CN102893825A - Seedling culture bed frame integrating irrigation and seedling culture - Google Patents

Seedling culture bed frame integrating irrigation and seedling culture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102893825A
CN102893825A CN2012103536312A CN201210353631A CN102893825A CN 102893825 A CN102893825 A CN 102893825A CN 2012103536312 A CN2012103536312 A CN 2012103536312A CN 201210353631 A CN201210353631 A CN 201210353631A CN 102893825 A CN102893825 A CN 102893825A
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China
Prior art keywords
growing
nursery
irrigation
integrated
culture
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Pending
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CN2012103536312A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵春江
郭文忠
李亮
王超铁
王利春
陈晓丽
薛绪掌
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Beijing Research Center of Intelligent Equipment for Agriculture
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Beijing Research Center of Intelligent Equipment for Agriculture
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Priority to CN2012103536312A priority Critical patent/CN102893825A/en
Publication of CN102893825A publication Critical patent/CN102893825A/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural facilities and discloses a seedling culture bed frame integrating irrigation and seedling culture. A hollow frame with a hollow cavity is arranged on the side of the seedling culture bed frame, a water conveying pipeline is placed in the hollow cavity of the hollow frame, a spray head communicated with the water conveying pipeline is installed on a sprinkling irrigation support fixed on the hollow frame, cultured seedlings are irrigated, space pipeline arrangement is reduced, the space utilization rate is greatly improved, illumination intensity of the cultured seedlings is not influenced, the illumination environment of facility space is improved, integration of irrigation and seedling culture is achieved, and the seedling culture bed frame can be used for facility types such as a sunlight greenhouse and a multi-span greenhouse.

Description

Irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agricultural facility technical field, particularly relate to a kind of irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings.
Background technology
China's horticultural facility development is rapid, and factorial seedling growth is important production link.At present, generally be applied in nurse young plants in hothouses cultivation bedstead and the independent layout of irrigation system difference of China, the space hold rate is high, complex operation, and pouring water in the space, pipeline has reduced the intensity of illumination of bed surface and cost is higher or the manual watering causes labour intensity to strengthen.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that (one) will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of space availability ratio height, operation is succinctly convenient, and does not affect the irrigation of the intensity of illumination of growing seedlings, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, comprise the growing nursery and culture bedstead and along arranging on the described growing nursery and culture bedstead side, hollow bracket with cavity, in the cavity of described hollow bracket, be equipped with aqueduct, removable several sprinkling irrigation supports that is installed with are equipped with the shower nozzle that is communicated with described aqueduct on the described sprinkling irrigation support on the described hollow bracket.
Aforesaid irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, preferably, described growing nursery and culture bedstead has inclined angle alpha upwards, and described inclined angle alpha is 3 ° ~ 5 °.
Aforesaid irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, preferably, described temp. nursery bed chord position is provided with recovery channel in described inclined angle alpha side, is used for reclaiming the excessive moisture that compiles on the described growing nursery and culture bedstead; The other end of described recovery channel connects a water tank, is used for the moisture of memory recall; The bottom of described water tank is provided with blowoff valve.
Aforesaid irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, preferably, the water inlet of described aqueduct is provided with the first valve; Be provided with the second valve on the described recovery channel.
Aforesaid irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, preferably, described the first valve and the second valve are magnetic valve;
Described irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings also comprise control device and are arranged at harvester on the described growing nursery and culture bedstead, described control device is connected with harvester with described the first valve, the second valve, controls the break-make of described the first valve and the second valve according to the data message of described harvester collection.
Aforesaid irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, preferably, described water tank is communicated with by the water inlet system of a filter with described irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, to the water cycle recycling that reclaims.
Aforesaid irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, preferably, described shower nozzle is 180 ° of directed shower nozzles.
Aforesaid irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings preferably, are provided with several and are used for the fixedly film-clamping groove of waterproof part on the side of the described support bottom surface of growing seedlings.
Aforesaid irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, preferably, described waterproof part is plastic film.
Aforesaid irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, preferably, described film-clamping groove and described hollow bracket are structure as a whole.
Aforesaid irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, preferably, described growing nursery and culture support slidably is fixed on the described fixed platform by scroll wheel.
Aforesaid irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, preferably, described sprinkling irrigation support is the adjusting water tube fixer.
Aforesaid irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, preferably, described shower nozzle is communicated with described aqueduct by hydraulic quick coupler.
Aforesaid irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, preferably, described hollow bracket is aluminum alloy material.
(3) beneficial effect
Irrigation provided by the present invention, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings are by having the hollow bracket of cavity the side setting of growing nursery and culture bedstead, laying water pipes in the cavity of hollow bracket, and at the sprinkling irrigation support that is fixed on the hollow bracket shower nozzle be communicated with aqueduct is installed, irrigate growing seedlings, reduced the space pipeline layout, greatly improved space availability ratio, and do not affect the intensity of illumination of growing seedlings, improved the photoenvironment of facility space, it is integrated to realize irrigating, grow seedlings, and can be used in the establishment types such as greenhouse by solar heat, attached-greenhouse.Also be provided with control device and automatically control irrigation time and blanking time, so that more reasonable to the irrigation of growing seedlings, reduced management cost and labour intensity, have good operational administrative performance and operational effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of hollow bracket in the embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, a: fixed platform; 1: the growing nursery and culture bedstead; 2: hollow bracket; 3: aqueduct; 4: the sprinkling irrigation support; 5: shower nozzle; 6: recovery channel; 7: water tank; 8: film-clamping groove; 9: waterproof part; 10: the first valves; 11: control device; 12: harvester; 13: hydraulic quick coupler; 14: the second valves; 15: water inlet system; 16: filter; 17: blowoff valve; 18: scroll wheel.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for explanation the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Figure 1 shows that the structural representation of irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings in the embodiment of the invention.In conjunction with illustrated in figures 1 and 2, irrigate in the embodiment of the invention, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings comprises fixed platform a, be fixed on the fixed platform a growing nursery and culture bedstead 1 and along arranging on growing nursery and culture bedstead 1 side, hollow bracket 2 with cavity, hollow bracket 2 can be selected aluminum alloy material, because it has preferably corrosion resistance, and in the cavity of hollow bracket 2 laying water pipes 3, simultaneously, can according to size several sprinkling irrigation supports 4 of removable fixed installation on hollow bracket 2 of growing nursery and culture bedstead 1, on the sprinkling irrigation support 4 shower nozzle 5 that is communicated with aqueduct 3 be installed.
Side at growing nursery and culture bedstead 1 arranges irrigation system, can improve space availability ratio, also can not affect the intensity of illumination of growing seedlings simultaneously.
Wherein, sprinkling irrigation support 4 can be the adjusting water tube fixer, as shown in Figure 3, can regulate according to the size of growing nursery and culture bedstead 1 height of shower nozzle 5, be sprayed onto when preventing from irrigating on the ground, shower nozzle 5 then can be by hydraulic quick coupler 13 and aqueduct 3, connect easyly, and change quick.
Shower nozzle 5 preferred 180 ° of directed shower nozzles in the present embodiment are realized the directed evenly sprinkling of water spray, save water resource.
For the better growth that guarantees to grow seedlings, the bottom surface of general growing nursery and culture bedstead 1 has certain gas permeability, the water that causes irrigating can permeate and drop onto on the ground, so waterproof part 9 need to be set in the bottom surface of growing nursery and culture bedstead 1, as: plastic film, and the fixedly film-clamping groove 8 of waterproof part 9 is set, the film-clamping groove 8 in the present embodiment can be structure as a whole with hollow bracket 2, as shown in Figure 3, make things convenient for the installation and removal of equipment.
Growing nursery and culture bedstead 1 in the present embodiment has small angle inclination angle α upwards, the span of α can be 3 ° ~ 5 °, and preferably in the inclined angle alpha side of growing nursery and culture bedstead 1 recovery channel 6 is set, the other end of recovery channel 6 connects a water tank 7, to collect the excessive moisture that compiles on the growing nursery and culture bedstead 1.For the moisture that reclaims is carried out cycling and reutilization, water tank 7 can be communicated with by the water inlet system 15 of a filter 16 with irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, water inlet system 15 is transported to aqueduct 3 with the recovery moisture after the filtration treatment and re-starts irrigation.And in the bottom of water tank 7 blowoff valve 17 is set, and be used for regularly discharging mud and the grit of water tank 7, be convenient to the clean and maintenance of water tank 7.
Be provided with the first valve 10 in the water inlet of water-supply-pipe 3, irrigate growing seedlings for artificial or automatic control irrigation system.
Be provided with the second valve 14 at recovery channel 6, be used for artificial or automatic control to compiling the recovery of excessive moisture on the growing nursery and culture bedstead 1.
For realizing the automatic control to irrigation system, irrigation in the present embodiment, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings also comprises control device 11 and the harvester 12 that is arranged on the growing nursery and culture bedstead 1, harvester 12 is used for gathering the environmental information on growing nursery and culture bedstead 1 bed surface, as: temp. and humidity, compile on the growing nursery and culture bedstead 1 moisture what etc., control device 11 is according to this environmental information setup control parameter, also can manually set corresponding control parameter according to the growing state of growing seedlings and time, automatically control the break-make of the first valve 10 and the second valve 14, thereby control the water spraying time of shower nozzle 5 and blanking time etc., and to compiling the recovery of excessive moisture on the growing nursery and culture bedstead 1, improved management of performance and the operating effect of equipment.
Growing nursery and culture support 1 in the present embodiment preferably slidably is fixed on the fixed platform a by scroll wheel 18, can further improve the availability to facility space.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, irrigation provided by the present invention, grow seedlings integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead by have the hollow bracket of cavity the side setting of growing nursery and culture bedstead, laying water pipes in the cavity of hollow bracket, and at the sprinkling irrigation support that is fixed on the hollow bracket shower nozzle be communicated with aqueduct is installed, irrigate growing seedlings, reduced the space pipeline layout, greatly improved space availability ratio, and do not affect the intensity of illumination of growing seedlings, improved the photoenvironment of facility space, realize irrigating, it is integrated to grow seedlings, and can be used for greenhouse by solar heat, in the establishment types such as attached-greenhouse.Also be provided with control device and automatically control irrigation time and blanking time, so that more reasonable to the irrigation of growing seedlings, reduced management cost and labour intensity, have good operational administrative performance and operational effect.
Can be according to the length of the facilities design growing nursery and culture bedsteads such as greenhouse by solar heat, attached-greenhouse in the present embodiment, both be applicable to the plane bedstead and also be applicable to three-dimensional bedstead, can improve light transmittance with respect to traditional irrigation system and the independent arrangement of growing nursery and culture bedstead, reduce labour intensity and production cost, improve facility production efficiency.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and replacement, these improvement and replacement also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. an irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, it is characterized in that, comprise fixed platform, be fixed on the described fixed platform the growing nursery and culture bedstead and along arranging on the described growing nursery and culture bedstead side, hollow bracket with cavity, in the cavity of described hollow bracket, be equipped with aqueduct, removable several sprinkling irrigation supports that is installed with are equipped with the shower nozzle that is communicated with described aqueduct on the described sprinkling irrigation support on the described hollow bracket.
2. irrigation according to claim 1, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings is characterized in that, described growing nursery and culture bedstead has inclined angle alpha upwards, and described inclined angle alpha is 3 ° ~ 5 °.
3. irrigation according to claim 2, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings is characterized in that described temp. nursery bed chord position is provided with recovery channel in described inclined angle alpha side, are used for reclaiming the excessive moisture that compiles on the described growing nursery and culture bedstead; The other end of described recovery channel connects a water tank, is used for the moisture of memory recall; The bottom of described water tank is provided with blowoff valve.
4. irrigation according to claim 3, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings is characterized in that the water inlet of described aqueduct is provided with the first valve; Be provided with the second valve on the described recovery channel.
5. irrigation according to claim 4, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings is characterized in that described the first valve and the second valve are magnetic valve;
Described irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings also comprise control device and are arranged at harvester on the described growing nursery and culture bedstead, described control device is connected with harvester with described the first valve, the second valve, controls the break-make of described the first valve and the second valve according to the data message of described harvester collection.
6. irrigation according to claim 3, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, it is characterized in that, described water tank is communicated with by the water inlet system of a filter with described irrigation, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings, to the water cycle recycling that reclaims.
7. irrigation according to claim 1, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings is characterized in that described shower nozzle is 180 ° of directed shower nozzles.
8. irrigation according to claim 1, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings is characterized in that, are provided with several on the side of the described support bottom surface of growing seedlings and are used for the fixedly film-clamping groove of waterproof part.
9. irrigation according to claim 8, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings is characterized in that described waterproof part is plastic film.
10. irrigation according to claim 8, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings is characterized in that described film-clamping groove and described hollow bracket are structure as a whole.
11. irrigation according to claim 1, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings is characterized in that described growing nursery and culture support slidably is fixed on the described fixed platform by scroll wheel.
12. irrigation according to claim 1, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings is characterized in that described sprinkling irrigation support is the adjusting water tube fixer.
13. irrigation according to claim 1, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings is characterized in that described shower nozzle is communicated with described aqueduct by hydraulic quick coupler.
14. irrigation according to claim 1, the integrated growing nursery and culture bedstead of growing seedlings is characterized in that described hollow bracket is aluminum alloy material.
CN2012103536312A 2012-09-20 2012-09-20 Seedling culture bed frame integrating irrigation and seedling culture Pending CN102893825A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103536312A CN102893825A (en) 2012-09-20 2012-09-20 Seedling culture bed frame integrating irrigation and seedling culture

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104663362A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-06-03 和县秀山美地农业科技有限公司 Irrigation and drainage system for vegetable seedling culture pond
CN106386093A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 常州金坛鑫田农业科技有限公司 Method for planting vegetable
CN106954465A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-18 苏州市经纬农产品有限公司 A kind of mushroom cultivates bedstead
CN106962118A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-07-21 马山县盛世农业发展有限责任公司 The implantation methods of elegant jessamine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2907235Y (en) * 2006-05-11 2007-06-06 苗蒙蒙 Automatic flower watering device
CN200959755Y (en) * 2006-07-21 2007-10-17 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Carrying protector for potted plant test
CN200994324Y (en) * 2006-09-04 2007-12-26 谭永 Greening sprinkler
CN201072935Y (en) * 2007-08-23 2008-06-18 贵州省草业研究所 Stereo planting nutrient fluid recycling seeding devcie
CN201640082U (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-11-24 黑龙江垦诚智能网络工程有限公司 Intelligent multi-storey factory seedling raising device for sunlight greenhouse
CN201928742U (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-08-17 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 Spraying system for moving nursery bed

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2907235Y (en) * 2006-05-11 2007-06-06 苗蒙蒙 Automatic flower watering device
CN200959755Y (en) * 2006-07-21 2007-10-17 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Carrying protector for potted plant test
CN200994324Y (en) * 2006-09-04 2007-12-26 谭永 Greening sprinkler
CN201072935Y (en) * 2007-08-23 2008-06-18 贵州省草业研究所 Stereo planting nutrient fluid recycling seeding devcie
CN201640082U (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-11-24 黑龙江垦诚智能网络工程有限公司 Intelligent multi-storey factory seedling raising device for sunlight greenhouse
CN201928742U (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-08-17 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 Spraying system for moving nursery bed

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104663362A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-06-03 和县秀山美地农业科技有限公司 Irrigation and drainage system for vegetable seedling culture pond
CN104663362B (en) * 2015-02-02 2017-07-14 和县秀山美地农业科技有限公司 Irrigation and drainage system for vegetable seedling culture pond
CN106386093A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 常州金坛鑫田农业科技有限公司 Method for planting vegetable
CN106962118A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-07-21 马山县盛世农业发展有限责任公司 The implantation methods of elegant jessamine
CN106954465A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-18 苏州市经纬农产品有限公司 A kind of mushroom cultivates bedstead

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Application publication date: 20130130