CN102792963A - Insecticidal composition containing guadipyr and buprofezin - Google Patents
Insecticidal composition containing guadipyr and buprofezin Download PDFInfo
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- CN102792963A CN102792963A CN2012103263461A CN201210326346A CN102792963A CN 102792963 A CN102792963 A CN 102792963A CN 2012103263461 A CN2012103263461 A CN 2012103263461A CN 201210326346 A CN201210326346 A CN 201210326346A CN 102792963 A CN102792963 A CN 102792963A
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- Prior art keywords
- buprofezin
- pyrrole worm
- penta pyrrole
- worm guanidine
- pesticidal combination
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- KMIVUNBKDYDWES-FRKPEAEDSA-N CCCC/C=N/N(Cc(cn1)ccc1Cl)/C(/N)=N/[N+]([O-])=O Chemical compound CCCC/C=N/N(Cc(cn1)ccc1Cl)/C(/N)=N/[N+]([O-])=O KMIVUNBKDYDWES-FRKPEAEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention relates to an insecticidal composition the active ingredient of which contains guadipyr and buprofezin, wherein the weight ratio of the guadipyr to the buprofezin is (1-80): (70-1). Auxiliaries and excipient are added to the active ingredient to prepare wettable powder, water dispersible granule and suspending agent. The insecticidal composition has obvious complementation and synergistic effects and is capable of postponing the drug resistance of insect pests. The insecticidal composition can be widely applied in agricultural field.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, relate to a kind of Pesticidal combination that contains penta pyrrole worm guanidine and Buprofezin.
Technical background
The kind of sap-sucking insect is a lot, comprises aphid, scale insect, leafhopper, plant hopper, wood louse, aleyrodid, the plant hopper of Homoptera, the stinkbug of Semiptera, the thrips of thrips, the mite class of Acarina etc.Its occurrence characteristic is: the nutrient with sucking mouth parts absorption tender tissue causes die back; Individual little, fertility is strong, and it is not obvious to relate to the initial stage of origination shape of often being injured, and be prone to ignored by people, but numbers of poles is many; Diffusion spreads rapidly, borrows the wind-force nursery stock to propagate a distant place; Most kinds are vector insect, and the viral disease that can spread disease and phytoplasma disease are brought the secondary disease to crop.Inhaling the juice class pest can bring harm to various crop such as cotton, paddy rice, vegetables, tealeaves, and damaging range is very wide.
Buprofezin (buprofezin), English name buprofezin, molecular formula C
16H
23N
3OS, chemical name are 2-tertiary butyl imino group-3-isopropyl-5-phenyl-1,3,5-thiadiazine-4-ketone, and the general Buprofezin by name of Chinese, another name cloth sweet smell is clean, excellent readily takes the opportunity to, insect-catching is clean, buprofezin, Buprofezin.Buprofezin is a kind of selective insecticide that insect growth is grown that suppresses, and is main with action of contace poison, has stomach poison function concurrently.Drug effect performance is slower, and 3~5 talentes present effect after the general medication, and mechanism of action is for suppressing chitinous synthetic and disturb metabolism in the insect bodies, causes nymph cast off a skin deformity or wing deformity and slowly dead.The insecticide that coleoptera, part Homoptera and Acarina is had the lasting effect larvicidal activity.This medicine does not have direct lethality to adult, but can shorten its life-span, reduces egg laying amount, and mostly the ovum that is produced be addle-egg, even the larva of hatching is also very fast dead.There is not cross resistance with conventional pesticide.This medicine is safer to natural enemy.The drug effect lasting period reached more than 30 days.
Penta pyrrole worm guanidine is first nitro of our seminar of China Agricultural University initiative aminoguanidine insecticides that contracts; Agriculture chemical registration is checked and approved " penta pyrrole worm guanidine " by name; English name " Guadipyr "; Chemical name is 1-nitro-3-(6 '-chloro-3 '-picolyl)-4-valeraldehyde aminoguanidine that contracts, female, great and mighty or powerful mouse acute oral LD
50>5000mg/kg.BW belongs to little poison, is non-stimulated level to lagophthalmos, skin irritatin intensity; Abnormal (sensitization) intensity of skin is the I level; Belong to weak sensitizer, the Salmonella reversion test result is negative, rat acute toxicity is had only about 1/10 (Imidacloprid is 450mg/kg.BW) of Imidacloprid.Imidacloprid belongs to high poison level, and penta pyrrole worm guanidine is a low toxicity level, and the absorption toxicity to honeybee is lower 10 times than Imidacloprid in addition.The result shows, penta pyrrole worm guanidine has efficiently, low toxicity and the good characteristic of safety.Have the architectural feature of anabasine insecticide and sodium-ion channel inhibitor insecticides concurrently; Has desinsection pedigree widely; Characteristics with multiaction target, this product all has the better prevention effect to multiple suckings pest such as aphid, plant hopper, cotton bollworms.
The structural formula of penta pyrrole worm guanidine:
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of Pesticidal combination, make its generation that can prevent pest resistance to insecticide or delaying drug resistance speed, the Pesticidal combination that use cost is low, preventive effect is good.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of Pesticidal combination is made up of penta pyrrole worm guanidine and Buprofezin.
Wherein, the mass ratio of said penta pyrrole worm guanidine and Buprofezin is preferably 1~80: 70~1, more preferably 1~70: 50~1, most preferably be 10~60: 30~5.
The Pesticidal combination of described penta pyrrole worm guanidine and Buprofezin adds corresponding adjuvants and filler according to method known in those skilled in the art, can process wetting powder, water dispersible granules or suspending agent.
The Pesticidal combination of described penta pyrrole worm guanidine and jinggangmeisu, penta pyrrole worm guanidine is different with the mechanism of action of Buprofezin, and both are composite, have certain complementation and synergistic effect.
Described auxiliary agent has dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant, binding agent, antifoaming agent, antifreeze, thickener.
Described dispersant: be selected from that polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, the phonetic formaldehyde condensation products sulphate of alkylphenol-polyethenoxy, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy are phonetic, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, ester polyoxyethylene are phonetic, among the NNO one or more.
Said wetting agent is selected from: one or more in lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex, Nekal BX, wetting and penetrating agent F, spaonin powder, silkworm excrement, the soapberry powder.
Described disintegrant is selected from: one or more in bentonite, urea, ammonium sulfate, aluminium chloride, the glucose.
Described binding agent is selected from: one or more in diatomite, starch, PVA, carboxymethyl (ethyl) sodium cellulosate.
Described antifoaming agent is selected from: one or more in silicone oil, silicone compound, C10-20 saturated fat acid compounds, the C8-210 aliphatic alcohols compound.
Described antifreeze is selected from: one or more in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, the polyethylene glycol.
Described thickener is selected from: one or more in xanthic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, the polyethylene glycol.
Said filler is selected from: one or more in kaolin, diatomite, bentonite, attapulgite, white carbon, starch, the precipitated calcium carbonate.
Composition of the present invention is mainly used in control rice fulgorid, leafhopper and vegetables aleyrodid.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) present composition effective active composition penta pyrrole worm croak and Buprofezin show good complementation and synergistic effect in given scope, and preventive effect is apparently higher than single agent, and materials are few.
(2) Pesticidal combination according to the invention can have special efficacy for rice hoppers, paddy rice Erythroneura subrufa, cucumber trialeurodes vaporariorum and tomato trialeurodes vaporariorum.
Embodiment
In order further to understand this paper, will combine case that a kind of Pesticidal combination that the present invention proposes is elaborated below.
The embodiment of the invention is the method that adopts Toxicity Determination and field experiment to combine.In order further to understand the present invention, only explain that below wherein 20% penta pyrrole worm guanidine SC and 25% Buprofezin wetting powder are all bought by market and obtained with embodiment.
Embodiment 1:18.6% penta pyrrole worm guanidine Buprofezin wetting powder
Penta pyrrole worm guanidine 0.6%, Buprofezin 18%, spaonin powder 8%, wetting and penetrating agent F3%, NNO 6%, diatomite supply 100%.Above raw material is mixed by the method for routine preparation wetting powder, be crushed to certain fineness,, obtain 18.6% penta pyrrole worm guanidine Buprofezin wetting powder again through being mixed into product.
Embodiment 2:40% penta pyrrole worm guanidine Buprofezin wetting powder
Penta pyrrole worm guanidine 10%, Buprofezin 30%, spaonin powder 6%, wetting and penetrating agent F4%, NNO 4%, diatomite supply 100%.Above raw material is mixed by the method for routine preparation wetting powder, be crushed to certain fineness,, obtain 40% penta pyrrole worm guanidine Buprofezin wetting powders again through being mixed into product.
Embodiment: 3:55% penta pyrrole worm guanidine Buprofezin water dispersible granules
Penta pyrrole worm guanidine 11%, Buprofezin 44%, wetting and penetrating agent F7%, lignosulfonates 4%, bentonite 2%, starch supply 100%.With above raw material by the method for routine preparation water dispersible granules mixed 55% penta pyrrole worm guanidine Buprofezin water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 4:64% penta pyrrole worm guanidine Buprofezin water dispersible granules
Penta pyrrole worm guanidine 16%, Buprofezin 48%, wetting and penetrating agent F5%, lignosulfonates 5%, bentonite 2%, starch supply 100%.With above raw material by the method for routine preparation water dispersible granules mixed 64% penta pyrrole worm guanidine Buprofezin water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 5:72% penta pyrrole worm guanidine buprofezin suspension agent
Penta pyrrole worm guanidine 48%, Buprofezin 24%, spaonin powder 2%, ligninsulfonate 6%, silicone compound 0.5%, ethylene glycol 1.5%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 4%, deionized water supply 100%.With above raw material by the method for routine preparation suspending agent mixed 72% penta pyrrole worm guanidine buprofezin suspension agents.
Embodiment 6:80% penta pyrrole worm guanidine buprofezin suspension agent
50% penta pyrrole worm guanidines, 30% Buprofezin, spaonin powder 2%, ligninsulfonate 3%, silicone compound 0.5%, ethylene glycol 1%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 3%, deionized water supply 100%.With above raw material by the method for routine preparation suspending agent mixed 80% penta pyrrole worm guanidine buprofezin suspension agents.
Embodiment uses the Toxicity Determination of one: penta pyrrole worm guanidine and buprofezin compound
Adopt infusion process to carry out the indoor virulence biologicall test, selecting the resistant rice plant hopper is target pest, repeats 3 times, investigates the effect after 7 days, and experimental result is seen table 1.
SR=LC
50(theoretical value)/LC
50(observed value)
The Toxicity Determination result of table 1 penta pyrrole worm guanidine, buprofezin compound antagonism rice fulgorid
Medicament | LC 50(mg/l) observed value | LC 50(mg/l) theoretical value | Synergy ratio (SR) |
20% penta pyrrole worm guanidines | 3.25 | - | - |
25% Buprofezin wetting powder | 5.31 | - | - |
18.6% penta pyrrole worm guanidine Buprofezin wetting powders | 2.31 | 5.10 | 2.21 |
40% penta pyrrole worm guanidine Buprofezin wetting powders | 4.12 | 7.09 | 1.72 |
55% penta pyrrole worm guanidine Buprofezin water dispersible granules | 4.03 | 7.97 | 1.98 |
64% penta pyrrole worm guanidine Buprofezin water dispersible granules | 4.47 | 11.53 | 2.58 |
72% penta pyrrole worm guanidine buprofezin suspension agents | 4.85 | 10.33 | 2.13 |
80% penta pyrrole worm guanidine buprofezin suspension agents | 4.22 | 7.38 | 1.75 |
Can know that by table 1 behind penta pyrrole worm guanidine and the buprofezin compound, synergy ratio shows obvious synergistic effect all greater than 1.5.
Embodiment uses the effect experiment of two: penta pyrrole worm guanidines and buprofezin compound
1. be the contrast experiment with embodiment 1-6 and 20% penta pyrrole worm guanidine SC, 25% Buprofezin wetting powder.With the resistant rice plant hopper is experimental subjects, and 7 days intervals of each dispenser, dispenser is 3 times altogether, with after the last dispenser 3 days, 7 days, investigates the rice fulgorid state of an illness respectively in 21 days and calculates control efficiency.Control efficiency is calculated by following formula:
Control efficiency (%)=(1-T
aC
b/ T
bC
a) * 100%
T in the formula
aIndividual amount for treatment region control back survival: T
bIndividual amount for survival before the treatment region control: C
aPrevent the individual amount of back survival: C for the check plot
bPrevent the individual amount of preceding survival for the check plot.
The field efficacy experimental result is seen table 2.
The experimental result of table 2 control resistant rice plant hopper
Can be found out that by table 2 can prevent and treat the resistant rice plant hopper effectively behind penta pyrrole worm guanidine and the buprofezin compound, control efficiency is superior to dummy, the lasting period is long, and preventive effect reaches more than 90%, and in the experimental drug scope, the target crop is not had poisoning.
2. be the contrast experiment with embodiment 1-6 and 20% penta pyrrole worm guanidine SC, 25% Buprofezin wetting powder.With the resistant rice Erythroneura subrufa is experimental subjects, and 7 days intervals of each dispenser, dispenser is 3 times altogether, with after the last dispenser 3 days, 7 days, investigates the paddy rice Erythroneura subrufa state of an illness respectively in 21 days and calculates control efficiency.
The field efficacy experimental result is seen table 3.
The experimental result of table 3 control paddy rice Erythroneura subrufa
Can be found out that by table 2 can prevent and treat the paddy rice Erythroneura subrufa effectively behind penta pyrrole worm guanidine and the buprofezin compound, control efficiency is superior to dummy, the lasting period is long, and preventive effect reaches more than 90%, and in the experimental drug scope, the target crop is not had poisoning.
The result of consolidated statement 2 and table 3 can find out; The present invention is less than or equal under the situation of single agent at effective content; Its insecticidal activity will be higher than each active component list agent, explains that Pesticidal combination according to the invention and preparation thereof can prevent and treat water rice hopper and paddy rice Erythroneura subrufa and cucumber trialeurodes vaporariorum, tomato trialeurodes vaporariorum effectively.
Claims (7)
1. a Pesticidal combination is characterized in that being made up of penta pyrrole worm guanidine and Buprofezin.
2. according to the said Pesticidal combination that contains penta pyrrole worm guanidine and Buprofezin of claim 1, it is characterized in that the mass ratio of said penta pyrrole worm guanidine and Buprofezin is 1~80: 70~1.
3. according to the said Pesticidal combination that contains penta pyrrole worm guanidine and Buprofezin of claim 2, it is characterized in that the mass ratio of said penta pyrrole worm guanidine and Buprofezin is 1~70: 50~1.
4. according to the said Pesticidal combination that contains penta pyrrole worm guanidine and Buprofezin of claim 3, it is characterized in that the mass ratio of said penta pyrrole worm guanidine and Buprofezin is 10~60: 30~5.
5. contain the application of Pesticidal combination in control suction juice class pest of penta pyrrole worm guanidine and Buprofezin according to claim 1.
6. according to the said Pesticidal combination that contains penta pyrrole worm guanidine and Buprofezin of claim 5, it is characterized in that said suction juice class pest is rice fulgorid, paddy rice Erythroneura subrufa, vegetables aleyrodid.
7. according to the said Pesticidal combination that contains penta pyrrole worm guanidine and Buprofezin of claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein active constituent content accounts for 10~80% of gross weight.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103109839A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-22 | 合肥星宇化学有限责任公司 | Insecticidal composition containing penta-imidacloprid guanidine and metaflumizone and preparation thereof |
CN103651506A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-26 | 许亚萍 | Insecticidal composition containing guadipyr and nimbin |
CN105410028A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-23 | 合肥星宇化学有限责任公司 | Bacillus thuringiensis and guadipyr compound insecticidal composition, preparation and application thereof |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103109839A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-22 | 合肥星宇化学有限责任公司 | Insecticidal composition containing penta-imidacloprid guanidine and metaflumizone and preparation thereof |
CN103109839B (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-05-28 | 合肥星宇化学有限责任公司 | Insecticidal composition containing penta-imidacloprid guanidine and metaflumizone and preparation thereof |
CN103651506A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-26 | 许亚萍 | Insecticidal composition containing guadipyr and nimbin |
CN103651506B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-08-26 | 许亚萍 | A kind of Pesticidal combination containing penta pyrrole worm guanidine and nimbin |
CN105410028A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-23 | 合肥星宇化学有限责任公司 | Bacillus thuringiensis and guadipyr compound insecticidal composition, preparation and application thereof |
CN105410028B (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2018-02-02 | 合肥星宇化学有限责任公司 | A kind of Dipel and guadipyr complex insecticidal composition, preparation and its application |
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Application publication date: 20121128 |