CN219698554U - Movable planting device for plant factory - Google Patents
Movable planting device for plant factory Download PDFInfo
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- CN219698554U CN219698554U CN202321079947.7U CN202321079947U CN219698554U CN 219698554 U CN219698554 U CN 219698554U CN 202321079947 U CN202321079947 U CN 202321079947U CN 219698554 U CN219698554 U CN 219698554U
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- China
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- fixedly connected
- planting
- plant
- support frame
- liquid storage
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 52
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a movable planting device of a plant factory, which comprises a movable frame, wherein the lower end of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, the inside of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a support frame, the inside of the support frame is slidably connected with a planting box, the lower end of a liquid storage shell is fixedly connected with a plant growing lamp and a fixed seat, the inside of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, the circumferential surface of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head, the left end of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the left end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the water pump is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe; the utility model has simple structure, reduces the difference of sunlight intensity received by plants in the upper and lower multi-layer planting boxes by the cooperation of the plant growth lamps, so that the conditions of the plants in each layer of planting boxes are approximately the same under illumination, the difference is reduced, the growth of the contemporaneous plants is more facilitated, and the conditions of different layers of the plants cultivated in the contemporaneous stages are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a movable planting device for a plant factory.
Background
The plant factory is a high-efficiency agricultural system for realizing annual continuous production of crops through high-precision environmental control in facilities, and is labor-saving production which utilizes a computer to automatically control environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, illumination, CO2 concentration, nutrient solution and the like of plant growth, so that plant growth in the facilities is not or is less limited by natural conditions.
When plants are planted in the facility, for the plants in the plant planting boxes stacked up and down layer by layer, the difference of illumination intensity received by the plants on the upper side and the lower side is very large, at this time, the different growth conditions of the plants in the upper layer plant planting box and the lower layer plant planting box can be caused, and the layering property of the synchronous plant growth is seriously affected, so that a movable planting device of a plant factory is required to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a movable planting device for a plant factory.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a portable planting device of plant factory, includes the movable frame, the lower extreme fixedly connected with universal wheel of movable frame, the inside fixedly connected with support frame of movable frame, the inside sliding connection of support frame plants the case, the round hole has been seted up to the lower terminal surface of planting the case, the lower extreme fixedly connected with stock solution shell of support frame, the stock solution shell is located the planting case just lower extreme, the lower extreme fixedly connected with vegetation lamp and the fixing base of stock solution shell, the inside fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe of fixing base, the circumference fixedly connected with shower nozzle of feed liquor pipe, the left end fixedly connected with connecting pipe of feed liquor pipe, the left end fixedly connected with water pump of support frame, water pump and connecting pipe fixedly connected.
Further, the round holes are formed in a plurality of holes and uniformly located in the lower end face of the planting box.
Further, the liquid outlet hole has been seted up to the right-hand member face of stock solution shell, the inside bottom of stock solution shell is provided with and is connected with the inclined plane, the inclined plane is from left to right gradual slope downwards.
Further, the support frame, the planting box and the liquid storage shell are all provided with three groups, and are uniformly positioned in the support frame.
Further, feed liquor pipe, fixing base and shower nozzle all are provided with three groups, and even distribution is in removing the frame, the fixing base that is located the upper end with remove frame fixed connection, fixing base, feed liquor pipe and the shower nozzle that are located the upper end all are located the upper end of upper end planting case, two sets of feed liquor pipes, fixing base and the shower nozzle that are located the lower extreme all are located the lower extreme of reservoir.
Further, the plant growth lamps are provided with two groups, namely, the lower end of the uppermost liquid storage shell and the lower end of the liquid storage shell at the middle position.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. compared with the prior art, this portable planting device of plant factory, under the effect of vegetation lamp, in the weather that daily sun comes out, sunlight shines at the planting incasement that is located the upper strata mostly, at this moment start two vegetation lamps, at this moment, two planting cases that are located the downside receive the illumination of sun still receive the illumination of vegetation lamp, the illumination condition gap that the plant received in the planting incasement of upper and lower layers reduces, upper and lower layer plant growth state difference diminishes like this, the different level of a wide margin can not appear, and in overcast and rainy weather, the top in the equipment is generally installed to lamps and lanterns in the equipment, the illumination majority that the lamps and lanterns produced is shone in the planting incasement of the upper strata at this moment, at this moment cooperate vegetation lamp, make each layer plant incasement receive the condition of illumination, roughly the same, the difference reduces, like this more be favorable to the growth of contemporaneous plant, the condition that the level of appearance is different is grown in the same period.
2. Compared with the prior art, the movable planting device for the plant factory has the advantages that under the cooperation of the connecting pipe, the water pump, the liquid inlet pipe and the spray heads, the plants in the planting boxes can simultaneously receive water or nutrient solution, and thus the growth of the plants is facilitated.
3. Compared with the prior art, this portable planting device of plant factory under the effect through stock solution shell, circular hole and play liquid hole for plant incasement unnecessary moisture can permeate circular hole and discharge to the stock solution shell in, avoid planting incasement liquid too much, and lead to the rotten condition of plant root to take place, and follow the liquid of planting incasement outflow, also can not down flow and fall to the planting incasement that is located the lower extreme, influence and be located the growth of lower extreme planting incasement plant, these liquids are direct along stock solution shell follow liquid hole discharge.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a plant factory mobile planting device according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plant factory mobile planting device according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a plant factory mobile planting device according to the present utility model, partially in front view.
Legend description:
1. a moving rack; 2. a support frame; 3. a planting box; 4. a liquid storage shell; 5. a water pump; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a universal wheel; 8. a liquid inlet pipe; 9. a spray head; 10. a circular hole; 11. a fixing seat; 12. a plant growing lamp; 13. an inclined surface; 14. and a liquid outlet hole.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, the movable planting device for the plant factory provided by the utility model comprises a movable frame 1, wherein the lower end of the movable frame 1 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 7, the inside of the movable frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2, the inside of the support frame 2 is slidably connected with a planting box 3, a circular hole 10 is formed in the lower end face of the planting box 3, the lower end of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage shell 4, the liquid storage shell 4 is positioned at the right lower end of the planting box 3, the lower end of the liquid storage shell 4 is fixedly connected with a plant growth lamp 12 and a fixing seat 11, the inside of the fixing seat 11 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 8, the circumferential surface of the liquid inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a spray head 9, the left end of the liquid inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 6, the left end of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a water pump 5, and the water pump 5 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 6.
When the plant growth lamp works, under the action of the plant growth lamp 12, the difference between the illumination intensity received in the planting box 3 positioned at the lower side and the illumination intensity in the planting box 3 positioned at the upper end is weakened, so that the growth of the contemporaneous plants is facilitated, and the situation that the layers of the contemporaneous plants are different is reduced.
Further, the circular holes 10 are provided in plurality and uniformly located at the lower end face of the planting box 3.
In operation, the drainage of redundant liquid in the planting box 3 is facilitated, the excessive liquid in the planting box 3 is prevented from corroding the roots of plants, and the growth of the plants is facilitated.
Further, a liquid outlet hole 14 is formed in the right end face of the liquid storage shell 4, an inclined face 13 is connected to the bottom end of the liquid storage shell 4, and the inclined face 13 gradually inclines downwards from left to right.
When the planting box works, liquid flowing into the liquid storage shell 4 through the circular holes 10 can smoothly flow out rightward along the inclined surface 13 and finally is discharged through the liquid outlet holes 14, so that redundant liquid in the planting box 3 at one layer can be discharged in a concentrated mode.
Further, the support frame 2, the planting box 3 and the liquid storage shell 4 are all provided with three groups, and are evenly located in the support frame 2.
In operation, a plurality of plants can be planted simultaneously by the presence of a plurality of planting boxes 3.
Further, the feed liquor pipe 8, fixing base 11 and shower nozzle 9 all are provided with three groups, and even distribution is in removing frame 1, and fixing base 11 and the removal frame 1 fixed connection that is located the upper end are located fixing base 11, feed liquor pipe 8 and the shower nozzle 9 of upper end and all are located the upper end of upper end planting case 3, and two sets of feed liquor pipe 8, fixing base 11 and the shower nozzle 9 that are located the lower extreme all are located the lower extreme of reservoir shell 4.
During operation, the plants in the three-layer planting box 3 can be simultaneously supplemented with water or nutrient solution, so that the growth of plants planted through ventilation is facilitated.
Further, the plant growing lamps 12 are provided with two groups, respectively located at the lower end of the uppermost liquid storage case 4 and at the lower end of the intermediate position liquid storage case 4.
During operation, in the sun-out weather, plants in the uppermost layer planting box 3 can receive the strongest sunlight illumination intensity, and plants in the two planting boxes 3 positioned on the lower layer are weaker in received sunlight intensity, but can be gradually reduced under the cooperation of the plant growth lamps 12, so that the difference of the illumination intensity received by the plants on the upper layer and the lower layer is reduced, and the situation that the plants cultivated in the same period are different in level is reduced.
Working principle:
when the utility model is used, soil is poured into the planting box 3, seeds of plants are poured into the planting box 3, then a connecting pipe 6 is used for externally connecting a water source or nutrient solution, then a water pump 5 is started, under the action of the water pump 5, the nutrient solution or water enters into a liquid inlet pipe 8 along the connecting pipe 6, finally, the liquids are sprayed out through a spray nozzle 9 to irrigate the seeds of the plants in the planting box 3, excessive liquid in the planting box 3 flows out into a liquid storage shell 4 along a circular hole 10, the excessive liquid finally flows out through a liquid outlet hole 14 along an inclined plane 13, in the process of planting the plants, the movable frame 1 can be pushed to move to a proper position for illumination under the action of a universal wheel 7 in due time, in the process of receiving illumination by the plants, the intensity of sunlight received by the plants in the uppermost layer of the planting box 3 is strongest, the illumination intensity in the planting boxes 3 positioned on the lower two layers is weaker, the plant growth lamps 12 can be started at the moment, plants in the two planting boxes 3 positioned on the lower end receive sunlight and also receive the plant growth lamps 12 at the moment, lamps in the equipment are generally arranged at the top end of the equipment in overcast and rainy weather, most of illumination generated by the lamps irradiates the planting boxes 3 on the uppermost layer at the moment, the illumination intensity is matched with the plant growth lamps 12, the conditions that plants in the planting boxes 3 on all layers are subjected to illumination are approximately the same, the difference is reduced, the growth of contemporaneous plants is facilitated, the conditions that the levels of the plants cultivated at the same time are different are reduced, the planting boxes 3 can be pulled outwards after the plant growth is completed, the planting boxes 3 are separated from the supporting frame 2, the planted plants are conveniently taken out at the moment, and soil in the planting boxes 3 is conveniently turned over.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model can be modified or equivalents can be substituted for some of the features thereof, and any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement or the like that is within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a portable planting device of plant factory, includes removal frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a plant growth lamp, including frame (1), support frame (2), planting case (3), circular hole (10) have been seted up to the lower terminal surface of planting case (3), the lower extreme fixedly connected with stock solution shell (4) of support frame (2), stock solution shell (4) are located the lower extreme of planting case (3), the lower extreme fixedly connected with vegetation lamp (12) and fixing base (11) of stock solution shell (4), the inside fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe (8) of fixing base (11), the circumference fixedly connected with shower nozzle (9) of feed liquor pipe (8), the left end fixedly connected with connecting pipe (6) of feed liquor pipe (8), the left end fixedly connected with water pump (5) of support frame (2), water pump (5) and connecting pipe (6) fixedly connected with.
2. A plant-growing mobile planting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the round holes (10) are formed in a plurality of positions and uniformly located on the lower end face of the planting box (3).
3. A plant-growing mobile planting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid storage device is characterized in that a liquid outlet hole (14) is formed in the right end face of the liquid storage shell (4), an inclined face (13) is connected to the bottom end of the inside of the liquid storage shell (4), and the inclined face (13) gradually inclines downwards from left to right.
4. A plant-growing mobile planting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the three groups of the support frame (2), the planting box (3) and the liquid storage shell (4) are all arranged, and are uniformly arranged in the support frame (2).
5. The plant mobile planting device of claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a liquid storage device, including liquid inlet pipe (8), fixing base (11) and shower nozzle (9), liquid inlet pipe (8), fixing base (11) and shower nozzle (9) all are provided with three groups, and even distribution is in removing frame (1), fixing base (11) and removal frame (1) fixed connection that are located the upper end, fixing base (11), liquid inlet pipe (8) and shower nozzle (9) that are located the upper end all are located the upper end of upper end planting case (3), two sets of liquid inlet pipe (8), fixing base (11) and shower nozzle (9) that are located the lower extreme of reservoir shell (4).
6. A plant-growing mobile planting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the plant growth lamps (12) are provided with two groups, which are respectively positioned at the lower end of the uppermost liquid storage shell (4) and the lower end of the liquid storage shell (4) at the middle position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321079947.7U CN219698554U (en) | 2023-05-08 | 2023-05-08 | Movable planting device for plant factory |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321079947.7U CN219698554U (en) | 2023-05-08 | 2023-05-08 | Movable planting device for plant factory |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219698554U true CN219698554U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=87980289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321079947.7U Active CN219698554U (en) | 2023-05-08 | 2023-05-08 | Movable planting device for plant factory |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219698554U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-08 CN CN202321079947.7U patent/CN219698554U/en active Active
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