CN102764482A - Automatically lifting escape device for high-rise building raging fires - Google Patents
Automatically lifting escape device for high-rise building raging fires Download PDFInfo
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- CN102764482A CN102764482A CN2011101188599A CN201110118859A CN102764482A CN 102764482 A CN102764482 A CN 102764482A CN 2011101188599 A CN2011101188599 A CN 2011101188599A CN 201110118859 A CN201110118859 A CN 201110118859A CN 102764482 A CN102764482 A CN 102764482A
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Abstract
An automatically lifting escape device for high-rise building raging fires can allow for trapped people to safely escape when high-rise buildings are on fire. The automatically lifting escape device for the high-rise building raging fires is characterized in that the automatically lifting escape device is normally fixed on the outer wall of a passage window, and an inclined support (9) contains, a storage battery (4) powered by solar energy (32), a transducer (2), a wireless signal receiver (23), a motor (1) connected with a reducer (27), and a winch (12) connected with the reducer; a screw speed reduction device (11) is connected with the reducer, and a nut capable of moving back and forth on a screw rod and controlling the transducer (2) is arranged on the screw speed reduction device; one end of a steel wire rope (5) is connected with the winch, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with a car; fireproofing cloth is used as walls around the car, a shutter door (14) is arranged on a side close to a window, a spring board (15) and an obstacle crossing idler wheel (25) are mounted on a bottom plate (19); a lamp and an acoustic device (22) are arranged in the car, and a travel switch (18) is used for controlling the escaper to descend automatically when the door is closed; and the escaper device further comprises a wireless remote control (21), a signal generator (24), a handle rod (7), dampers (33), a car winding and unwinding system and the like. Once the door is closed, the escape device descends automatically, five people can be saved at one time, and the escape device can be used to save people at any floor for a plurality of times and is an ideal escaping tool.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the extinguisher technical field, specifically a kind of automatic lifting high building raging fire escape apparatus.
Background technology
City high rise building is more and more now, and except that self was equipped with fire-fighting equipment, if run into fire, aerial ladder can only be rescued the people below 50 meters, if there is not other escape equipment, the people more than 52 meters only waits for death!
So the big fire several times that takes place before the whole nation has many people to be engulfed in a sea of flames, trace it to its cause when being the big fire generation, can not use the fire-fighting equipment fire extinguishing effectively; Dark smoke billows, and people debate unclear direction, and big fire simultaneously makes power failure, and elevator shuts down; Stair are burnt by the big fire envelope, and people can't evacuate, even open the window, and also acomia escape; If jump out from tower window, the lighter's tumble injury, weight person only dies.Life-and-death matter, cardinal task!
Summary of the invention
If use other escape device, familiar people to need a few minutes to install, can also this moment, Dark smoke billows see installation clearly? Unfamiliarly only wait for death! Promptly be to install easy escape apparatus, the people stands in window and fears highly, who dares to jump down? Promptly be to dare down that the rope skipping rope also directly spins aloft, cross the pyrotechnics district and smouldered into mutton cubes roasted on a skewer by pyrotechnics that order big also is the maimed person.Time is life!
The present invention seeks to have overcome the numerous shortcomings of used escape device; Designing a kind of hanging at ordinary times on the exterior wall of window top, if when fire takes place, promptly is that the people that do not meet is when having a power failure; Stretch out one's hand a tow outside window as long as window; Two or three seconds can be gone up the people, and cover outside window automatically the sedan-chair chamber, and the people just can not fear high like this; Also have chicken ladder and manrope, the people steadily goes up the sedan-chair chamber and does not play rolling, people have in the sedan-chair chamber voice suggestion " need not be afraid of, the hand curtain of pulling downwards, close put in place descending automatically " put music easily after the repetition five times; Door can block pyrotechnics and get into, the indoor illuminating lamp in addition of sedan-chair.Promptly be that the weak person that do not see also can use when feeling simply helpless, once can rescue five people simultaneously and descend (350 kilograms), help people's safe and quick escape effectively, can go up and down repeatedly.
Automatic lifting high building raging fire escape apparatus comprises: self-powered's jacking system part; Sedan-chair chamber, springboard and obstacle detouring components of system as directed: folding and unfolding sedan-chair chamber system part.Wherein have: motor 1, reductor 27, hoist engine 12, steel wire rope 5, pulley 4, skew-symmetric support 9, solar panels 32, Peng's screw 10 that rises, body of wall 17, battery 3, frequency converter 2, screw deceleration device 11, signal receiver 23.
Sedan-chair chamber part: upper plate 6, lower shoe 19, handle thick stick 7 supports steel wire rope and the flameproof fabric 8 used the sedan-chair chamber all around, flameproof fabric door curtain spool 13; Door curtain 14, shifting stage 15, short nail 16, travel switch 18; Windowsill 20, Digiplex 21 light sound equipments 22, wireless signal generator 24, obstacle detouring roller 25.
Folding and unfolding sedan-chair chamber part: prompt drop rope 26, hook 28, lever 29, balance pivot 30 is received sedan-chair chamber rope 31, damper 33.
Automatic lifting high building raging fire escape apparatus, daytime by solar powered to battery, the discharge of can throwing light at night during safety, but remain the full electricity of battery in order to the power supply machine urgent need; Motor is by Frequency Converter Control, and motor is connected with reductor, and reductor is connected with hoist engine, and the hoist engine steel wire rope is connected with the sedan-chair chamber; Skew-symmetric support 9 is fixing on the wall by Peng's screw that rises, and all up-down dynamical systems are adorned between the skew-symmetric support entirely; The sedan-chair chamber folds for opening the door at ordinary times; Hook by both sides hook 28 and to be close to below the solar panels; Time spent one pulling rate fall the rope pull lever stir the hook be the sedan-chair chamber opening; Chicken ladder is also routed up automatically in the time of the sedan-chair chamber opening, and springboard is pulled out by last two manropes, has two short ailings to live the anti-displacement of windowsill on the springboard head; To be that last turnover is folded routed up by the springboard power of turning up for two Stump-jump wheels, and Stump-jump wheel props up claims to live to cross when body of wall is can be in the sedan-chair chamber descending window and the air-conditioner host of opening.The sedan-chair chamber opening covers the window people just can not fear height, and the springboard both sides have two manropes safer.Prompt drop is restricted and 26 is fixed on the window exterior wall when flat, as long as rope falls in a pulling rate, two or three seconds can be gone up the people; The last door curtain of completely leaving behind of people descends immediately automatically, and a travel switch 18 is housed on the angle of the indoor lower shoe 19 of sedan-chair, and door curtain is moved the end one to and pressed travel switch promptly to begin signal is sent; Signal receiver 23 fixing on the wall receives that signal is that starter motor is descending, pull-up springboard again when closing the door, and springboard is to turn in two manrope pull-ups; One of manrope is buckled on the axle of rolling screen door handle; The other end is buckled on the springboard head, and two pulleys are arranged on the door head, and manrope is to pass in and out from pulley.The people just can not rock at the indoor thick stick of shaking hands that pulls of sedan-chair, drops to overhead three meters i.e. decelerations automatically, drops to ground and stops.Screw deceleration device 11 is that long bolt is for just changeing up counter-rotating when the sedan-chair chamber is descending by a long bolt control frequency converter; Descending overhead three meters duration screw heads withstand frequency converter and reduce speed now, and fall and more push up, and the top is promptly pushed up shutdown, (its principle is opposite with electronic driver's accelerator) more slowly to ground more.Damper also is housed with erosion control ground on four jiaos of sedan-chair chamber lower shoe.The sedan-chair indoor power supply is all used dry cell, illumination and voice suggestion automatically, as long as one to turn on sedan-chair chamber lamp also bright, voice have also been pointed out, and one receives the sedan-chair chamber promptly closes automatically, is controlled by travel switch.The indoor wireless up-down remote controller 21 in addition of sedan-chair is taken out when dropping to ground, and the dough figurine operation repeatedly comes and goes and rescues the people altogether, wants to rescue several buildings just by several buildings, arrives and promptly stops, as long as the pass door curtain descends again, voice are also reresented simultaneously behind the last people.The wireless remote control model plane circuit arrangement that this cover remote control circuit is present usefulness.The lifting wire rope rope is two, and one twists on the hoist engine, and the upper plate frame of other end and sedan-chair chamber links to each other; With two steel wire ropes, just can aloft not spin in the sedan-chair chamber, and rope capacity is looked story height and decided, and do not receive the high restriction in building, decrease speed per second one. and five meters, one meter of rate of climb per second.The sedan-chair chamber comprises: four jiaos of lower shoe are equipped with four steel wire ropes and link to each other with upper plate, and collapsible, steel wire rope is adorned flameproof fabric outward.
The present invention can be fast delivers to ground to trapped personnel (is weak person by it) safety from high building.The fire major issue, life-and-death matter, and precautions averts perils, and safety is a good fortune!
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an automatic lifting high building raging fire escape apparatus structural representation.
Fig. 2 is a sedan-chair chamber folding and unfolding sketch map.
Fig. 3 is put structural representation for sedan-chair chamber speed.
Fig. 4 is sedan-chair chamber hook sketch map.
Claims (8)
1. an automatic lifting high building raging fire escape apparatus can make the trapped personnel safe escape during high building breaking out of fire fast.It is characterized in that: be fixed at ordinary times on the bands window exterior wall, skew-symmetric support has among (9): solar energy (32) accumulators (4) power supply; Frequency converter (11) is arranged; Wireless signal receiver (23); Motor (1) is connected with reductor (27), and hoist engine (12) is connected with reductor; Screw deceleration device (11) is connected with reductor, has a nut on screw rod, to move around on the screw deceleration device, can control frequency converter (2); (5) one on steel wire rope is connected with hoist engine, and the other end is connected with the sedan-chair chamber; Do wall with flameproof fabric around the sedan-chair chamber, this side near the window has rolling screen door (14), and springboard (15) and obstacle detouring roller (25) are housed on the lower shoe (19); Sedan-chair is indoor to have lamp and sound equipment (22), the travel switch (18) of the automatic decline usefulness of closing the door; Digiplex (21) and signal generator (24), handle thick stick (7), damper (33), sedan-chair chamber extension and retraction system etc.
2. automatic lifting high building raging fire escape apparatus according to claim 1, in the power supply of solar energy accumulators, supply power to motor by battery at it for characteristic, and motor is by Frequency Converter Control.
3. automatic lifting high building raging fire escape apparatus according to claim 1, characteristic is connected with reductor in motor at it, and reductor is connected with hoist engine, and one on steel wire rope is connected with hoist engine, and the other end is connected with the sedan-chair chamber.
4. automatic lifting high building raging fire escape apparatus according to claim 1; Feature has upper plate (6) lower shoe (19) at it in the sedan-chair chamber, have steel wire rope to link to each other between four jiaos of the upper and lower plates, encloses with flameproof fabric around the sedan-chair chamber and has a rolling screen door; At ordinary times for folding the outer top that hangs out of the window; Time spent one pulling rate falls (26) three seconds of rope and promptly opens the people with interior, and the anti-skidding springboard of last people is arranged, and has Stump-jump wheel can cross air-conditioner host.
5. automatic lifting high building raging fire escape apparatus according to claim 1; Characteristic is remote control lift at it in the sedan-chair chamber; Fixing signal receiver is on the wall arranged and be fixed on the signal generator on the sedan-chair, the Digiplex that also has a ground to use can repeatedly rise and rescue the people.
6. automatic lifting high building raging fire escape apparatus according to claim 1; It is the long filament bar that characteristic is slowed down in screw at it; Have a nut to move around on the screw mandrel, nut begins the top frequency converter when the sedan-chair chamber drops to liftoff three meters, can push up slower and slower the sedan-chair chamber and land promptly to shut down.
7. automatic lifting high building raging fire escape apparatus according to claim 1, characteristic its in sedan-chair is indoor prompting of light and sound equipment and sedan-chair chamber are arranged at the bottom of four jiaos of damping erosion control ground.
8. automatic lifting high building raging fire escape apparatus according to claim 1, characteristic is gone up and down can aloft not spin by two steel wires in the sedan-chair chamber at it, just in time covers window during the sedan-chair chamber opening, and the people can not fear height, and the sedan-chair chamber is that closed decline does not have pyrotechnics and gets into and hurt sb.'s feelings, and is very safe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101188599A CN102764482A (en) | 2011-05-02 | 2011-05-02 | Automatically lifting escape device for high-rise building raging fires |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101188599A CN102764482A (en) | 2011-05-02 | 2011-05-02 | Automatically lifting escape device for high-rise building raging fires |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102764482A true CN102764482A (en) | 2012-11-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011101188599A Pending CN102764482A (en) | 2011-05-02 | 2011-05-02 | Automatically lifting escape device for high-rise building raging fires |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105944248A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-09-21 | 曹伟 | Multifunctional high-rise lifesaving and fire extinguishing device |
| CN107050676A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-18 | 郭新月 | A kind of Household building escape window |
| CN107497068A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2017-12-22 | 任维进 | A kind of security escape system |
| CN108083059A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-05-29 | 肖永杰 | A kind of high-rise fire fire-fighting equipment and its control method |
-
2011
- 2011-05-02 CN CN2011101188599A patent/CN102764482A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105944248A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-09-21 | 曹伟 | Multifunctional high-rise lifesaving and fire extinguishing device |
| CN105944248B (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2021-08-03 | 曹伟 | Multifunctional life-saving fire-extinguishing device for high building |
| CN107050676A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-18 | 郭新月 | A kind of Household building escape window |
| CN107497068A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2017-12-22 | 任维进 | A kind of security escape system |
| WO2019071963A1 (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-04-18 | 任维进 | Escape system |
| CN107497068B (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-09-03 | 任维进 | A kind of security escape system |
| CN108083059A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-05-29 | 肖永杰 | A kind of high-rise fire fire-fighting equipment and its control method |
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Application publication date: 20121107 |