CN102900194A - Composite wall for building - Google Patents
Composite wall for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN102900194A CN102900194A CN2012104212537A CN201210421253A CN102900194A CN 102900194 A CN102900194 A CN 102900194A CN 2012104212537 A CN2012104212537 A CN 2012104212537A CN 201210421253 A CN201210421253 A CN 201210421253A CN 102900194 A CN102900194 A CN 102900194A
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- horizontal hole
- building block
- hollow building
- hole hollow
- wall
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Abstract
The invention discloses a composite wall for a building, which comprises hollow blocks provided with cross holes, and mortar (12). The hollow block with the cross holes forming the wall comprise roofs (1), side walls (3), raised ribs (4), support legs (5), and reinforcing ribs (2) arranged between the support legs (5). The composite wall is built compositely by big-size hollow blocks (6) with cross holes and small-size hollow blocks (7) with cross holes. Insulating layers (8) are arranged between the small-size hollow blocks (7); reinforcing pieces (9) are arranged on the raised ribs (4) of the small-size hollow blocks (7) at the two sides of the insulating layers (8); and the reinforcing pieces (9) restrain the lateral displacements of the small-size hollow blocks (7) at the two sides of the insulating layers (8). The composite wall has the advantages of both a single-layer wall and a double-layer wall, namely, good overall mechanical behavior and excellent thermal insulation performance. Meanwhile, the composite wall is convenient and quick to construct and low in construction cost. Therefore, the composite wall is suitable for wide application.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the realm of building construction, specifically refer to a kind of assembled wall for building.
Background technology:
Compare with conventional clay, concrete small size hollow building block has obvious technology economy advantage, meets national heat preservation energy-saving policy, and its major advantage is: economize on resources; From heavy and light, adopt concrete small size hollow building block to be conducive to reduce the building deadweight, be conducive to structural seismic; Suitability for industrialized production, low price is drawn materials conveniently wide adaptability.(publication No.: CN2915992Y), this building-block comprises the fin more than two on ribs between top board, supporting leg, the supporting leg and the top board to a kind of hollow building-block for construction.This building block antiseep is fit to laid dry, and speed of application is fast.But single leaf wall heat-insulating property that this building block is built into is relatively poor, and the cold-heat bridge phenomenon is comparatively serious.A kind of heat-insulating double-layered wall for buildings (publication No.: CN101775860A), this double leaf wall is comprised of the horizontal hole hollow building block of insulation layer and insulation layer both sides, formed heat-insulating double-layered wall good effect of heat insulation, but this heat-insulating double-layered wall insulation layer both sides body of wall synergy ability is not good, and namely common stress performance is good not.
Summary of the invention:
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of assembled wall for building.This assembled wall has overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned body of wall, cut off the cold-heat bridge that exists in a large amount of single leaf walls, overcome the not good shortcoming of the double leaf wall insulation layer common stress performance of both sides body of wall, namely this assembled wall has good heat-insulating property and stronger holistic resistant behavior.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of assembled wall for building, comprise horizontal hole hollow building block, mortar, the horizontal hole hollow building block of composition body of wall comprises the ribs between top board, sidewall, fin, supporting leg, the supporting leg, and this assembled wall for building is built into by large scale horizontal hole hollow building block and the mixing of small size horizontal hole hollow building block.
Further in technical scheme of the present invention, be provided with insulation layer between the described small size horizontal hole hollow building block, the small size horizontal hole hollow building block fin of insulation layer both sides is provided with reinforcement.
Assembled wall for building provided by the invention is built by laying bricks or stones by large scale horizontal hole hollow building block and the mixing of small size horizontal hole hollow building block and is formed, and wherein, is provided with insulation layer between the small size horizontal hole hollow building block.Large scale horizontal hole hollow building block and small size horizontal hole hollow building block are being arranged to the interval in length and breadth.This setup makes resulting body of wall have the advantage of single leaf wall and double leaf wall concurrently, i.e. good the and excellent thermal insulation performance of this assembled wall holistic resistant behavior.Simultaneously, the small size horizontal hole hollow building block fin of insulation layer both sides is provided with reinforcement, this reinforcement has retrained the lateral displacement of the small size horizontal hole hollow building block of insulation layer both sides, and insulation layer both sides masonry is played the drawknot effect, thereby has strengthened the globality of described assembled wall.This assembled wall convenient and quick construction, cheap, applicability is wide.
Description of drawings:
In the following drawings, 1 is top board, and 2 is ribs, and 3 is sidewall, and 4 is fin, 5 is supporting leg, 6 large scale horizontal hole hollow building blocks, and 7 is the small size horizontal hole hollow building block, and 8 is insulation layer, and 9 is reinforcement, 10 is tension rib, and 10 are fixing reinforcing bar, and 11 is longitudinal reinforcement, and 12 is mortar, and 13 is heat insulating block.
Fig. 1 is large scale horizontal hole hollow building block structural representation;
Fig. 2 is large scale horizontal hole hollow building block structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the vertical assembly unit schematic diagram of large scale horizontal hole hollow building block and small size horizontal hole hollow building block;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after large scale horizontal hole hollow building block and the vertical assembly unit of small size horizontal hole hollow building block;
Fig. 5 is another embodiment after large scale horizontal hole hollow building block and the vertical assembly unit of small size horizontal hole hollow building block;
Fig. 6 is the horizontal assembly unit schematic diagram of large scale horizontal hole hollow building block and small size horizontal hole hollow building block;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation after large scale horizontal hole hollow building block and the horizontal assembly unit of small size horizontal hole hollow building block;
Fig. 8 is that the large scale horizontal hole hollow building block mixes with the small size horizontal hole hollow building block and is built into the assembled wall structural representation;
Fig. 9 accompanies on the small size horizontal hole hollow building block fin of insulation layer to establish the reinforcement structure schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the reinforcement structure schematic diagram;
Figure 11 accompanies in the small size horizontal hole hollow building block of insulation layer to establish the tie bar structure schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the tie bar structure schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is that the large scale horizontal hole hollow building block mixes with the small size horizontal hole hollow building block and is built into another embodiment of assembled wall;
The specific embodiment:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Described assembled wall for building adopts horizontal hole hollow building block to build by laying bricks or stones, and this horizontal hole hollow building block comprises large scale horizontal hole hollow building block 6 and small size horizontal hole hollow building block 7, respectively as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.Large scale horizontal hole hollow building block 6 and small size horizontal hole hollow building block 7 include the ribs 2 between top board 1, sidewall 3, fin 4, supporting leg 5 and the supporting leg 5.
This assembled wall for building is built into by large scale horizontal hole hollow building block 6 and 7 mixing of small size horizontal hole hollow building block.When large scale horizontal hole hollow building block 6 is vertically built by laying bricks or stones with small size horizontal hole hollow building block 7, two supporting legs 5 and two small size horizontal hole hollow building blocks, 7 outermost two fins, the 4 mutual interlocks that accompany insulation layer 8 of large scale horizontal hole hollow building block 6, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, or the fin 4 of large scale horizontal hole hollow building block 6 and two supporting legs, the 5 mutual interlocks that accompany two small size horizontal hole hollow building blocks, 7 outsides of insulation layer 8, as shown in Figure 5.When large scale horizontal hole hollow building block 6 is laterally built by laying bricks or stones with small size horizontal hole hollow building block 7, align with two small size horizontal hole hollow building blocks, 7 outside sidewalls 3 that accompany insulation layer 8 in the two side 3 of large scale horizontal hole hollow building block 6, as shown in Figure 6, the structural representation that finally is combined into as shown in Figure 7.
Be provided with insulation layer 8 between the small size horizontal hole hollow building block 7, small size horizontal hole hollow building block 7 fins 4 of insulation layer 8 both sides are provided with reinforcement 9, such as Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9.The form of reinforcement 9 as shown in figure 10, reinforcement 9 is made by hard material, U-lag is established at two ends, this U-lag just in time is harmonious with two small size horizontal hole hollow building blocks, the 7 interior side convex ribs 4 that accompany insulation layer 8, thereby the small size horizontal hole hollow building block 7 to insulation layer 8 both sides positions and the drawknot effect, retrain the lateral displacement of small size horizontal hole hollow building block 7, guaranteed the globality of the assembled wall that finally obtains.Simultaneously, in the small size horizontal hole hollow building block 7 of insulation layer 8 both sides, be provided with tension rib 10, as shown in figure 11.The shape of tension rib 10 adopts according to the concrete engineering demand.
When building assembled wall by laying bricks or stones, the splicing of the levels building block fissure of displacement is such as Fig. 8, shown in Figure 13.Put longitudinal reinforcement 11 in the groove between horizontal hole hollow building block fin 4, the setting of longitudinal reinforcement 11 can improve the holistic resistant behavior of body of wall, increases the lateral stiffness of body of wall.In order to improve the heat-insulating property of assembled wall, filling heat insulating block 13 in the cross-drilled hole of large scale horizontal hole hollow building block 6, small size horizontal hole hollow building block 7, as shown in figure 13, heat insulating block 13 adopts the little material of coefficient of thermal conductivity to be made, and filling has the assembled wall heat-insulating property of heat insulating block 13 to obtain larger lifting.
Claims (2)
1. assembled wall for building, comprise horizontal hole hollow building block, mortar (12), the horizontal hole hollow building block of composition body of wall comprises the ribs (2) between top board (1), sidewall (3), fin (4), supporting leg (5), the supporting leg (5), it is characterized in that: this assembled wall for building is built into by large scale horizontal hole hollow building block (6) and small size horizontal hole hollow building block (7) mixing.
2. assembled wall for building according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with insulation layer (8) between the small size horizontal hole hollow building block (7), small size horizontal hole hollow building block (7) fin (4) of insulation layer (8) both sides is provided with reinforcement (9).
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CN2012104212537A CN102900194A (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Composite wall for building |
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CN2012104212537A CN102900194A (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Composite wall for building |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104264859A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-07 | 湖北中天鸿源房地产开发有限责任公司 | Light sound absorption sound insulation thermal insulating wall and manufacturing method and building blocks thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101200923A (en) * | 2007-12-22 | 2008-06-18 | 刘志伟 | Masonry method for laying insulating layer between stretcher and wall having stretcher-header combination structure |
JP2010101146A (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-05-06 | Shiotani Hironosuke | Wall thermal insulation construction method and apparatus for the same |
CN101775860A (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2010-07-14 | 吴方伯 | Heat-insulating double-layered wall for buildings |
CN101831968A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2010-09-15 | 吴方伯 | Light thermal-insulation combined wall body |
CN101974955A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-02-16 | 吴方伯 | Hollow block used for building |
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2012
- 2012-10-29 CN CN2012104212537A patent/CN102900194A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101200923A (en) * | 2007-12-22 | 2008-06-18 | 刘志伟 | Masonry method for laying insulating layer between stretcher and wall having stretcher-header combination structure |
JP2010101146A (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-05-06 | Shiotani Hironosuke | Wall thermal insulation construction method and apparatus for the same |
CN101775860A (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2010-07-14 | 吴方伯 | Heat-insulating double-layered wall for buildings |
CN101831968A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2010-09-15 | 吴方伯 | Light thermal-insulation combined wall body |
CN101974955A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-02-16 | 吴方伯 | Hollow block used for building |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104264859A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-07 | 湖北中天鸿源房地产开发有限责任公司 | Light sound absorption sound insulation thermal insulating wall and manufacturing method and building blocks thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130130 |