CN102731136A - Process for decorating glass flowerson ceramic products - Google Patents
Process for decorating glass flowerson ceramic products Download PDFInfo
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- CN102731136A CN102731136A CN2012102452042A CN201210245204A CN102731136A CN 102731136 A CN102731136 A CN 102731136A CN 2012102452042 A CN2012102452042 A CN 2012102452042A CN 201210245204 A CN201210245204 A CN 201210245204A CN 102731136 A CN102731136 A CN 102731136A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a process for decorating glass flowers on ceramic products. The process comprises the following production steps: melting glass raw materials, compression-moulding the glass flowers, shaping the glass flowers, and binding the glass flowers with the ceramic products to obtain the glass flower-decorated ceramic products. According to the invention, the glass flowers and the glaze of the ceramic products are made of silicate materials which contain high-content silicon, and the glass flowers and the ceramic glaze layer are slightly molten and adhesive with each other in heating process. The glass flowers are heated, discharged and cooled, and firmly attached onto the surface of the ceramic products and are not easy to drop for a long time under common temperature environment change.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic, the sparkling spare decoration technology on specifically a kind of ceramic.
Background technology
Ceramic product, particularly daily and art display ceramic except functions of use, is also given artistic treat.The surface decoration of ceramic has the colored drawing applique, also has the edge of pottery or prefabricated glass flower part to paste.It is that the glue paste that adopts organic materials to process is pasted that traditional edge pastes, like the viscose glue of epoxy resin series.Through colored parts bonding or that edge pastes, easily in use, perhaps easily in humidity and temperature environment change, coming off of part spent in generation, influences quality product.
In ceramic industry, explore the firm degree and the related process of edge decal, be industry technology personnel's research topic.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides the sparkling spare decoration technology on a kind of ceramic.
Sparkling spare decoration technology on the ceramic of the present invention is characterized in that, comprises following production stage:
(1) frit melting: frit is carried out melting under 1450～1600 ℃, it is subsequent use to process glass pulp;
(2) sparkling spare compression moulding: the forming mould of sparkling spare is installed on the hydraulic machine, and said forming mould is made up of upper die and lower die, is provided with a plurality of die cavitys in the mould; Make mould be in the upper and lower mould die opening state, pour subsequent use glass pulp into die cavity, when glass pulp was cooled to 750～1000 ℃ in die cavity, patrix descended and also pressurizes with the identical matched moulds that forms of counterdie, makes glass pulp be crowded with die cavitys; Sparkling spare is taken out in matched moulds die sinking after 1～2 second;
(3) sparkling spare typing: sparkling spare shaper is installed on the hydraulic machine, and shaper is made up of upper die and lower die two portions, is provided with one or more die cavitys in the mould, and die cavity is processed the die cavity radian according to the radian of flower part typing; Make mould be in the upper and lower mould die opening state, sparkling spare is placed in the counterdie of mould, patrix descends and coincide with counterdie and forms matched moulds; Mould is put into process furnace heat, 20～40 minutes heat-up times, 650～700 ℃ of temperature; After the heating, take out sparkling spare through typing;
This moment, sparkling spare was softening in heat-processed, and the weight of mould nature makes sparkling spare form camber by the shape of die cavity to the pressurization of sparkling spare during heating;
(4) sparkling spare is bonding with ceramic: will be placed on the ceramic that keeps flat flower part radian and ceramic radian basically identical through the sparkling spare of typing; Ceramic is lain against in the process furnace, the flower part place ceramic above heat, 40～80 minutes heat-up times, 750～800 ℃ of Heating temperatures make the ceramic that sparkling spare is decorated.
Said mould is processed by chrome-bearing steel.
The present invention is because sparkling spare all belongs to silicate material with the ceramic glaze, and siliceous composition is high, and in heat-processed, sparkling spare slight fusion occurs with ceramic glaze layer and adheres to each other.Comes out of the stove and cooled sparkling spare through heating, firm attachment is on the ceramic surface, in life-time service and general temperature environment change, and sparkling spare difficult drop-off.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the counterdie structural representation of the forming mould of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view (patrix that comprises forming mould is also corresponding to be analysed and observe with this direction).
Fig. 3 is the sparkling spare structural representation through compression moulding.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 be shaper sectional view (with Fig. 1 to analyse and observe direction identical).
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of shaper matched moulds typing sparkling spare.
Fig. 7 is the sparkling spare structural representation through typing.
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 sparkling spare places the structural representation when heating above the ceramic.
Figure 10 is the vertical view of Fig. 9, also is the structural representation of the ceramic of the obtained sparkling spare decoration of embodiment.
Embodiment
Below through embodiment and Comparative Examples the present invention is carried out detailed explanation.
Embodiment: shown in accompanying drawing 1～10, the sparkling spare decoration technology on the ceramic of the present invention comprises following production stage:
(1) frit melting: frit is carried out melting under 1500 ℃, it is subsequent use to process glass pulp;
(2) sparkling spare compression moulding: the forming mould of sparkling spare is installed on the hydraulic machine, and said forming mould is made up of patrix 1 and counterdie 2, is provided with three die cavitys 3 in the mould; Make mould be in the upper and lower mould die opening state, pour subsequent use glass pulp into die cavity 3, when glass pulp was cooled to 800 ℃ in die cavity 3, patrix 1 descended and also pressurizes with the counterdie 2 identical matched moulds that form, and makes glass pulp be crowded with die cavitys 3; Sparkling spare 4 is taken out in matched moulds die sinking after 2 seconds;
(3) sparkling spare typing: sparkling spare shaper is installed on the hydraulic machine, and shaper is made up of patrix 5 and counterdie 6 two portions, is provided with three die cavitys 7 in the mould, and die cavity 7 is processed the die cavity radian according to the radian of flower part typing; Make mould be in the upper and lower mould die opening state, sparkling spare 4 is placed in the counterdie 6 of mould, patrix 5 descends and coincide with counterdie 6 and forms matched moulds; Mould is put into process furnace heat, 30 minutes heat-up times, 680 ℃ of temperature; After the heating, take out sparkling spare 4 through typing;
This moment, sparkling spare 4 was softening in heat-processed, and the weight of mould nature makes sparkling spare 4 form camber by the shape of die cavity 7 to 4 pressurizations of sparkling spare during heating;
(4) sparkling spare is bonding with ceramic: will be placed on the ceramic 8 that keeps flat flower part 4 radians and ceramic 8 radian basically identicals through the sparkling spare 4 of typing; Ceramic 8 is lain against in the process furnace, flower part 4 place ceramic 8 above heat, 60 minutes heat-up times, 780 ℃ of Heating temperatures make the ceramic that sparkling spare is decorated.
The product that present embodiment makes, sparkling spare is firm in the ceramic surface attachment.
Comparative Examples 1: different with embodiment is, flower part typing Heating temperature changes 400 ℃ into, and the sparkling spare of the product of processing does not reach the setting radian.
Comparative Examples 2: different with embodiment is, flower part typing Heating temperature is 900 ℃, and the sparkling spare surface melting of the product of processing influences attractive in appearance.
Comparative Examples 3: different with embodiment is, sparkling spare changes 20 minutes into ceramic bonding heat-up time, and the sparkling spare of the product of processing promptly can break away from ceramic when slight vibrations.
Comparative Examples 4: different with embodiment is, sparkling spare changes 1000 ℃ into the bonding Heating temperature of ceramic, and the surface melting phenomenon appears in the sparkling spare of the product of processing, and makes colored part pattern modification.
Claims (2)
1. the sparkling spare decoration technology on the ceramic is characterized in that, comprises following production stage:
(1) frit melting: frit is carried out melting under 1450～1600 ℃, it is subsequent use to process glass pulp;
(2) sparkling spare compression moulding: the forming mould of sparkling spare is installed on the hydraulic machine, and said forming mould is made up of upper die and lower die, is provided with a plurality of die cavitys in the mould; Make mould be in the upper and lower mould die opening state, pour subsequent use glass pulp into die cavity, when glass pulp was cooled to 750～1000 ℃ in die cavity, patrix descended and also pressurizes with the identical matched moulds that forms of counterdie, makes glass pulp be crowded with die cavitys; Sparkling spare is taken out in matched moulds die sinking after 1～2 second;
(3) sparkling spare typing: sparkling spare shaper is installed on the hydraulic machine, and shaper is made up of upper die and lower die two portions, is provided with one or more die cavitys in the mould, and die cavity is processed the die cavity radian according to the radian of flower part typing; Make mould be in the upper and lower mould die opening state, sparkling spare is placed in the counterdie of mould, patrix descends and coincide with counterdie and forms matched moulds; Mould is put into process furnace heat, 20～40 minutes heat-up times, 650～700 ℃ of temperature; After the heating, take out sparkling spare through typing;
(4) sparkling spare is bonding with ceramic: will be placed on the ceramic that keeps flat through the sparkling spare of typing; Ceramic is lain against in the process furnace; The flower part place ceramic above heat; 40～80 minutes heat-up times, 750～800 ℃ of Heating temperatures make the ceramic that sparkling spare is decorated.
2. the said decoration technology of claim 1 is characterized in that, said mould is processed by chrome-bearing steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210245204.2A CN102731136B (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Process for decorating glass flowerson ceramic products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210245204.2A CN102731136B (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Process for decorating glass flowerson ceramic products |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102731136A true CN102731136A (en) | 2012-10-17 |
| CN102731136B CN102731136B (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210245204.2A Active CN102731136B (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Process for decorating glass flowerson ceramic products |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107902903A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-04-13 | 福建省德化县恒昇陶瓷有限公司 | The ceramic and its preparation process of jade decorated |
| CN108484218A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-09-04 | 东莞信柏结构陶瓷股份有限公司 | The preparation method and its product of ceramics with glass decoration |
| CN109422542A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2019-03-05 | 金宇 | Glass and Ceramic bond product manufacture |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100417875B1 (en) * | 2001-09-08 | 2004-02-11 | 서길용 | Manufacturing method of glassware and glassware |
| CN102068090A (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-25 | 福建省金得利集团有限公司 | Method for manufacturing jewelry mold |
| CN202088763U (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2011-12-28 | 王春林 | Crystal glass pen container |
| CN202234300U (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2012-05-30 | 卢娈 | Crystal glass vase |
-
2012
- 2012-07-16 CN CN201210245204.2A patent/CN102731136B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100417875B1 (en) * | 2001-09-08 | 2004-02-11 | 서길용 | Manufacturing method of glassware and glassware |
| CN102068090A (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-25 | 福建省金得利集团有限公司 | Method for manufacturing jewelry mold |
| CN202234300U (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2012-05-30 | 卢娈 | Crystal glass vase |
| CN202088763U (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2011-12-28 | 王春林 | Crystal glass pen container |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109422542A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2019-03-05 | 金宇 | Glass and Ceramic bond product manufacture |
| CN107902903A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-04-13 | 福建省德化县恒昇陶瓷有限公司 | The ceramic and its preparation process of jade decorated |
| CN107902903B (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2023-11-10 | 福建省德化县恒昇陶瓷有限公司 | Jade decorated ceramic product and its preparation technology |
| CN108484218A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-09-04 | 东莞信柏结构陶瓷股份有限公司 | The preparation method and its product of ceramics with glass decoration |
| CN108484218B (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2020-11-03 | 东莞信柏结构陶瓷股份有限公司 | Preparation method of ceramic with glass decoration and product thereof |
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| CN102731136B (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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Address after: Three 515735 Guangdong city of Chaozhou Province town Rao Raoping County Da an industrial zone Patentee after: Guangdong three yuan jade porcelain culture development Limited by Share Ltd Address before: Three 515735 Guangdong city of Chaozhou Province town Rao Raoping County Da an industrial zone Patentee before: Chaozhou Sanyuan Ceramic (Group) Co., Ltd. |