CN102835425A - Preparation method of fumigating agent - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention, relating to a disinfectant, particularly discloses a preparation method of a fumigating agent for enclosable spaces, such as animal building, cocoonery, mushroom house, and ward. The fumigating agent comprises 150 weight parts of trichloroisocyanuric acid as a host agent, and 50 weight parts of an adjuvant comprising folium artemisiae argyi, dried orange peel and glucose. The packaging of the fumigating agent is characterized by taking the materials according to the formula, crushing folium artemisiae argyi and dried orange peel and then mixing the crushed materials with glucose, then filling the mixture into the lower portion of a plastic bag, tying the plastic bag tightly with a metal line, then filling the host agent trichloroisocyanuric acid in the upper portion of the plastic bag, and tying the mouth of the plastic bag tightly and sealing. According to the invention, by using the traditional Chinese medicine components with the effect of expelling insects as the adjuvant, the disinfection effect is raised; by adding the glucose as a reducing agent in the adjuvant, the release of chlorine in trichloroisocyanuric acid is benefited; by using the unified packaging of the host agent and the adjuvant, the drug effect is stable, mixing is easy before use, the ignition is convenient, the amount of smoke release is large and uniform, the particles are fine, the penetrability is strong, and all bacteria, virus, fungi and gemma in the space can be rapidly killed.

Description

A kind of preparation method of fumigating disinfectant

 

Technical field:

The present invention relates to disinfectant, but specifically be a kind of preparation method who is used for the fumigating disinfectant of confined spaces such as livestock and poultry house, cocoonery, mushroom house and ward.

Background technology:

Fumigation is the most effectively disinfection way that livestock and poultry house, cocoonery, mushroom house, hospital ward, container etc. is needed the strict sterilization place; Because the gas of fumigating out that contains disinfectant can all-pervasively be distributed in the sterile environment; More can enter into the building interior that pathogene (bacterium, virus, fungi and gemma) is hidden oneself, in roof, bedding and padding, indoor material, wall.

At present, known fumigation raw material (host) has formaldehyde, chlorine-containing agent etc.Like the disclosed aerial fog disinfectant of CN1615699A, the disclosed a kind of aerosol disinfectant for edible fungus of CN101411336A and preparation method thereof; All with the host of sodium dichloro cyanurate as aerosol disinfectant; Assistant agent is adipic acid, potassium permanganate and phenolic moulding powder, or potassium permanganate, starch, stearate.The disinfectant disinfection concentration that with the sodium dichloro cyanurate is host is few, and (being merely 60%) because of containing sodium dichloro cyanurate available chlorine, effect is influenced down in equal metering, and the main effect of its assistant agent is merely combustion-supporting and is fuming.The disclosed a kind of fumigating disinfectant that silkworm already produces and preparation method thereof that is used for of CN101138339A; Adopting sym-closene and tpn is host; Though bactericidal effect obviously is better than sodium dichloro cyanurate; But its assistant agent is combustion adjuvant and fire retardant, and its effect also only is convenient to form the burning of non-naked light, and unsubstantial efficacy effect.In addition, two-component packaging is adopted in this invention, though guaranteed the stability of drug effect, has the process that artificial mixed refires when using, and because of chlorine has strong impulse property, can cause operating personnel's discomfort, increases labour intensity simultaneously.

Summary of the invention:

The present invention is intended to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, and a kind of flames of anger burning is provided, and the smog burst size is big, evenly, and disinfection efficiency is high, and the raw material valency is low, the preparation method of the fumigating disinfectant that is easy to get.

The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem employing is:

A kind of preparation method of fumigating disinfectant is characterized in that:

A. composition of raw materials: meter by weight, host: 150 parts of sym-closenes; Assistant agent: tarragon, dried orange peel, glucose add up to 50 parts;

B. pack: get material by composition of raw materials; Tarragon in the assistant agent and dried orange peel pulverizing back are mixed with glucose, and the plastic sack bottom of packing into is fastened with the metal wire of band crust again; And then, suitable for reading the fastening of plastic sack obturaged the host sym-closene plastic sack top of packing into.

Further, the weight fraction of each component is in the said assistant agent: tarragon 15-25 part, dried orange peel 10-20 part, glucose 10-20 part.

Compared with prior art, outstanding effect of the present invention is following:

1. adopt sym-closene as host, the sym-closene chlorinty is 90%, and than the chlorinty of sodium dichloro cyanurate high 30%, and price is more or less the same, and has reduced the host cost undoubtedly, and disinfection efficiency is high;

2. adopting traditional Chinese medicine ingredients wormwood, dried orange peel with expelling parasite effect is assistant agent, has improved Disinfection Effect, and assistant agent raw material valency low, be easy to get;

3. be added with glucose in the assistant agent, glucose uses as a kind of reductant, and it mixes with sym-closene, and gentle redox reaction can take place, and helps the release of chlorine;

4. adopt host and assistant agent in same plastic sack, both sides seal the unified manner of packing of preservation, efficacy stability respectively up and down; Whether the metal wire that will tie up to during use in the middle of the plastic sack is turned on, with host and assistant agent mixing (because of filemot traditional Chinese medicine ingredients is arranged in the assistant agent, can distinguish easily mixing), light plastic sack then and get final product for one jiao.

5. can not have the burning of naked light after lighting, the amount of being fuming is big, and smog discharges evenly; Particle is trickle, and it is of a specified duration to have penetrability and a flotation time, can uniformly dispersing in the space each aspect; Kill all bacteriums, virus, fungi and gemma, sterilization completely in the space fast.

Embodiment:

Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is detailed.

The preparation method of the fumigating disinfectant that present embodiment provides, undertaken by following step:

1. get host: 150 parts of sym-closenes; Assistant agent: 20 parts of tarragons (pulverizing 20 mesh sieves), 15 parts of dried orange peels (pulverizing 20 mesh sieves), 15 parts of glucose.

2. pack: in a plastic sack, add assistant agent earlier, fasten, add host again, plastic sack is fastened obturaged with the metal wire of band crust;

3. method for using: unclamp the metal wire that ties up to plastic sack central authorities,, light plastic sack then and get final product for a jiao with host and assistant agent mixing.

The fumigating disinfectant of the present invention that the foregoing description makes, its result of use can be explained by following experimental data:

Experiment chicken house: Hangu, Tangshan directorial area one fryer plant

Experiment hen house: 1000 square metres of second hen house areas, volume: 2400 cubic metres

To the diverse location sampling of hen house, write down total number of bacteria before the experiment with plate sedimentation, the record result, and calculate mean value.

Annotate:

The A point, overhead 30 centimeters are counted from a side wall limit, get a bit for per 10 meters, and note is made A1, A2, A3 respectively ... A11 (down together)

The B point, liftoff 1.5 meters;

The C point is from roof 30 centimeters;

The D point, the dust on ground,

E, the dust on the roof,

F, the dust on the wall

Disinfectant consumption: 16 bags (being equivalent to host 1g/m3).Usage: 16 bags of medicines are also lighted at the diverse location (evenly distributing) of hen house successively; Seal after 24 hours, respectively to the sampling of hen house diverse location, the sample position is referring to before being sterilization; With corresponding medium and detection method record bacterium and total number of molds, record result such as following table:

Experimental result:, can kill all bacteriums and mould and detect respectively through with the consumption sterilization of aerosol bomb by host 1g/m3.

Because of laboratory condition is limit, do not do the cultivation of virus, but can infer according to the characteristic (the environment resistance is very weak to external world) of virus, also can kill various viruses.

Claims (2)

1. the preparation method of a fumigating disinfectant is characterized in that:

A. composition of raw materials: meter by weight, host: 150 parts of sym-closenes; Assistant agent: tarragon, dried orange peel, glucose add up to 50 parts;

B. pack: get material by composition of raw materials; Tarragon in the assistant agent and dried orange peel pulverizing back are mixed with glucose, and the plastic sack bottom of packing into is fastened with the metal wire of band crust again; And then, suitable for reading the fastening of plastic sack obturaged the host sym-closene plastic sack top of packing into.

2. the preparation method of a kind of fumigating disinfectant according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the weight fraction of each component is in the said assistant agent: tarragon 15-25 part, dried orange peel 10-20 part, glucose 10-20 part.