucked, the sample rack can be transferred to the sample return channel 108 by the return track 103, and finally reaches the sample recovery area 107. The priority test sample can be placed in the emergency sample channel 104 and then transferred from the emergency sample channel 104 to the emergency track 101. if there is any sample rack on the emergency track 101 with no sample taken, the sample rack needs to be dispatched to the buffer (located at the bottom position 105, not shown in fig. 1 a), and the priority test sample can be inserted into the most front position in the emergency track 101 so as to be detected by the priority sample taking. When other emergency samples are sucked in the sample sucking area 101, after the sample sucking is finished, the sample rack where the sample is located is dispatched to the buffer area, and then the sample rack where the sample to be preferentially detected is located is dispatched to the sample sucking position to perform the sample sucking test. Alternatively, if no emergency sample is being aspirated, but there are other non-emergency samples being aspirated at the aspiration location, the priority test sample is dispatched to the aspiration location for aspiration while waiting for the aspiration of the sample being aspirated to complete aspiration.
According to the technical scheme, after the sample priority detection instruction and the information of the priority detection sample are acquired, the priority detection sample is scheduled in a mode with the highest priority, the priority detection sample is preferentially subjected to sample suction detection, the problems that emergency samples to be detected cannot be inserted at any time due to the fact that no priority exists among the emergency samples to be detected in the prior art are solved, the samples to be detected with higher priorities can be inserted into the emergency samples, the samples are scheduled more flexibly, and diversified requirements of users can be met.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a sample detection method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which is further optimized based on the first embodiment, and the approaches for obtaining a sample priority detection instruction and information of a priority detection sample are expanded.
As shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
s210, when the bar code information of the sample to be detected is scanned, a sample priority detection instruction is obtained when a priority detection bar code is identified.
The preferential detection bar code is different from the bar code of a conventional sample and the bar code of an emergency treatment sample, has a special mark, is special for the sample to be detected with the highest priority, and can be directly printed and pasted on the preferential detection sample tube. When the priority detection sample is put into the emergency treatment sample introduction channel, a user can hold the scanner by hand to scan the priority detection bar code or the bar code scanning device of the sample detection device to automatically scan, so that the sample detection device obtains a sample priority detection instruction.
And S220, scanning the preferential detection bar code to obtain the information of the preferential detection sample.
Specifically, the information of the preferential test sample is identification information of the preferential test sample, and the corresponding patient can be queried in the LIS system according to the identification information of the sample. Step S220 may be implemented simultaneously with step S210, and after the barcode is preferentially detected by one-time scanning, the preferential detection instruction and the identification information of the sample to be preferentially detected may be identified simultaneously.
And S230, prompting a user to input the test item of the priority detection sample, and acquiring the test item information of the priority detection sample.
Because the preferential detection sample is a more urgent sample, if the test item of the sample is not recorded in the LIS system, after the preferential detection bar code is scanned, the user needs to be prompted to select the test item of the sample. The prompting mode can be realized by performing popup prompting or voice prompting and the like on a user interaction interface.
Further, when the user inputs or selects a corresponding test item according to the prompt, the sample detection device may acquire the test item information of the sample to be detected preferentially. Then entering a dispatching and detecting stage of priority detection samples.
S240, scheduling the priority detection sample in a mode of highest priority according to the sample priority detection instruction.
And S250, when the priority detection sample is dispatched to a sample sucking position, sucking the priority detection sample, and detecting the priority detection sample according to the test item information of the priority detection sample.
Specifically, the steps S240 and S250 refer to the contents described in the first embodiment.
In another embodiment, obtaining the sample priority detection instruction and the information of the priority detection sample may be further implemented by:
and when the sample shelf with the priority detection is identified, obtaining a sample priority detection instruction, wherein the sample shelf with the priority detection is provided with a priority detection identifier. Namely, the preferential test sample rack is a sample rack specially used for placing the preferential test sample. For example, the rack number of the sample rack can be identified by scanning the sample rack label, and whether the sample rack is a priority detection sample rack can be known through the associated information of the rack number. Furthermore, a first position of the preferential detection sample rack can be set to correspond to a first test item, and a second position can be set to correspond to a second test item; and determining the information of the priority detection sample according to the position of the priority detection sample on the priority detection sample rack. It should be noted that, usually, a plurality of sample tube positions for placing samples are provided on a sample rack, where the first position and the second position are only used for distinguishing different sample tube positions, and on the preferential detection sample rack, a corresponding test item may be provided for each different sample tube position. When the priority detection sample is placed in any position of the priority detection sample rack, the test item of the priority detection sample can be determined, and the first test item is tested on the priority detection sample placed in the first position; and testing the second test item on the priority test sample placed at the second position.
Alternatively, a position for placing a preferential test sample may be provided exclusively on the sample testing device and used only when an urgent test sample occurs. The sample can be directly sucked without scheduling the sample at the position. The specific position for placing the preferential detection sample can be reasonably arranged according to the structure of the sample detection device, the position is convenient for a user to place the sample tube of the preferential detection sample, and is convenient for sample suction, and the realization of other functions of the analyzer is not influenced.
Then, when the sample tube is detected at the preferential detection sample placement position of the sample detection device, a sample preferential detection instruction is acquired. The user is then prompted to enter information to preferentially test the sample. The prompting mode can be realized by performing popup prompting or voice prompting and the like on a user interaction interface. Further, after the user inputs the information of the preferential detection sample according to the prompt, the analyzer can acquire the information of the preferential detection sample. Then entering a sample sucking detection stage of preferential detection.
According to the technical scheme, after the sample priority detection instruction and the information of the priority detection sample are acquired, the priority detection sample is scheduled in a mode with the highest priority, the priority detection sample is preferentially subjected to sample suction detection, the problems that emergency samples to be detected cannot be inserted at any time due to the fact that no priority exists among the emergency samples to be detected in the prior art are solved, the samples to be detected with higher priorities can be inserted into the emergency samples, the samples are scheduled more flexibly, and diversified requirements of users can be met.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3 is a functional structure diagram of a sample detection device in a third embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment can be applied to the case of preferentially detecting emergency samples with higher priority. The sample testing device includes an emergency track, a conventional track, and a return track.
As shown in fig. 3, the sample detection apparatus includes: a control module 310, a sample scheduling module 320, and a sample analysis module 330.
The control module 310 is configured to obtain a sample priority detection instruction and information of a priority detection sample, where the information of the priority detection sample includes sample identification information and test item information corresponding to the priority detection sample; the sample scheduling module 320 is configured to schedule the priority detection sample in a highest priority mode according to the sample priority detection instruction; the sample analysis module 330 is configured to perform sample suction on the priority detection sample when the priority detection sample is scheduled to a sample suction position; and detecting the priority detection sample according to the test item information of the priority detection sample.
According to the technical scheme, after the sample priority detection instruction and the information of the priority detection sample are acquired, the priority detection sample is scheduled in a mode with the highest priority, the priority detection sample is preferentially subjected to sample suction detection, the problems that emergency samples to be detected cannot be inserted at any time due to the fact that no priority exists among the emergency samples to be detected in the prior art are solved, the samples to be detected with higher priorities can be inserted into the emergency samples, the samples are scheduled more flexibly, and diversified requirements of users can be met.
Optionally, the sample scheduling module 320 is specifically configured to:
dispatching the priority detection sample to a sample sucking position through the emergency treatment track.
Optionally, the control module 310 is further configured to determine whether there are other emergency sample racks on the emergency track, and determine whether there are samples being aspirated when there are other emergency sample racks on the emergency track.
The control module 310 is further configured to control the sample scheduling module 320 to schedule the preferential detection sample to the sample sucking position when the emergency track has no other emergency sample rack; when the emergency treatment track has an emergency treatment sample rack but has no sample being subjected to sample suction, scheduling the emergency treatment sample rack to a cache region or a recovery region, and then scheduling the priority detection sample to a sample suction position; or when the emergency track has an emergency sample rack and a sample is being sucked, after the sample is sucked, dispatching the emergency sample rack to a buffer area or a recovery area, and dispatching the priority detection sample to a sample sucking position.
Optionally, the control module 310 is specifically configured to:
when a priority detection function key of the sample detection device is triggered, acquiring the sample priority detection instruction, and acquiring information of a priority detection sample associated with the sample priority detection instruction; or when scanning the bar code information of the sample to be detected and identifying the prior detection bar code, acquiring a sample prior detection instruction, and acquiring the information of the prior detection sample by scanning the prior detection bar code; or,
when a priority detection sample rack is identified, obtaining a sample priority detection instruction, wherein a priority detection sample rack is provided with a priority detection identifier; or,
and when the sample tube is detected to be arranged at the position where the sample is placed in the priority detection sample of the sample detection device, obtaining a sample priority detection instruction.
Optionally, the function key is preferably detected as a physical key and/or a virtual key.
Optionally, the control module 310 is further configured to prompt the user to input a test item of the preferential detection sample after acquiring a sample preferential detection instruction when the preferential detection barcode is identified; and obtaining the test item information of the priority detection sample.
Optionally, the control module 310 is further configured to set a first position of the preferential detection sample rack to correspond to a first test item, and set a second position of the preferential detection sample rack to correspond to a second test item; determining the information of the priority detection sample according to the position of the priority detection sample on the priority detection sample rack; and controlling the sample analysis module 330 to perform a first test item test on the priority detection sample placed at the first position; and testing the second test item on the priority test sample placed at the second position.
The sample detection device provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the sample detection method provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
Example four
Fig. 4a is a schematic structural diagram of a sample detection device in a fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein the sample detection device can be a biochemical analyzer or an immunoassay analyzer. In one embodiment. The sample detection device may also be a biochemical immunoassay analyzer, which does not show the corresponding cascade structure of the sample detection device in fig. 4a, and the sample injection processing system of the biochemical immunoassay analyzer can refer to the structure shown in fig. 4 a.
As shown in fig. 4a, the sample testing device mainly comprises: a sample analysis module 401, an emergency sample channel 402, a put-in area 403, a conventional sample channel 404, and a recovery area 405. The sample analysis module 401 may be a biochemical analysis module or an immunoassay module; the emergency sample channel 402, the placing area 403, the conventional sample channel 404 and the recycling area 405 all belong to a sample processing system structure. The surface of the sample detection device, which cannot be visually observed by the structures such as the front-end sample introduction track and the return track for conveying the sample to be detected to the sample suction position, the sample barcode scanning module, the mechanical arm for dispatching the sample and the like, is not shown in fig. 4 a.
In addition, the sample testing apparatus may be connected to the computer device 406 in a wired or wireless manner, or the computer device 406 may be embedded in the sample testing apparatus for running applications, implementing analyzer data input and output, result evaluation, quality control, and the like.
Further, the computer device 406 further comprises: one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs;
when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method for detecting a sample according to any of the embodiments of the present invention, the method mainly includes:
acquiring a sample priority detection instruction and information of a priority detection sample, wherein the information of the priority detection sample comprises sample identification information and test item information corresponding to the priority detection sample;
scheduling the priority detection sample in a mode of highest priority according to the sample priority detection instruction;
when the priority detection sample is dispatched to a sample sucking position, sucking the priority detection sample;
and
and detecting the priority detection sample according to the test item information of the priority detection sample.
Further, fig. 4b shows a schematic structural diagram of the computer device 406 in the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4b illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary computer device 406 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present invention. The computer device 406 shown in FIG. 4b is only an example and should not bring any limitations to the functionality or scope of use of embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 4b, computer device 406 is in the form of a general purpose computing device. Components of computer device 406 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors or processing units 416, a system memory 428, and a bus 418 that couples the various system components including the system memory 428 and the processing unit 416.
The system memory 428 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM)430 and/or cache memory 432. Computer device 406 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 434 may be used to read from and write to non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 4b, and commonly referred to as a "hard drive"). Although not shown in FIG. 4b, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable, nonvolatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk") and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable, nonvolatile optical disk (e.g., a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or other optical media) may be provided. In these cases, each drive may be connected to bus 418 by one or more data media interfaces. Memory 428 can include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to carry out the functions of embodiments of the invention.
A program/utility 440 having a set (at least one) of program modules 442 may be stored, for instance, in memory 428, such program modules 442 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which examples or some combination thereof may comprise an implementation of a network environment. The program modules 442 generally perform the functions and/or methodologies of the described embodiments of the invention.
The computer device 406 may also communicate with one or more external devices 414 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, display 424, etc.), with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the computer device 406, and/or with any devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enable the computer device 406 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur via input/output (I/O) interfaces 422. Also, computer device 406 may communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN) and/or a public network, such as the Internet) through network adapter 420. As shown, network adapter 420 communicates with the other modules of computer device 406 over bus 418. It should be appreciated that although not shown in FIG. 4b, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with computer device 406, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, among others.
The processing unit 416 executes programs stored in the system memory 428 to perform various functional applications and data processing, such as implementing a sample detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the method including:
acquiring a sample priority detection instruction and information of a priority detection sample, wherein the information of the priority detection sample comprises sample identification information and test item information corresponding to the priority detection sample;
scheduling the priority detection sample in a mode of highest priority according to the sample priority detection instruction;
and when the priority detection sample is dispatched to a sample sucking position, sucking the priority detection sample, and detecting the priority detection sample according to the test item information of the priority detection sample.
EXAMPLE five
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the sample detection method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and the method includes:
acquiring a sample priority detection instruction and information of a priority detection sample, wherein the information of the priority detection sample comprises sample identification information and test item information corresponding to the priority detection sample;
scheduling the priority detection sample in a mode of highest priority according to the sample priority detection instruction;
and when the priority detection sample is dispatched to a sample sucking position, sucking the priority detection sample, and detecting the priority detection sample according to the test item information of the priority detection sample.
Computer storage media for embodiments of the invention may employ any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "for example" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (16)
1. A method of testing a specimen for use with a specimen testing device including an emergency track, a conventional track, and a return track, the method comprising:
acquiring a sample priority detection instruction and information of a priority detection sample, wherein the information of the priority detection sample comprises sample identification information and test item information corresponding to the priority detection sample;
scheduling the priority detection sample in a mode of highest priority according to the sample priority detection instruction;
when the priority detection sample is dispatched to a sample sucking position, sucking the priority detection sample; and
and detecting the priority detection sample according to the test item information of the priority detection sample.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the scheduling the prioritized detection samples in a highest priority manner comprises: dispatching the priority detection sample to a sample sucking position through the emergency treatment track.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein said dispatching the priority test samples to a draw location via an emergency track comprises:
if the emergency track has no other emergency sample racks, dispatching the priority detection sample to a sample sucking position;
if the emergency treatment track has an emergency treatment sample rack but has no sample undergoing sample suction, scheduling the emergency treatment sample rack to a buffer area or a recovery area, and then scheduling the priority detection sample to a sample suction position; or
If the emergency track has an emergency sample rack and a sample which is being subjected to sample suction exists, after the sample suction is finished, the emergency sample rack is dispatched to a buffer area or a recovery area, and then the priority detection sample is dispatched to a sample suction position.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the sample priority detection instruction and the information of the priority detection sample comprises:
when a priority detection function key of the sample detection device is triggered, acquiring a sample priority detection instruction; and
obtaining information of a priority detection sample associated with the sample priority detection instruction.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the priority detection function key is a physical key and/or a virtual key.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the sample priority detection instruction and the information of the priority detection sample comprises:
when scanning bar code information of a sample to be detected and identifying a preferential detection bar code, acquiring a sample preferential detection instruction;
and scanning the preferential detection bar code to obtain the information of the preferential detection sample.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein after obtaining the sample priority detection instruction upon identifying the priority detection barcode, the method further comprises:
prompting a user to input a test item of the priority detection sample;
and acquiring the test item information of the priority detection sample.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the sample priority detection instruction and the information of the priority detection sample comprises:
and when the priority detection sample rack is identified, obtaining a sample priority detection instruction, wherein the priority detection sample rack is provided with a priority detection mark.
9. The method of claim 8, further comprising:
setting a first position of the preferential detection sample rack to correspond to a first test item, and setting a second position of the preferential detection sample rack to correspond to a second test item;
determining the information of the priority detection sample according to the position of the priority detection sample on the priority detection sample rack; and
testing the priority detection sample placed at the first position for a first test item; and testing the second test item on the priority test sample placed at the second position.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the sample priority detection instruction and the information of the priority detection sample comprises:
when a sample tube is detected at a position where a sample is placed in the sample detection device, obtaining a sample priority detection instruction;
prompting a user to input information of a prior detection sample;
and acquiring information of the prior detection sample input by the user.
11. A sample testing device comprising an emergency track, a conventional track, and a return track, the device comprising:
the control module is used for acquiring a sample priority detection instruction and information of a priority detection sample, wherein the information of the priority detection sample comprises sample identification information and test item information corresponding to the priority detection sample;
the sample scheduling module is used for scheduling the priority detection sample in a mode of highest priority according to the sample priority detection instruction;
the sample analysis module is used for carrying out sample suction on the priority detection sample when the priority detection sample is dispatched to a sample suction position; and detecting the priority detection sample according to the test item information of the priority detection sample.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the sample scheduling module is specifically configured to:
dispatching the priority detection sample to a sample sucking position through the emergency treatment track.
13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the control module is further configured to determine whether there are other emergency sample racks on the emergency track, and, when there are other emergency sample racks on the emergency track, determine whether there are samples being aspirated;
the control module is also used for controlling the sample scheduling module to schedule the priority detection sample to a sample sucking position when the emergency track has no other emergency sample racks; when the emergency treatment track has an emergency treatment sample rack but has no sample being subjected to sample suction, scheduling the emergency treatment sample rack to a cache region or a recovery region, and then scheduling the priority detection sample to a sample suction position; or when the emergency track has an emergency sample rack and a sample is being sucked, after the sample is sucked, dispatching the emergency sample rack to a buffer area or a recovery area, and dispatching the priority detection sample to a sample sucking position.
14. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the control module is specifically configured to:
when a priority detection function key of the sample detection device is triggered, acquiring the sample priority detection instruction, and acquiring information of a priority detection sample associated with the sample priority detection instruction; or,
when scanning bar code information of a sample to be detected and identifying a preferential detection bar code, acquiring a sample preferential detection instruction, and acquiring information of a preferential detection sample by scanning the preferential detection bar code; or,
when a priority detection sample rack is identified, obtaining a sample priority detection instruction, wherein a priority detection sample rack is provided with a priority detection identifier; or,
and when the sample tube is detected to be arranged at the position where the sample is placed in the priority detection sample of the sample detection device, obtaining a sample priority detection instruction.
15. A sample testing device comprising an emergency track, a conventional track, and a return track, wherein the sample testing device further comprises:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs;
the one or more programs being executable by the one or more processors to implement the sample detection method of any one of claims 1-10.
16. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out a method for sample detection as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10.
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