CN102845608B - Additive for preventing and treating urinary stone and hematuresis of fattening sheep - Google Patents

Additive for preventing and treating urinary stone and hematuresis of fattening sheep Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102845608B
CN102845608B CN 201210294075 CN201210294075A CN102845608B CN 102845608 B CN102845608 B CN 102845608B CN 201210294075 CN201210294075 CN 201210294075 CN 201210294075 A CN201210294075 A CN 201210294075A CN 102845608 B CN102845608 B CN 102845608B
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parts
mass
additive
fattening
sheep
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CN102845608A (en
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张春香
任有蛇
张建华
刘晓妮
白喜云
白元生
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Abstract

The invention discloses an additive for preventing and treating urinary stone and hematuresis of a fattening sheep. The additive is prepared from 1.5 to 20 parts by mass of Japanese climbing fern spore, 2.2 to 30 parts by mass of christina loosestrife, 1.0 to 10 parts by mass of small centipeda herb, 1.2 to 15 parts by mass of spicate clerodendranthus herb, 0.7 to 10 parts by mass of chicken's gizzard-membrane, 0.7 to 10 parts by mass of plantain, 2.2 to 30 parts by mass of corn stigma, 0.5 to 10 parts of mirabilite, 1.1 to 20 parts by mass of lotus rhizome node, 1.1 to 12 parts by mass of unprocessed rehmannia root, 0.5 to 10 parts by mass of VE, 1.0 to 12 parts by mass of VA, 0.7 to 10 parts by mass of VD and 0 to 22 parts by mass of zeolite powder. A preparation method of the additive comprises the following steps of crushing the Chinese herbal medicines, uniformly mixing the crushed Chinese herbal medicines, VE, VA, and VD, mixing the mixture, and uniformly mixing. The additive is used for preventing and treating urinary stone and hematuresis caused by high-concentration feed fattening, can avoid stone precursor formation, can effectively decompose and discharge stones, and has effects of cooling blood, effectively preventing and treating hematuresis, improving body immunity and oxidation resistance, effectively preventing and treating urinary stone of a fattening sheep, reducing an economic loss of a farmer and guaranteeing safe production and low carbon production of mutton.

Description

The additive of control Fattening Sheep urinary calculus and blood urine
Technical field
The present invention relates to functional feedstuff additive, be specifically related to a kind of additive that prevents and treat Fattening Sheep bladder and urethral calculus and blood urine.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's quality of life with to the pursuit of healthy and pollution-free food, the advantages such as mutton is low with its cholesterol level, antibiotic-free is residual enjoy people's favor, the market demand of mutton increases year by year, the price of mutton remains on higher level always, this has stimulated the development of Mutton Sheep Industry greatly, and especially mutton sheep is fattened the development of industry.because lamb stage speed of weight increment is fast, the price of deed is high, be convenient to the scale intensive farm, the grain feed resource in agriculture district and agricultural byproducts aboundresources, has the advantageous condition of development scale drylot feeding Fattening Sheep industry, the district of agriculture in recent years, it is swift and violent that industry development is fattened in the lamb strange land of farming-pastoral region, the lamb fattening industry has become leading industry and the agriculture pillar industry of part counties and districts, due to newly-built large-scale lamb fattening field, agriculture district, the technology that lacks the Fattening Sheep cultivation, the Fattening Sheep speed of growth in the situation that covet, raise Fattening Sheep with high fine fodder and full fine fodder, cause fattening the lamb generation urinary stone disease in later stage, cause death when serious.There is no at present better medical treatment measure, therapeutic process is also wasted many human and material resources and financial resources.The urinary stone disease of fattening lamb is that national mutton sheep main producing region is to one of larger disease of sheep raising disserve to produce, bring larger economic loss to the raiser, some raiser is in order to reduce its economic loss, and the sheep that will die of illness is butchered rear cheap listing, has brought very big potential safety hazard for the production of mutton.
The bladder of fattening lamb and urethral calculus belong to the Nutrition and Metabolism obstacle disease, ram and wether easily occur, and the ram urethra is elongated pipeline, and bending and the processus urethrae of " S " shape are arranged, very little calculus particle is blocked in the bending and processus urethrae of " S " shape, and is diseases induced.Fattening Sheep field urinary stone disease is occurred frequently at present, mainly feeds owing to high fine fodder and full fine fodder, in the situation that especially the cereal ratios such as corn, wheat bran and rice bran are high, the low-phosphorous height of calcium in daily ration, serious disproportion causes a large amount of phosphorus to enter into urine, forms the phosphatic calculus of urine; Surpassing the too much protein of keeping with growth needs can make fat lamb form calculus; VAD can cause the epithelial cell shedding of bladder, thereby as the precursor of calculus, finally forms calculus.The sheep that suffers from urinary stone disease, hyperthermia, aconuresis, it is dirty that urine is drop, has salt to pile up around orificium urethrae externum, the foreskin tumour; Frequently do the shape of urinating, groan rises and retires frequently; Sick sheep difficulty in walking, the abdominal cavity inner product has urine, and serious sheep appetite stops, and possible cystorrhexis causes the uremic mass formed by blood stasis, sleepingly does not rise at last, occurs dead.
The bladder of fattening lamb and urethral calculus disease focus on prevention.Increase calcium and V D, balanced ration calcium phosphorus prevents that phosphatic calculus from forming; Increase vitamin A and E, strengthen the anti-oxidation function of body, reduce the epithelial cell shedding of bladder, stop the formation of calculus precursor; For very tiny calculus particle, can adopt herbal mediciment to come fossil to urinate, litholysis is discharged.Therefore, exploitation contains the compound additive of Chinese herbal medicine and vitamin, and the urinary calculus that can prevent Fattening Sheep also can be used for treating urinary calculus, due to drug residue free, also helps the safety in production of mutton, ensures the security of mutton product and people's food security.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of additive of preventing and treating Fattening Sheep urinary calculus and blood urine, it has urinary calculus and the fossil of prevention Fattening Sheep urinates, the therapeutic action that litholysis is discharged.
The additive of control Fattening Sheep urinary calculus of the present invention and blood urine is prepared from by each raw material of following mass parts: 0.7-10, corn stigma 2.2-30, mirabilite 0.5-10, rhizoma nelumbinis 1.1-20, dried rhizome of rehmannia 1.1-12, V before Lygodium japonicum 1.5-20, desmodium 2.2-30, Centipeda minima 1.0-10, Mao Xu Cao 1.2-15, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 0.7-10, car E0.5-10, V A1.0-12, V D0.7-10, zeolite powder 0-22.
Further, the present invention is prepared from for the additive that prevents Fattening Sheep urinary calculus and blood urine each raw material by following mass parts: 0.7-2.3, corn stigma 2.2-6.0, mirabilite 0.5-1.5, rhizoma nelumbinis 1.1-5.0, dried rhizome of rehmannia 1.1-3.0, V before Lygodium japonicum 1.5-4.5, desmodium 2.2-5.5, Centipeda minima 1.0-2.0, Mao Xu Cao 1.2-3.0, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 0.7-2.0, car E0.5-2.0, V A1.0-2.5, V D0.7-2.0, zeolite powder 11.25-22.
The additive that the present invention is used for the treatment of Fattening Sheep urinary calculus and blood urine is prepared from by each raw material of following mass parts: 3-10, corn stigma 9-30, mirabilite 2.5-10, rhizoma nelumbinis 6-20, dried rhizome of rehmannia 6-12, V before Lygodium japonicum 10-20, desmodium 10-30, Centipeda minima 4-10, Mao Xu Cao 6-15, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 4-10, car E2-10, V A4-12, V D3-10.
The present invention specially fattens the hematuria that causes and urinary calculus for high fine fodder and the compound additive prepared, and in this additive, Lygodium japonicum, desmodium, Mao Xu Cao and the membrane of a chicken's gizzard are natural fossil medicines, have good fossilization; Centipeda minima is treatment vesical calculus good medicine; Mirabilite has soft hard effect; Have diuresis with corn stigma before car, be conducive to the discharge of calculus; Rhizoma nelumbinis and the dried rhizome of rehmannia have cool blood effect, and blood urine is had mitigation; V EHave good antioxidation, the protection urothelial cell is avoided antioxidation; V APrevent mucous membrane of urethra epithelial cell angling and come off, stoping the formation of calculus precursor; Zeolite powder can replenish the calcium of body, V DPowder increases calcium and absorbs, and the balance Calcium and phosphorous absorption stops the formation of phosphatic calculus.Said herbal medicine and vitamin compatibility are made the additive of preventing and treating Fattening Sheep urinary calculus and blood urine, have good effect.
The preparation method of additive of the present invention is: the Chinese herbal medicine and the V that at first choose feed grade E, V A, V D, zeolite powder, dry place preserves at shady and cool ventilation, according to the various raw materials of compound additive formula dosage weighing of same-action not, then Chinese herbal medicine is pulverized elder generation and V E, V AAnd V DMixing, and then mix with zeolite powder, being the additive of control Fattening Sheep urinary calculus and blood urine after mixing, the pack mark is standby.
Using method is: after Fattening Sheep is fattened 30-40 days, begin preventative feeding, fed 1 time every 20 days later on, until deliver for sale, be mixed in concentrated feed by every sheep 25.65-63.3g additive preventive dose of the present invention when feeding, when early raising disposable feed to.For the Fattening Sheep of morbidity, be that every sheep is mixed into additive in concentrated feed by 69.5-199g by additive therapeutic dose of the present invention, when early raising disposable feed to, fed continuously 3-5 days, and supply with sufficient clean water.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
The present invention specially fattens the hematuria that causes and urinary calculus for high fine fodder and the compound additive prepared, this additive can not only stop the formation of calculus precursor, and can also effectively change discharging calculus, has cool blood effect, effectively prevent and treat hematuria and occur, also can improve body's immunity and anti-oxidation function, can effectively treat and prevent the Fattening Sheep urinary calculus to occur, reduce raiser's economic loss, ensure safety in production and the low-carbon (LC) production of mutton.
Embodiment 1
Certain raiser raises 980 of Fattening Sheeps, fattening period totally 90 days, and when fattening 30,50 and 70 days, the control Fattening Sheep urinary calculus of 1 the preventative dosage of the present invention of feeding respectively and the additive of blood urine.Concrete steps are as follows:
(1) additive formulations that prevents Fattening Sheep urinary calculus and blood urine by the present invention is namely: Lygodium japonicum 1.5, desmodium 5.5, Centipeda minima 1, Mao Xu Cao 3, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 0.7, car are front 2.3, corn stigma 2.2, mirabilite 1.5, rhizoma nelumbinis 1.1, the dried rhizome of rehmannia 3, V E0.5, V A2.5, V D0.7, zeolite powder 22, additive preparation;
(2) by every sheep, the agent 47.5g that feeds at every turn, take 980 sheep the feed various raw materials of 3 times, totally 139.65 kg;
(3) at first Chinese herbal medicine is pulverized, first with the vitamin mixing, then mixed with zeolite powder, be divided into 3 parts after mixing, the pack mark is standby;
(4) during 30,50 and 70 days after fattening beginning, respectively get 1 part of additive and be mixed in concentrated feed, when early raising disposable feed to.
The result of feeding is to occur without the uriasis example at fattening period.
Embodiment 2
Certain raiser raises 5930 of Fattening Sheeps, fattening period totally 100 days, when fattening 40,60 and 80 days, 1 the present invention that feeds respectively prevents the additive of Fattening Sheep urinary calculus and blood urine, and the mass parts of its formula is: Lygodium japonicum 1.5, desmodium 2.2, Centipeda minima 1.0, Mao Xu Cao 1.2, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 0.7, car are front 0.7, corn stigma 2.2, mirabilite 0.5, rhizoma nelumbinis 1.1, the dried rhizome of rehmannia 1.1, V E0.5, V A1.0, V D0.7, zeolite powder 11.25, every sheep is fed by the dosage of 26g at every turn.Take various raw materials by the flock of sheep sum, Chinese herbal medicine is pulverized, first with the vitamin mixing, then mix with zeolite powder, be divided into 3 parts after mixing, the pack mark is standby.When 40,60 and 80 days of fattening, respectively get 1 part of additive and be mixed in concentrated feed, when early raising disposable feed to.After use, only there are 5 sick sheep that the symptom of slight urinary calculus is arranged.
To this 5 sheep that only has the urinary calculus symptom, treat the additive formulations of Fattening Sheep urinary calculus and blood urine by the present invention, namely mass parts is: Lygodium japonicum 10, desmodium 10, Centipeda minima 4, Mao Xu Cao 6, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 4, car are front 3, corn stigma 9, mirabilite 2.5, rhizoma nelumbinis 6, the dried rhizome of rehmannia 6, V E2, V A4, V D3, every sheep is fed by the dosage of 69.5g at every turn, and after feeding continuously 3 days, the urinary calculus symptom is alleviated, after feeding 5 days, and basic the healing.Occur without the urinary calculus death.
Embodiment 3
Certain raiser raises 5930 of Fattening Sheeps, fattening period totally 100 days, when fattening 40,60 and 80 days, 1 the present invention that feeds respectively prevents the additive of Fattening Sheep urinary calculus and blood urine, and the mass parts of its formula is: Lygodium japonicum 4.5, desmodium 5.5, Centipeda minima 2.0, Mao Xu Cao 3.0, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 2.0, car are front 2.3, corn stigma 6.0, mirabilite 1.5, rhizoma nelumbinis 5.0, the dried rhizome of rehmannia 3.0, V E2.0, V A2.5, V D2.0, zeolite powder 22.Every sheep is fed by the dosage of 63.3g at every turn, takes various raw materials by the flock of sheep sum, and Chinese herbal medicine is pulverized, and first with the vitamin mixing, then mixes with zeolite powder, is divided into 3 parts after mixing, and the pack mark is standby.When 40,60 and 80 days of fattening, respectively get 1 part of additive and be mixed in concentrated feed, when early raising disposable feed to.After use, only there are 3 sick sheep that the symptom of slight urinary calculus is arranged.
To this 3 sheep that only has the urinary calculus symptom, treat the additive formulations of Fattening Sheep urinary calculus and blood urine by the present invention, namely mass parts is: Lygodium japonicum 20, desmodium 30, Centipeda minima 10, Mao Xu Cao 15, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 10, car are front 10, corn stigma 30, mirabilite 10, rhizoma nelumbinis 20, the dried rhizome of rehmannia 12, V E10, V A12, V D10.Every sheep is fed by the dosage of 199g at every turn, after feeding continuously 3 days, and basic the healing.Occur without the urinary calculus death.

Claims (3)

1. an additive of preventing and treating Fattening Sheep urinary calculus and blood urine, is characterized in that being prepared from by each raw material of following mass parts: 0.7-10, corn stigma 2.2-30, mirabilite 0.5-10, rhizoma nelumbinis 1.1-20, dried rhizome of rehmannia 1.1-12, V before Lygodium japonicum 1.5-20, desmodium 2.2-30, Centipeda minima 1.0-10, Mao Xu Cao 1.2-15, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 0.7-10, car E0.5-10, V A1.0-12, V D0.7-10, zeolite powder 0-22.
2. the additive of control Fattening Sheep urinary calculus according to claim 1 and blood urine, is characterized in that being prepared from for the additive that prevents Fattening Sheep urinary calculus and blood urine each raw material by following mass parts: 0.7-2.3, corn stigma 2.2-6.0, mirabilite 0.5-1.5, rhizoma nelumbinis 1.1-5.0, dried rhizome of rehmannia 1.1-3.0, V before Lygodium japonicum 1.5-4.5, desmodium 2.2-5.5, Centipeda minima 1.0-2.0, Mao Xu Cao 1.2-3.0, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 0.7-2.0, car E0.5-2.0, V A1.0-2.5, V D0.7-2.0, zeolite powder 11.25-22.
3. the additive of control Fattening Sheep urinary calculus according to claim 1 and blood urine, the additive that it is characterized in that being used for the treatment of Fattening Sheep urinary calculus and blood urine is prepared from by each raw material of following mass parts: 3-10, corn stigma 9-30, mirabilite 2.5-10, rhizoma nelumbinis 6-20, dried rhizome of rehmannia 6-12, V before Lygodium japonicum 10-20, desmodium 10-30, Centipeda minima 4-10, Mao Xu Cao 6-15, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 4-10, car E2-10, V A4-12, V D3-10.
CN 201210294075 2012-08-18 2012-08-18 Additive for preventing and treating urinary stone and hematuresis of fattening sheep Expired - Fee Related CN102845608B (en)

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CN104146185A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-11-19 甘肃农业大学 Lamb concentrate supplement feed capable of preventing urinary calculus and preparation method thereof
CN104352716B (en) * 2014-11-14 2018-05-01 西北农林科技大学 A kind of composition of preventing/treating sheep urolithiasis and its preparation method and application
CN104799002A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-07-29 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 Feed additive for treating goat urolithiasis and preparation method thereof
CN104799116A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-07-29 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 Goat feed and preparation method thereof
CN106212902A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-12-14 湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 A kind of Boehmeria type full hybrid particles feedstuff preventing meat sheep urolithiasis and preparation method
CN106376738A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-08 北京九州大地生物技术集团股份有限公司 Total mixed pellet feed for meat sheep and manufacturing method and application of feed
CN112715751A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-30 上海市农业科学院 Urinary tract protection feed additive for dogs and cats and preparation method thereof
CN112674217A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-20 伊宁县泰昆饲料有限责任公司 Premix for preventing urinary calculus of Aletai fattening ram and preparation method
CN115067422A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-09-20 北京中秾鼎鑫农牧科技有限公司 Mutton sheep feed premix and preparation method and application thereof

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