CN102792964B - Insecticidal composition containing guadipyr and sulfoxaflor - Google Patents
Insecticidal composition containing guadipyr and sulfoxaflor Download PDFInfo
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- CN102792964B CN102792964B CN201210326356.5A CN201210326356A CN102792964B CN 102792964 B CN102792964 B CN 102792964B CN 201210326356 A CN201210326356 A CN 201210326356A CN 102792964 B CN102792964 B CN 102792964B
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- fluorine pyridine
- amine nitrile
- guanidine
- penta pyrrole
- pesticidal combination
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Abstract
The invention relates to an insecticidal composition with synergistic effects the active ingredient of which contains guadipyr and sulfoxaflor, wherein the weight ratio of the guadipyr to the sulfoxaflor is (1-50): (75-1). Auxiliaries and filler are added to the active ingredient to prepare wettable powder, water dispersible granule and suspending agent. The insecticidal composition is capable of postponing the drug resistance of insect pests. The insecticidal composition can be widely applied in agricultural field.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, relate to a kind of Pesticidal combination that contains penta pyrrole worm guanidine and fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile.
Technical background
Sucking pest and Semiptera insect are all and inhale juice class pest.Sucking pest is a monoid larger in garden plant pests, often infests on spray, leaf, bud, bud, fruit, draws water, rob its nutrition, cause branches and leaves and steamed twisted roll song, even whole strain is withered or dead, causes China crops therefore to suffer heavy losses every year.Semiptera insect also great majority is phytophagy, inhales the juice of plant stem-leaf or fruit by thorn, and the crops of causing harm, fruit tree, forest or weeds, can cause harm to a certain degree to agricultural.
At present, mostly adopt nicotinoids, chrysanthemum ester class in farmland, organophosphate and carbamate pesticide is prevented and treated and is inhaled juice class pest, but due to long-term use, makes insect produce very high resistance.Therefore, develop new compounded pesticides efficient, that slow down pest resistance to insecticide significant.
Penta pyrrole worm guanidine structure:
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the invention is to propose a kind of Pesticidal combination, can prevent generation or the delaying drug resistance speed of pest resistance to insecticide, the Pesticidal combination that use cost is low, preventive effect is good.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Pesticidal combination, is comprised of penta pyrrole worm guanidine and fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile.
Wherein, the mass ratio of described penta pyrrole worm guanidine and fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile is preferably 1~50: 75~1, more preferably 1~40: 50~1, most preferably be 5~35: 35~5.
Fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile, English name Sulfoxaflor, chemical name [1-6-(trifluoromethyl) pyridin-3-yl] ethyl]-λ 4-sulfydryl cyanamide, molecular formula C
10h
10f
3n
3oS, is sulfimide insecticide, and sulfimide acts on the nervous system of insect, acts on binding site unique in choline receptor and brings into play insecticidal function.Can be through leaf, stem, root absorption and enter in plant corpus.Fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile is applicable to prevent and treat cotton fleahopper, aphid, aleyrodid, plant hopper and coccid etc.; Efficiently, quick and the longevity of residure is long, can effectively prevent and treat to nicotinoids, chrysanthemum ester class the suction juice class pest of organophosphate and carbamate pesticide generation resistance.Low to non-target arthropods toxicity, be integrated pest control preferred agents.
First nitro contracting aminoguanidine insecticides of our seminar's initiative of penta Bi Chongguashi China Agricultural University, agriculture chemical registration is checked and approved " penta pyrrole worm guanidine " by name, English name " Guadipyr ", chemical name 1-nitro-3-(6 '-chloro-3 '-picolyl)-4-valeraldehyde contracting aminoguanidine, mouse acute oral LD female, great and mighty or powerful
50> 5000mg/kg.BW, belong to micro-poison, to lagophthalmos, skin irritatin intensity, it is non-stimulated level, skin metamorphosis (sensitization) intensity is I level, belong to weak sensitizer, Salmonella reversion test result is negative, rat acute toxicity is only had to approximately 1/10 (Imidacloprid is 450mg/kg.BW) of Imidacloprid.Imidacloprid belongs to high poison level, and penta pyrrole worm guanidine is low toxicity level, lower 10 times than Imidacloprid to the absorption toxicity of honeybee in addition.Result shows, penta pyrrole worm has that guanidine is efficient, low toxicity and the good feature of safety.Have the architectural feature of anabasine insecticide and sodium-ion channel inhibitor insecticides concurrently, there is desinsection pedigree widely, have the feature of multiaction target, this product has good control efficiency to multiple suckings pest such as aphid, plant hopper, cotton bollworms.
Penta described pyrrole worm guanidine and the Pesticidal combination of Nitenpyram nitrile, penta pyrrole worm guanidine is different from the mechanism of action of Nitenpyram nitrile, and both are composite, have certain complementation and synergistic effect.
The Pesticidal combination of penta described pyrrole worm guanidine and fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile, according to method known in those skilled in the art, adds corresponding auxiliary agent and filler, can make wetting powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent.
Described auxiliary agent has dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant, binding agent, defoamer, antifreeze, thickener.
Described dispersant is selected from: alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base phosphate, sodium lignin sulfonate, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy are phonetic, one or more in formaldehyde condensation products sulphate, polyoxyethylene carboxylate.
Described wetting agent is selected from: one or more in lauryl sodium sulfate, wetting and penetrating agent F, neopelex, spaonin powder, silkworm excrement, soapberry powder.
Described disintegrant is selected from: one or more in bentonite, ammonium sulfate, aluminium chloride, glucose.
Described binding agent is selected from: one or more in diatomite, starch, PVA, carboxymethyl (ethyl) sodium cellulosate.
Described defoamer is selected from: one or more in silicone oil, epoxidized soybean oil, silicone compound, C10-20 saturated fat acid compounds compound.
Described antifreeze is selected from: one or more in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, urea, polyethylene glycol.
Described thickener is selected from: one or more in xanthic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, polyethylene glycol.
Described filler is selected from: one or more in kaolin, diatomite, bentonite, white carbon, precipitated calcium carbonate.
Composition of the present invention is mainly used in preventing and treating cotton fleahopper and vegetables trialeurodes vaporariorum.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) present composition effective active composition penta pyrrole worm croak and fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile show good synergistic effect in given scope, and preventive effect is apparently higher than single dose, and materials are few.
(2) Pesticidal combination of the present invention can have special efficacy for cotton fleahopper and vegetables trialeurodes vaporariorum.
Embodiment
In order further to understand herein, a kind of Pesticidal combination the present invention being proposed below in conjunction with case is elaborated.
The embodiment of the present invention is the method that adopts Toxicity Determination and field experiment combination.In order further to understand the present invention, only with embodiment, illustrate below, in experiment, 20% penta pyrrole worm guanidine SC used and 22% fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile suspending agent are all bought and are obtained from market.
Embodiment 1:16.8% penta pyrrole worm guanidine fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile wetting powder
Penta pyrrole worm guanidine 0.8%, fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile 16%, lauryl sodium sulfate 10%, sodium lignin sulfonate 8%, kaolin supply 100%.Above raw material is prepared routinely to the method for wetting powder and mixed, be crushed to certain fineness, then through being mixed into product, obtain 16.8% penta pyrrole worm guanidine fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile wetting powder.
Embodiment 2:32% penta pyrrole worm guanidine fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile wetting powder
Penta pyrrole worm guanidine 4%, fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile 28%, lauryl sodium sulfate 7%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, kaolin supply 100%.Above raw material is prepared routinely to the method for wetting powder and mixed, be crushed to certain fineness, then through being mixed into product, obtain 32% penta pyrrole worm guanidine fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile wetting powders.
Embodiment: 3:40% penta pyrrole worm guanidine fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile water dispersible granules
Penta pyrrole worm guanidine 10%, fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile 30%, wetting and penetrating agent F6%, sodium lignin sulfonate 4%, bentonite 2.5%, kaolin supply 100%.The method that above raw material is prepared to water dispersible granules is routinely mixed and is made 40% penta pyrrole worm guanidine fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 4:60% penta pyrrole worm guanidine fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile water dispersible granules
Penta pyrrole worm guanidine 30%, fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile 30%, wetting and penetrating agent F4%, sodium lignin sulfonate 4%, bentonite 2%, kaolin supply 100%.The method that above raw material is prepared to water dispersible granules is routinely mixed and is made 60% penta pyrrole worm guanidine fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 5:72% penta pyrrole worm guanidine fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile suspending agent
Penta pyrrole worm guanidine 60%, fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile 12%, agriculture breast 400#5%, lauryl sodium sulfate 2%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, silicone oil 1%, polyethylene glycol 2%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 5%, deionized water supply 100%.The method that above raw material is prepared to suspending agent is routinely mixed and is made 72% penta pyrrole worm guanidine fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile suspending agents.
Embodiment 6:80% penta pyrrole worm guanidine fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile suspending agent
35% penta pyrrole worm guanidines, 45% fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile, Tween-80 8%, lauryl sodium sulfate 1%, sodium lignin sulfonate 4%, silicone oil 0.5%, polyethylene glycol 1%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 1.2%, deionized water supply 100%.The method that above raw material is prepared to suspending agent is routinely mixed and is made 80% penta pyrrole worm guanidine fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile suspending agents.
Embodiment applies one: penta pyrrole worm guanidine and the composite Toxicity Determination of fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile
Adopt infusion process to carry out indoor virulence biologicall test, selecting resistant cotton fleahopper is target pest, repeats 3 times, investigates the effect after 7 days, and experimental result is in Table 1.
SR=LC
50(theoretical value)/LC
50(observed value)
The Toxicity Determination analysis of results table of table 1 penta pyrrole worm guanidine, the composite antagonism cotton of fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile fleahopper
As shown in Table 1, after penta pyrrole worm guanidine and fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile are composite, synergy ratio is all greater than 1.5, shows obvious synergistic effect.
Embodiment applies two: penta pyrrole worm guanidines and the composite effect experiment of fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile
1. with embodiment 1-6 and 20% penta pyrrole worm guanidine SC, 22% fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile suspending agent, be contrast experiment.Take resistant cotton fleahopper as experimental subjects, 7 days intervals of each dispenser, dispenser 3 times altogether, with after last dispenser 3 days, 7 days, investigates respectively the cotton fleahopper state of an illness for 21 days and calculates control efficiency.Control efficiency is calculated as follows:
Control efficiency (%)=(1-T
ac
b/ T
bc
a) × 100%
T in formula
afor the individual amount of survival after treatment region control: T
bfor the individual amount of survival before treatment region control: C
afor check plot prevents the individual amount of rear survival: C
bfor check plot prevents the individual amount of front survival.
Field efficacy experimental result is in Table 2.
Table 2 is prevented and treated the experimental result of resistant cotton fleahopper
As can be seen from Table 2, after penta pyrrole worm guanidine and fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile are composite, can effectively prevent and treat cotton fleahopper, control efficiency is better than dummy, and the lasting period is long, and preventive effect reaches more than 90%, and within the scope of experimental drug, target crop is not had to poisoning.
2. with embodiment 1-6 and 20% penta pyrrole worm guanidine SC, 22% fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile suspending agent, be contrast experiment.Take resistance cucumber trialeurodes vaporariorum as experimental subjects, 7 days intervals of each dispenser, dispenser 3 times altogether, with after last dispenser 3 days, 7 days, investigates respectively the cucumber trialeurodes vaporariorum state of an illness for 21 days and calculates control efficiency.
Field efficacy experimental result is in Table 3.
Table 3 is prevented and treated the experimental result of cucumber trialeurodes vaporariorum
As can be seen from Table 2, after penta pyrrole worm guanidine and fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile are composite, can effectively prevent and treat cucumber trialeurodes vaporariorum, control efficiency is better than dummy, and the lasting period is long, and preventive effect reaches more than 90%, and within the scope of experimental drug, target crop is not had to poisoning.
The result of consolidated statement 2 and table 3 can be found out, the present invention is in the situation that effective content is less than or equal to single dose, its insecticidal activity will be higher than each active component single dose, illustrates that Pesticidal combination of the present invention and preparation thereof can prevent and treat cotton fleahopper and vegetables trialeurodes vaporariorum effectively.
Claims (6)
1. a Pesticidal combination, is characterized in that its active component is comprised of penta pyrrole worm guanidine and fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile, and the mass ratio of described penta pyrrole worm guanidine and fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile is 1~50: 75~1.
2. Pesticidal combination according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mass ratio of described penta pyrrole worm guanidine and fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile is 1~40: 50~1.
3. Pesticidal combination according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mass ratio of described penta pyrrole worm guanidine and fluorine pyridine worm amine nitrile is 5~35: 35~5.
4. Pesticidal combination according to claim 1, is characterized in that, for preventing and treating Semiptera insect and sucking pest.
5. Pesticidal combination according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described insect is cotton fleahopper and trialeurodes vaporariorum.
6. Pesticidal combination according to claim 1, is characterized in that, wherein active constituent content accounts for 5~80% of gross weight.
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CN103109839B (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-05-28 | 合肥星宇化学有限责任公司 | Insecticidal composition containing penta-imidacloprid guanidine and metaflumizone and preparation thereof |
CN103202314B (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-07-23 | 河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Emulsion in water of pesticide composition for controlling cotton aphids and thrips |
CN105410028B (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2018-02-02 | 合肥星宇化学有限责任公司 | A kind of Dipel and guadipyr complex insecticidal composition, preparation and its application |
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