CN108713415B

CN108713415B - Plant cultivation frame for outdoor landscape

Info

Publication number: CN108713415B
Application number: CN201810542917.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫俊霞; 梁富新
Original assignee: Linyi Wenheng Information Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Linyi Wenheng Information Technology Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2017-10-13
Filing date: 2017-10-13
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2037-10-13
Also published as: CN107548792B; CN107548792A; CN108713415A

Abstract

The invention discloses a plant cultivation frame for outdoor landscapes, which comprises a rotating wheel, wherein the rotating wheel is rotationally fixed above a water culture pond through rotating wheel connecting shafts at two ends, the rotating wheel rotates to convey substances required by growth, conveyed into the water culture pond by an infusion system through an external source drawing position, to each fiber net, the water culture pond is communicated with a root and stem groove vertically formed below the water culture pond, bottom fixing devices are fixedly arranged below a frame and an auxiliary frame respectively, and the auxiliary frame is connected to the outer side end of the frame through a bottom support of a hollow structure. This a water of in plant cultivation frame for outdoor view supports the rhizome groove of seting up perpendicularly below and link up each other, so the root portion of aquatic plant in growth process can place in the rhizome groove, accords with the growth condition of plant, gives more growth spaces of plant, and nutrition drawing range is wide, avoids between the individual aquatic plant of the different types or between the individual aquatic plant of the same type root pan knot crisscross, leads to the condition of malignant competition to appear.

Description

Plant cultivation frame for outdoor landscape

The patent application is divisional application, the application number of a parent application is 2017109499998, and the application date of the parent application is 2017, 10 months and 13 days.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a plant cultivation frame for outdoor landscape.

Background

At present, common landscape plants mainly comprise arbors, shrubs, vines, lawns, flowers and bamboo plants, and are planted densely at a close plant-row spacing, so that the landscape plants are planted in single or double rows, and the form of close combination with regular planting is the most common. Meanwhile, the plant cultivation frame can be trimmed into various shapes and combined with each other, so that the ornamental effect is improved, landscape plants are arranged in various commercial activity places, festival celebrations, park squares and a plurality of important international places, the distribution of the landscape plants can cover bad viewpoints, isolate and protect, prevent dust and noise and the like, the existing plant cultivation frame for outdoor landscape has complicated shapes and various structures, but basically only can provide cultivation of the same plant, the mode of improving the ornamental value of the plant can only trim the shapes or change the planting direction, the plant cultivation frame is very single, the ornamental effect which can be played by a single plant is very poor when the plant is temporarily arranged and set, the plant cultivation frame has no functions of cultivation and later maintenance, the survival of the plant needs manual feeding and regular watering, the time and the labor are consumed, and the service life of the plant cultivation frame is generally short, more need be used as disposable consumption for activity or occasion, need dismantle repeatedly in the structure just can reach people's operation requirement, very not environmental protection and do not have work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above circumstances, the present invention provides a plant cultivation rack for outdoor landscape, which can be used for cultivating and setting a variety of plants and has a long service life.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a plant cultivation frame for outdoor view, including the runner, the runner is rotatory to be fixed in the top in water fostering pond through the runner connecting axle at both ends, and runner connecting axle fixed mounting is in the top of frame, the rotary motion is made to the runner with the infusion system through external source flow department of drawing to the required material of growth that the water fostering pond carried in the pond is to each fibre web department, the rhizome groove that water fostering pond and below were seted up perpendicularly link up each other, the fibre web all is laid on each gas pocket of horizontal installation with the mode of laying that top-down is trapezoidal form, the frame is fixed subaerial through bottom fixing device, bottom fixing device is respectively in the below fixed mounting of frame and auxiliary frame, the auxiliary frame is connected at the outside end of frame through hollow structure's collet.

In one embodiment, the infusion system comprises a feeding pipe and a water supply pipe, wherein the feeding pipe is horizontally arranged above the water supply pipe, and a plurality of feeding pipes and water supply pipes which are distributed transversely extend from a main body which extends obliquely upwards at equal intervals and penetrate through a fiber net to the end part.

In the above embodiment, the feeding pipe is communicated with the air hole above, and the conveying capacity and speed of the feeding pipe are both half of those of the feeding pipe.

In an embodiment, the auxiliary frame comprises a growth hole, a lighting lamp, a first connecting part, an external lug, a growth platform, a temperature control backboard and a second connecting part, wherein the growth hole is arranged at the back of the temperature control backboard at equal intervals, and the temperature control backboard is provided with the second connecting part which can be movably connected with the bottom support in an inserting manner.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, the both ends of accuse temperature backplate are ox horn form and rise to the top, simultaneously the both ends of accuse temperature backplate are "C" type and recess downwards and extend and fix on bottom fixing device, the daylighting lamp is fixed in the both ends ox horn form uplift department of accuse temperature backplate through first connecting portion are articulated, the uplift department of accuse temperature backplate and the continuous point of recess outwards bulge formation hollow rectangle structure's external ear, simultaneously the middle growth platform for having smooth terminal surface of top ox horn form uplift department of accuse temperature backplate.

In one embodiment, the bottom fixing device comprises an eccentric assembly block, a rotating shaft, an opening and closing device and an opening and closing steel cone, the rotating shaft which is rotatably connected is installed at the center of the inside of the eccentric assembly block, the opening and closing device which can limit the opening and closing stroke of the opening and closing steel cone is fixedly installed below the rotating shaft, and the whole body is in an inverted trapezoid shape after the section of the opening and closing steel cone is jointed.

In one embodiment, the interstices of the web when distributed form a network of fibers, the network of fibers being a degradable coarse fibrous material.

In one embodiment, the flat end surfaces of the frame are equidistantly distributed with horizontally arranged external poles, the external poles comprise drought-enduring plant growing areas, and the drought-enduring plant growing areas are rectangular and are buckled on the peripheries of the external poles at the two ends.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the water culture pond in the plant cultivation frame for the outdoor landscape is communicated with the root and stem groove vertically arranged below the water culture pond, so that the root and stem of the aquatic plant can be placed in the root and stem groove in the growth process, the growth condition of the plant is met, more growth space is provided for the plant, the nutrition absorption range is wide, and the condition of malignant competition caused by the staggered root knots among different types of individual aquatic plants or among the same type of individual aquatic plants is avoided; the cultivation frame is provided with a plurality of plant ornamental systems in different living areas, and each functional structure area is buckled with each other in a ring-to-ring manner, so that the cultivation frame has a very high ornamental setting function, can be used for synchronously cultivating and breeding, and has creativity and application prospect; when the fiber net is used in a large area, the fiber net has no environmental protection problem, can provide nutrients for plants on the premise of supporting vines, climbing edges and trapezoidal climbing of the rock-grown plants, can be gradually degraded, has no secondary pollution, does not need subsequent treatment means, and has high economic benefit; can connect a plurality of cultivation frame equipment to use through external pole, arrange the flexible change of intention requirement according to place, topography, landform and view, the structure is nimble changeable more, more accords with present situation needs.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an assembly schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom fixture of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the auxiliary frame of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the directional terms "upper," "lower," "outer," "inner," etc., are used in a descriptive sense with respect to the drawings and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.

Referring to fig. 1, as shown in the embodiment of the drawings, a rotating wheel connecting shaft 101 supports the connection and working state of a rotating wheel 100, when the rotating wheel 100 rotates, the rotating wheel 100 can be ensured to rotate circularly around the same axis, an infusion system 500 is connected to an external water source while the rotating wheel 100 works, and external flowing media are conveyed into a water culture pond 200 through the rotating motion of the rotating wheel 100, since the rotating wheel 100 is rotatably fixed above the water culture pond 200 through the rotating wheel connecting shafts 101 at two ends and the rotating wheel connecting shaft 101 is fixedly installed at the top end of a frame 1100, the rotating wheel 100 can perform a function similar or identical to a waterwheel during the rotation process, aquatic plants are planted in the water culture pond 200, since the water culture pond 200 is mutually communicated with a rhizome groove 300 vertically formed below, the rhizome part of the aquatic plants can be placed in the rhizome groove 300 during the growth process, and thus the rotating wheel 100, The water culture pond 200 and the aquatic plants in the water culture pond 200 can form a scene of an independent main body;

in the above embodiment, while the rotating wheel 100 rotates, part of the water enters the fiber nets 1000 downstream, the fiber nets 1000 are distributed with gaps to form fiber grids 1001, which facilitates the vines, climbing edges and lithogenous plants to be attached to the fiber nets 1000 for cultivation, the plants can penetrate from the fiber grids 1001 after the cultivation and the growth, and the fiber grids 1001 are made of degradable coarse fiber materials, so the roots and tendons of the plants can be more easily grasped on the coarse fibers, meanwhile, the fiber nets 1000 are laid on the transversely installed air holes 400 in a ladder shape from top to bottom in a laying manner, the feeding pipes 501 are communicated with the air holes 400 above, the air holes 400 can be set to suck the nutrient substances in the feeding pipes 501 at intervals and spray the nutrient substances to the roots of the plants in the fiber nets 1000, the nutrient substances can be conveniently and timely supplemented in the growth process of the plants, the infusion system 500 comprises the feeding pipes 501 and the water feeding pipes 502, the feeding pipe 501 is horizontally laid above the water supply pipe 502, a plurality of transversely distributed feeding pipes 501 and water supply pipes 502 extend from the main body of the feeding pipe 501 and the water supply pipe 502 extending upwards in an inclined mode at equal intervals and penetrate through the fiber net 1000 to the end portion, the feeding pipes 501 and the water supply pipes 502 are evenly and properly distributed, nutrition input can be provided for plants in all regions more reasonably, the frame 1100 can achieve the purpose of connecting all the frames 1100 through the external rod 800, a plurality of cultivation shelves can be assembled and connected for use, meanwhile, ornamental drought-resistant and favorable yang plants can be planted on the drought-resistant plant planting area 801 buckled on the external rod 800, and an independent and regular main body scene can be formed along the outer side of the frame 1100.

Referring to fig. 2, as shown in the embodiment of the drawing, a frame 1100 is fixed on the ground by a bottom fixing device 900, the bottom fixing device 900 includes an eccentric assembly block 901, a rotation shaft 902, an opener 903 and an opener-closer 904, the rotation shaft 902 can adjust the orientation angle of the structure connected with the bottom fixing device 900 by rotating, so as to facilitate assembly and nursing, the eccentric assembly block 901 adjusts the gravity center and the offset angle of the two ends of the rotation shaft 902, under the condition that the aquatic plants in the upper water culture pond 200, vines and climbers in a fiber net 1000, and the drought-enduring and drought-enduring plants in a planting area 801 are planted and cultivated in uneven quantity, the gravity center of the eccentric assembly block 901 is adjusted to improve the structural stability of the whole frame 1100, avoid structural damage caused by an excessive load at one end of the frame 1100, prolong the service life, the opener-closer 904 is fixed by the opener-closer 903, the larger the opening and closing surface is, the better the stability is, and the adjustment can be freely performed according to the cultivation conditions of the frame 1100 and the auxiliary frame 600.

Referring to fig. 3, as shown in the embodiment of the drawings, the daylight lamp 602 in the sub-frame 600 is made of a metal matrix composite material, which may specifically include but is not limited to: the perovskite improved film is formed by a solution method and an evaporation method, the growing holes 601 are equidistantly arranged on the back surface of the temperature control backboard 606, germ particles can be placed in the growing holes 601 for cultivation, the temperature control backboard 606 can more conveniently carry out real-time temperature control treatment on the cultivation temperature, the bottom support 700 is separated from or connected with the second connecting part 607 on the temperature control backboard 606, the auxiliary support 600 can be used independently or used auxiliarily when being freely selected, seedlings can guide the growth trend of the seedlings through the arrangement direction of the growing holes 601 in the growth process, so that the growth direction of the seedlings can be changed to combine various shapes, the film has more ornamental value, the whole auxiliary support 600 can be used independently and can be placed indoors directly, the whole model is attractive, the film can be connected with the bottom support 700 when necessary, thereby forming a complete ornamental body with a different-shaped structure with the frame 1100, and the lighting lamp 602 is used for illumination compensation when the seedlings are cultivated, and the material makes the daylighting lamp 602 more energy-conserving in use, and electric energy utilization rate is higher, makes whole cultivation frame more have ornamental effect night in step.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the water culture pond in the plant cultivation frame for the outdoor landscape is communicated with the root and stem groove vertically arranged below the water culture pond, so that the root and stem of the aquatic plant can be placed in the root and stem groove in the growth process, the growth condition of the plant is met, more growth space is provided for the plant, the nutrition absorption range is wide, and the condition of malignant competition caused by the staggered root knots among different types of individual aquatic plants or among the same type of individual aquatic plants is avoided; the cultivation frame is provided with a plurality of plant ornamental systems in different living areas, and each functional structure area is buckled with each other in a ring-to-ring manner, so that the cultivation frame has a very high ornamental setting function, can be used for synchronously cultivating and breeding, and has creativity and application prospect; when the fiber net is used in a large area, the fiber net has no environmental protection problem, can provide nutrients for plants on the premise of supporting vines, climbing edges and trapezoidal climbing of the rock-grown plants, can be gradually degraded, has no secondary pollution, does not need subsequent treatment means, and has high economic benefit; can connect a plurality of cultivation frame equipment to use through external pole, arrange the flexible change of intention requirement according to place, topography, landform and view, the structure is nimble changeable more, more accords with the situation needs in present market.

The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments and examples, but these are not intended to limit the present invention. Many variations and modifications may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention, which should also be considered as within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The plant cultivation frame for the outdoor landscape comprises rotating wheels (100), wherein the rotating wheels (100) are rotatably fixed above a water culture pond (200) through rotating wheel connecting shafts (101) at two ends, the rotating wheel connecting shafts (101) are fixedly installed at the top end of a frame (1100), the rotating wheels (100) do rotating motion to convey substances required for growth, conveyed into the water culture pond (200) by an infusion system (500) through an external source drawing position, to each fiber net (1000), the water culture pond (200) is communicated with a rhizome groove (300) vertically formed below the water culture pond, the fiber nets (1000) are laid on air holes (400) transversely installed in a ladder shape from top to bottom in a laying mode, the frame (1100) is fixed on the ground through a bottom fixing device (900), and the bottom fixing device (900) is fixedly installed below the frame (1100) and an auxiliary frame (600) respectively, the auxiliary frame (600) is connected to the outer side end of the frame (1100) through a bottom support (700) of a hollow structure, and is characterized in that the auxiliary frame (600) comprises a growth hole (601), a lighting lamp (602), a first connecting part (603), an external lug (604), a growth platform (605), a temperature control back plate (606) and a second connecting part (607), the growth hole (601) is equidistantly arranged on the back surface of the temperature control back plate (606), the temperature control back plate (606) is provided with a second connecting part (607) which can be movably connected with the bottom support (700) in an insertion mode, two ends of the temperature control back plate (606) are horn-shaped and protrude upwards, meanwhile, two ends of the temperature control back plate (606) are in a horn-shaped shape and are recessed downwards to extend and fixed on a bottom fixing device (900), the lighting lamp (602) is hinged and fixed at the horn-shaped protruding parts at two ends of the temperature control back plate (606) through the first connecting, the connecting point of the bulge and the recess of the temperature control back plate (606) protrudes outwards to form an external lug (604) with a hollow rectangular structure, and meanwhile, the middle of the horn-shaped bulge above the temperature control back plate (606) is provided with a growth platform (605) with a smooth end surface; the bottom fixing device (900) comprises an eccentric assembly block (901), a rotating shaft (902), an opening and closing device (903) and an opening and closing steel cone (904), the rotating shaft (902) which is rotatably connected is installed at the center of the inside of the eccentric assembly block (901), the opening and closing device (903) which can limit the opening and closing stroke of the opening and closing steel cone (904) is fixedly installed below the rotating shaft (902), and the whole body of the opening and closing steel cone (904) is inverted trapezoidal after the section of the opening and closing steel cone (904) is jointed.

2. Plant cultivation framework for outdoor landscapes, according to claim 1, characterized in that the gaps when the fiber mesh (1000) is distributed form a fiber mesh (1001), the fiber mesh (1001) being a degradable coarse fiber material.

3. The plant cultivation shelf for outdoor landscapes according to claim 1, characterized in that the flat end faces of the frame (1100) are equidistantly distributed with horizontally arranged external poles (800), the external poles (800) comprise drought-enduring plant cultivation areas (801), and the drought-enduring plant cultivation areas (801) are rectangular in structure and are buckled on the peripheries of the external poles (800) at the two ends.