CN102731136B - Process for decorating glass flowerson ceramic products - Google Patents
Process for decorating glass flowerson ceramic products Download PDFInfo
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- CN102731136B CN102731136B CN201210245204.2A CN201210245204A CN102731136B CN 102731136 B CN102731136 B CN 102731136B CN 201210245204 A CN201210245204 A CN 201210245204A CN 102731136 B CN102731136 B CN 102731136B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a process for decorating glass flowers on ceramic products. The process comprises the following production steps: melting glass raw materials, compression-moulding the glass flowers, shaping the glass flowers, and binding the glass flowers with the ceramic products to obtain the glass flower-decorated ceramic products. According to the invention, the glass flowers and the glaze of the ceramic products are made of silicate materials which contain high-content silicon, and the glass flowers and the ceramic glaze layer are slightly molten and adhesive with each other in heating process. The glass flowers are heated, discharged and cooled, and firmly attached onto the surface of the ceramic products and are not easy to drop for a long time under common temperature environment change.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic, the sparkling part decoration technology specifically on a kind of ceramic.
Background technology
Ceramic product, particularly daily and art display ceramic, except using function, also gives artistic treat.The surface decoration of ceramic has colored drawing applique, also has the edge of pottery or prefabricated glass flower part to paste.It is that the glue paste adopting organic materials to make is pasted, as the viscose glue of epoxy resin series that traditional edge pastes.Through the colored part that bonding or edge paste, easily in use, or easily in humidity and temperature environmental change, produce coming off of flower part, affect quality product.
In ceramic industry, exploring firmness and the related process of edge decal, is the research topic of industry technology personnel.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides the sparkling part decoration technology on a kind of ceramic.
Sparkling part decoration technology on ceramic of the present invention, is characterized in that, comprise following production stage:
(1) frit melting: frit is carried out melting at 1450 ~ 1600 DEG C, makes glass pulp for subsequent use;
(2) sparkling part compression moulding: the forming mould of sparkling part is arranged on hydraulic machine, described forming mould is made up of upper die and lower die, is provided with multiple die cavity in mould; Make mould be in upper and lower mould die opening state, pour glass pulp for subsequent use into die cavity, when in die cavity, glass pulp is cooled to 750 ~ 1000 DEG C, patrix declines and coincide with counterdie and forms matched moulds and pressurize, and makes glass pulp be crowded with die cavitys; Matched moulds die sinking after 1 ~ 2 second, takes out sparkling part;
(3) sparkling part sizing: be arranged on hydraulic machine by sparkling part shaper, shaper is made up of upper die and lower die two portions, is provided with one or more die cavity in mould, die cavity makes die cavity radian according to the radian of flower part sizing; Make mould be in upper and lower mould die opening state, be placed in the counterdie of mould by sparkling part, patrix declines and coincide with counterdie and forms matched moulds; Mould is put into process furnace heat, 20 ~ 40 minutes heat-up times, temperature 650 ~ 700 DEG C; After heating, take out the sparkling part through sizing;
Now sparkling part is softening in heat-processed, and during heating, the weight nature of mould is to the pressurization of sparkling part, makes sparkling part form camber by the shape of die cavity;
(4) sparkling part and ceramic bond: be placed in by the sparkling part through shaping on the ceramic kept flat, flower part radian and ceramic radian basically identical; Lain against by ceramic in process furnace, flower part is placed in heating of ceramic above, 40 ~ 80 minutes heat-up times, Heating temperature 750 ~ 800 DEG C, the ceramic of obtained sparkling part decoration.
Described mould is made up of chrome-bearing steel.
The present invention all belongs to silicate material due to sparkling part and ceramic glaze paint, and siliceous composition is high, and in heat-processed, sparkling part and ceramic glaze layer occur slight melting and mutually adhere to.Come out of the stove and cooled sparkling part through heating, be firmly attached to ceramic surface, in life-time service and the change of general temperature environment, sparkling part difficult drop-off.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the lower die structure schematic diagram of the forming mould of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view (patrix comprising forming mould is also corresponding to be analysed and observe with this direction).
Fig. 3 is repressed shaping sparkling part structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 be shaper sectional view (with Fig. 1 to analyse and observe direction identical).
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of shaper matched moulds sizing sparkling part.
Fig. 7 is the sparkling part structural representation through sizing.
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of sparkling part when being placed in heating above of ceramic.
Figure 10 is the vertical view of Fig. 9, is also the structural representation of the ceramic of sparkling part decoration obtained by embodiment.
Embodiment
By the following examples and comparative example the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment: as shown in accompanying drawing 1 ~ 10, the sparkling part decoration technology on ceramic of the present invention, comprises following production stage:
(1) frit melting: frit is carried out melting at 1500 DEG C, makes glass pulp for subsequent use;
(2) sparkling part compression moulding: the forming mould of sparkling part is arranged on hydraulic machine, described forming mould is made up of patrix 1 and counterdie 2, is provided with three die cavitys 3 in mould; Make mould be in upper and lower mould die opening state, pour glass pulp for subsequent use into die cavity 3, when in die cavity 3, glass pulp is cooled to 800 DEG C, patrix 1 declines and coincide with counterdie 2 and forms matched moulds and pressurize, and makes glass pulp be crowded with die cavitys 3; Matched moulds die sinking after 2 seconds, takes out sparkling part 4;
(3) sparkling part sizing: be arranged on hydraulic machine by sparkling part shaper, shaper is made up of patrix 5 and counterdie 6 two portions, is provided with three die cavitys 7 in mould, die cavity 7 makes die cavity radian according to the radian of flower part sizing; Make mould be in upper and lower mould die opening state, be placed in by sparkling part 4 in the counterdie 6 of mould, patrix 5 declines and coincide with counterdie 6 and forms matched moulds; Mould is put into process furnace heat, 30 minutes heat-up times, temperature 680 DEG C; After heating, take out the sparkling part 4 through sizing;
Now sparkling part 4 is softening in heat-processed, and during heating, the weight nature of mould pressurizes to sparkling part 4, makes sparkling part 4 form camber by the shape of die cavity 7;
(4) sparkling part and ceramic bond: be placed in by the sparkling part 4 through shaping on the ceramic 8 kept flat, flower part 4 radian and ceramic 8 radian basically identical; Lie against in process furnace by ceramic 8, flower part 4 is placed in heating of ceramic 8 above, 60 minutes heat-up times, Heating temperature 780 DEG C, the ceramic of obtained sparkling part decoration.
The product that the present embodiment is obtained, sparkling part is firm in ceramic surface attachment.
Comparative example 1: with embodiment unlike, flower part sizing Heating temperature change 400 DEG C into, the sparkling part of the product made does not reach setting radian.
Comparative example 2: with embodiment unlike, flower part sizing Heating temperature be 900 DEG C, the sparkling part surface melting of the product made, affects attractive in appearance.
Comparative example 3: with embodiment unlike, sparkling part and ceramic bond and change 20 minutes heat-up time into, and the sparkling part of the product made, when slightly shaking, namely can depart from ceramic.
Comparative example 4: with embodiment unlike, sparkling part and ceramic bond Heating temperature and change 1000 DEG C into, and surface melting phenomenon appears in the sparkling part of the product made, and make flower part pattern modification.
Claims (1)
1. the sparkling part decoration technology on ceramic, is characterized in that, comprise following production stage:
(1) frit melting: frit is carried out melting at 1450 ~ 1600 DEG C, makes glass pulp for subsequent use;
(2) sparkling part compression moulding: the forming mould of sparkling part is arranged on hydraulic machine, described forming mould is made up of upper die and lower die, is provided with multiple die cavity in mould; Make mould be in upper and lower mould die opening state, pour glass pulp for subsequent use into die cavity, when in die cavity, glass pulp is cooled to 750 ~ 1000 DEG C, patrix declines and coincide with counterdie and forms matched moulds and pressurize, and makes glass pulp be crowded with die cavitys; Matched moulds die sinking after 1 ~ 2 second, takes out sparkling part;
(3) sparkling part sizing: be arranged on hydraulic machine by sparkling part shaper, shaper is made up of upper die and lower die two portions, is provided with one or more die cavity in mould, die cavity makes die cavity radian according to the radian of flower part sizing; Make mould be in upper and lower mould die opening state, be placed in the counterdie of mould by sparkling part, patrix declines and coincide with counterdie and forms matched moulds; Mould is put into process furnace heat, 20 ~ 40 minutes heat-up times, temperature 650 ~ 700 DEG C; After heating, take out the sparkling part through sizing;
(4) sparkling part and ceramic bond: be placed in by the sparkling part through shaping on the ceramic kept flat, ceramic is lain against in process furnace, flower part is placed in heating of ceramic above, 40 ~ 80 minutes heat-up times, Heating temperature 750 ~ 800 DEG C, the ceramic of obtained sparkling part decoration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210245204.2A CN102731136B (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Process for decorating glass flowerson ceramic products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210245204.2A CN102731136B (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Process for decorating glass flowerson ceramic products |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102731136A CN102731136A (en) | 2012-10-17 |
| CN102731136B true CN102731136B (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210245204.2A Active CN102731136B (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Process for decorating glass flowerson ceramic products |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109422542A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2019-03-05 | 金宇 | Glass and Ceramic bond product manufacture |
| CN107902903B (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2023-11-10 | 福建省德化县恒昇陶瓷有限公司 | Jade decorated ceramic product and its preparation technology |
| CN108484218B (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2020-11-03 | 东莞信柏结构陶瓷股份有限公司 | Preparation method of ceramic with glass decoration and product thereof |
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| KR100417875B1 (en) * | 2001-09-08 | 2004-02-11 | 서길용 | Manufacturing method of glassware and glassware |
| CN102068090A (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-25 | 福建省金得利集团有限公司 | Method for manufacturing jewelry mold |
| CN202234300U (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2012-05-30 | 卢娈 | Crystal glass vase |
| CN202088763U (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2011-12-28 | 王春林 | Crystal glass pen container |
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Address after: Three 515735 Guangdong city of Chaozhou Province town Rao Raoping County Da an industrial zone Patentee after: Guangdong three yuan jade porcelain culture development Limited by Share Ltd Address before: Three 515735 Guangdong city of Chaozhou Province town Rao Raoping County Da an industrial zone Patentee before: Chaozhou Sanyuan Ceramic (Group) Co., Ltd. |