CN102827638B - Combustible refuse gas generator - Google Patents
Combustible refuse gas generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN102827638B CN102827638B CN 201210358275 CN201210358275A CN102827638B CN 102827638 B CN102827638 B CN 102827638B CN 201210358275 CN201210358275 CN 201210358275 CN 201210358275 A CN201210358275 A CN 201210358275A CN 102827638 B CN102827638 B CN 102827638B
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- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a combustible refuse gas generator which comprises a combustion chamber, a refuse bin, an igniter and a fan, wherein a lower port of the refuse bin is provided with a cradle; the circumference and the bottom of the cradle are defined by rods which are arranged at intervals; the bottom of the cradle is opposite to the combustion chamber below the cradle; the lower end of the cradle is provided with a grate; the upper part in a casing is provided with a water cavity; an upper smoke cavity is defined by an upper end plate of the combustion chamber and a T-shaped cavity; alower smoke cavity is an annular smoke cavity which is defined by the cylindrical wall of an ash bin, the wall of the casing, a lower end plate of the water cavity and an annular lower end plate of the lower smoke cavity; the cradle is arranged in the upper smoke cavity of the combustion chamber; an inner fire tube is positioned in the upper smoke cavity; the upper end and the lower end of an outer fire tube in the water cavity are respectively connected with an upper end plate of the lower smoke cavity and the wall of the T-shaped cavity in a sealing manner, and are respectively communicatedwith the upper smoke cavity and the lower smoke cavity; an inlet tube and an outlet tube of the fan are respectively communicated with the lower smoke cavity and the ash bin below the grate of the combustion chamber; a connection tube is arranged between the lower smoke cavity and a high-pressure gas tank; and a high-pressure draught fan is arranged on the connection tube. The combustible refuse gas generator is used for producing gas from combustible refuse.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of gasifier, particularly a kind of combustiblerefuse gasifier.
Background technology:
People can produce a large amount of rubbish in life, it is to burn that considerable part is arranged in this domestic refuse, and these combustiblerefuses need to process, for fear of contaminate environment, treatment process commonly used has buried, and this method needs area occupied and wasted its heat energy that contains.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention provides a kind of combustiblerefuse gasifier in a kind of save energy and soil.Realize that technical scheme of the present invention is, a kind of combustiblerefuse gasifier, comprise the combustion chamber, trash repository, lighter for ignition, blower fan, it is characterized in that: the lower port in trash repository is provided with hanging basket, around this hanging basket and bottom is surrounded by the bar that the interval arranges, the upper port of hanging basket is relative with trash repository, the bottom of hanging basket is relative with the combustion chamber of its below, the upper end of combustion chamber is the end plate of sealing, the lower end is provided with fire grate, top in the furnace shell is provided with water cavity, this water cavity is by upper head plate, lower smoke cavity upper head plate and rubbish bulkhead, upper smoke chamber wall, combustion chamber wall and furnace shell surround, described upper smoke chamber is that combustion chamber upper head plate and T font chamber surround, described lower smoke cavity is barrel and the furnace shell wall of ash silo, the annular smoke chamber that the annular bottom plate of the bottom plate of water cavity and lower smoke cavity surrounds, above-mentioned hanging basket places smoke chamber on the combustion chamber, above-mentioned internal fire pipe is in the smoke chamber, the lower end of this internal fire pipe is tightly connected with the upper head plate of combustion chamber and is communicated with the combustion chamber, outer fire pipe in the water cavity lower, upper two ends are respectively with the upper head plate of lower smoke cavity with T font chamber wall is tightly connected and with upper, lower smoke cavity is communicated with, advancing of blower fan, air outlet tube is communicated with the ash silo of lower smoke cavity and combustion chamber fire grate below respectively, be provided with pipe connecting between described lower smoke cavity and the high-pressure gas tank, this pipe connecting is provided with high-pressure suction fan.
The present invention has not land occupation and the remarkable advantage of saving the energy compared with the prior art.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Combustiblerefuse gasifier of the present invention has combustiblerefuse burner and gas line by high-pressure suction fan the combustion gas compression that the combustiblerefuse burner produces to be stored in the fuel cartridge, is convenient to move, be user-friendly to.
Bottom in the furnace shell 2 is provided with combustion chamber 3, this combustion chamber is the little conical cavity in large lower end, upper end, it is relative with the ash silo of below that its lower port is provided with fire grate, the blast inlet of blower fan 1 is communicated with lower flue gas chamber 13, its air outlet tube is communicated with above-mentioned ash silo, the bocca of lighter for ignition 14 is relative with the fire grate of combustion chamber, be provided with soot door 15 in the bottom of ash silo, be provided with medical waste storehouse 9 on the top of furnace shell 2, be provided with hanging basket 7 in the lower port of this trash repository, around this hanging basket and bottom is surrounded by the bar that the interval arranges, the upper end of this hanging basket is tubaeform being hung on the bell-mouthed inwall in above-mentioned trash repository lower end, by the rubbish bulkhead, the upper cover plate of combustion chamber and cone, the upper smoke chamber 8 of T font, the upper head plate of lower smoke cavity and furnace shell surround a water cavity 4, and the two ends of interior smoke-fire-tube 6 are tightly connected with the lower end cover of the upper end cover of combustion chamber and upper smoke chamber respectively and are communicated with upper smoke chamber and combustion chamber.The two ends that are provided with outer smoke-fire-tube 5 in the water cavity are tightly connected with the upper head plate of the bottom plate of upper smoke chamber and lower smoke cavity respectively and are communicated with upper smoke chamber and lower smoke cavity.The inlet tube and outlet tube 12,11 that arranges respectively on the furnace shell is communicated with bottom and the top of above-mentioned water cavity respectively, is provided with sealing cover 10 in the upper port of furnace shell, and an end of this sealing cover is by hinge and furnace shell realization flexible connection.For fuel is made in the combustion gas that above-mentioned combustiblerefuse gasifier is produced, between high voltage bearing fuel cartridge 16 and lower flue gas chamber, be provided with pipe connecting 17 it is communicated with, be provided with high pressure positive blower 18 at this pipe connecting.
Working method of the present invention is, after being placed on the combustible medical waste of collecting in the trash repository, sealing cover is built, the part of rubbish enters in the hanging basket, starts blower fan and electric firearm, and rubbish takes fire, flame enters internal fire pipe 6, enter outer fire pipe 5 by upper smoke chamber and return lower smoke cavity 13 and send into the combustion chamber by blower fan through ash silo unburnt flue gas is burnt again, lime-ash that can not after-flame falls into ash silo, open ash-removing door 15 when needing to remove and remove outside the stoves.Heated hot water can be released utilization.Hanging basket can take out from trash repository to be cleared up or safeguards.The air door that can open blower fan during anoxic in combustion processes is regulated.Above-mentioned combustiblerefuse burner only provides combustion gas and does not burn, and does not namely provide sufficient oxygen in the combustion chamber, just becomes gasifier, utilizes high pressure positive blower to be compressed in the high voltage bearing fuel cartridge.
Claims (1)
1. combustiblerefuse gasifier, comprise the combustion chamber, trash repository, lighter for ignition, blower fan, it is characterized in that: the lower port in trash repository is provided with hanging basket, around this hanging basket and bottom is surrounded by the bar that the interval arranges, the upper port of hanging basket is relative with trash repository, the bottom of hanging basket is relative with the combustion chamber of its below, the upper end of combustion chamber is the end plate of sealing, the lower end is provided with fire grate, top in the furnace shell is provided with water cavity, this water cavity is by upper head plate, lower smoke cavity upper head plate and rubbish bulkhead, upper smoke chamber wall, combustion chamber wall and furnace shell surround, described upper smoke chamber is that combustion chamber upper head plate and T font chamber surround, described lower smoke cavity is barrel and the furnace shell wall of ash silo, the annular smoke chamber that the annular bottom plate of the bottom plate of water cavity and lower smoke cavity surrounds, above-mentioned hanging basket places smoke chamber on the combustion chamber, internal fire pipe is in the smoke chamber, the lower end of this internal fire pipe is tightly connected with the upper head plate of combustion chamber and is communicated with the combustion chamber, outer fire pipe in the water cavity lower, upper two ends are respectively with the upper head plate of lower smoke cavity with T font chamber wall is tightly connected and with upper, lower smoke cavity is communicated with, advancing of blower fan, air outlet tube is communicated with the ash silo of lower smoke cavity and combustion chamber fire grate below respectively, be provided with pipe connecting between described lower smoke cavity and the high-pressure gas tank, this pipe connecting is provided with high-pressure suction fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210358275 CN102827638B (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Combustible refuse gas generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210358275 CN102827638B (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Combustible refuse gas generator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102827638A CN102827638A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
| CN102827638B true CN102827638B (en) | 2013-10-16 |
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ID=47330953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210358275 Expired - Fee Related CN102827638B (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-09-25 | Combustible refuse gas generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102827638B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2508114Y (en) * | 2001-10-20 | 2002-08-28 | 郭磊 | Energy-saving heat exchange device for gasifying coal |
| CN102072492A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-05-25 | 河南省四达仙龙实业有限公司 | Garbage incinerator |
| CN202808726U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-20 | 河南省四达仙龙实业有限公司 | Combustible refuse gas generator |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102155741B (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2012-08-15 | 李献本 | Garbage incinerator without dioxin emission |
| CN102589129A (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-07-18 | 河南省四达仙龙实业有限公司 | Energy saver of coal-fired boiler |
-
2012
- 2012-09-25 CN CN 201210358275 patent/CN102827638B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2508114Y (en) * | 2001-10-20 | 2002-08-28 | 郭磊 | Energy-saving heat exchange device for gasifying coal |
| CN102072492A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-05-25 | 河南省四达仙龙实业有限公司 | Garbage incinerator |
| CN202808726U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-20 | 河南省四达仙龙实业有限公司 | Combustible refuse gas generator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102827638A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131016 Termination date: 20140925 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |