CN109847207A - A kind of multi-functional with rescue function puts rope equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of multi-functional with rescue function puts rope equipment, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes power transmission system or Hydraulic Power Transmission System or pneumatic actuator system, rotary body, descending lifeline, the rotation axis of the motor of power transmission system or Hydraulic Power Transmission System or pneumatic actuator system connects or is connect by transmission mechanism with rotary body, above-mentioned rotary body is connected with ratchet mechanism, above-mentioned descending lifeline is arranged on rotary body, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned descending lifeline extends out on rotary body or on reel or spool and from rotary body or reel or spool after extending out from rotary body, the cable connecting with above-mentioned electric motor or motor or solenoid directional control valve with above-mentioned motor is connected to power supply by electric control system.

Description

A kind of multi-functional with rescue function puts rope equipment

Technical field

The application belongs to fire extinguishing outside a kind of building applied to building field, rescue, survival equipment.

Background technique

The fire of skyscraper is all drawing people's sight always, and in fire, the integrity problem of Fire lift is worth Deep thinking.There are also the act arm truck that existing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving uses, general implementable 53 meters of high fire attacks and people is rescued, and And ascending a height for fire control aerial ladder vehicle has the limit, usual fire control aerial ladder vehicle can only rise to 80% of limit value or so, if ground Wind-force reaches 4 to 5 grades, and fire control aerial ladder vehicle can not just increase operation, and such 50 meters or more of skyscraper is once on fire or someone Member is stranded, and aerial ladder is just difficult to play a role, ordinary circumstance trapped person can only self-dependent ability escape, and part is high The fire fighting device of layer building is not complete, and Door for fire hydrant, which exists, the various phenomenons such as blocks with sundries by resident, even more gives fire extinguishing escape band Carry out resistance.In short, fire-fighting and rescue personnel are fully armed to climb up fire bed progress from stair in the case where motor ladder insufficient height Fire fighting and rescue has seriously affected speed, the efficiency of rescue, and the prior art has occurred in the roofing layer of building or refuge story is set Put rope equipment, when fire is above-mentioned to put that rope equipment can be put down slow descending rope rope by control and drawstring is used to life-saving emergency, but it puts rope Technical solution there are certain security risks, and the shortcomings that there is also structures is complex, higher cost, study reliable and secure Building outside fire extinguishing, rescue, survival equipment have become necessity.

The prior art further includes as follows: the existing descending lifeline with slow descending rope rope is produced using shaped like Beijing Huayang fire-fighting JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device, the inside of such descending lifeline has the decelerations mechanisms such as gear or friction pulley, descending lifeline There are two opening, slow descending rope rope is open from one to be put in the inside of descending lifeline and extends out from another opening.When use Operation sequence is as follows: (1) choosing jump and fall window or balcony, descending lifeline safety suspension in window or is fixedly secured in building On, cheese is thrown into lower ground, is stood by.

(2) safety belt is inserted in survivor appropriate location, and tenses sliding button, prepared jump and fall.

(3) safety belt is held, towards wall, jumps calmly and falls from window or balcony.

(4) after landing, sliding button is unclamped, safety belt is taken out, is placed in free state, is then departed from scene.

(5) it lands after standing firm, the safety belt of the downhill race rope other end has risen at original descending lifeline, and second people can cover Upper safety belt in the same way escape by downhill race, according to this back and forth, continuous use.

The prior art of XJSl type planet gear type life preserver used for high building construction is highlighted below.

XJSl type planet gear type skyscraper descending lifeline: this is that a kind of novel fire of high-rise building is saved oneself lifesaving appliance, In multiple field fire of high-rise building, descending lifeline is fixed in window, downhill race lifesaving after suspension could be secured to the knot outside balcony Downhill race, lifesaving use on structure.This descending lifeline has the features such as safe and reliable, downhill race is at the uniform velocity steady, easy to use.It is not required to Very important person operates control, and not specially trained personnel could be used that.

(1) technical performance of XJSl type descending lifeline: 1. maximum 250 kilograms of weight of downhill race；2. downhill race starts 10 kilograms of weight More than；3. the use of maximum height being 150 meters；4. when hanging weight double centner, 0.5 meter per second of downhill race speed~0.8 meter per second；Add Fast 0.9 meter per second of downhill race speed~2.5 meter per seconds；5. downhill race rope diameter is 4.7 millimeters of wirerope, appearance is surrounded by woven protective layer Novel compositions rope, Tensile strength is high, and flame resistance is good.

(2) application method of XJSl descending lifeline: when fire 1. occurs, emergency window is opened, hanger bracket is released, cheese is thrown It can glide to safety harness downstairs, is packaged.2. fire occurs, hanger plate is coupled into fixture or balcony railing indoors On, brucker survival capsule is suspended from outside building, cheese, which is thrown to downstairs, packaging safety harness, to glide.

After first man lands, the safety harness of the rope other end has risen at brucker survival capsule suspension that (attention is had to After first man lands, second talent can be operated), second people can put on safety harness downslide.It is reciprocal according to this, continuously make With.

(3) XJSl descending lifeline installs and uses points for attention: 1. the hanger plate of descending lifeline can hang over a variety of different fixations On object, brucker survival capsule is made to obtain best position, personnel safety uses convenient for suffering a calamity or disaster.2. forbidding to infuse in descending lifeline friction wheel hub Oil, in case friction pulley skids and downhill race personnel is caused to fall casualty accident.3. use descending lifeline, downhill race rope does not allow same build (windowsill, wall or other components) contact, friction are built, in order to avoid influence downhill race speed and service life.4. descending lifeline downhill race rope Braiding protective layer seriously peel off and must more renew rope in time when damaged.

Existing descending lifeline product is numerous further include Beijing Huayang fire-fighting production JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device, JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device is a kind of emergency escape safety that personnel can be allowed slowly to decline with rope from high-rise outdoor Lifesaving appliance.The descending lifeline is a kind of reciprocating high-rise fire self-escape device tool.Work as high-rise building with fire disaster, dense smoke raging fire Under the emergency situation for closing fire escape, trapped person can be safely out of danger very unexpectedly rapidly using this product.This production Product not electricity consumption can only work by the self weight of people not by external force, and automatically adjust decrease speed according to the weight of people.This production Product are easy to operate, and without specialized training, men and women, old and young be can be used.This product, which is removed, can become hotel, office building, high residential building With market outside standing lifesaving appliance, it can also be used in places such as fire-fighting, high altitude operation, oil platform, derricks.

Above-mentioned JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device application method:

(1) it chooses jump and falls window or balcony, descending lifeline safety suspension in window or is fixedly secured on building, will restrict Disk throws lower ground, stands by.

(2) safety belt is inserted in survivor appropriate location, and tenses sliding button, prepared jump and fall.

(3) safety belt is held, towards wall, jumps calmly and falls from window or balcony.

(4) after landing, sliding button is unclamped, safety belt is taken out, is placed in free state, is then departed from scene.

(5) it lands after standing firm, the safety belt of the downhill race rope other end has risen at the original slow drop that begins, and second people can cover Upper safety belt in the same way escape by downhill race, according to this back and forth, continuous use.

Not only manufacturer is more for existing descending lifeline, but also has been the universal product there are many specification.For example, 1, middle Chinese China Standards Press, the Ministry of Public Security, people republic public security fire-fighting professional standard lifesaving descent control device GA4132003；There are also Shandong Province passes In Shandong Province's provincial standard that building lifesaving descent control device is formulated；DB37/T675-2007.

Study find after the use process of above-mentioned existing descending lifeline and the impression of user it is above-mentioned with slow descending rope rope There are many disadvantages for existing descending lifeline: this descending lifeline is that this layer in fire place is arranged in be supplied to this layer of escape personnel and make With since this layer is the ignition point of fire, this is a threat to the descending lifeline for being suspended on this layer, and existing descending lifeline needs periodically It examining, for general individual buyer since trouble all lacks this consciousness, this also causes potential hidden danger to the normal use of descending lifeline, Thus the casualty accident using descending lifeline occurred；The slow drop height of the existing descending lifeline with slow descending rope rope all controls 100 meters hereinafter, the descending lifeline volume weight due to 100 meters or more is big, personal use person it is hung over it is difficult on window, and More than 100 meters of slow descending rope rope volume and weight is big, allows user that such slow descending rope rope is thrown downwards not only difficult, but also due to The effect of whip tail, the slow descending rope rope under being thrown can also accidentally injure the personnel of building lower section or the glass of exterior wall, with the slow descending rope thrown at present The weight and impact force of rope can also damage the internal structure of descending lifeline.And existing many escape products and escape are rescued Scheme is helped to cause many detrimental effects such as spacing occupying the area of building or occupying building to original building or build original The structure built influences very big etc..Therefore, the succinct effective scheme of the escape of research high building exterior, rescue is as extremely urgent work Make.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of safety temporarily delayed drop suitable for high-rise or super high-rise building, hang liter demand and sets It is standby, the needs of when it can especially meet fire to fire extinguishing, escape, rescue.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the application adopts the following technical scheme that

A kind of multi-functional with rescue function puts rope equipment, it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment include power transmission system or Hydraulic Power Transmission System or pneumatic actuator system, rotary body, descending lifeline, power transmission system or Hydraulic Power Transmission System or Pneumatic Transmission The rotation axis of the motor of system connects or is connect with rotary body by transmission mechanism, said motor for electric motor or hydraulic motor or Air motor, above-mentioned power transmission system include electric motor, and above-mentioned Hydraulic Power Transmission System includes hydraulic pump, connect with hydraulic pump Motor, hydraulic motor, solenoid directional control valve, auxiliary device, working media etc., above-mentioned pneumatic actuator system includes air compression Machine, the motor being connect with air compressor, air motor, solenoid directional control valve, auxiliary device, working media etc., above-mentioned rotation Body is connected with ratchet mechanism, and above-mentioned descending lifeline is arranged on rotary body, and the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned descending lifeline extends from rotary body It extends out on rotary body or on reel or spool and from rotary body or reel or spool after out, it is described Multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes cantilever member, vertical pivot, one or more angle pulleies is provided on cantilever member, wherein there is change The side of cantilever member is set to pulley, and the above-mentioned slow descending rope rope to extend out from reel is around angle pulley and extension is pulled in On angle pulley, above-mentioned cantilever is rotatably provided on vertical pivot, using controller or using control drawstring or uses remote controler can Above-mentioned cantilever is controlled to surround above-mentioned vertical axis under the drive of electric motor or hydraulic motor or air motor and allow above-mentioned slow Drop rope hangs under the rotation traction of said motor, with above-mentioned electric motor or motor or solenoid directional control valve with it is above-mentioned electronic The cable of machine connection is connected to power supply by electric control system, and above-mentioned electronic horse can be connected by connecting above-mentioned electric control system It reaches or the connection of motor or solenoid directional control valve and power supply and allows motor the drive forward or reverse of motor is above-mentioned forward or reverse Slow descending rope rope is rotated to extend out and hang and is pulled on descending lifeline from reel or shaft, and above-mentioned descending lifeline is with slow descending rope rope The inside of descending lifeline or chain type descending lifeline, the descending lifeline has the decelerations mechanisms such as gear or friction pulley, the structure of above-mentioned descending lifeline Using include existing descending lifeline such as XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device or chain type descending lifeline, on The structure for stating descending lifeline further includes using with the internal junction of existing above-mentioned descending lifeline or chain type descending lifeline with slow descending rope rope The structure amplified based on structure, the slow descending rope rope extended from descending lifeline is under the action of descending lifeline internal mechanism by outside It can guarantee that above-mentioned rotary body is connected with ratchet mechanism, above-mentioned rotary body to be no more than 2 meters of speed per second and be drawn out when pulling force The rotation in a direction can only be done and be lockable can not rotate in the opposite direction, said motor and above-mentioned reel or spool, which are fixed, to be connected It connects or gear connects or chain band connection, following scheme also can be used in control system, and the multi-functional rope equipment of putting joins with remote controler It connects or multi-functional restrict the control cable connection or the multi-functional rope of putting that equipment is provided with controller with one section of putting is set It is standby to be connect with one-stage control drawstring, it can control electric motor to drive rotation using remote controler or using controller or using control drawstring Swivel rotation drives rotary body and spool turns or drives rotary body and spool to rotate and allow slow descending rope rope from above-mentioned rotation It rotates and extends out on swivel or reel or spool, the slow descending rope rope extension after rotation extends is pulled on above-mentioned descending lifeline, described more Function puts the control switch of rope equipment or can start the executing agency of control switch or can connect the execution machine of electric motor circuit Structure or the movable part of actuating mechanism for being provided with control switch are connect with one-stage control drawstring, or can allow above-mentioned electric motor Closing of circuit connect and allow electric motor rotate movable part connect with one-stage control drawstring, the rotation of the electric motor The direction Shi Kerang identical as coiling direction of the slow descending rope rope on rotary body or on reel or on spool of axis rotation Slow descending rope rope is rotated from rotary body or on reel or in shaft and is extended out, the quantity of the electric motor, the quantity of reel, The quantity of descending lifeline is one or more, and above-mentioned transmission mechanism includes V belt translation, chain conveyer, gear drive, worm-drive, train The modes such as transmission, retarder, mechanical stepless speed changes transmission；

Wherein, the application it is practical to put rope equipment is exactly that the rotation axis of motor is connect with reel, this puts the motor for equipment of restricting The spool turns of connection are able to drive, descending lifeline and drawstring are fixedly installed on reel, are extended from above-mentioned descending lifeline Two slow descending rope ropes (clockwise) on reel, one end of above-mentioned drawstring be fixedly connected with reel after (clockwise) wound on On reel, when the rotation axis of motor band movable reel rotates clockwise, slow descending rope rope can falls downward extension, landing prolongs Slow descending rope rope extension after stretching just is capable of providing escape after being pulled on descending lifeline and uses, and the drawstring extension after landing extends is pulled in reel work It is used for insurance rope, certain above-mentioned insurance rope can also play many additional, starting, stopping about above-mentioned motor Control system be not to be described in detail here known to art technology；

Wherein, slow descending rope rope can be hung and be pulled on descending lifeline, only slow descending rope rope extension be pulled on descending lifeline just can guarantee it is slow Drop rope can be pulled out from descending lifeline with safe speed to be come；

Wherein, slow descending rope rope is the rope across descending lifeline internal structure, and the slow drop function of slow descending rope rope is by descending lifeline Internal structure control, the descending lifeline with slow descending rope rope uses includes the current existing universal product, for example, by using XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device；

Wherein, the descending lifeline is used with existing XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device Structure based on amplify 2 times or 3 times or other multiples；

Wherein, the planet gear reducing mechanism operating in host is moved by slow descending rope strap to produce with the friction block in friction wheel hub Raw friction effect or the effect by other internal structures；

Wherein, above-mentioned electric control system uses relay control circuit, binding post or each group coiling with electric motor Electric elements connection in the cable and electric control system of group connection, such as the fusing in above-mentioned cable and electric control system Device is connect with the main contacts of the contactor in electric control system, the main contacts of above-mentioned fuse or contactor by cable or Conducting wire is connect with other electric elements in electric control system, and above-mentioned electric control system is directly or by disconnecting switch and supplies The cable connection of power supply, electric motor pass through the cable connection of electric control system and power supply, and electric control system is Be formed by connecting by many electric elements by certain requirement, it may be said that above-mentioned electric control system be by many electric elements by Made of design or selected control line map installation wiring, control line map generally comprises main circuit and auxiliary circuit two Point, main circuit refers to that the circuit passed through from power supply to electric motor electric current, auxiliary circuit include control circuit, lighting circuit, signal Circuit, protection circuit etc., the cable being connect certainly with electric motor can directly with the electric appliance that can be switched on or switched off electric power loop Element connection, such as the cable that connect with electric motor is directly operated with manual switches or button or breaker or contactor and power supply The cable connection of power supply forms main circuit, and above-mentioned power supply is using in the independent current source or municipal independent current source or building of cell Power supply selects DC power supply, and above-mentioned main circuit can be connect with above-mentioned auxiliary circuit；

Wherein, the cable connecting with above-mentioned electric motor extends downwardly into the lower section of building or external and power supply forms Circuit, above-mentioned circuit are connected with electric control system or PLC control system, can control in the lower section of building or outside above-mentioned electrical Control system or PLC control system start and above-mentioned circuit are allowed to power on, and above-mentioned circuit powers on rear electric motor and obtains Power supply simultaneously makes the rotation axis of electric motor forward or reverse, and the lower section of above-mentioned building or the meaning of outside include the first layer of building Or rescue people facilitates the position of operation on the ground for the basement or building external built, can also be connected on above-mentioned circuit can It is switched on or switched off the electric elements of power supply, electric elements are above-mentioned electronic using manual switch or button or breaker or contactor The control route of motor also can be used PLC control route, above-mentioned circuit on the roofing of building or refuge story or internal floor or The lower section of building or building are externally connected to manual switch or button or breaker or contactor or control circuit or PLC, press Dynamic manual switch or button press connect breaker or connect contactor or connect control circuit or connect the internal circuit of PLC Controllable electric motor and power supply connect and allow electric motor rotation axis forward or reverse, above-mentioned switch or button or breaker Or contactor or control circuit or PLC form the multi-functional controller for putting rope equipment, in the lower section of building or external controllable It makes above-mentioned circuit connection and means that user presses switch or button press in the lower section of building or outside or connects breaker Or connect that contactor or button press connect control circuit or button press connects the internal circuit of PLC can connect above-mentioned circuit Electric motor and power supply is allowed to connect, above-mentioned switch of pressing can connect the control route and say that above-mentioned circuit allows electric motor to rotate The of bright " learn Motor Control route super simple " (publication China Machine Press's in November, 2014) for being detailed in Cai Xingshan chief editor Page 34 and page 35 of 2.1.1 simply rotates forward control route, and above-mentioned button press is connected control circuit and can be connected above-mentioned time Road allows the control route of motor rotation and explanation to be detailed in " it is super simple to learn Motor Control route " (mechanic that Cai Xingshan is edited Industry publishing house in November, 2014 publish) page 39 to page 45 of 2.2 positive and negative rotations control route, do not elaborate here, The internal circuit that above-mentioned button press connects PLC, which can connect above-mentioned circuit, allows the control route of motor rotation and explanation to be detailed in The of page 156 to page 159 of " Electromechanical Control technology " (China Electric Power Publishing House in August, 2007 publish) of Li Chengliang chief editor The structure composition of three section programmable controllers and the content of working principle, are not described here, and above-mentioned button press connects PLC's Internal circuit, which can connect above-mentioned circuit, allows the control route of motor rotation and explanation that can also be detailed in " learning electric for Cai Xingshan chief editor It is super simple that motivation controls route " page 99 to page 102 of the 3.4PLC of (publication China Machine Press's in November, 2014) controls The content of the exploitation of threephase asynchronous positive reversing line processed and program, the inside describe PLC control motor forward/backward rotation line The contents such as road figure and working principle, program write-in, are not described here；

Wherein, the descending lifeline uses in the market in such as personal descending lifeline of the descending lifeline of sale, available on the market slow Drop device meets the standard of home or overseas descending lifeline, and the descending lifeline of other special designings also can be used in such as friction type descent control device, delays It can be with 2 meters per second or less under the action of descending lifeline internal structure after the slow descending rope rope of drop device and the safe band connection of escape personnel Safe speed be drawn out, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope use wirerope or static(al) rope, chain also can be used in slow descending rope rope, above-mentioned electronic A binding post is connect with the winding inside electric motor in the terminal box of motor, and the binding post of electric motor passes through conducting wire and control Relay on panel in case connects, and is provided on panel according to various members needed for control route or control circuit Part, above-mentioned various elements are fixed on panel according to electric operation control circuit figure or control line map arrangement, then will be above-mentioned each with conducting wire Element connects, and can finally be powered test run, it is above-mentioned it is multi-functional put rope equipment be arranged in building roofing layer refuge story or on Square floor, the conducting wire or cable connecting with the above-mentioned multi-functional electric motor binding post for putting rope equipment or winding are extended downwardly into and are built The lower section or building external built simultaneously are connect with the main contacts of the contactor of the control circuit of electric motor, and above-mentioned conducting wire or cable prolong Reach behind the lower section of subaerial building can also first with after electrothermal relay connection again with the contact of the control circuit of electric motor The main contacts of device connects, and in this way when fire occurs for building, rescue personnel can press above-mentioned electric motor in the lower section of building The start button or close a switch of control circuit just can provide control circuit control building above the roofing of building be set Layer or refuge story in it is multi-functional put rope equipment electric motor rotation, electric motor rotation can allow above-mentioned slow descending rope rope, draw It restricts and provides use from the lower section that the outside landing of the exterior wall of building extends to building；

Wherein, about, above controller use numerous using controller, the technical solution of remote control control motor rotation It is provided with the control cabinet of relay control panel, PLC controller also can be used in above controller, and button also can be used in above controller Or switch or breaker, that is to say, that button press closes a switch or connects breaker and can directly control motor rotation, Above controller includes using the Motor Control route for being provided with relay, and above controller further includes using PLC controller, There are many scheme, above-mentioned PLC controllers also many existing products for above-mentioned Motor Control route, this belongs to common knowledge, because And it does not record in this description；

Wherein, " electromotor control circuit knowledge figure is understood at a glance " (chemistry that electromotor control circuit is write using Huang Beigang Industrial publishing house in January, 2014 publish) in control circuit but do not limit to following scheme:

Page 12 No-mistake Principle protection, button start and stop 220V control circuit, when press SB2 just can control motor turn Dynamic, motor rotation drives mechanical equipment work；When motor being allowed to stop operating by lower button SB1；

Two-direction switch, is switched to the position of " suitable " by the mechanical equipment control circuit of the direct start and stop of two-direction switch of page 132, The operating of motor positive direction, is switched to " stopping " position, motor stops operating, and is switched to position " ", motor opposite direction Operating；

The positive and reverse rotation control circuit that the two-direction switch of page 136 is combined with contactor；

The overload protection of page 14, button start and stop 380V control circuit；

Page 26 can longtime running but also crawl operating 380V control circuit (1)；

Page 28 can longtime running but also crawl operating 380V control circuit (2)；

Page 30 can longtime running but also crawl operating 220V control circuit (3)；

Page 32 can longtime running but also crawl operating 220V control circuit (4)；

Above-mentioned control circuit, which can apply in the technical solution of the application, reaches control motor start-up or stopping；

Wherein, above-mentioned electromotor control circuit is (mechanical using " it is super simple to learn Motor Control route " of Cai Xingshan chief editor Industrial publishing house in November, 2014 publish) in control circuit but do not limit to following scheme:

The simple rotating forward of page 34 controls route；

The point dynamic formula Motor Control route of page 35；

The self-locking rotating forward of page 37 controls route；

The self-locking rotating forward control route with overload protection of page 38 continuously mixes control route with crawl；

The two-direction switch positive and negative rotation of page 40 controls route, contactor interlocking positive and negative rotation controls route；

The button interlocking positive and negative rotation of page 42 controls route；

The relay of page 88 rotates forward control route；

The PLC of page 89 rotates forward control route；

The PLC of page 128 connect the line map for realizing motor forward/backward rotation control with frequency converter；

Further include numerous control line maps in the book, is used equally for the control of the application motor rotation started or stoped System, is also not listed one by one here；

Wherein, above-mentioned electromotor control circuit uses " Electromechanical Control technology " (China Electric Power Publishing House of Li Chengliang chief editor In August, 2007 is published) many control line maps but do not limit to following scheme；

Such as the motor start-up and shut-down control route of page 43；

As the motor manual switch of page 44 directly initiates control circuit, motor has self-locking start-up and shut-down control route；

Such as the motor multiparty control route of page 45；

As the manual switch positive and negative rotation control route of page 47 and contactor interlocking positive and negative rotation control route；

As the button of page 48, contactor interlocking positive and negative rotation control route；

The positive and negative rotation circuit controlled such as the relay of page 61；

Numerous control line maps is listed in the book, is used equally for the control of the application motor rotation started or stoped System, is also not listed one by one here；

Wherein, " frequency converter, soft activator and PLC that above-mentioned electromotor control circuit is write using Fang great Qian, Zhu Lining etc. Practical technique handbook " motor in (publication Chemical Industry Press's in January, 2016) route map but do not limit to Lower scheme:

As the motor of page 185 rotates forward operation frequency control route；

Such as the inverter control motor forward and backward working line of page 187；

Numerous control line maps is listed in the book, is used equally for the control of the application motor rotation started or stoped System, is also not listed one by one here；

Wherein, the rotary body can only do the rotation in a direction and be lockable can not rotate in the opposite direction, the rotation Swivel is connect with ratchet mechanism, and ratchet mechanism includes flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback, the flywheel or unilateral bearing or inverse Only the structure of device includes outer ring and inner ring, and specific structure includes one of following scheme:

The rotation axis of the electric motor is directly fixedly connected with inner ring, and outer ring is the rotary body, and outer ring can only enclose The rotation in a direction is done around inner ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is fixedly connected with inner ring, and outer ring is institute Rotary body is stated, outer ring can only do the rotation in a direction around inner ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor can drive rotary shaft to rotate by gear drive or chain V belt translation, rotary shaft with it is interior Ring is fixedly connected, and outer ring is the rotary body, and outer ring can only do the rotation in a direction around inner ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor is fixedly connected with outer ring, and inner ring is the rotary body, and inner ring only can be in outer ring Inside do the rotation in a direction；

The rotation axis of the electric motor is fixedly connected with driving wheel, and driving wheel is fixedly connected with outer ring, and inner ring is institute Rotary body is stated, inner ring can only do the rotation in a direction in outer ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor can drive driving wheel to rotate by gear drive or chain V belt translation, driving wheel and outer Ring is fixedly connected, and inner ring is the rotary body, and inner ring can only do the rotation in a direction in outer ring；

Wherein, the rotary body can only do the rotation in a direction and be lockable can not rotate in the opposite direction, the rotation Swivel is connect with ratchet mechanism, and ratchet mechanism includes flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback, the flywheel or unilateral bearing or inverse Only the structure of device includes outer ring and inner ring, and specific structure includes one of following scheme:

The rotation axis of the electric motor is directly fixedly connected with inner ring, and outer ring is fixedly connected with the rotary body, outside Ring can only do the rotation in a direction around inner ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is fixedly connected with inner ring, outer ring with it is described Rotary body be fixedly connected, outer ring can only do the rotation in a direction around inner ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor can drive rotary shaft to rotate by gear drive or chain V belt translation, rotary shaft with it is interior Ring is fixedly connected, and outer ring is fixedly connected with the rotary body, and outer ring can only do the rotation in a direction around inner ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor is fixedly connected with outer ring, and inner ring is fixedly connected with the rotary body, and inner ring only may be used The rotation in a direction is done in outer ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor is fixedly connected with driving wheel, and driving wheel is fixedly connected with outer ring, inner ring with it is described Rotary body is fixedly connected, and inner ring can only do the rotation in a direction in outer ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor can drive driving wheel to rotate by gear drive or chain V belt translation, driving wheel and outer Ring is fixedly connected, and inner ring is fixedly connected with the rotary body, and inner ring can only do the rotation in a direction in outer ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor by be connected with ratchet mechanism gear drive chain V belt translation or axis transmission can Rotary shaft or driving wheel rotation are driven, rotary shaft or driving wheel are fixedly connected with rotary body；

Wherein, the rotary body is using one of following scheme:

Described to state the driven member that rotary body is ratchet mechanism, above-mentioned driven member includes outer ring or inner ring；

The rotary body is cursor, and cursor is fixedly connected with outer ring or inner ring；

The rotary body is rotating ring member, and rotating ring member is fixedly connected with outer ring or inner ring or gear is connect or chain belt connects It connects；

The rotary body is reel or spool, reel or spool is fixedly connected with outer ring or inner ring or gear is connect or chain belt Connection；

The rotary body is reel or spool, and reel or spool be fixedly connected with cursor or rotating ring member, cursor or Rotating ring member is fixedly connected with outer ring or inner ring or gear is connect or chain band connection；

Wherein, the descending lifeline is arranged on rotary body, and specific structure includes one of following scheme:

Hanging ring or hole are provided in the rotation ring body, the descending lifeline is by hanging over above-mentioned hanging ring or hole On；

The descending lifeline is radially fixed on rotary body, and the rope outlet of descending lifeline is radially arranged；

Wherein, it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment be arranged in building top or eminence object place, the control cable or Control drawstring extends downwardly into the lower section or outside of the building, the following floor of the building or the outside of the building can It using controller or pulls control drawstring or rotary body rotation is rotated and drawn using remote control control electric motor, control simultaneously The lower section and extension that the rotation of slow descending rope rope extends to the building are pulled on rotary body；

Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with one or more rotary bodies, wherein at least one rotary body It is connected with drawstring, specific connection structure includes one of following scheme:

It is provided with hanging ring or hole on the rotary body, passing through on one side for the drawstring is hung with not passing through after hanging ring or hole The drawstring part of ring or hole is fixed together, the drawstring extend out from rotary body after on rotary body or It extends out to connect or coil to be connected with weight on reel or spool and from rotary body or reel or spool and determine Pulley or coiling are connected with movable pulley or coiling is connected with movable pulley or coiling is connected with pulley blocks or the drawstring is hung and drawn On rotary body or reel or shaft side；

Pulley or steel ring are fixedly installed on the rotary body, the drawstring passes through the wire casing of pulley or the hole across steel ring The first drawstring is formed in two sides behind hole and the second drawstring, the first drawstring and the second drawstring extend out from pulley or steel ring and roll up respectively It is wound on rotary body or on reel or on spool；

End serving disk is provided on the rotary body, the drawstring is rolled up after being fixed in the serving disk of end wound on end It extends out after the rope rolling disk multi-turn of cheese from end serving disk and on rotary body or on reel or on spool；

Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with brake apparatus, and the damper brake of brake apparatus is directly or by rod piece It is connect with rope is loosened, pulls loosening rope that can pull damper brake release that rotary body or reel or spool is allowed to can be rotated, loosen rope Rope may extend into building lower section or it is external use is provided, pull loosen rope can pull damper brake unclamp reel or spool or Unclamp the rotary part connecting with reel or spool；

Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with time-delay relay or delay controller, the drawstring falls downward Start above-mentioned time-delay relay or delay controller when extension, time-delay relay or delay controller control the electric motor Rotation time is the time of setting, after the rotation time of electric motor reaches the time set, time-delay relay or delays time to control Device movement only controls the down circuitry of electric motor, and the rotation axis of electric motor is in the state that freely can be rotated, the reel or Spool, which is in, freely can be rotated state, when the multi-functional roofing layer or refuge story or top building put equipment of restricting and building is arranged in After layer, the length of above-mentioned setting time is to turn equal to or more than the slow descending rope rope on reel or spool from electric motor Moving axis is initially rotated to time when all extending out from reel or spool rotation wound on the slow descending rope rope of reel or spool Length, above-mentioned rotary body can only do a direction rotation and another direction be lockable the design that can not be rotated ensure that it is slow Dropping rope will not be by warp；

Wherein, rotary body is connected in the spool shaft of the reel or on said reel, specific structure includes following scheme One of:

Rotary body is cased in the spool shaft or on spool, rotary body can be rotated around spool shaft or spool；

The spool shaft or spool extend to the outside of reel, in the above-mentioned spool shaft in the outside in reel face or the diameter of spool To rotating arm or rotating disk is fixedly connected with, it is provided with ring body rotation axis on rotating arm or rotating disk, is cased in ring body rotation axis The rotary body, rotary body can be rotated around ring body rotation axis；

The cylinder of the spool shaft or spool is radially fixed is connected with rotating arm or rotating disk, rotating arm or rotating disk from reel The outside that barrel is extended in the duct of wall is fixedly installed ring body rotation axis on the rotating arm or rotating disk on the outside of barrel, The rotary body is cased in ring body rotation axis, rotary body can be rotated around above-mentioned ring body rotation axis；

The spool shaft or spool is radially fixed is connected with rotating arm or rotating disk, rotating arm or rotating disk are located at reel The inside of barrel is fixedly installed ring body rotation axis on rotating arm or rotating disk, the rotary body is cased in ring body rotation axis, Rotary body can be rotated around above-mentioned ring body rotation axis, and hole is arranged on the barrel on the outside of above-mentioned rotary body；

Wherein, rotary body is connected in the spool shaft of the reel or on said reel, specific structure includes following scheme One of:

Rotary body is cased in the spool shaft or on spool, rotary body can be rotated around spool shaft or spool；

The spool shaft or spool extend to the outside of reel, in the above-mentioned spool shaft in the outside in reel face or the diameter of spool To rotating arm or rotating disk is fixedly connected with, the perpendicular or generally perpendicular ring body that is fixedly installed is rotated on rotating arm or rotating disk Axis, the rotary body is cased in ring body rotation axis, and rotary body can be rotated around ring body rotation axis；

The cylinder of the spool shaft or spool is radially fixed is connected with rotating arm or rotating disk, rotating arm or rotating disk from reel The outside that barrel is extended in the duct of wall, perpendicular or generally perpendicular fixed setting on the rotating arm or rotating disk on the outside of barrel There is ring body rotation axis, the rotary body is cased in ring body rotation axis, rotary body can be rotated around above-mentioned ring body rotation axis；

The spool shaft or spool is radially fixed is connected with rotating arm or rotating disk, rotating arm or rotating disk are located at reel The inside of barrel, it is perpendicular or generally perpendicular on rotating arm or rotating disk to be fixedly installed ring body rotation axis, in ring body rotation axis It is cased with the rotary body, rotary body can be rotated around above-mentioned ring body rotation axis, is provided on the barrel on the outside of above-mentioned rotary body Hole；

Wherein, the rotary body is connect with ratchet devices, and the ratchet devices include flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback, Specific structure includes one of following scheme:

The structure of the unilateral bearing or flywheel or holdback includes inner ring and outer rings, and above-mentioned inner ring is fixedly attached to described In the spool shaft of reel or on spool, above-mentioned outer ring is fixedly connected with or is molded formation one with the rotary body；

The structure of the flywheel includes inner ring and outer rings, and the spool shaft of the reel is radially fixed to be connected with rotating arm or rotation Turntable is simultaneously located in reel, flywheel shaft is fixedly connected on above-mentioned rotating arm or rotating disk, the inner ring of above-mentioned flywheel is fixed on In flywheel shaft, the rotary body is equipped with gear, and the gear of the outer ring of flywheel passes through the gear in chain belt and above-mentioned rotary body Connection；

Wherein, from rotary body or reel or spool after the slow descending rope rope is on rotary body or on reel or on spool On extend out connect with weight or the slow descending rope rope on rotary body or on reel or on spool after from rotary body Or the extension that extends out on reel or spool is pulled in reel or spool side, the reel or spool are connect or described with brake apparatus Weight is placed on supporting plate or the weight by sunpender or lifting rope hangs pulling；

Wherein, the spool shaft or spool of the component being fixedly connected with inner ring or outer ring or the reel and braking fill Connection is set, the brake apparatus and braking loosen switch connection, and the remote controler or controller are provided with above-mentioned braking loosening and open It closes, loosen switch using the braking of remote controler or controller or is controlled using the control circuit that control drawstring can connect brake apparatus The damper brake of brake apparatus unclamps and electric motor is made to be in off-position, and the technical solution also changed is as follows, it is described with it is interior The component or the reel or spool that ring or outer ring are fixedly connected are connect with brake apparatus or the weight is placed on supporting plate Or the weight hangs pulling by sunpender or lifting rope, above-mentioned brake apparatus and braking loosen switch connection, the remote controler or control Device processed is provided with above-mentioned braking and loosens switch, and the electricity of brake apparatus can be connected using remote controler or controller or using control drawstring The damper brake of road control brake apparatus unclamps and electric motor is made to be in off-position, and the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is arranged in room When surface layer or refuge story or top floor, the reel or spool are connect with brake apparatus, and the retaining brake of brake apparatus pushes down volume Cylinder or spool rotate reel or spool can not, the damper brake of brake apparatus unclamps and electric motor rotation can allow slow descending rope rope with Certain speed landing extends or the weight is placed on supporting plate, and supporting plate is opened downwards and electric motor rotation can allow and delay drop Rope with certain speed land extend or the weight by sunpender or lifting rope hang pullings, sunpender or lifting rope by control disconnect and After the connection of weight and electric motor rotation can allow slow descending rope rope with certain speed landing extension or no connection weight Slow descending rope rope hang and be pulled in the side of reel or spool, since electric motor rotation axis is connected by driving member and reel or spool It connects, the above-mentioned reel or the slow descending rope rope of spool of extending can not be landed for the resistance between driving member, the slow drop under this situation Rope will can just be landed with certain speed under the drive that electric motor rotates and be extended；

Wherein, be provided with brake apparatus on the reel or spool, it is described it is multi-functional put to be provided in rope equipment only stop to control System switch, braking loosen switch, start switch, press only stop control switch can control electric motor power-off stop operating simultaneously break The circuit control damper brake for opening brake apparatus is embraced reel or spool under the action of the spring or is embraced and reel or spool company The friction plate being connected together makes reel or spool stop operating, and presses braking and loosens the circuit for switching and can individually turning on brake apparatus The damper brake of reel or spool is allowed compressed spring while to unclamp reel or spool or release and reel under the action of electromagnetic force Or the friction plate that links together of spool and make reel or spool free to rotate, and electric motor is made to be in off-position, it presses The circuit of dynamic start switch brake apparatus, which can control to embrace reel or spool or embrace, is connected to one with reel or spool The brake apparatus of the friction plate risen is powered and so that damper brake is unclamped reel or spool under electromagnetic force makes reel or spool can Rotation be also turned on the circuit of electric motor and control electric motor rotation axis band movable reel or spool carry out forward or reverse；

Wherein, the spool shaft of the rope blocking plate or reel of above-mentioned normally engaged brake and reel or reel or the braked wheel of reel connect It connects or above-mentioned normally engaged brake is connect with other rotary parts that reel is fixedly connected with, the concrete scheme of normally engaged brake is adopted With one of following manner:

The normally engaged brake uses as electromagnetism when electromagnetic brake to declutch device, using above-mentioned remote controler or controller or Person is using when loosening rope and powering on, and the declutch iron core of device of electromagnetism attracts armature to press to push rod, and two brake arms drive brake scotch Block is separated with the braked wheel being connected on reel, and reel can rotate, and tight lock shape is in when normally engaged brake is not by external force State, need to apply external force can release braking, and external force driving method can be divided into manpower driving, hydraulic-driven, air pressure driving and electromagnetism Power drive；

The normally engaged brake uses liquid braking device；

The normally engaged brake uses pneumatic braking device；

Wherein, the multifunctional equipment is provided with shell, and ramp platform, the lower section of ramp platform are provided in the shell Or opening is provided on the shell of side, ramp platform is located at the lower section of the weight；

Wherein, the multi-functional setting for putting rope equipment using controller or uses control in orbit or on hoistable platform Drawstring processed can control multi-functional rope equipment of putting to move horizontally movement or do lifting action using remote controler.

After adopting the above technical scheme, it is described it is a kind of with it is multi-functional put rope equipment building just have fire when promptly escape Raw or fire extinguishing or rescue function, safety improve a lot than the prior art, make a concrete analysis of as follows: when above-mentioned more function Can put rope equipment be arranged in roofing layer, when a fire or it is other need under situation, rescue personnel can be in the building Lower section or the outside of the building using controller or pull control drawstring or use the rotation of remote control control electric motor and band Movable reel rotation, slow descending rope rope or drawstring on reel with the rotation of reel under the gravity of weight along the exterior wall of building It drops to ground and use is provided.Firstly, it is in the case where the traction of electric motor drives that the landing of above-mentioned slow descending rope rope or drawstring, which extends, With safe speed decline and its speed can be adjusted as needed, and the prior art puts rope scheme it sometimes appear that dangerous Factor, the prior art, which shows, allows rope to do the movement of falling object from eminence, thus it is existing put rope equipment discharging Rope process there is risk, especially have certain security risk for high-rise or Super High building, it is possible to cause to restrict Rope hits exterior wall glass or is wound non-serviceable as a result, can generate whip tail effect after especially below freely falling body to building It answers, so that the rope of end is bounced generation and hit or be intertwined and cannot use.Therefore the technology above-mentioned using the application It can be overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies after scheme, the safety of the slow descending rope rope landing of drawstring or descending lifeline can be improved, because slow The drawstring that the slow descending rope rope and suspension for dropping device are connected on reel is to draw drive decline, and its landing speed in electric reel Degree size can control.There are also the multi-functional rope equipment of putting of the application is arranged after roofing, when fire such as occurs, controlled on ground The slow descending rope rope or drawstring that system is extended from descending lifeline safely and fast land from roofing extends to ground offer use, institute as above Stating multi-functional rope equipment of putting ensure that the safety and agility of slow descending rope rope or tow landing.When above-mentioned multi-functional rope of putting is set Standby drawstring lands completely extend to ground after can with the safe band connection of fire-fighting and rescue personnel or be provided with fire-fighting lance Hanging basket connection, above-mentioned fire-fighting and rescue personnel can also by catching device with hang other drawstrings being pulled in reel or shaft or other The connection of slow descending rope rope, this has fully ensured that the multi-functional rope equipment of putting above using roofing hangs liter safety of fire-fighting and rescue personnel Property, fire-fighting and rescue personnel also only pass through catching device and descending lifeline when the drawstring to be hung using roofing is risen or fallen Slow descending rope rope connection or be fixedly connected after drawstring above connect form spare insurance rope after just can be used be arranged The safe action that the multi-functional drawstring for putting rope equipment above building is risen or fallen.And above-mentioned multi-functional rope of putting is set Standby includes: also 1 with other effects, after descending lifeline is arranged on the multi-functional reel for putting rope equipment, and descending lifeline lands prolong completely The slow descending rope rope of stretching can provide building fire bed escape personnel use, when it is multi-functional put rope equipment reel on be arranged two When descending lifeline, after the slow descending rope Suo Jun of two descending lifelines lands extension completely, escape personnel with from said one descending lifeline It can also be connect by catching device with the slow descending rope rope that another above-mentioned descending lifeline extends after the slow descending rope rope connection extended, separately The slow descending rope rope that one descending lifeline extends is spare as insurance rope, and event occurs for the descending lifeline of traction decline during declining Barrier causes to act and be stuck in the slow descending rope rope that another descending lifeline extends when escape personnel's rapid decrease by catching device Above slow to lower, the slow descending rope rope that another descending lifeline extends so has just played insurance；2, when multi-functional rope of putting is set After standby connection descending lifeline and drawstring, the elevator that landing extends the hanging basket on rear-pulling rope and ground completely is connected, fire-fighting and rescue personnel Wearing safety belt can take hanging basket rising after connecting by catching device with the slow descending rope rope after complete landing extension and carry out rescue work Make, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope has play a part of to insure rope, when rescue personnel is high aerial because hanging basket device fails are stuck in Or when accident occurs falling suddenly, rescue personnel, which is just stuck on the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned descending lifeline by above-mentioned catching device, to drop safely It falls to the ground, this improves the safety of fire-fighting and rescue personnel and to increase the slow drop escape of rescue personnel or escape personnel simultaneously de- From dangerous approach；3, when it is multi-functional put rope equipment connection stay cord after can be used as lifting equipment and work, the drawstring landing It can be connect with fire-fighting lance and fire hose after extending to ground or be connect with other rescue aids and promote carry out fire-fighting work； 4, cunning is provided on the multi-functional ratchet for putting rope equipment described in the technical solution of the application or on rotary body or in rotation ring body Wheel or steel ring have rope to pass through the wire casing of pulley or form the first drawstring and the second drawstring in two sides after the hole of steel ring, Respectively in rotation ring body or on rotary body or reel or spool, the first drawstring and second is drawn for first drawstring and the second drawstring It hangs and is pulled on pulley or steel ring after rope landing, the first drawstring can be connect with rescue people or rescue object or rescue aid, the second drawstring The first drawstring can be pulled to rise under the drive of manpower or hoist engine, thus add and promoted outside the building of a building again Or the channel of slow drop, and Fire water syringe or extinguishing material or rescue aid progress rescue work of extinguishing fire can be promoted, when above-mentioned more function Rope equipment can be put when also setting up descending lifeline, rescue personnel or escape personnel also pass through after connect with the first drawstring catching device with it is complete It is high-fall fall extend after hang be pulled on descending lifeline slow descending rope rope connection, such rescue personnel or escape personnel can have slow descending rope The insurance of rope is protected；5, the end section that the drawstring being connected on reel is hung described in the technical solution of the application is connected with Limit plate, above-mentioned limit plate can be used as weight and connect with drawstring, it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment shell nozzle at or opening Near be provided with limit card slot, above-mentioned drawstring connect after passing through limit card slot with above-mentioned limit plate, and limit plate can not be passed through and be limited Position card slot, and limit switches are set in limit card slot, limit switch is limited after plate touches just control electric motor stopping It rotates and the damper brake for controlling brake apparatus holds above-mentioned rotary shaft or driving wheel tightly, drawstring when this can prevent electric motor out of control It hangs and the people promoted or object is drawn to put rope equipment winding to multi-functional, cause danger, it is safe this guarantees using；6, the skill of the application Drawstring extension after the landing extension of whole described in art scheme is pulled in top offer stress and uses, this is used with existing hoist engine Mode is different, and existing hoist engine main function is to draw weight to carry out rising or falling movement for hanging, such as hover in the sky be according to Only stopped by the brake gear of rope drum, since brake gear easily breaks down, so existing regulation is to forbid using elevator Machine hangs liter personnel's, and drawstring described herein is that the stress that extension is pulled in top offer static state after whole landing extend uses Do not need brake gear only stop acting, so completely landing extend and hang be pulled in above drawstring stress it is the safest, Above-mentioned drawstring can be used as the wirerope that climbs for hanging liter machine of hanging basket, and may also be combined with catching device conduct prevents people or object from falling The anti-falling safe rope purposes fallen, due to drawstring upper end can coil connection formed hanging ring cover on hole on reel or on It states hanging ring to be hung on the sunpender being arranged on reel or hanging piece or annulus, the joints of such drawstring upper end are big and safety is closed Reason, it is different and securely and reliably that this is connected to the connecting node on rope drum from existing steel wire rope of windlass, the drawing of above-mentioned the application Rope hangs the static strength state for being pulled in top than existing hoist engine using brake gear movement hovering stress safe and reasonable, and there are also existing There is the wirerope of prescribed requirement hoist engine that cannot all be drawn out and must assure that the wirerope coiled on rope drum is at least protected 3 circles or more are stayed, to guarantee the safety of stress end, that is to say, that existing steel wire rope of windlass is fixed on by anchor bolt pressing plate At least 3 are coiled behind the cylinder face of rope drum again to enclose to form the stress end of steel wire rope of windlass, stress end Just because of this Requirement determine that the wirerope after above-mentioned extend will at least retain the regulation of 3 circles or more, so existing steel wire rope of windlass Static strength can only rely on the brake gear of hoist engine, therefore existing hoist engine is to forbid hanging liter personnel and cannot be used for What hanging basket climbed, and the drawstring after the multi-functional complete landing for putting rope equipment of the application extends hangs the hole being pulled on reel Or on annulus after be that can be used as stressed wire rope that hanging basket hoisting is climbed and safe and reliable；7, in the technical solution of the application The loosening rope, which extends to the lower section of the building or external offer use, pulling loosening rope, can pull damper brake It unclamps, if this guarantees buildings all to power off, rescue personnel can also pull above-mentioned loosening rope control to draw below building Rope or slow descending rope rope whole landing extend to ground offer rescue and use；8, drawstring upper end described in the technical solution of the application Anchor structure it is safe and reliable: the design of the end serving disk of the application provides a kind of steel wire of safety and stability for meeting specification The scheme that rope is connect with reel, the wirerope is after the gravity of weight drives the lower extension of landing completely, the end energy of wirerope It is enough connected in the serving disk of end and winds above rear hang of 3 circles and be pulled in top, it ensure that the safety of wirerope upper end suspension centre is Damage will not be extruded and use is safe, since the upper end of wirerope and the connection of end serving disk are with the steel of current hoist engine What the connection standard of cord was designed, thus design and practice upper such connection scheme be most safe and reliable scheme it One, anchoring process required by such upper end of the connection than the wirerope of existing hanging basket hoisting is also safe and reliable；9, this Shen Technical solution that please be described ensures that the drawstring or slow descending rope rope of all landing extensions will not be by warps.It can be seen that fire occurs The multi-functional fire fighting and rescue function of putting rope equipment and have safe life-escaping slow-landing function, safety of the application, especially complete when calamity The high-fall drawstring fallen after extending is provided to hanging basket and hangs liter machine to be used as the wirerope that climbs, and structurally reasonable, simple, peace Entirely.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the multi-functional strabismus schematic diagram for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.

The multi-functional wirerope for putting rope equipment of one kind of Fig. 2 the application is connected to one kind of the end serving disk of a rotating body Schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the application second embodiment.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the application 3rd embodiment.

Fig. 5 is that the multi-functional electric motor for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment passes through electric control system and power supply The schematic diagram of connection.

Specific embodiment

As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is the multi-functional strabismus schematic diagrames for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.More function It includes shell 1, electric motor 2, rotary shaft 3, rotary shaft 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, rotary body 9, rotation that rope equipment, which can be put, Turn 10, cantilever 11, column 12, above-mentioned electric motor 2, rotary shaft 3, rotary shaft 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, rotary body 9, rotary body 10, column 12 are arranged in shell, and electric motor 2 is connect with rotary shaft 3, rotary shaft 5 can drive rotary shaft 3, rotation Shaft 5 rotates, 9 sets of above-mentioned rotary body rotary shaft 3 periphery and unidirectional rotation, above-mentioned rotation can be done around rotary shaft 3 10 sets of body rotary shaft 5 periphery and unidirectional rotation can be done around rotary shaft 5, above-mentioned descending lifeline 6 is arranged in rotary body 10 On, one end of above-mentioned drawstring 7 is fixedly connected on rotary body 9.Reel 13 and reel 15, above-mentioned rotation are provided in above-mentioned rotary shaft 3 Reel 16 and reel 17 are provided in shaft 5, drawstring 7 extends out from rotary body 9 and on reel 13, and the one of drawstring 8 End is fixedly connected on reel 15 and on reel 15, as shown in Figure 1, slow descending rope rope 18 extends out simultaneously from descending lifeline 6 On reel 16, slow descending rope rope 19 extends out from descending lifeline 6 and on reel 17, and cantilever 11 and column 12 connect It connects, is provided with thread-off prevention line pulley 20, thread-off prevention line pulley 21, thread-off prevention line pulley 22, thread-off prevention line pulley 23 on cantilever 11, on cantilever 11 4 are additionally provided with above-mentioned thread-off prevention line pulley 20, thread-off prevention line pulley 21, thread-off prevention line pulley 22, the symmetrical position of thread-off prevention line pulley 23 A thread-off prevention line pulley (can not show in the back side of Fig. 1), above-mentioned drawstring 7 pass through thread-off prevention line pulley 20 after extending out from reel 13 It is connect with after the wire casing of thread-off prevention line pulley 23 with weight 25, above-mentioned drawstring 8 passes through thread-off prevention line pulley after extending out from reel 15 Wire casing after connect with weight 26, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope 18 from reel 16 extend out after pass through thread-off prevention line pulley 21 and thread-off prevention line Connect after pulley 22 with weight 27, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope 19 from reel 17 extend out after pass through thread-off prevention line pulley after with weight 28 Connection.It is above-mentioned multi-functional to put rope equipment and one section of control cable connection for being connected with controller extended to outside shell 1 or with one Section extends to the control drawstring connection that shell 1 is externally connected with touch switch, using controller or using control drawstring or using distant Control device can control electric motor 2 to rotate and weight 25, weight 26, weight 27, weight 28 allowed to drive drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope Rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 extend out from rotary shaft 3 and rotary shaft 5, and the slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after extension can be hung It is pulled on descending lifeline 6, the extension of drawstring 7 after extension is pulled on rotary body 9, and the extension of drawstring 8 after extension is pulled on reel 15.Such as Fig. 1 Shown, when the drawing of opposite Fig. 1 is checked from export-oriented Fig. 1, above-mentioned electric motor 2 drives rotary shaft 3 and rotary shaft 5 to do clockwise turn Dynamic Shi Kerang drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 land extension under the traction of the gravity of weight, such as Fig. 1 institute Show, drawstring 7,8 clockwise of drawstring are in rotary shaft 3, and slow descending rope rope 18,19 clockwise of slow descending rope rope are in rotary shaft 5 On, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow drop when coiling direction is consistent with above-mentioned rotary shaft 3, the rotation direction of rotary shaft 5 Rope 19 can land extension.

The multi-functional wirerope for putting rope equipment of one kind of Fig. 2 the application is connected to one kind of the end serving disk of a rotating body Schematic diagram.As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with end serving disk 156 in rotary body 113, end serving disk 156 is fixed on rotary body 113 On interior hold-down support 155, the diameter of end serving disk 156 is less than the radius of rotary body 113, the rope rolling of end serving disk 156 Medial surface of the side of disk close to rotary body 113, the above-mentioned setting of rotary body 113 grooved hole 158, wirerope 118 pass through fixation Part 157 extends after the rope rolling disk multi-turn of end serving disk 156 from slot 158 after being fixed in end serving disk 156 Out and first on rotary body 113.The connection type of above-mentioned wirerope 118 and the end serving disk 156 in rotary body 113 It can guarantee that wirerope 118 can be hung after the landing extension of rotary body 113 under the drive of weight to be pulled in end serving disk 156, This complies fully with the connection regulation of connecting steel wire ropes on the reel of hoist engine and using regulation, this has just fully ensured that wirerope 118 upper ends, which are hung, draws point connection safety and using safe, there are also the designs that rotary body 113 is connect with ratchet devices to ensure that extension is pulled in Drawstring 118 on rotary body 113 in rotary shaft also in rotation when will not be on warp to rotary body 113.

Above-mentioned attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2 and descending lifeline described in the specification are all the descending lifelines with slow descending rope rope, attached drawing 1 and The technology that the descending lifeline with slow descending rope rope is selected from existing market for the application can be easy to by delaying drop described in attached drawing 2 In scheme.The structure of descending lifeline 6 described in the embodiment of the present application is exactly using similar XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type Lifesaving descent control device has been dressed after safety belt is fixedly connected with slow descending rope rope when specifically used with regard to escape personnel as described in the prior art Can with the slow drop escape of safe speed, certainly, descending lifeline described herein can also according to existing descending lifeline structure into Row amplification, such as descending lifeline described herein are used and are delayed with existing XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving 2 times or 3 times or other multiples are amplified based on the structure of drop device, the descending lifeline of amplification not only amplify and its inside by volume The needs of structure is also amplified, and can not only meet more people escape so also meets the demand of more people's loads, and due to inside Increase, the enhancing of Slow descending structure are safer, this is that current personal descending lifeline cannot achieve, if because personal descending lifeline Be made to very big, very heavy, that is difficult when in use, the descending lifeline of large volume can not even be hung over hook on wall on.

The operation sequence that the embodiment of the present application simulates following existing descending lifeline use process is designed: being put first Then rope allows rope extension to be pulled on descending lifeline, the rope connection that A Man Escaped personnel connect with descending lifeline carries out slow drop.

Existing XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device are suitable for high-rise escape, when work, lead to Too slow drop rope drives planet gear reducing mechanism operating and the friction block in friction wheel hub in host to generate friction effect or logical The effect of other internal structures is crossed, guarantees that user is slow safely and is down to ground.

Above-mentioned slow descending rope rope generally uses flying height grade wirerope inner core, and appearance woven protective layer composition, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope is also Using including wirerope or chain or chain belt.

Existing common descending lifeline is light-weight, to meet and install and use simple requirement, passes through the safety door hook or auxiliary configured Rope, which is fixed on the emergency window in building or is temporarily suspended on the fixture of window, balcony or building flat-top, delays drop escape.

Existing descending lifeline is that pass through the slow descending rope rope across descending lifeline can when pulled using its internal structure The effect limitation slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline internal structure passes through the speed of descending lifeline internal structure, thus play the role of slow drop, on It states XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device interosculates: each extending over out two out of descending lifeline and delay Rope drops, and descending lifeline plays the role of speed limit to the slow descending rope rope being drawn out, and rope can allow with the descending lifeline of slow descending rope rope It passes through and the slow descending rope rope extended is drawn out with the speed of safety.The rope equipment of putting of the application is exactly to simulate above-mentioned XJSl The slow drop that can discharge descending lifeline of type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device developed using operating process Rope puts rope equipment, can control motor 2 to rotate using controller and allows slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 from rotary shaft 5 It extends out, the slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after extension, which can be hung, to be pulled on descending lifeline 6, as shown in Figure 1, the figure of opposite Fig. 1 When face is checked from export-oriented Fig. 1, above-mentioned motor 2 drives rotary shaft 5 to rotate clockwise Shi Kerang slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 Land under the traction of the gravity of weight and extend, as shown in Figure 1, slow descending rope rope 18,19 clockwise of slow descending rope rope are rotating On axis 5, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 can land extension when coiling direction is consistent with the rotation direction of above-mentioned rotary shaft 5.

It includes similar above-mentioned XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type life-saving slow descending that herein described descending lifeline, which uses, Device, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after above-mentioned extension, which can be hung, to be pulled on descending lifeline 6, similar above-mentioned XJSl type descending lifeline or The situation when serving disk of JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device is thrown ground from building top, such slow descending rope rope are worn The internal structure for crossing descending lifeline, under the speed limit effect of internal structure, slow descending rope rope can be only extracted with safe speed.

One end of the drawstring of the application be fixed on it is on another reel and on above-mentioned reel, it can be understood as Wound on the wirerope of hoist engine.As used in the description, the drawstring 7 and the landing of drawstring 8 extend to behind ground as safety rope Rope can increase the safety of slow drop escape, and carry out fire-fighting work can be also connect and promoted with fire-fighting lance and fire hose, is hung The working method of object is risen such as hoist engine, this has been described in the above specification.

When connecting descending lifeline and drawstring simultaneously on above-mentioned reel, motor is able to drive slow descending rope rope and drawstring landing is prolonged It stretches, the slow descending rope rope after extending that lands, which is hung to be pulled on descending lifeline to provide to delay, drops escape use, and the drawstring after landing extension, which is hung, to be pulled in It can be used as insurance rope in rotation ring body to use or the raising cord as hanging basket uses above-mentioned drawstring all from reel or shaft After extending out hang be pulled in rotation ring body on can be used as hanging basket hang liter machine stressed wire rope use or as spare safety rope use.

The application is to find above-mentioned have after the impression of the use process and user of studying above-mentioned existing descending lifeline The existing descending lifeline of slow descending rope rope is there are many disadvantages and carries out researching and designing: 1, this descending lifeline is arranged in fire place This layer be supplied to this layer of escape personnel and use, since this layer is the ignition point of fire, this is to the descending lifeline for being suspended on this layer A threat.And existing descending lifeline needs periodic inspection, and general individual buyer is since trouble all lacks this consciousness, this is also to slow drop The normal use of device causes potential hidden danger, and the casualty accident using descending lifeline thus occurred.In response to this problem, applicant is quasi- Descending lifeline concentrated setting in roofing layer or refuge story, maintenance work can be uniformly carried out by property, especially descending lifeline setting exists Roofing layer or refuge story, the destruction this avoids the flame of building ignition point to descending lifeline；2, existing with slow descending rope rope The slow drop height of descending lifeline is all controlled at 100 meters hereinafter, the descending lifeline volume weight due to 100 meters or more is big, personal use person It is hung over difficulty on window, and more than 100 meters of slow descending rope rope volume and weight is big, allows user such slow descending rope Rope is thrown downwards not only difficult, but also since whip tail acts on, is thrown lower slow descending rope rope also and can accidentally injure personnel of building lower section or outside The glass of wall, weight and impact force with the slow descending rope rope thrown at present can also damage the internal structure of descending lifeline.For This problem, the application put rope equipment using the application's, which is able to drive the spool turns of connection, are rolling up Cylinder on be fixedly installed with descending lifeline, two extended from above-mentioned descending lifeline piece slow descending rope rope (clockwise) on reel, When motor rotation axis band movable reel rotate clockwise when, slow descending rope rope can falls downward extend, landing extension after Slow descending rope rope extension is just capable of providing escape after being pulled on descending lifeline and uses, and no matter builds which floor generation fire disaster escaping personnel wears It wears and carries out slow drop escape after safety belt can be connect with an above-mentioned slow descending rope rope.Such 100 meters or 200 meters or 300 meters Building roofing install the application be provided with descending lifeline put rope equipment after be provided to the escape personnel of following floor It uses, improves the service efficiency for putting rope equipment for being provided with descending lifeline of the application, be supplied on 200 meters or 300 meters at present Descending lifeline with slow descending rope rope occurs not yet；3, existing descending lifeline in use, since escape personnel has dressed safety belt It is only connect with a slow descending rope rope and carries out slow drop escape, if descending lifeline goes wrong or the fracture of slow descending rope rope will cause escape The life of personnel endangers, and each user uses the feeling for these reasons when existing descending lifeline with fear, Actually occur causing the accident example of user's death due to the problem of descending lifeline.In view of the above-mentioned problems, the application is upper Put described in stating at the 2nd point rope equipment reel on be also fixedly connected with a drawstring, this root drawstring on above-mentioned reel, when So also motor can be controlled simultaneously on another reel, when use drive spool turns, the slow descending rope after allowing landing to extend Rope extension is pulled on descending lifeline, and the drawstring extension after allowing landing to extend is pulled on reel.In this way, escape personnel dressed safety belt with it is upper A slow descending rope rope for stating descending lifeline is fixedly connected, while safety belt being allowed to pass through catching device (catching device of existing rock-climbing, existing production Product) it is slidably connected with drawstring, slow drop escape can be carried out after escape personnel connect with slow descending rope rope and drawstring, in slow drop process In case of slow descending rope rope fracture the phenomenon that, before escape personnel falls downwards above-mentioned catching device will automatic fastening in drawstring On, this makes it possible to allow escape personnel's hovering to wait for rescue in the sky, above-mentioned drawstring plays a part of to insure rope, has protect in this way The descending lifeline (what i.e. the application was provided with descending lifeline and drawstring puts rope equipment) of dangerous rope is pioneering both at home and abroad, security performance Be existing descending lifeline it is incomparable.

Fig. 3 be the application second embodiment schematic diagram, as shown in figure 3, it is multi-functional put rope equipment include electric motor 55, The rotation axis of rotary body 56, descending lifeline 61, electric motor 55 is fixedly connected with rotary shaft 60, and rotary shaft 60 is interior with unilateral bearing Ring 62 is fixedly connected, and rotary shaft 60 is also fixedly connected with reel 52 and reel 53 and can do positive and negative two with movable reel 52 and reel 53 The outer ring 67 of the rotation in direction, above-mentioned unilateral bearing is fixedly connected with rotary body 56, and outer ring 67 only can do one around inner ring 62 The rotation in direction and in the opposite direction by eccentric segment voussoir 65, eccentric segment voussoir 66 latching can not rotate, eccentric segment wedge Block 65 is in the rolling seat 68 between outer ring 67 and inner ring 62, and eccentric segment voussoir 66 is between outer ring 67 and inner ring 62 It rolls in seat 69, spring arrangement 63 acts on eccentric segment voussoir 66, rolls seat 68, the shape for rolling seat 69 and eccentric fan Shape voussoir 65, eccentric segment voussoir 66 latch functions roll outer ring 67 can only to a direction around inner ring 62, and another Very big resistance can be generated on one direction can not roll i.e. so-called " unidirectional ", and reel 52 is not connect with rotary body 56, volume Cylinder 53 is not connect with unilateral bearing, and descending lifeline 61 is arranged on rotary body 56, the gentle drop of the slow descending rope rope 70 of upper descending lifeline 61 Rope 71 can extend after extending out from rotary body 56 on reel 52 and reel 53 and from reel 52 and reel 53 Out, rope blocking plate 50, rope blocking plate 51 are provided on reel 52.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the application 3rd embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the rotation axis 81 of electric motor 80 passes through gear 82, gear 83 connect with 85 gear of outer ring of flywheel 88 and the outer ring 85 of flywheel 88 can be driven to do positive and negative both direction rotation, flies The inner ring 86 of wheel 88 is exactly rotary body, and inner ring 86 can only do the rotation in a direction and in the opposite direction outer ring 85 in outer ring 85 The ratchet of inside can not be rotated by check pawl latching, and rotary shaft 87 is fixedly connected in 86 hole of inner ring, can be consolidated in rotary shaft 87 Surely it is connected with reel and forms unidirectional reel, above-mentioned unidirectional reel is only capable of one-directionally rotating, just settable slow on above-mentioned unidirectional reel Drop device is connected with drawstring, and the slow descending rope rope or drawstring of descending lifeline can be on unidirectional reels.

Fig. 5 be the application first embodiment it is multi-functional put rope equipment electric motor 303 by electric control system with The schematic diagram that power supply 311 connects, as shown in figure 5, the electricity by electric control system and power supply 311 of electric motor 303 Cable connection, electric control system is to be formed by connecting by many electric elements by certain requirement, it may be said that above-mentioned electrical control System is as many electric elements by made of design or the installation wiring of selected control line map.As shown in figure 5, building Be provided on 300 roofing 301 it is multi-functional put rope equipment, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes the electricity being arranged on roofing 301 Dynamic motor 303, the phase line 305 of electric motor 303, phase line 306, phase line 307 extend downwardly into building along the exterior wall of building 300 The ground 302 of 300 lower sections is nearby connect with the main contact 309 of the main contact 308 of contactor KM1 and contactor KM2, contactor KM1 is connected by L1-U, L2-V, L3-W mode, and contactor KM2 is connected by L1-W, L2-V, L3-U mode.

Line work is as follows:

1, it is closed power switch 310.

2, control process is rotated forward:

(1), it rotates forward chain control: pressing and rotate forward button 315 (i.e. SB1), contactor KM1 coil 317 obtains electric, contactor The normally opened closure of auxiliary contact 316 of the closure of KM1 main contact 308, contactor KM1, the normally closed auxiliary contact 322 of contactor KM1 disconnect, and connect Tentaculum KM1 main contact 308 is closed the end U, V, W that L1, L2, L3 three phase mains 311 is supplied electricity to electric motor 303 respectively, electronic Motor 303 rotates forward；The normally opened auxiliary contact 316 of contactor KM1 is closed so that rotating forward contactor KM1 after button 315 (i.e. SB1) unclamps Coil 317 continues electric (self-locking)；The normally closed auxiliary contact 322 of contactor KM1 disconnects the power supply of cutting contactor KM2 coil 320, It is closed contactor KM2 main contact 309 can not, realize the interlocking between contactor KM1, contactor KM2；

(2), stop control process: pressing stalling button 313 (i.e. SB3), 317 power loss of contactor KM1 coil, contactor KM1 main contact 308 disconnects, the normally opened auxiliary contact 316 of contactor KM1 disconnects, the normally closed closure of auxiliary contact 322 of contactor KM1, connects The disconnection of tentaculum KM1 main contact 308 makes 303 power loss of electric motor and stalls.

3, control process is inverted:

(1), it inverts interlocked control: pressing reversion button 318 (i.e. SB2), contactor KM2 coil 320 obtains electric, contactor The normally opened closure of auxiliary contact 321 of the closure of KM2 main contact 309, contactor KM2, the normally closed auxiliary contact 319 of contactor KM2 disconnect, and connect Tentaculum KM2 main contact 309 is closed the end W, V, U that L1, L2, L3 three phase mains 311 is supplied electricity to electric motor 303 respectively, electronic Motor 303 inverts；The normally opened auxiliary contact 321 of contactor KM2 is closed so that inverting contactor KM2 after button 318 (i.e. SB2) unclamps Coil 320 continues electric (self-locking)；The normally closed auxiliary contact 317 of contactor KM2 disconnects the power supply of cutting contactor KM1 coil 317, It is closed contactor KM1 main contact 308 can not, realize the interlocking between contactor KM1, contactor KM2；

(2), stop control process: pressing stalling button 313 (i.e. SB3), 320 power loss of contactor KM2 coil, contactor KM2 main contact 309 disconnects, the normally opened auxiliary contact 321 of contactor KM2 disconnects, the normally closed closure of auxiliary contact 319 of contactor KM2, connects The disconnection of tentaculum KM2 main contact 309 makes 303 power loss of electric motor and stalls.

4, disconnecting power switch 310

Route is controlled for contactor interlocking positive and negative rotation, if needing first to press and stopping electric motor by being just changed into reversion Only button is stalled by electric motor, and each contact of contactor is also allowed to reset, then is pressed reversion button and inverted by electric motor.If just Not by stop button when turning, and reversion button is directly pressed, due to interlock reason, inverting contactor can not obtain electric and control in vain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of multi-functional with rescue function puts rope equipment, it is characterised in that: the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes electric power Transmission system or Hydraulic Power Transmission System or pneumatic actuator system, rotary body, descending lifeline, power transmission system or Hydraulic Power Transmission System Or the rotation axis of the motor of pneumatic actuator system connects or is connect with rotary body by transmission mechanism, said motor for electric motor or Hydraulic motor or air motor, above-mentioned power transmission system include electric motor, above-mentioned Hydraulic Power Transmission System include hydraulic pump, with Motor, hydraulic motor, solenoid directional control valve, auxiliary device, the working media etc. of hydraulic pump connection, above-mentioned pneumatic actuator system packet Include air compressor, the motor connecting with air compressor, air motor, solenoid directional control valve, auxiliary device, working media It is connected with ratchet mechanism Deng, above-mentioned rotary body, above-mentioned descending lifeline is arranged on rotary body, the slow descending rope Suo Congxuan of above-mentioned descending lifeline Prolong on rotary body or on reel or spool and from rotary body or reel or spool after extending out on swivel It stretches, above-mentioned descending lifeline is the descending lifeline with slow descending rope rope, and there is gear or friction pulley etc. to slow down for the inside of the descending lifeline Mechanism, it includes existing descending lifeline such as XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type life-saving slow descending that the structure of descending lifeline, which uses, Device or chain type descending lifeline, the structure of above-mentioned descending lifeline further include use based on the internal structure of existing above-mentioned descending lifeline into The structure of row amplification, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes cantilever member, vertical pivot, is provided with one or more on cantilever member Angle pulley, wherein the side for having angle pulley that cantilever member is arranged in, the above-mentioned slow descending rope rope to extend out from reel around It crosses angle pulley and hangs and be pulled on angle pulley, above-mentioned cantilever is rotatably provided on vertical pivot, using controller or uses control Drawstring can control above-mentioned cantilever under the drive of electric motor or hydraulic motor or air motor around above-mentioned using remote controler Vertical axis simultaneously allows above-mentioned slow descending rope rope to hang under the rotation traction of said motor, with above-mentioned electric motor or motor or electricity The cable that magnetic reversal valve is connect with above-mentioned motor is connected to power supply by electric control system.

2. multi-functional as described in claim 1 put rope equipment, it is characterised in that: the rotary body can only do the rotation in a direction Turn and be lockable can not rotate in the opposite direction, the rotary body is connect with ratchet mechanism, ratchet mechanism include flywheel or unidirectionally The structure of bearing or holdback, the flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback includes outer ring and inner ring, and specific structure includes following One of scheme:

The rotation axis of the electric motor is directly fixedly connected with inner ring, and outer ring is the rotary body, and outer ring only can be around interior Ring does the rotation in a direction；

The rotation axis of the electric motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is fixedly connected with inner ring, and outer ring is the rotation Swivel, outer ring can only do the rotation in a direction around inner ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor can drive rotary shaft to rotate by gear drive or chain V belt translation, and rotary shaft and inner ring are solid Fixed connection, outer ring are the rotary body, and outer ring can only do the rotation in a direction around inner ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor is fixedly connected with outer ring, and inner ring is the rotary body, and inner ring can only be done in outer ring The rotation in one direction；

The rotation axis of the electric motor is fixedly connected with driving wheel, and driving wheel is fixedly connected with outer ring, and inner ring is the rotation Swivel, inner ring can only do the rotation in a direction in outer ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor can drive driving wheel to rotate by gear drive or chain V belt translation, and driving wheel and outer ring are solid Fixed connection, inner ring is the rotary body, and inner ring can only do the rotation in a direction in outer ring.

3. multi-functional as described in claim 1 put rope equipment, it is characterised in that: the rotary body can only do the rotation in a direction Turn and be lockable can not rotate in the opposite direction, the rotary body is connect with ratchet mechanism, ratchet mechanism include flywheel or unidirectionally The structure of bearing or holdback, the flywheel or unilateral bearing or holdback includes outer ring and inner ring, and specific structure includes following One of scheme:

The rotation axis of the electric motor is directly fixedly connected with inner ring, and outer ring is fixedly connected with the rotary body, and outer ring is only The rotation in a direction can be done around inner ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is fixedly connected with inner ring, outer ring and the rotation Swivel is fixedly connected, and outer ring can only do the rotation in a direction around inner ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor can drive rotary shaft to rotate by gear drive or chain V belt translation, and rotary shaft and inner ring are solid Fixed connection, outer ring are fixedly connected with the rotary body, and outer ring can only do the rotation in a direction around inner ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor is fixedly connected with outer ring, and inner ring is fixedly connected with the rotary body, and inner ring only can be outside The rotation in a direction is done in ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor is fixedly connected with driving wheel, and driving wheel is fixedly connected with outer ring, inner ring and the rotation Body is fixedly connected, and inner ring can only do the rotation in a direction in outer ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor can drive driving wheel to rotate by gear drive or chain V belt translation, and driving wheel and outer ring are solid Fixed connection, inner ring are fixedly connected with the rotary body, and inner ring can only do the rotation in a direction in outer ring；

The rotation axis of the electric motor by be connected with ratchet mechanism gear drive chain V belt translation or axis transmission can drive Rotary shaft or driving wheel rotation, rotary shaft or driving wheel are fixedly connected with rotary body.

4. multi-functional as described in claim 1 put rope equipment, it is characterised in that: the rotary body is using one of following scheme:

Described to state the driven member that rotary body is ratchet mechanism, above-mentioned driven member includes outer ring or inner ring；

The rotary body is cursor；

The rotary body is rotating ring member；

The rotary body is reel or spool.

5. multi-functional as described in claim 1 put rope equipment, it is characterised in that: the descending lifeline is arranged on rotary body, tool Body structure includes one of following scheme:

Hanging ring or hole are provided in the rotation ring body, the descending lifeline is by hanging on above-mentioned hanging ring or hole；

The descending lifeline is radially fixed on rotary body, and the rope outlet of descending lifeline is radially arranged.

6. multi-functional rope equipment is put as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described multi-functional to put rope equipment setting and building Top or eminence object place, the control cable or control drawstring and extend downwardly into the lower section or outside of the building, The outside of the following floor of the building or the building can be used controller or pull control drawstring or use remote control control Electric motor rotate and draw rotary body rotation, while control slow descending rope rope rotation extend to the building lower section and extension be pulled in On rotary body.