CN102750820A - Vehicle dispatching system and dispatching method - Google Patents
Vehicle dispatching system and dispatching method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102750820A CN102750820A CN2012102091913A CN201210209191A CN102750820A CN 102750820 A CN102750820 A CN 102750820A CN 2012102091913 A CN2012102091913 A CN 2012102091913A CN 201210209191 A CN201210209191 A CN 201210209191A CN 102750820 A CN102750820 A CN 102750820A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vehicle dispatching system, which comprises a dispatching server, and a passenger terminal device and a vehicle-mounted terminal device which are accessed into the dispatching server through the internet, wherein the passenger terminal device comprises a first wireless network module and a taking request module, and the vehicle-mounted terminal device comprises a second wireless network module, a passenger carrying registering module, and a passenger carrying response module. The invention also discloses a dispatching method of the vehicle dispatching system, respective information is registered into the dispatching server by the passenger terminal device and the vehicle-mounted terminal device, and a passenger and a vehicle are matched by the dispatching server according to the driving directions of the two parties so as to realize the dispatching of the vehicle and car sharing. The position information of the opposite party can be displayed in real time on the passenger terminal device and the vehicle-mounted terminal device so as to realize faster and more convenient carrying. A currently ordinary smart phone is adopted to realize more flexible vehicle dispatching, car sharing for passengers in rush hour can be realized, traffic resources can be utilized to the maximum degree, and energy is saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of traffic control of road vehicle, relate in particular to a kind of dispatching system and dispatching method of the vehicles.
Background technology
Along with development of city, taxi has also become the public's indispensable, important urban transportation tool of going on a journey.Select trip of taxi, the passenger can wave and get on the bus, and can preengage and order car, can select traffic route arbitrarily, can require stop off, and taxi is for the public the not urban transportation tool of alignment transport services to be provided.Particularly environmental protection and energy savings receive today that people pay attention to day by day; Public transit system comprises the public transport service of the taxi particular importance that just seems; But increasing city rush-hour difficulty call a taxi, become and let the universal phenomenon of citizens' activities headache.
The solution difficulty of calling a taxi; Though can release the pressure through increasing vehicle in use, but inevitably bring the social concerns such as consumption of the environmental pollution and the energy, therefore; At present a lot of research and decision-making all pay attention to how to improve the efficiency of operation of existing vehicle in use; The mode of the efficiency of operation of raising vehicle in use commonly used is to launch vehicle dispatch system, and taxi dispatching system commonly used is like 400 phone dispatching systems, and the passenger is through dialing 400 phones by bus; Inform position and departure time that the contact staff is current;, raced to be the first to answer a question by the taxi driver asking to be broadcast to the taxi driver through dispatching system by bus by the contact staff, the passenger is met and sent off in the place that first taxi driver who races to be the first to answer a question success goes to the passenger to arrange in the time of agreement.
This traditional cost of serving by bus is high, needs manual service; Efficient is low, from thinking by bus to connecting the passenger, often to need the long period to finding the driver, and the passenger when waiting for bus easily and the driver miss, the thing that passenger and driver complain each other often has generation.
Publication number is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN 201867964U discloses a kind of taxi dispatching system; The passenger is sent to dispatch server with asking by bus through wireless transmission method (2G/3G network) with positional information through portable terminal; Dispatch server is according to customer position information and search threshold values; Search qualified taxi, and with passenger position information and by bus request be sent to the information transceiving equipment of the taxi that finds through wireless transmission method, the information transceiving equipment of taxi is according to this taxi driver's operation; Confirm whether to accept said request by bus, dispatch server is sent to portable terminal with the affirmation result that taxi returns.This dispatching system can be searched qualified taxi according to customer position information, and passenger's positional information is offered the taxi that service is provided, and has improved the efficiency of operation of taxi greatly.But when the passenger by bus the back occurrence positions move, move the position of coming to provide the taxi of service can't understand the passenger, still can't avoid the situation generation of missing with the passenger.Simultaneously, this dispatching system also can't be dispatched buses according to passenger's destination information, and efficiency of operation is still waiting to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of taxi dispatching system and dispatching method; Car operation efficient is not high in the solution prior art; Status information that can not the real-time update passenger, the problem that can not dispatch buses according to passenger's destination information improves the efficiency of operation of taxi.
A kind of vehicles dispatching system; Said dispatching system comprises dispatch server; And the passenger terminal equipment and the car-mounted terminal equipment that insert said dispatch server through the internet; Said passenger terminal equipment comprises first wireless network module, is used for inserting internet, access scheduling server through wireless network; Request module is used for sending the solicited message of riding to said dispatch server through said first wireless network module by bus; Described car-mounted terminal equipment comprises second wireless network module, is used for inserting internet, access scheduling server through wireless network; The carrying Registration Module is used for sending the carrying register information to dispatch server through said second wireless network module; The carrying respond module, receiving scheduling information is raced to be the first to answer a question affirmation; Said dispatch server comprises signal dispatcher module, is used to receive and write down the solicited message by bus of said passenger terminal equipment transmission and the carrying register information that car-mounted terminal equipment sends; The matching algorithm module is used for solicited message and carrying register information by bus according to said information receiving module record, matees; Scheduler module according to the result of coupling, is sent schedule information and is dispatched, and with the passenger terminal equipment that the result sends to coupling of racing to be the first to answer a question of car-mounted terminal equipment.
Said by bus solicited message comprises the username information of passenger terminal equipment, self current location information and destination information; Said carrying register information comprises the username information of car-mounted terminal equipment, self current location information and destination information.
Further; Said matching algorithm module; Be used for whether mating by the way, or mate recently according to the distance of the current location in the current location in the carrying register information and the solicited message of riding according to carrying register information destination and the destination in the solicited message of riding.The present invention is mated according to the direct route principle between the passenger and the vehicles according to the running route of the vehicles, can realize rush-hour passenger's share-car, can the maximum use traffic resource, and energy savings.
Described passenger terminal equipment also comprises the first satellite navigation module, is used to connect satellite navigation system, for said request module by bus provides positional information.Said request module by bus also comprises the primary importance information updating unit, is used for regularly upgrading self current location information to dispatch server.
Described car-mounted terminal equipment also comprises the second satellite navigation module, is used to connect satellite navigation system, for said carrying Registration Module provides positional information.Said carrying Registration Module also comprises second place information updating unit, is used for regularly upgrading self current location information to dispatch server.
Signal dispatcher module in the described dispatch server also is used for receiving and upgrading positional information, transmits positional information separately between passenger terminal equipment after mating successfully and the car-mounted terminal equipment.The present invention transmits current location information separately each other after mating successfully between the passenger and the vehicles, help the position that both sides understand the other side each other, can carry faster, and reduce the anxiety that both sides wait for.
Described car-mounted terminal equipment also comprises the verbal announcement module, notifies the driver through the mode of voice with schedule information, can avoid the frequent operation carrying terminal device of driver, influences traffic safety.Special, all right configured voice navigation module is used for voice indication traffic route.
The present invention also provides a kind of dispatching method of the vehicles, is used for by dispatch server, and inserts in the passenger terminal equipment of said dispatch server and the dispatching system that car-mounted terminal equipment is formed through the internet and to dispatch, and said method comprises step:
Step 1, car-mounted terminal device logs dispatch server send the carrying register information, and the carrying register information comprises current location information and destination information;
Step 2, passenger terminal device logs dispatch server send solicited message by bus, and request comprises passenger's current location information, destination locations information by bus;
Step 3, dispatch server are according to the carrying register information and the solicited message of riding; Mate according to dispatching algorithm; Promptly whether mate by the way, or mate recently according to the distance of the current location in the current location in the carrying register information and the solicited message of riding according to destination in the carrying register information and the destination in the solicited message of riding;
Step 4, dispatch server send the car-mounted terminal equipment of schedule information to coupling according to matching result;
Step 5, car-mounted terminal equipment receiving scheduling information are raced to be the first to answer a question;
Step 6, dispatch server be according to racing to be the first to answer a question the result, and the car-mounted terminal facility information of racing to be the first to answer a question success is sent to the passenger terminal equipment of coupling, and dispatch server is transmitted the positional information of passenger terminal equipment and car-mounted terminal equipment;
Step 7, affirmation provide and serve successfully, finish scheduling this time.
The portable terminal that vehicles dispatching system of the present invention utilization has the GPS function can carry out the coupling between passenger and the driver by fully-automatic intelligent, and the third party is artificial in the middle of not needing gets involved, and reduces contact staff's cost; Owing to adopt mobile Internet cloud computing mode, passenger and driver's connecting system only need have the mobile Internet ability and get final product in addition, and need not spend voice toll charge (the identical time of data expense is interior far below voice toll charge); The cloud computing service manner makes a server system can serve national user, even the whole world, and the utilization factor of resource is very high, and cost is more much lower than traditional approach.
The capacity of system is also much bigger than traditional approach in addition, the busy problem of voice that do not have because contact staff's deficiency causes system that the line is busy, and the dilatation of power system capacity only needs the simple server that increases to get final product.
Because portable terminal has the GPS global position determination capability, accurate positioning, error is generally within tens meters.After the passenger submitted request by bus to, the driver can be mated to the passenger in real time in system, the problem that near the driver having avoided misses; Can see the both sides after the coupling between passenger and the driver in real time; Know the other side and own in real time at a distance of what; Probably how long arrive in addition; The passenger just can wait the driver to come in the room like this, near the time go further on the road, avoided nuisances on the way such as rainy day or summer.
Support of the present invention in addition is based on the coupling of destination, can realize intelligent matching capacity by the way, though carrying taxi share-car carrying service still can be provided, also can be with the visitor by the way when perhaps relieving, improved whole carrying handling capacity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of vehicles dispatching system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of passenger terminal equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of car-mounted terminal equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a dispatch server modular structure synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a dispatching method process flow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment technical scheme of the present invention is explained further details, following examples do not constitute qualification of the present invention.
An embodiment of vehicles dispatching system of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1; With the taxi dispatching system is that example comes the present invention is set forth; Comprise dispatch server 1 and be installed in the car-mounted terminal equipment 3 on each taxi, and the passenger terminal equipment 2 handed of passenger.
Present embodiment is with two taxis, and promptly taxi 6 and taxi 7 are provided with car-mounted terminal equipment 3 for example describes on taxi 6 and the taxi 7, and the taxi that car-mounted terminal equipment 3 is installed is many more, and running efficiency of system of the present invention is high more.Taxi 6 inserts internet through car-mounted terminal equipment 3 through wireless network with taxi 7; Communicate by letter with dispatch server 1 foundation of same access internet; Car-mounted terminal equipment 3 sends the carrying register information; With the information and the current location information of vehicle, and destination information is reported to dispatch server 1.
When the passenger need serve by bus; In the present embodiment, passenger 4 and passenger 5 login dispatch server 1 through passenger terminal equipment 2 access internets, initiate request by bus; With passenger's information and current location information, and destination information is reported to dispatch server 1.Passenger terminal equipment 2 can be intelligent terminal such as mobile phone particularly, or special equipment, also can be the computer terminal of common access internet.Passenger terminal equipment 2 can be through wireless network, and for example 2G/3G mobile communications network, or WIFI inserts internet access dispatch server 1; Also can insert internet access dispatch server 1 through cable network.Invention emphasis of the present invention does not lie in the type of passenger terminal equipment 2 and the mode of access scheduling server 1; As long as passenger terminal equipment 2; Can set up communication between car-mounted terminal equipment 3 and the dispatch server 1, transmission information repeats no more to communication mode here.
Need to prove that for describing conveniently, below the passenger is described with its corresponding passenger terminal equipment 2, taxi is described with its corresponding car-mounted terminal equipment 3.
Dispatch server 1 is after receiving the request by bus that the passenger sends through passenger terminal equipment 2; Search qualified taxi through dispatching algorithm; Select with the passenger position apart in specialized range and many taxis of accord with passenger destination route, passenger's solicited message is by bus sent to the car-mounted terminal equipment 3 of the taxi of coupling.
Car-mounted terminal equipment 3 receives that the passenger rides after the solicited message, and passenger's positional information and destination information is presented on the car-mounted terminal equipment 3, and the taxi driver races to be the first to answer a question according to the operation situation of oneself, and for this reason whether selecting, the passenger provides service.If confirming to provide service, and races to be the first to answer a question success, car-mounted terminal equipment 3 information that dispatch server 1 will be raced to be the first to answer a question success are forwarded to passenger terminal equipment 2, accomplish scheduling.
As shown in Figure 2, passenger terminal equipment 2 comprises: wireless network module 21, and GPS locating module 22, request module of riding 23 and display module 24, particularly:
Further; Request module 23 also comprises the updating location information unit by bus; Be used for regularly upgrading self current location information to dispatch server 1, the updating location information unit sends to display module 24 and shows to GPS locating module 22 inquiries self current location information; The positional information of the car-mounted terminal equipment 3 of racing to be the first to answer a question success that receiving scheduling server 1 is transmitted sends to display module 24 and shows not.
As shown in Figure 3, car-mounted terminal equipment 3 comprises:
Carrying respond module 34, receiving scheduling information is raced to be the first to answer a question affirmation;
Further; Carrying Registration Module 33 also comprises information updating unit; Be used for regularly upgrading self current location information to dispatch server 1, the updating location information unit sends to display module 35 and shows to GPS locating module 32 inquiries self current location information; The positional information of the passenger terminal equipment 2 that receiving scheduling server 1 is transmitted sends to display module 35 and shows.
Need to prove; Passenger terminal equipment 2 of the present invention and car-mounted terminal equipment 3 are can hardware identical, for example all are smart mobile phones, select operation different software module to use as different terminal; For example launch passenger's pattern; Then, launch driver's pattern, then use as car-mounted terminal equipment 3 as passenger terminal equipment 2.
As shown in Figure 4, dispatch server 1 has with lower module:
Need to prove; Passenger terminal equipment 2 and car-mounted terminal equipment 3 are when login dispatch server 1 in the present embodiment; All can carry out authentication, be used for service being provided, can guarantee passenger and driver's safety like this through the mode of real name to the registered user through username and password is set.Mechanism and method about authentication do not belong to emphasis of the present invention, repeat no more here.
The present invention also provides a kind of vehicles dispatching method, and is as shown in Figure 5, comprises step:
Step 501, car-mounted terminal equipment 3 login dispatch servers 1 send the carrying register information, and the carrying register information comprises current location information and destination information, and destination information can be sky, and representative Anywhere.
Particularly; When taxi is started operation or when wanting carrying, start car-mounted terminal equipment 3, login dispatch server 1; Can named place of destination (when taxi is handed over to the next shift); Also named place of destination (taxi is exactly to drive to look for the people at random, and being equivalent to all is the destination Anywhere) not, and (as 5 seconds) report current oneself positional information and destination information at set intervals.The log-on message and the positional information of dispatch server 1 checking and record car-mounted terminal equipment 3 are upgraded information recorded and are convenient to follow-up scheduling.
Step 502, passenger terminal equipment 2 login dispatch servers 1 send solicited message by bus, and request comprises passenger's current location information, destination locations information by bus.
Particularly; Passenger terminal equipment 2 carries out signing in to dispatch server 1 after the authentication through the input username and password; Regularly reporting position information is given dispatch server 1; Dispatch server 1 checking and record passenger terminal equipment 2 log-on messages and positional information are upgraded information recorded and are convenient to follow-up scheduling.
Step 503, dispatch server 1 mate according to dispatching algorithm according to the carrying register information and the solicited message of riding, and search qualified taxi.
The carrying register information comprises current location information (longitude and latitude separately with riding in the solicited message; Textual description information; Like buildings reference substance title), and destination locations information (longitude and latitude, discernible textual description information; Like buildings reference substance title); Concrete dispatching algorithm is: the information of all login successful passenger terminal equipment 2 and car-mounted terminal equipment 3, comprise the username information of passenger terminal equipment 2 and car-mounted terminal equipment 3, and current location, destination locations information all are kept in the dispatch server 1; If when the destination of car-mounted terminal equipment 3 is empty, then generally can adopts from car-mounted terminal equipment 3 nearest passenger terminal equipment 2 and carry out Matching Algorithm (also can adopt other similar matching algorithm); If the destination of car-mounted terminal equipment 3 is not empty; Then dispatch server 1 matees according to the routing information on the way of car-mounted terminal equipment 3 current locations and destination; As car-mounted terminal equipment 3 current in Hangzhou No. 100, Wen Yilu, the destination is No. 200, civilian three West Roads, along a civilian West Road westerly always; Forward the teaching and administrative staff road to southward, turn right to Wen Sanlu always westerly up to the destination at Wen Sanlu then.At this moment if a passenger terminal equipment 2 is arranged on the teaching and administrative staff road, think No. 150, civilian three West Roads, just with car-mounted terminal equipment 3 by the way, then dispatch server 1 can match passenger terminal equipment 2 and give car-mounted terminal equipment 3, determines whether carrying by car-mounted terminal equipment 3.
Step 504, dispatch server 1 send the car-mounted terminal equipment 3 of schedule information to coupling according to matching result.
Dispatch server 1 goes out some (as 5 s') car-mounted terminal equipment 3 according to the information matches of passenger terminal equipment 2, and the car-mounted terminal equipment 3 that notice is relevant is raced to be the first to answer a question by car-mounted terminal equipment 3.
Step 505, car-mounted terminal equipment 3 receiving scheduling information are raced to be the first to answer a question.
When racing to be the first to answer a question, car-mounted terminal equipment 3 can notify to dispatch server 1; Dispatch server 1 is a candidate according to receiving that at first car-mounted terminal equipment 3 is raced to be the first to answer a question the car-mounted terminal equipment 3 of notice, and notifies remaining car-mounted terminal equipment 3 " to have other car-mounted terminal equipment to try to be the first success ".
Step 506, dispatch server 1 send to the passenger terminal equipment 2 of coupling according to racing to be the first to answer a question the result with car-mounted terminal equipment 3 information of racing to be the first to answer a question success, and begin to transmit each other the positional information of passenger terminal equipment 2 and car-mounted terminal equipment 3.Even passenger terminal equipment 2 has been set up matching relationship with certain car-mounted terminal equipment 3, and then the dispatch server 1 mutual both sides' of forwarding latest position is given the other side, and both sides can see the other side's position in real time like this.
Step 507, affirmation provide and serve successfully, finish scheduling this time.
After car-mounted terminal equipment 3 arrives the position of passenger terminal equipment 2; And passenger terminal equipment 2 (passenger) take car and car-mounted terminal equipment 3 confirm successfully to get on the bus continue carrying after; If car-mounted terminal equipment 3 original destinations are any destination; Then dispatch server 1 is made as the destination of passenger terminal equipment 2 destination of car-mounted terminal equipment 3 automatically; Restart to mate new passenger terminal equipment 2 then and give car-mounted terminal equipment 3, when the 3 cancellation carrying requests of car-mounted terminal equipment, dispatch server 1 just finishes the carrying coupling of car-mounted terminal equipment 3.
If 1 continuous a period of time (as 3 minutes) of dispatch server can not receive the position renewal notice of car-mounted terminal equipment 3, then the carrying of dispatch server 1 cancellation car-mounted terminal equipment 3 is mated.
When car-mounted terminal equipment 3 during apart from passenger terminal equipment 2 certain distance scopes (as 300 meters, 100 meters), system can pass through voice, prompt passengers terminal devices 2 such as vibrations; When passenger terminal equipment 2 and car-mounted terminal equipment distance 3 during less than certain distance (as 50 meters), system prompt passenger terminal equipment 2 and car-mounted terminal equipment 3, car-mounted terminal equipment 3 has arrived passenger terminal equipment 2, and whether the prompting both sides get on the bus; If passenger terminal equipment 2 is confirmed to get on the bus successfully, then dispatch server 1 finishes the request task by bus of passenger terminal equipment 2.
If in fact passenger terminal equipment 2 has been taken the car of car-mounted terminal equipment 3, then dispatch server 1 can come judgement automatically to get on the bus successfully according to the mobile together certain distance (as 100 meters) in both sides position, thereby finishes both sides' session by bus.
If 1 continuous a period of time (as 3 minutes) of dispatch server can not receive the position renewal notice of passenger terminal equipment 2, then dispatch server 1 is cancelled the coupling by bus of passenger terminal equipment 2.
Need to prove that the present invention not only just is fit to taxi dispatching, especially is fit to the share-car of taxi.Existing rush-hour the difficulty of calling a taxi; Share-car is a good solution; Because the present invention is mated according to the current location information and the destination information of passenger and taxi,, between passenger and taxi, mate share-car according to the direct route principle according to running route; Can maximumly practice thrift public resource, realize that three of passenger, taxi driver and social benefit win.In the same way; Popularizing of intelligent terminal is any unit with dispatching system of the present invention at present; The individual has created chance according to method realization share-car trip of the present invention, at same internal institution, utilizes private car share-car trip will be easy to accomplished; Fully practice thrift the energy, reduced environmental pollution.Therefore the present invention is equally applicable to private car share-car trip, repeats no more here.
Above embodiment is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described but not limit it; Under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; Those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. vehicles dispatching system, said dispatching system comprises dispatch server, and inserts the passenger terminal equipment and the car-mounted terminal equipment of said dispatch server through the internet, it is characterized in that:
Said passenger terminal equipment comprises first wireless network module, is used for inserting internet, access scheduling server through wireless network; Request module is used for sending the solicited message of riding to said dispatch server through said first wireless network module by bus;
Described car-mounted terminal equipment comprises second wireless network module, is used for inserting internet, access scheduling server through wireless network; The carrying Registration Module is used for sending the carrying register information to dispatch server through said second wireless network module; The carrying respond module, receiving scheduling information is raced to be the first to answer a question affirmation;
Said dispatch server comprises signal dispatcher module, is used to receive and write down the solicited message by bus of said passenger terminal equipment transmission and the carrying register information that car-mounted terminal equipment sends; The matching algorithm module is used for solicited message and carrying register information by bus according to said information receiving module record, matees; Scheduler module according to the result of coupling, is sent schedule information and is dispatched, and with the passenger terminal equipment that the result sends to coupling of racing to be the first to answer a question of car-mounted terminal equipment.
2. vehicles dispatching system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said by bus solicited message comprises the username information of passenger terminal equipment, self current location information and destination information; Said carrying register information comprises the username information of car-mounted terminal equipment, self current location information and destination information.
3. vehicles dispatching system as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that; Said matching algorithm module; Be used for whether mating by the way, or mate recently according to the distance of the current location in the current location in the carrying register information and the solicited message of riding according to carrying register information destination and the destination in the solicited message of riding.
4. vehicles dispatching system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described passenger terminal equipment also comprises the first satellite navigation module, is used to connect satellite navigation system, for said request module by bus provides positional information.
5. vehicles dispatching system as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said request module by bus also comprises the primary importance information updating unit, is used for regularly upgrading self current location information to dispatch server.
6. vehicles dispatching system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described car-mounted terminal equipment also comprises the second satellite navigation module, is used to connect satellite navigation system, for said carrying Registration Module provides positional information.
7. vehicles dispatching system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, said carrying Registration Module also comprises second place information updating unit, is used for regularly upgrading self current location information to dispatch server.
8. like claim 5 or 7 described vehicles dispatching systems; It is characterized in that; Signal dispatcher module in the described dispatch server also is used to receive and the positional information of renovated bus mounted terminal equipment and passenger terminal equipment, forwarding positional information separately between passenger terminal equipment after mating successfully and the car-mounted terminal equipment.
9. vehicles dispatching system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described car-mounted terminal equipment also comprises the verbal announcement module, notifies the driver through the mode of voice with schedule information.
10. vehicles dispatching method is used for by dispatch server, and inserts in the passenger terminal equipment of said dispatch server and the dispatching system that car-mounted terminal equipment is formed through the internet and to dispatch, and it is characterized in that said method comprises step:
Step 1, car-mounted terminal device logs dispatch server send the carrying register information, and the carrying register information comprises the username information of car-mounted terminal equipment, current location information and destination information;
Step 2, passenger terminal device logs dispatch server send solicited message by bus, and request comprises the username information of passenger terminal equipment, current location information and destination locations information by bus;
Step 3, dispatch server are according to the carrying register information and the solicited message of riding; Whether mate by the way according to destination in the carrying register information and the destination in the solicited message of riding, or mate recently according to the distance of the current location in the current location in the carrying register information and the solicited message of riding;
Step 4, dispatch server send the car-mounted terminal equipment of schedule information to coupling according to matching result;
Step 5, car-mounted terminal equipment receiving scheduling information are raced to be the first to answer a question;
Step 6, dispatch server be according to racing to be the first to answer a question the result, and the car-mounted terminal facility information of racing to be the first to answer a question success is sent to the passenger terminal equipment of coupling, and dispatch server is transmitted the positional information of passenger terminal equipment and car-mounted terminal equipment;
Step 7, affirmation provide and serve successfully, finish scheduling this time.
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