CN201908374U - Novel building wall with mixed-building structure - Google Patents
Novel building wall with mixed-building structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN201908374U CN201908374U CN2010206652241U CN201020665224U CN201908374U CN 201908374 U CN201908374 U CN 201908374U CN 2010206652241 U CN2010206652241 U CN 2010206652241U CN 201020665224 U CN201020665224 U CN 201020665224U CN 201908374 U CN201908374 U CN 201908374U
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- heat insulation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel building wall with a mixed-building structure, which belongs to the technical field of buildings. The wall is mainly built by load-bearing self-heat-insulation main building blocks, at least one structural pile which is formed by casting concrete in a U-shaped cavity in situ is further arranged in the wall, the U-shaped cavity is formed by self-heat-insulation auxiliary building blocks, vertical reinforced steel bars connected with a bottom ring beam is arranged in the structural pile, the load-bearing self-heat-insulation main building blocks are cuboid structures, two cavities penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of each building block body are arranged on each building block body along the width direction thereof and are respectively filled with heat insulation materials, and the self-heat-insulation auxiliary building blocks form U-shaped heat insulation on the outer side of the structural pile. The novel building wall can realize organic combination of a concealed frame formed by the structural pile and the ring beam in an external building block with an internal frame structure of a building, can greatly increase anti-seismic capacity of the building, realizes simultaneous construction of the heat insulation and the structure, reduces construction procedures, saves formworks, increases construction efficiency, and lowers engineering manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of construction wall, and particularly a kind of construction wall that mixes structure of building belongs to technical field of buildings.
Background technology
Building mostly is tower structure or masonry structure greatly at present.All there are deficiency in simple tower structure or masonry structure aspect antidetonation, do not reach high-level shockproof requirements.And along with social progress, energy conservation has become common recognition.The anti-seismic performance and the heat-insulating property that how to improve building have become an important research project.
Summary of the invention
At the above-mentioned defective that exists in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of new block to mix the structural construction body of wall, and it had both had weight-bearing function, can satisfy the requirement of building energy conservation again, and have good seismic resistance, effectively prevent the generation of fire, insulation and same life-span of building.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a kind of novel block mixes the structural construction body of wall, its body of wall mainly adopts load-bearing heat insulation building block master piece to pile up and forms, in body of wall, also be provided with at least one structural column that cast-in-situ concrete forms in the U type cavity that the auxilliary piece by heat insulation building block forms, be provided with the vertical reinforcement that is connected with bottom ring beam in the described concrete structure column; Described load-bearing heat insulation building block master piece is a rectangular structure, and building block body is provided with two cavitys that connect its upper and lower surface along its width, is filled with heat insulating material in the described cavity respectively; The auxilliary piece of described heat insulation building block forms the insulation of U type in the described structural column outside.
The utility model is piled up by load-bearing heat insulation building block master piece and is formed the bearing wall with heat insulation function, by the structural column that the auxilliary piece of heat insulation building block is set and cast-in-situ concrete forms building in the U type cavity that the auxilliary piece of heat insulation building block forms.Because the structural column outside is the U type insulation layer that is formed by the auxilliary piece of heat insulation building block, in to the structural column insulation, make the whole stealthy frame construction that forms outer block inside casing of construction wall, help improving the anti-seismic performance of body of wall, thermal and insulating performance is stable, and realizes being incubated with structure and construct simultaneously, reduced working procedure, saved and touched plate, improved efficiency of construction, reduced construction costs.In the utility model, because the auxilliary piece of heat insulation building block can be provided with its position and quantity arbitrarily according to design in the process of masonry panel, therefore can form a plurality of structural columns that design needs in the different position of building easily, can realize the setting of the structural column that antidetonation needs easily.And structural column is taken root in bottom ring beam by vertical reinforcement, can run through the whole height of building, thereby the stealthy framework that the collar tie beam in implementation structure post and the outer stack forms and the combination of building interior frame construction can improve the shock resistance of building greatly.
In the utility model, the auxilliary piece of heat insulation building block that forms the building structure post can adopt following structure: the auxilliary piece of described heat insulation building block is a U type structure, the building block body of its and arranged on left and right sides is respectively equipped with the cavity of two up/down perforations, be filled with heat insulating material in the cavity respectively, the face relative with U type opening is provided with insulation layer.The auxilliary piece of described heat insulation building block also can adopt following structure: the auxilliary piece of described heat insulation building block is made of for the heat insulation building block of U type two be oppositely arranged sliceable, the building block main body of this heat insulation building block is the cuboid structure that has two cavitys, be filled with heat insulating material in the described cavity, one end of one of them of building block main body side along its length stretches out along its length, the end face form right angle shape structure of the width of this elongated end and building block main body, the medial surface of this elongated end is provided with insulation layer.
In order to improve the thermal and insulating performance of body of wall; the heat insulating material that is positioned at the cavity filling of wall outer side in two cavitys of the auxilliary piece of described heat insulation building block is polystyrene foam plastics or polyurathamc or granular polystyrene mortar or expanded perlite or glass bead or rock wool, and what another cavity that is arranged in the body of wall inboard was filled is foamed concrete.
In order to intercept the heat bridge at blockhouse puzzle joint place, the auxilliary piece of described load-bearing heat insulation building block master's piece and heat insulation building block is provided with the thermal resistance mouth at an end of building block at least.By the thermal resistance mouth being set in the building block end, can effectively intercept the heat bridge that blockhouse forms, improve the heat insulating effect of body of wall.
In order to improve the thermal and insulating performance of body of wall, the heat insulating material that is positioned at the cavity filling of wall outer side in two cavitys of described load-bearing heat insulation building block master piece is polystyrene foam plastics or polyurathamc or granular polystyrene mortar or expanded perlite or glass bead or rock wool; What another cavity that is arranged in the body of wall inboard was filled is foamed concrete.
In the utility model, the foamed concrete and the heat insulating material of filling in the building block cavity can effectively improve the thermal resistance value of building block, and its thermal and insulating performance and fire resistance greatly improve.Wherein, foamed concrete is to be bound up with intensive closed pore bubble, utilizes airtight air as thermal resistance material, and it has characteristics such as light weight, insulation, accumulation of heat, sound insulation, fire prevention, it can not only effectively improve the thermal insulation and the sound insulation property of building block, and can reduce the weight of building block.And light heat insulation materials such as polystyrene foam plastics, coefficient of thermal conductivity is little, can effectively improve the thermal and insulating performance of building block.The kind of the heat insulating material of being filled can require to select according to architectural design.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is built by laying bricks or stones by load-bearing heat insulation building block master's piece and the auxilliary piece of heat insulation building block, formation has the bearing wall of self-heat conserving function, and by in the U type cavity that forms at the auxilliary piece of heat insulation building block reinforcing bar being set, cast-in-situ concrete forms the structural column of building, it not only makes the building bearing body of wall have the self-heat conserving function, realize insulation and same life-span of building, and realize being incubated and construct simultaneously with structure, reduced working procedure, saved and touched plate, improved efficiency of construction, reduced construction costs, and, therefore can be easily structural column be set at the diverse location of building according to the design needs because structural column can be provided with arbitrarily according to the auxilliary piece of heat insulation building block.Design and construction is all very flexible.In addition,, structural column is taken root in collar tie beam, help improving the shock resistance of building because the vertical reinforcement of structural column can directly be connected with bottom ring beam.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of load-bearing heat insulation building block master piece among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the auxilliary piece of U type heat insulation building block among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the auxilliary piece 8 of heat insulation building block among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 be the auxilliary piece 8 of the heat insulation building block among the embodiment 1 ' perspective view;
Among the figure, 1, load-bearing heat insulation building block master piece, 2, the auxilliary piece of U type heat insulation building block, 3, insulation layer, 4, structural column, 5, vertical reinforcement, 6, light heat insulation material, 7, foamed concrete, 8,8 ' be the auxilliary piece of heat insulation building block, 9, the thermal resistance mouth.
The specific embodiment
Also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is further described below by non-limiting embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Shown in accompanying drawing 1-5, a kind of novel block mixes the structural construction body of wall, and body of wall is mainly piled up by load-bearing heat insulation building block master piece 1 and the auxilliary piece of heat insulation building block and formed.Load-bearing heat insulation building block master piece 1 is a rectangular structure, and building block body is provided with two cavitys that connect its upper and lower surface along its width, is filled with heat insulating material respectively in two cavitys.In the present embodiment; the heat insulating material that is positioned at the cavity filling of wall outer side in two cavitys of load-bearing heat insulation building block master piece 1 is polystyrene foam plastics or polyurathamc or granular polystyrene mortar or light heat insulation materials such as expanded perlite or glass bead or rock wool 6 (can require to select the kind of heat insulating material according to architectural design), and what another cavity that is arranged in the body of wall inboard was filled is foamed concrete 7.Load-bearing heat insulation building block master piece 1 two ends along its length are provided with thermal resistance mouth 9.The structure of the auxilliary piece of heat insulation building block can adopt two kinds of form of structure, and a kind of be the auxilliary piece 2 of U type heat insulation building block, another kind ofly assists piece 8 ' constitute for the auxilliary pieces 8 of sliceable heat insulation building blocks for the U type that are oppositely arranged by two and heat insulation building block.Wherein, U type heat insulation building block is assisted piece 2, and the building block body of its and arranged on left and right sides is respectively equipped with the cavity of two up/down perforations, is filled with heat insulating material respectively in two cavitys, and the face relative with U type opening is provided with insulation layer 3, and this insulation layer is high-efficiency insulated layer.The auxilliary piece 8 of auxilliary piece 8 of heat insulation building block and heat insulation building block ' the building block main body be the cuboid structure that has two cavitys, be filled with heat insulating material in the described cavity, one end of one of them of building block main body side along its length stretches out along its length, the end face form right angle shape structure of the width of this elongated end and building block main body, the medial surface of this elongated end is provided with insulation layer 3, and this insulation layer is high-efficiency insulated layer.The auxilliary piece 8 of auxilliary piece 8 of heat insulation building block and heat insulation building block ' the elongated end direction opposite.In the present embodiment; in two cavitys of the auxilliary piece of heat insulation building block; the heat insulating material that is positioned at the cavity filling of wall outer side is polystyrene foam plastics or polyurathamc or granular polystyrene mortar or light heat insulation materials such as expanded perlite or glass bead or rock wool 6 (can require to select the kind of heat insulating material according to architectural design), and what another cavity that is arranged in the body of wall inboard was filled is foamed concrete 7.The end of the auxilliary piece of above-mentioned heat insulation building block all has thermal resistance mouth 9.The building block main body of the auxilliary piece of load-bearing heat insulation building block master's piece and heat insulation building block is vibrated extrusion modling by concrete slurry in the present embodiment, has higher intensity.Foamed concrete and light heat insulation material organically combine by particular interface combined process and building block main body, constitute an integral body.Be provided with vertical reinforcement 5 in the U type cavity that the auxilliary piece of heat insulation building block forms, vertical reinforcement 5 is connected with bottom ring beam, by the open side at U type cavity install template and in U type cavity fluid concrete, the structural column 4 that formation is built.The auxilliary piece of heat insulation building block forms the insulation of U type in the outside of structural column 4.
In the utility model, the auxilliary piece of heat insulation building block can be arranged on the different position of body of wall according to the design needs, to form the structural column 4 that design needs at diverse location.Equally, if some structural columns are set, then can form the higher close rod structure of anti-seismic performance in body of wall.
In the utility model, structural column 4 can pour into the form of structure concordant with the metope of body of wall as required, and also pourable one-tenth protrudes in the form of structure of wall and surface.
Other parts of the present utility model adopt prior art, do not repeat them here.
The foregoing description only is used for explanation of the present utility model, is not limitation ot it, and those skilled in the art also can make a change on this basis.
Claims (6)
1. a novel block mixes the structural construction body of wall, it is characterized in that: body of wall mainly adopts load-bearing heat insulation building block master piece (1) to pile up and forms, in body of wall, also be provided with at least one structural column (4) that cast-in-situ concrete forms in the U type cavity that the auxilliary piece by heat insulation building block forms, be provided with the vertical reinforcement (5) that is connected with bottom ring beam in the described structural column (4); Described load-bearing heat insulation building block master piece (1) is a rectangular structure, and building block body is provided with two cavitys that connect its upper and lower surface along its width, is filled with heat insulating material in the described cavity respectively; The auxilliary piece of described heat insulation building block forms the insulation of U type in described structural column (4) outside.
2. novel block according to claim 1 mixes the structural construction body of wall, it is characterized in that: the auxilliary piece of described heat insulation building block is the building block of U type structure, the building block body of its and arranged on left and right sides is respectively equipped with the cavity of two up/down perforations, be filled with heat insulating material in the cavity respectively, the face relative with U type opening is provided with insulation layer (3).
3. novel block according to claim 1 mixes the structural construction body of wall, it is characterized in that: the auxilliary piece of described heat insulation building block is made of two sliceable heat insulation building blocks (8) for the U type that are oppositely arranged, the building block main body of this heat insulation building block (8) is the cuboid structure that has two cavitys, be filled with heat insulating material in the described cavity, one end of one of them of building block main body side along its length stretches out along its length, the end face form right angle shape structure of the width of this elongated end and building block main body, the medial surface of this elongated end is provided with insulation layer (3).
4. mix the structural construction body of wall according to claim 2 or 3 described novel blocks; it is characterized in that: the heat insulating material that is positioned at the cavity filling of wall outer side in two cavitys of the auxilliary piece of described heat insulation building block is polystyrene foam plastics or polyurathamc or granular polystyrene mortar or expanded perlite or glass bead or rock wool, and what another cavity that is arranged in the body of wall inboard was filled is foamed concrete.
5. mix the structural construction body of wall according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described novel blocks, it is characterized in that: described load-bearing heat insulation building block master piece (1) and heat insulation building block are assisted piece, and the end in building block is provided with thermal resistance mouth (9) at least.
6. mix the structural construction body of wall according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described novel blocks, it is characterized in that: the heat insulating material that is positioned at the cavity filling of wall outer side in two cavitys of described load-bearing heat insulation building block master piece (1) is polystyrene foam plastics or polyurathamc or granular polystyrene mortar or expanded perlite or glass bead or rock wool; What another cavity that is arranged in the body of wall inboard was filled is foamed concrete.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206652241U CN201908374U (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2010-12-17 | Novel building wall with mixed-building structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206652241U CN201908374U (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2010-12-17 | Novel building wall with mixed-building structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201908374U true CN201908374U (en) | 2011-07-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206652241U Expired - Lifetime CN201908374U (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2010-12-17 | Novel building wall with mixed-building structure |
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| CN (1) | CN201908374U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102086666A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-06-08 | 张建兴 | Novel built concrete structure building wall and construction method thereof |
| CN102493595A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-13 | 孙四海 | Cast-in-place concrete core column ring beam house manufactured by light composite board and assembling method |
| CN106284413A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-04 | 朱凤起 | A kind of piping lane section of jurisdiction |
| CN106320376A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-11 | 朱凤起 | Pipe gallery |
-
2010
- 2010-12-17 CN CN2010206652241U patent/CN201908374U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102086666A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-06-08 | 张建兴 | Novel built concrete structure building wall and construction method thereof |
| CN102493595A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-13 | 孙四海 | Cast-in-place concrete core column ring beam house manufactured by light composite board and assembling method |
| CN106284413A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-04 | 朱凤起 | A kind of piping lane section of jurisdiction |
| CN106320376A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-11 | 朱凤起 | Pipe gallery |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Liaoning Yatai New Building Material Technology Co., Ltd. Assignor: Zhang Jianxing Contract record no.: 2012210000092 Denomination of utility model: Novel built concrete structure building wall and construction method thereof Granted publication date: 20110727 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20120716 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110727 Effective date of abandoning: 20121003 |