CN102771436A - Purification circulating water aquaculture system - Google Patents
Purification circulating water aquaculture system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102771436A CN102771436A CN2012102983022A CN201210298302A CN102771436A CN 102771436 A CN102771436 A CN 102771436A CN 2012102983022 A CN2012102983022 A CN 2012102983022A CN 201210298302 A CN201210298302 A CN 201210298302A CN 102771436 A CN102771436 A CN 102771436A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a purification circulating water aquaculture system, comprising an aquaculture container, a first microorganism purifying pond, a second microorganism purifying pond, a third microorganism purifying pond, an aeration machine, a temperature control device, a water supplementing device, a water pump, a water quality monitoring device, a precipitate treating pond, a water pipe and a gas pipe. The aquaculture container, the first microorganism purifying pond, the second microorganism purifying pond and the third microorganism purifying pond are sequentially connected by virtue of the water pipe, the third microorganism purifying pond is also connected with the aquaculture container by virtue of the water pump and the water pipe, the third microorganism purifying pond is internally provided with the temperature control device, and the aeration machine is respectively connected with the aquaculture container and each microorganism purifying pond by virtue of the gas pipe. Investment and operating cost required by the purification circulating water aquaculture system is low, system design is reasonable, recycling rate of aquaculture water is high, and the purification circulating water aquaculture system disclosed by the invention is a novel aquaculture system which can save energy, has high efficiency and low cost and is applicable to industrial aquaculture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to a kind of decontamination cycle water aquaculture system.
Background technology
Along with the China market rapid economy development, culture fishery also obtains fast development.At present; China's aquaculture pattern still adopts traditional extensive aquaculture model mostly; Promptly utilizing natural water to carry out nature cultures; The weak point of this pattern is: 1, the direct discharging of breeding wastewater causes the waste of great lot of water resources, and owing in the aquaculture process, can produce a large amount of biological metabolites and remain residual bait etc., the direct discharging of breeding wastewater can cause environmental pollution; 2, because the factors such as temperature, water quality of culturing can't effectively be controlled, and the aquaculture lack of scientific is managed, and the culture-cycle is long, culture benefit is low.
In recent years; People's circulating water aquiculture system that begins one's study; Aquiculture using recirculated water has water saving, saves land, economize on electricity, high density intensification, improve survival rate, shorten culture-cycle and the controlled characteristics of discharge of wastewater; Meeting the sustainable development requirement, is the developing direction that following aquaculture mode changes.Circulating water aquiculture system generally comprises flow processs such as Separation of Solid and Liquid, Separation of Proteins, biological cleaning, aeration, sterilization and oxygenation.But existing circulating water aquiculture system weak point: required investment and system operation cost are higher; Treatment effect such as ammonia nitrogen, nitrite is not good in the breeding wastewater; The biomembrane reparation lags behind, and the quality to aquatic products that has is also influential, and system's operation is complicated; Operability is not strong, so this type systematic receives very big restriction in applying.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solved is the deficiency to above-mentioned existence, provides a kind of investment and operating cost lower, is suitable for industrial aquaculture, efficient energy-saving, decontamination cycle water aquaculture system reasonable in design, safe and reliable.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is: a kind of decontamination cycle water aquaculture system comprises Cultivation container, microbial cleaning pond, first road, microbial cleaning pond, second road, microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road, aeration oxygen increasing machine, temperature regulating device, water replanishing device, water pump, water monitoring device, sediment treatment pond, water pipe, tracheae; Cultivation container, microbial cleaning pond, first road, microbial cleaning pond, second road, microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road link to each other through water pipe successively; Microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road also links to each other with Cultivation container through water pump, water pipe; The 3rd road is provided with temperature regulating device in the microbial cleaning pond; Aeration oxygen increasing machine links to each other with Cultivation container, microbial cleaning pond, first road, microbial cleaning pond, second road, microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road respectively through tracheae; The bottom of Cultivation container links to each other with the sediment treatment pond through pipeline, and Cultivation container also is connected with water monitoring device, and water replanishing device links to each other with microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road.
Said Cultivation container is one group of Cultivation container.
Said Cultivation container is the glass culturing jar.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, the present invention carries out aquaculture and devices such as microbial cleaning pond, three roads, aeration oxygen increasing machine, temperature regulating device, water replanishing device, sediment treatment pond is set through adopting the Cultivation container like the glass culturing jar; The Cultivation container discharge water in the microbial cleaning pond through filter and microorganism to the organic matter decomposing, purifying etc.; Can repair biomembrane fast; Effectively reduce harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, reach good circulating water quality standard; 2, the Cultivation container discharge water is handled through microbial cleaning pond, three roads and is back to Cultivation container and recycles, and can practice thrift the water resource more than 90%; 3, the present invention is through being provided with temperature regulating device in microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road, and the comfort zone of control fish optimum growh keeps stable water quality; Reach throughout the year and can culture; Shorten the culture-cycle more than 30%, bait efficient improves more than 10%, cultures survival rate more than 95%; 4, required investment and the operating cost of this decontamination cycle water aquaculture system is lower, and system is reasonable in design, and is simple to operate, is a kind of energy-conservation, efficient, low-cost and be applicable to the novel cultivating system of industrialized aquiculture.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of decontamination cycle water of the present invention aquaculture system.
Symbol description: 1-aeration oxygen increasing machine; The 2-Cultivation container; The 3-outlet pipe; Microbial cleaning pond, 4-first road; Microbial cleaning pond, 5-second road; Microbial cleaning pond, 6-the 3rd road; 7-sediment treatment pond; The 8-water pump;
9-backflow water pipe; The 10-temperature regulating device; The 11-water replanishing device; 12-sediment discharge pipe; The 13-tracheae;
The 14-water monitoring device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is done further explanation.
The example structure of a kind of decontamination cycle water of the present invention aquaculture system; As shown in Figure 1, comprise Cultivation container 2, microbial cleaning pond, first road 4, microbial cleaning pond, second road 5, microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road 6, aeration oxygen increasing machine 1, temperature regulating device 10, water replanishing device 11, water pump 8, water monitoring device 14, sediment treatment pond 7, outlet pipe 3, backflow water pipe 9, tracheae 13.Cultivation container 2, microbial cleaning pond, first road 4, microbial cleaning pond, second road 5, microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road 6 link to each other through outlet pipe 3 successively; Microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road 6 also links to each other with Cultivation container 2 through water pump 8, backflow water pipe 9, is provided with temperature regulating device 10 in the microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road 6.Aeration oxygen increasing machine 1 links to each other with Cultivation container 2, microbial cleaning pond, first road 4, microbial cleaning pond, second road 5, microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road 6 respectively through tracheae 13.The bottom of Cultivation container 2 links to each other with sediment treatment pond 7 through sediment discharge pipe 12, and Cultivation container 2 also is connected with water monitoring device 14.Water replanishing device 11 links to each other with microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road 6.Cultivation container 2 is made up of one group of glass culturing jar, and the quantity of Cultivation container 2 can be provided with according to actual needs.
In breeding process; Aquatic products are positioned in the Cultivation container 2 and culture; Culturing discharge water gets into microbial cleaning pond, first road 4, microbial cleaning pond, second road 5, microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road 6 successively through outlet pipe 3 and carries out microbial cleaning and handle; Water after the purified treatment is drawn back in the Cultivation container 2 through water pump 8, thereby realizes the water resource recycle.Can it be disposed to sediment treatment pond 7 when a certain amount of and handle when the residual bait of Cultivation container 2 or other solid slag run up to.Aeration oxygen increasing machine 1 is delivering oxygen in Cultivation container 2, microbial cleaning pond, first road 4, microbial cleaning pond, second road 5, microbial cleaning pond 6, the 3rd road as required.Temperature regulating device 10 can be used for regulating the temperature that control is back to the cycle water of Cultivation container 2, and water monitoring device 14 can be used for monitoring the water quality situation of Cultivation container 2, and water replanishing device 11 can be used for replenishing the water source to system in good time.Investment and operating cost that this decontamination cycle water aquaculture system is required are lower, reasonable in design, and the breeding water cyclic utilization rate is high, is a kind of desirable industrialized aquiculture system.
Claims (3)
1. a decontamination cycle water aquaculture system is characterized in that: comprise Cultivation container, microbial cleaning pond, first road, microbial cleaning pond, second road, microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road, aeration oxygen increasing machine, temperature regulating device, water replanishing device, water pump, water monitoring device, sediment treatment pond, water pipe, tracheae; Cultivation container, microbial cleaning pond, first road, microbial cleaning pond, second road, microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road link to each other through water pipe successively; Microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road also links to each other with Cultivation container through water pump, water pipe; The 3rd road is provided with temperature regulating device in the microbial cleaning pond; Aeration oxygen increasing machine links to each other with Cultivation container, microbial cleaning pond, first road, microbial cleaning pond, second road, microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road respectively through tracheae; The bottom of Cultivation container links to each other with the sediment treatment pond through pipeline, and Cultivation container also is connected with water monitoring device, and water replanishing device links to each other with microbial cleaning pond, the 3rd road.
2. a kind of decontamination cycle water aquaculture system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said Cultivation container is one group of Cultivation container.
3. a kind of decontamination cycle water aquaculture system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: said Cultivation container is the glass culturing jar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102983022A CN102771436A (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Purification circulating water aquaculture system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102983022A CN102771436A (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Purification circulating water aquaculture system |
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| CN102771436A true CN102771436A (en) | 2012-11-14 |
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| CN2012102983022A Pending CN102771436A (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Purification circulating water aquaculture system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580766A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-05-18 | 华东理工大学 | Circulating water aquaculture device for aquatic animal aquaculture and drug application evaluation |
| CN106069972A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-09 | 北京市水产科学研究所 | Fish culture apparatus |
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| CN1565175A (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2005-01-19 | 林莹峰 | Water purifying method and apparatus for recycled water breeding |
| CN101326900A (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2008-12-24 | 淮安市水产技术指导站 | Device for industrially producing Procambarus clarki with roe and production process |
| CN101891342A (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2010-11-24 | 湛江恒兴南方海洋科技有限公司 | Circulating water culture system |
| CN102124983A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-07-20 | 高文旭 | Efficient and low-energy-consumption sea farming system and method |
| CN102210273A (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-10-12 | 粘德志 | New type culture method |
| CN202232579U (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2012-05-30 | 郭伟 | Aquatic product health cultivation and sewage ecological treatment and purified water recycling production system |
| CN102499131A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-06-20 | 莱州明波水产有限公司 | Energy-saving factorized fully-sealed seawater circulation culture process method and special device thereof |
| CN202760007U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-03-06 | 清流县清泉特种水产养殖场 | Purifying circulating water aquiculture system |
-
2012
- 2012-08-21 CN CN2012102983022A patent/CN102771436A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US5081954A (en) * | 1991-07-26 | 1992-01-21 | Alfred R. Priest | Method of raising fish |
| CN1565175A (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2005-01-19 | 林莹峰 | Water purifying method and apparatus for recycled water breeding |
| CN101326900A (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2008-12-24 | 淮安市水产技术指导站 | Device for industrially producing Procambarus clarki with roe and production process |
| CN102210273A (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-10-12 | 粘德志 | New type culture method |
| CN101891342A (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2010-11-24 | 湛江恒兴南方海洋科技有限公司 | Circulating water culture system |
| CN102124983A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-07-20 | 高文旭 | Efficient and low-energy-consumption sea farming system and method |
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| CN102499131A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-06-20 | 莱州明波水产有限公司 | Energy-saving factorized fully-sealed seawater circulation culture process method and special device thereof |
| CN202760007U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-03-06 | 清流县清泉特种水产养殖场 | Purifying circulating water aquiculture system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580766A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-05-18 | 华东理工大学 | Circulating water aquaculture device for aquatic animal aquaculture and drug application evaluation |
| CN105580766B (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2019-06-07 | 华东理工大学 | A kind of circulating water cultivation device assessed for aquaculture of aquatic animal and medication |
| CN106069972A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-09 | 北京市水产科学研究所 | Fish culture apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20121114 |