CN102726262A - Weather modification rocket remote broadcast time setting and emission control method - Google Patents
Weather modification rocket remote broadcast time setting and emission control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102726262A CN102726262A CN2011100877024A CN201110087702A CN102726262A CN 102726262 A CN102726262 A CN 102726262A CN 2011100877024 A CN2011100877024 A CN 2011100877024A CN 201110087702 A CN201110087702 A CN 201110087702A CN 102726262 A CN102726262 A CN 102726262A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a weather modification rocket remote broadcast time setting and emission control method, belonging to the technical field of weather modification works. The method comprises the following steps of: determining a target cloud layer of a weather modification rocket work according to meteorological data obtained by a command centre; carrying out remote gun slaving according to a rocket trajectory calculating result; determining the time for a rocket bomb to begin broadcast catalyst according to the height and the flying trajectory of a catalytic work cloud layer; carrying out the setting operation of the rocket bomb; and carrying out remote emission control of the rocket according to conditions applied in an airspace. The remote broadcast time setting and emission control method disclosed by the invention is used for carrying out setting and emission control by taking the height and the flying trajectory of the catalytic work cloud layer as control parameters and is capable of controlling the broadcast time of catalyst on a remote rocket and realizing maximization of a catalytic area and optimization of the work effect; simultaneously, operators are unnecessary to operate near the rocket in the event of emitting; and safety and high efficiency of weather modification works are ensured maximally.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is long-range time setting and the emission control method sowed of a kind of weather modification rocket, belongs to the Weather modification operation technical field.
Background technology
The effect of Weather modification operation rocket is when possessing the Weather modification operation condition; Emission through the ground rocket projectile is transported to catalyzer in the cloud layer; Subcooled water in the cloud layer is carried out catalysis; Catalyzer can reduce the temperature of cloud layer and increase artificial-ice nucleus, facilitates precipitation or increases more precipitation.
Along with Weather modification operation carrying out in a large number in China; The rocket of Ground Operation and antiaircraft gun are extensively adopted; Rocket is because catalytic efficiency is high, and completion can release a parachute in the time of setting after sowing operation, carries rocket projectile remains safety and lands; The possibility that jeopardizes ground staff's safety is low, becomes the key operation equipment of Weather modification operation.
But; Current rocket operation mainly adopts the on-the-spot emission of operating personnel; The catalyzer time of sowing of rocket projectile has had cured, and can't sow according to different ceilings of clouds, and rocket launching is not sowed catalyzer at the cloud layer that can form precipitation in cloud layer usually exactly; Reduced the effect of catalytic action, weakened the rocket far firing range, carried the many advantages of catalyst amounts.The safety of actual job simultaneously, reliability, ageingly all there is big gap, restricted the efficient enforcement of rocket operation with the shadow job requirements of reality.
Summary of the invention
The present invention can't long-rangely set the time of sowing to existing weather modification rocket operation just and cause the not high and long-range time setting and the emission control method sowed of a kind of weather modification rocket of design of operating efficiency; Its objective is the analytical calculation to the operation cloud layer through command centre; Set the time that rocket projectile is sowed catalyzer according to the height of cloud layer is long-range; In effective cloud layer with catalyst action, realize the optimization of Weather modification operation effect.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical scheme: long-range time setting and the emission control method sowed of this kind weather modification rocket is characterized in that: steps of the method are:
(1) meteorological data of obtaining according to command centre is confirmed the target cloud layer of weather modification rocket operation, the steps include:
A. command centre carries out the data parsing to obtaining radar return figure in real time, in conjunction with satellite cloud picture and sounding data, identifies the zone that is fit to Weather modification operation;
B. through to the level of the analytical calculation cloud layer of meteorological data and the condition that decision catalyzer such as vertical stratification, cloud layer water content, temperature and ice crystal distribution are sowed;
C. confirm to sow the target cloud layer scope of operation and the height above sea level of sowing the catalyzer cloud layer.
(2) confirm the weather modification rocket of needs operation according to the long-range geographical position that is connected to the rocket of command centre;
(3) rocket trajectory of calculating according to command centre is resolved the azimuth and the angle of pitch that the result confirms rocket launching, and carries out long-range accent big gun;
(4) confirm that according to the height and the trajectory that carry out catalysis operation cloud layer rocket projectile begins to sow the time of catalyzer;
(5) sow time, parachute deployment time and emission number according to catalyzer and carry out the operation that sets of rocket projectile;
(6) according to the situation of spatial domain application the operation rocket is carried out long-range emission control.
This is long-range sows time setting and emission control method sets catalysis operation ceiling of clouds and trajectory and emission control as the control parameter, the information that sets that command centre can the synchronous reaction rocket projectile.This method can be controlled sowing the time of catalyzer to long-range rocket; Realize the maximization of catalysis area and the optimization of operation effectiveness; Operating personnel need not operate on the rocket next door when launching simultaneously, have guaranteed the safe and efficient of Weather modification operation work to greatest extent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the long-range flow chart of sowing time setting and emission control method of technical scheme weather modification rocket of the present invention
Embodiment
Below will combine accompanying drawing and embodiment that technical scheme of the present invention is described:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, when possessing the Weather modification operation weather condition, the weather modification rocket is long-range sows time setting and the emission control flow process is:
(1) meteorological data of obtaining according to command centre is confirmed the target cloud layer 1 of weather modification rocket operation, the steps include:
A. command centre carries out the data parsing to obtaining radar return figure in real time, in conjunction with satellite cloud picture and sounding data, identifies the zone that is fit to Weather modification operation;
B. through to the level of the analytical calculation cloud layer of meteorological data and the condition that decision catalyzer such as vertical stratification, cloud layer water content, temperature and ice crystal distribution are sowed;
C. confirm to sow the target cloud layer scope of operation and the height above sea level of sowing the catalyzer cloud layer.
(2) confirm the weather modification rocket 2 of needs operation according to the long-range geographical position that is connected to the rocket of command centre;
(3) rocket trajectory of calculating according to command centre is resolved the azimuth and the angle of pitch that the result confirms rocket launching, and carries out long-range accent big gun 3;
(4) confirm that according to the height and the trajectory that carry out catalysis operation cloud layer rocket projectile begins to sow the time 4 of catalyzer;
(5) set operation 5 according to what catalyzer sowed that time, parachute deployment time and emission number carry out rocket projectile;
(6) according to the situation of spatial domain application the operation rocket is carried out long-range emission control 6.
Compared with prior art; The invention has the advantages that, catalysis operation ceiling of clouds and trajectory are sowed time setting and emission control as the control parameter, confirm sowing the time of catalyzer according to the height above sea level and the rocket projectile flight path of target cloud layer; Realize the maximization of catalysis area and the optimization of operation effectiveness; Operating personnel need not operate on the rocket next door when launching simultaneously, and command centre holds suitable operation opportunity, has guaranteed the high-efficiency real-time safety of operation.
Claims (8)
1. a long-range time setting and emission control method sowed of weather modification rocket is characterized in that: steps of the method are:
(1) meteorological data of obtaining according to command centre is confirmed the target cloud layer of weather modification rocket operation;
(2) confirm the weather modification rocket of needs operation according to the long-range geographical position that is connected to the rocket of command centre;
(3) rocket trajectory of calculating according to command centre is resolved the azimuth and the angle of pitch that the result confirms rocket launching, and carries out long-range accent big gun;
(4) confirm that according to the height and the trajectory that carry out catalysis operation cloud layer rocket projectile begins to sow the time of catalyzer;
(5) sow time, parachute deployment time and emission number according to catalyzer and carry out the operation that sets of rocket projectile;
(6) according to the situation of spatial domain application the operation rocket is carried out long-range emission control.
2. long-range time setting and the emission control method sowed of weather modification rocket according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; In the described step command centre for remote handle influence day gas rocket sow time setting and launch-control operations is real-time, as long as there is the area of mobile communication signal can realize long-range sow time setting and emission control.
3. long-range time setting and the emission control method sowed of weather modification rocket according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described meteorological data of obtaining according to command centre confirms that the step of the target cloud layer of weather modification rocket operation is:
A. command centre carries out the data parsing to obtaining radar return figure in real time, in conjunction with satellite cloud picture and sounding data, identifies the zone that is fit to Weather modification operation;
B. through to the level of the analytical calculation cloud layer of meteorological data and the condition that decision catalyzer such as vertical stratification, cloud layer water content, temperature and ice crystal distribution are sowed;
C. confirm to sow the target cloud layer scope of operation and the height above sea level of sowing the catalyzer cloud layer.
4. long-range time setting and the emission control method sowed of weather modification rocket according to claim 1; It is characterized in that describedly confirming that according to the long-range geographical position that is connected to the rocket of command centre the weather modification rocket of needs operation, the distance of guaranteeing operation rocket distance objective cloud layer are in 12 kilometers of the maximum ranges.
5. long-range time setting and the emission control method sowed of weather modification rocket according to claim 1; It is characterized in that the described rocket trajectory of calculating according to command centre resolves the result and carry out long-range accent big gun; The ballistic solution process combines the safe firing area scope of shot point, and the drop point that guarantees rocket gun is within the safety zone.
6. long-range time setting and the emission control method sowed of weather modification rocket according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described basis carries out the height and the trajectory of catalysis operation cloud layer and confirm that rocket projectile begins to sow the time of catalyzer, guarantee that rocket projectile begins to sow in the best ceiling of clouds of catalytic effect.
7. long-range time setting and the emission control method sowed of weather modification rocket according to claim 1; It is characterized in that describedly sowing time, parachute deployment time and the emission number carries out the operation that sets of rocket projectile according to catalyzer; The rocket state that completion sets returns command centre, guarantees the safety of long-range emission.
8. long-range time setting and the emission control method sowed of weather modification rocket according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described situation according to spatial domain application carries out long-range emission control to the operation rocket; Command centre in time accomplishes firing operation in spatial domain application time scope, guarantee flying area safety.
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| CN103960096A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-08-06 | 北京理工大学 | Method for artificially eliminating freezing rain with aerosol catalyst utilized |
| CN104412879A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-18 | 中国兵器科学研究院 | Novel artificial influenced weather system designed by ordnance science institute of china |
| CN104423365A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-18 | 中国兵器科学研究院 | Control system of precipitation enhancement airplane seeding operation equipment |
| CN104412876A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-18 | 重庆长安工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Rain-increasing hail-suppression rocket self-adapting to catalyst scattering condition |
| CN104729365A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-06-24 | 中国空空导弹研究院 | Artificial precipitation rocket projectile spreading control method and artificial precipitation rocket projectiles |
| CN105004227A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-10-28 | 中国兵器科学研究院 | Silhouette rocket and silhouette antiaircraft gun cooperative control system based on wireless network |
| CN104412879B (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2018-06-01 | 中国兵器科学研究院 | Middle soldier's novel artificial influences weather system |
| CN108419585A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-08-21 | 西安华腾微波有限责任公司 | A kind of device of automation Weather modification operation |
| CN108921320A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-30 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | Auxiliary selection method for manual lightning triggering time |
| CN109270595A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-25 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of method and system of weather operation |
| CN111373967A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-07-07 | 广东省突发事件预警信息发布中心(广东省人工影响天气中心) | Rain enhancement operation method and system based on rocket |
| CN112206657A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-01-12 | 云尚蓝科技股份有限公司 | Haze-eliminating air flow gun |
| CN112219633A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-15 | 海南省气象科学研究所 | Control method for artificially influencing weather and related device |
| CN114136151A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-03-04 | 中国兵器装备集团自动化研究所有限公司 | Device and method for correcting projectile parameters and parallelly setting multi-barrel rocket projectile |
| CN115563752A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2023-01-03 | 中国气象局人工影响天气中心 | Method for realizing artificial simulation of shadow rocket catalytic operation mode by using mesoscale numerical mode |
| CN117898156A (en) * | 2024-03-07 | 2024-04-19 | 成都润联科技开发有限公司 | Artificial weather intervention system based on unmanned aerial vehicle |
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| CN104423365A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-18 | 中国兵器科学研究院 | Control system of precipitation enhancement airplane seeding operation equipment |
| CN104423365B (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2017-09-29 | 中国兵器科学研究院 | Increase rain aircraft seeding implement control system |
| CN104412879A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-18 | 中国兵器科学研究院 | Novel artificial influenced weather system designed by ordnance science institute of china |
| CN104412876A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-18 | 重庆长安工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Rain-increasing hail-suppression rocket self-adapting to catalyst scattering condition |
| CN104412879B (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2018-06-01 | 中国兵器科学研究院 | Middle soldier's novel artificial influences weather system |
| CN105004227A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-10-28 | 中国兵器科学研究院 | Silhouette rocket and silhouette antiaircraft gun cooperative control system based on wireless network |
| CN103960096A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-08-06 | 北京理工大学 | Method for artificially eliminating freezing rain with aerosol catalyst utilized |
| CN103960096B (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2016-06-08 | 北京理工大学 | A kind of method utilizing aerosol catalytic agent manually to eliminate sleet |
| CN104729365A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-06-24 | 中国空空导弹研究院 | Artificial precipitation rocket projectile spreading control method and artificial precipitation rocket projectiles |
| CN104729365B (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2019-01-01 | 中国空空导弹研究院 | A kind of rocket projectile of increasing rain artificially broadcasts sowing control method and rocket projectile of increasing rain artificially |
| CN108921320A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-30 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | Auxiliary selection method for manual lightning triggering time |
| CN108419585A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-08-21 | 西安华腾微波有限责任公司 | A kind of device of automation Weather modification operation |
| CN109270595A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-25 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of method and system of weather operation |
| CN109270595B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-11-10 | 华中科技大学 | Weather operation method and system |
| CN111373967A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-07-07 | 广东省突发事件预警信息发布中心(广东省人工影响天气中心) | Rain enhancement operation method and system based on rocket |
| CN111373967B (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2022-01-07 | 广东省突发事件预警信息发布中心(广东省人工影响天气中心) | Rain enhancement operation method and system based on rocket |
| CN112219633A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-15 | 海南省气象科学研究所 | Control method for artificially influencing weather and related device |
| CN112206657A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-01-12 | 云尚蓝科技股份有限公司 | Haze-eliminating air flow gun |
| CN112206657B (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-10-01 | 云尚蓝科技股份有限公司 | Haze-eliminating air flow gun |
| CN114136151A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-03-04 | 中国兵器装备集团自动化研究所有限公司 | Device and method for correcting projectile parameters and parallelly setting multi-barrel rocket projectile |
| CN114136151B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-02-28 | 中国兵器装备集团自动化研究所有限公司 | Device and method for parallel setting of correction projectile parameters of multi-barrel rocket projectile |
| CN115563752A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2023-01-03 | 中国气象局人工影响天气中心 | Method for realizing artificial simulation of shadow rocket catalytic operation mode by using mesoscale numerical mode |
| CN117898156A (en) * | 2024-03-07 | 2024-04-19 | 成都润联科技开发有限公司 | Artificial weather intervention system based on unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN117898156B (en) * | 2024-03-07 | 2024-05-31 | 成都润联科技开发有限公司 | Artificial weather intervention system based on unmanned aerial vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20121017 |