CN102838005B - A kind of mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102838005B
CN102838005B CN201210357560.3A CN201210357560A CN102838005B CN 102838005 B CN102838005 B CN 102838005B CN 201210357560 A CN201210357560 A CN 201210357560A CN 102838005 B CN102838005 B CN 102838005B
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China
Prior art keywords
switch
adapter plate
left frame
lance
connecting portion
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CN201210357560.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102838005A (en
Inventor
张正华
高云龙
沈韬
席超
李波
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Giant Kone Elevator Co Ltd
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Giant Kone Elevator Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210357560.3A priority Critical patent/CN102838005B/en
Publication of CN102838005A publication Critical patent/CN102838005A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator, comprise adapter plate, described adapter plate is provided with home switch, operating switch, laterally steering portion, in described laterally steering portion, slip lance is installed, described slip lance is fixed with and hits bow, described in hit bow a part between described home switch and described operating switch for matching with described home switch and described operating switch.Mechanical stopping device of the present invention, adopts slip lance and laterally steering portion to coordinate, forms the structure of drawing and pulling type, such that the volume of whole holdout device is very little, compact conformation, takes up room little, also have enough safetys when installation.

Description

A kind of mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to home lift technical field, relate to the mechanical stopping device that the maintenance of a kind of home lift uses in particular.
Background technology
Along with the development of urbanization, the market development of home lift is very quick, in order to ensure that home lift is in maintenance, servicing operations, the personal safety of maintainer, for this reason, State General Administration for Quality Supervision and normalisation cuncil have issued GB/T21739-2008 " home lift manufacture and installation specification " in May, 2008, this specification has had clear and definite regulation to the top layer of home lift and pit space, when the life security of repair and maintenance personnel can not be guaranteed in the top layer of home lift and pit space, need installing mechanical stopping device as accessory equipment to ensure this survival space.
Number of patent application is CN201120350578.1, the applying date is that the Chinese utility model patent on September 19th, 2011 discloses a kind of mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator, it comprises while be fixed on the L shape connecting panel on cage guide, trough-shaped base is installed with inside the another side of L shape connecting panel, the inside of base is provided with notch and base notches flute profile swing arm in opposite directions, hinged through S. A. between base and swing arm, also be connected through elastic mechanism between base with swing arm, elastic mechanism is arranged on the top of S. A., swing arm upper end is installed with energy disperser, swing arm lower end is wedge shape, swing arm inwall is installed with junction button, junction button is connected with the spanner that declutches of restriction swing arm turned position.This utility model is switched by declutch spanner controller buffer and swing arm simultaneously between normal condition and blocked state, makes it simply easy to operate.But it also has weak point, the mechanical stopping device of this utility model, its complex structure, bulky, make, install all very difficult, poor stability, and, need when installation to take very large space, and in home lift, the height of a lot of floor is not very high, and tunnel dimension is less, does not have space to install.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, for the deficiencies in the prior art part, to provide a kind of mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator, its structure is simple, volume is little, is convenient to install, and the space taken when installation is little, and safety is high.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator, comprise adapter plate, described adapter plate is provided with home switch, operating switch, laterally steering portion, in described laterally steering portion, slip lance is installed, described slip lance is fixed with and hits bow, described in hit bow a part between described home switch and described operating switch for matching with described home switch and described operating switch.
Mechanical stopping device of the present invention, adopt slip lance, laterally steering portion, by oscillating rod type holdout device in the past, become drawing and pulling type holdout device, whole holdout device volume is significantly reduced, structure is very compact, be convenient to install, dismounting, installation takes up room little, hoistway arbitrary height can be installed on request, structural strength is high, safety is good, when in use, this mechanical stopping device is in working position, stroke opening/switch on elevator coordinates with hitting to bend, when elevator is close to holdout device, elevator is stopped, if time elevator is due to inertia continuation motion or other reasons continuation traveling, the lance stretched out can stop elevator to decline or rise.
As preferably, described in hit bow comprises and described slip lance is fixedly connected with connecting portion and be connected with described connecting portion and extend to described adapter plate direction and touching portion for matching with described home switch and described operating switch between described home switch and described operating switch.
Connecting portion is used for matching with the travel switch on elevator, when elevator runs to close to connecting portion time, connecting portion and the travel switch on elevator are responded to mutually or are touched, make elevator reduction of speed and then stop mobile, touching portion is then used for coordinating with home switch and described operating switch, ensure the normal work of whole holdout device, ensure the personal safety of maintainer, safety is high.
As preferably, described connecting portion upper end upwards outwards or extend internally, forms surface thereof buffer part simultaneously.
The setting of surface thereof buffer part, make when matching with the travel switch on elevator, process is soft, linear, also improve the chance triggered with travel switch simultaneously, improve safety, and such structure also makes travel switch when installation, and positional precision does not need too high.
As preferably, described connecting portion lower end outwards or extend internally, forms the buffer part that has a down dip downwards simultaneously.
Have a down dip buffer part, makes when matching with the travel switch on elevator, and process is soft, linear, improves safety, and such structure also makes travel switch when installation, and positional precision does not need too high.
As preferably, described in the buffer part that has a down dip become 120-150 ° of angle with described connecting portion; Described surface thereof buffer part becomes 120-150 ° of angle with described connecting portion.
Have a down dip slanted angle formed by buffer part, surface thereof buffer part and described connecting portion, and the selection of angular range is very important, if angle excessive, too small being all unfavorable for matches with the travel switch on elevator.
As preferably, when described touching portion triggers described home switch, described slip lance both ends of the surface are positioned at inside described adapter plate both ends of the surface adjacent with it.
Like this, whole holdout device structure can be made compacter, the space that takies when reducing to install, when slip lance is out-of-run, whole slip lance is positioned at adapter plate, does not have one end to extend side.
As preferably, the cross-sectional plane of described slip lance is rectangle.
Such slip lance, can either keep enough structural strengths with less volume, can also slip in not rotate, and be easy to processing, with low cost, very practical.
As preferably, described laterally steering portion comprises the left frame, the left frame that are fixed on described adapter plate, and what described slip lance can be free to slide is arranged in described left frame and described left frame.
Left frame, left frame and slip lance is adopted to match, one is that cost of manufacture is cheaper, another one, to adjust the distance between left frame, left frame as required, reduce the volume of whole holdout device as much as possible and take up room, left frame, left frame can weld or be spirally connected and be fixed on adapter plate.
As preferably, described in hit bow and be fixed in the part of described slip lance between described left frame and described left frame.
Like this, the volume of slip lance can be reduced, meanwhile, also can make to hit the relatively simple for structure of bow.
As preferably, described laterally steering portion comprises the steel pipe be fixed on described adapter plate, and described steel tube surface is provided with groove.
Adopt steel pipe to match as laterally steering portion and slip lance, can ensure that laterally steering portion has enough structural strengths, ensure the safety of whole holdout device.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Mechanical stopping device of the present invention, adopts slip lance and laterally steering portion to coordinate, forms the structure of drawing and pulling type, such that whole holdout device volume is little, compact conformation, easy to operate, takes up room little, also have enough safetys when installation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the middle mechanical stopping device operating diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the constructional drawing of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 is that tightening screw will slip the securing schematic diagram of lance.
In figure:
1-adapter plate;
2-home switch;
3-operating switch;
4-laterally steering portion, 401-left frame, 402-left frame, 403-steel pipe, the saturating groove of 404-;
5-slip lance;
6-hits bow, 601-connecting portion, 602-touching portion, 603-surface thereof buffer part, and 604-has a down dip buffer part;
7-tightening screw.
Detailed description of the invention
The following stated is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, see accompanying drawing 1,2, a kind of mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator 1, comprise adapter plate 1, adapter plate 1 is fixedly connected with the guide rail in elevator in the future, adapter plate 1 is provided with home switch 2, operating switch 3, laterally steering portion 4, slip lance 5 is installed in laterally steering portion 4, slip lance 5 is bolted and fixed with and hits bow 6.Home switch 2 and operating switch 3 adopt mechanical type electric shock switch, also proximity switch etc. can be adopted, home switch 2 and operating switch 3 are spirally connected and are fixed on adapter plate 1, slip lance 5 free-running fit be arranged in laterally steering portion 4, be free to slide, in the present embodiment, laterally steering portion 4 comprises the left frame 401 be fixed on adapter plate 1, left frame 402, left frame 401 and left frame 402, be spirally connected or be weldingly fixed on adapter plate, what slip lance 5 can be free to slide is arranged in left frame 401 and left frame 402, and hit bow 6 and be fixed in the part of slip lance 5 between left frame 401 and left frame 402, general, the cross-sectional plane of slip lance 5 is rectangle, that is, slip lance 5 is cuboids, certainly, it also can adopt by the flat bar of milling, or pentagon, hexagon post, all be fine.
Slip lance 5 hits bow 6, its some between home switch 2 and operating switch 3, for matching with home switch 2 and operating switch 3, when slip lance 6 moves to relevant position, be used for touching home switch 2 or operating switch 3.
See accompanying drawing 4, in order to prevent from slipping lance 6 when N/R, surprisingly in laterally steering portion 4 to skid off, described adapter plate 1 being bolted with a tightening screw 7, utilize tightening screw 7 lance 6 that will slip to fasten, prevent it from surprisingly sliding.
In the present embodiment, hit bow 6 comprises and slip lance 5 is fixedly connected with connecting portion 601 to be connected with connecting portion 601 and to extend to adapter plate 1 direction and touching portion 602 for matching with home switch 2 and operating switch 3 between home switch 2 and operating switch 3, touching portion 602 hits the part that bow 6 matches with home switch 2 and operating switch 3, between home switch 2 and operating switch 3, optionally touch with home switch 2 and operating switch 3 phase or respond to.
Connecting portion 601 upper end upwards simultaneously outwards or extend internally, form surface thereof buffer part 603, connecting portion 601 lower end outwards or extend internally, forms the buffer part 604 that has a down dip downwards simultaneously, surface thereof buffer part 603 is identical with the direction of tilt of the buffer part 604 that has a down dip, also can be contrary.The buffer part that has a down dip 604 and connecting portion 601 one-tenth 120-150 ° angle; Surface thereof buffer part 603 and connecting portion 601 one-tenth 120-150 ° angle, general, surface thereof buffer part 603, the buffer part that has a down dip 604 are identical with the angle of the slanted angle of connecting portion 601 one-tenth.
When touching portion 602 triggers home switch 2, slip lance 5 both ends of the surface are positioned at inside adapter plate 1 both ends of the surface adjacent with it.
Embodiment 2, is shown in accompanying drawing 3, and laterally steering portion 4 comprises the steel pipe 403 be fixed on adapter plate 1, and the endoporus of steel pipe is corresponding to slip lance 5, and in the present embodiment, steel pipe is square steel tube, and endoporus is rectangle; Steel pipe 403 surface is provided with groove 404, and saturating groove can be arranged on upper surface or the side of steel pipe, and saturating groove 404 and steel tube inner hole communicate, and slip lance is arranged in steel pipe, and all the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3, laterally steering portion 4 can also adopt dovetailed way, and slip lance 5 can adopt the plate offering dovetail furrow.
More than illustrate it is only explanation of the invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's can completely is made to implement this programme, but be not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make to the present embodiment the amendment not having creative contribution as required after reading this specification sheets, and these are all not creative amendments.As long as but be all subject to the protection of patent law in right of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator, comprise adapter plate (1), described adapter plate (1) is provided with home switch (2), operating switch (3), laterally steering portion (4), in described laterally steering portion (4), slip lance (5) is installed, it is characterized in that: described slip lance (5) is fixed with and hits bow (6), the described bow (6) that hits comprises the connecting portion (601) be fixedly connected with described slip lance (5), be connected with described connecting portion (601) and extend to described adapter plate (1) direction and to be positioned at the touching portion (602) for matching with described home switch (2) and described operating switch (3) between described home switch (2) and described operating switch (3), when described touching portion (602) triggers described home switch (2), described slip lance (5) both ends of the surface are positioned at inside described adapter plate (1) both ends of the surface adjacent with it, described connecting portion (601) upper end upwards simultaneously outwards or extend internally, forms surface thereof buffer part (603), described connecting portion (601) lower end downwards simultaneously outwards or extend internally, forms the buffer part (604) that has a down dip, the cross-sectional plane of described slip lance (5) is rectangle, described laterally steering portion (4) comprises the left frame (401) be fixed on described adapter plate (1), left frame (402), and described slip lance (5) can slidably be arranged in described left frame (401) and described left frame (402).
2. a kind of mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in the buffer part (604) that has a down dip become 120-150 ° of angle with described connecting portion (601); Described surface thereof buffer part (603) becomes 120-150 ° of angle with described connecting portion (601).
3. a kind of mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in hit bow (6) and be fixed on described slip lance (5) and be positioned at part between described left frame (401) and described left frame (402).
CN201210357560.3A 2012-09-24 2012-09-24 A kind of mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator Active CN102838005B (en)

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CN201210357560.3A CN102838005B (en) 2012-09-24 2012-09-24 A kind of mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210357560.3A CN102838005B (en) 2012-09-24 2012-09-24 A kind of mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator

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CN102838005B true CN102838005B (en) 2016-03-30

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106956991A (en) * 2016-01-11 2017-07-18 上海威茨堡电梯有限公司 A kind of elevator mechanical stopping device
CN108483168B (en) * 2018-05-25 2024-03-08 通力电梯有限公司 Blocking device and elevator system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101481062A (en) * 2009-02-04 2009-07-15 上海永大电梯设备有限公司 Lower mechanical preventing device of elevator
CN201525681U (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-07-14 允成机电科技(上海)有限公司 Knapsack-type home elevator mechanical stopping device
CN101934961A (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-01-05 昆山京都电梯有限公司 Plug for elevator
CN102442597A (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-05-09 昆山京都电梯有限公司 Elevator underbeam dropping control device
CN202924505U (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-05-08 巨人通力电梯有限公司 Mechanical stop device for domestic elevator

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4999355B2 (en) * 2006-05-09 2012-08-15 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Elevator terminal floor speed control system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101481062A (en) * 2009-02-04 2009-07-15 上海永大电梯设备有限公司 Lower mechanical preventing device of elevator
CN201525681U (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-07-14 允成机电科技(上海)有限公司 Knapsack-type home elevator mechanical stopping device
CN101934961A (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-01-05 昆山京都电梯有限公司 Plug for elevator
CN102442597A (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-05-09 昆山京都电梯有限公司 Elevator underbeam dropping control device
CN202924505U (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-05-08 巨人通力电梯有限公司 Mechanical stop device for domestic elevator

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