CN102718059B - Base processing equipment for wooden pallet - Google Patents

Base processing equipment for wooden pallet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102718059B
CN102718059B CN201210188640.0A CN201210188640A CN102718059B CN 102718059 B CN102718059 B CN 102718059B CN 201210188640 A CN201210188640 A CN 201210188640A CN 102718059 B CN102718059 B CN 102718059B
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China
Prior art keywords
feed bin
flitch
pin pier
row
conveying mechanism
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210188640.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102718059A (en
Inventor
方国芳
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JINYUN XINYU METAL PRODUCT CO Ltd
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JINYUN XINYU METAL PRODUCT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210188640.0A priority Critical patent/CN102718059B/en
Publication of CN102718059A publication Critical patent/CN102718059A/en
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Publication of CN102718059B publication Critical patent/CN102718059B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides base processing equipment for a wooden pallet, belongs to the technical field of wooden pallets, and solves the problems that the traditional wooden pallet base has low processing efficiency. The base processing equipment for the wooden pallet comprises a rack and a conveying mechanism capable of conveying a plurality of foot piers side by side, wherein a bin and a nailing device are arranged above the conveying mechanism, and flitches are stacked in the bin; the bin and the nailing device are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the rack along the conveying direction of the foot piers, and a discharging mechanism is arranged between the conveying mechanism and the bin; and when each row of foot piers are conveyed to a position below the bin, the flitch rightly falling on the row of foot piers can be shifted from the bin by the discharging mechanism. According to the base processing equipment for the wooden pallet, the foot piers can be conveyed orderly, and supporting plates are accurately laid, so that the product quality is ensured, the degree of automation is high, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of base Fabricating machinery of wood composite pallet
Technical field
The invention belongs to wood composite pallet technical field, relate to a kind of manufacturing and processing equipment of wood composite pallet, particularly a kind of Fabricating machinery of wood composite pallet base.
Background technology
In logistics now, pallet is instrument and the platform for collecting dress, stacking, carrying and transporting cargo and goods, and it is to make static goods change the important logistics equipment of dynamic goods into, in commodity circulation, is with a wide range of applications.Generally be made with materials such as timber, metal, board fiber boards, be convenient to handling, carrying unit goods.Due to the defect of material itself, plastic pallet exists intensity low, easily aging; Metal tray is from great, high in cost of production shortcoming; Wood pallets is due to low price, solid being most widely used.
As shown in Figure 4, common wood composite pallet is divided into 16 4 layers of panel 13, stay bearing plate 14, pin pier 15 and base plates from top to down, taking the pin pier 15 that is well placed as basis, successively spread stay bearing plate 14, panel 13 and base plate 16 at the pros and cons of pin pier 15, every paving one deck is just robbed and is carried out nailing and fix with nailing, the laying of panel 13, stay bearing plate 14 and base plate 16 is all by manually completing, and not only efficiency is low, also often because laying the irregular product design that affects.
For this reason, people start research and development can realize automatic bed board and the fixing wood composite pallet production facilities of nailing, because panel 13, base plate 16 are different from the arragement direction of stay bearing plate 14, stay bearing plate 14 lay be fixed on pin pier 15, make base after (as shown in Figure 5), need to be by placed side by side after multiple base half-twists, could realize next panel 13 or the laying operation of base plate 16 in same direction.But automated production equipment of the prior art can only carry out panel 13 and base plate 16 and automatically lay on the base of making in advance, utilizes switching mechanism that wood composite pallet pros and cons is overturn to realize the continuous laying of these two kinds of flitch in same direction.And base is still to adopt home built mode, not only inefficiency, the also normal irregular product design that affects of laying because of pin pier 15 and stay bearing plate 14.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the existing the problems referred to above of existing wood composite pallet base, and proposed a kind of Fabricating machinery of realizing wood composite pallet base automated production.
Object of the present invention can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of base Fabricating machinery of wood composite pallet, comprise frame and the conveying mechanism that multiple pin piers can be carried side by side, the top of conveying mechanism is provided with feed bin and nailing device, in feed bin, stack flitch, described feed bin and nailing device are fixedly installed in frame successively along the throughput direction of pin pier, between conveying mechanism and feed bin, be provided with discharge mechanism, described discharge mechanism below each row's pin pier is delivered to feed bin time, all can be transferred to a flitch just dropping on this row's pin pier in feed bin.
Overlay in feed bin as the flitch of wood composite pallet stay bearing plate, multiple pin piers are transferred side by side mechanism and carry to feed bin direction, and in the time that this row's pin pier is delivered to feed bin below, discharge mechanism is just transferred to a flitch in feed bin, and flitch drops on this row's pin pier.This flitch is together delivered to behind nailing device place with pin pier, and nailing device carries out nailing operation, and this flitch and this row's pin pier are nailed together to the base of making wood composite pallet.
In the base Fabricating machinery of above-mentioned a kind of wood composite pallet, described conveying mechanism comprises push rod, actuating device and some guide rails sliding for pin pier, each guide rail is parallel to each other and is corresponding one by one with the each pin pier in above-mentioned same row, above-mentioned push rod is positioned at the top of guide rail and same row's pin pier can be pushed along corresponding separately guide rail, and actuating device is used for driving pushrod movement.
Actuating device driving push rod is perpendicular to guide rail in the process of feed bin direction motion, and push rod promotes to be placed in the pin pier one feed bin direction motion in the same way on each guide rail, and the promotion of push rod can make these pin piers marshalling before arrival feed bin.
In the base Fabricating machinery of above-mentioned a kind of wood composite pallet, described actuating device comprises load-transfer device, driving wheel, flower wheel and motor, and load-transfer device is socketed on driving wheel and flower wheel, and motor is connected with driving wheel, and above-mentioned push rod is vertically fixed on load-transfer device.
In the base Fabricating machinery of above-mentioned a kind of wood composite pallet, many push rods are parallel to each other and are horizontally fixed on load-transfer device.Load-transfer device is carried ringwise, can make push rod cycle operation.
In the base Fabricating machinery of above-mentioned a kind of wood composite pallet, described discharge mechanism comprises the material toggling piece being arranged on conveying mechanism, the bottom of above-mentioned feed bin has discharging opening, and described material toggling piece all can be transferred to from discharging opening a flitch just dropping on this row's pin pier be delivered to feed bin with row's pin pier below time.
In the base Fabricating machinery of above-mentioned a kind of wood composite pallet, described feed bin comprises the front side plate and the back side side plate that vertically be arranged in parallel, the bottom of feed bin is provided with the block of " L " shape, block forms by the connecting portion vertically arranging with for the horizontal support portion that supports flitch in feed bin, between horizontal support portion and feed bin, have the gap that is greater than flitch thickness, described connecting portion is connected with front side plate.Gap between horizontal support portion and back side side plate has formed above-mentioned discharging opening, material toggling piece is with in the conveying mechanism process process of feed bin, can touch the flitch of bin bottom, and the flitch of feed bin bottommost is transferred to from discharging opening dorsad, just in time drop below on this row pin pier corresponding with this switch-plate.
In the base Fabricating machinery of above-mentioned a kind of wood composite pallet, described nailing device comprises many group ail guns and inductor.
Compared with prior art, the base Fabricating machinery of this wood composite pallet can make pin pier proper alignment carry, and the laying of stay bearing plate is accurate, has ensured product design, and degree of automation is high, and production efficiency provides greatly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the base Fabricating machinery of this wood composite pallet.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of conveying mechanism.
Fig. 3 is feed bin blowing process schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of wood composite pallet in prior art.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of wood composite pallet base.
In figure, 1, frame; 2, feed bin; 2a, discharging opening; 21, front side plate; 22, back side side plate; 3, ail gun; 4, block; 41, connecting portion; 42, horizontal support portion; 5, flitch; 6, load-transfer device; 7, guide rail; 8, push rod; 9, material toggling piece; 10, driving wheel; 11, flower wheel; 12, rotating shaft; 13, panel; 14, stay bearing plate; 15, pin pier; 16, base plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the base Fabricating machinery of this wood composite pallet comprises frame 1 and conveying mechanism, the top of conveying mechanism is provided with feed bin 2 and nailing device successively along the throughput direction of pin pier 15, and feed bin 2 and nailing device are fixedly installed in frame 1, and wherein nailing device comprises many group ail guns 3 and inductor.
Feed bin 2 comprises the front side plate 21 and the back side side plate 22 that vertically be arranged in parallel, the bottom of feed bin 2 is provided with the block 4 of two " L " shapes, block 4 is made up of the connecting portion 41 vertically arranging and horizontal support portion 42, overlay in order in the squeeze that front side plate 21 and back side side plate 22 form as 5 of the flitch of stay bearing plate 14, above-mentioned horizontal support portion 42 can prevent that flitch 5 is directly from feed bin 2 bottom dropped outs.
As shown in Figure 2, conveying mechanism comprises point two load-transfer devices 6 that are located at frame 1 both sides, article two, between load-transfer device 6, be provided with three guide rails 7, article three, guide rail 7 is equidistantly fixedly installed along the throughput direction of load-transfer device 6 is parallel, many push rods 8 are vertically equidistantly erected on above-mentioned two load-transfer devices 6, are equipped with two material toggling pieces 9 on each push rod 8.In the present embodiment, load-transfer device 6 is synchronizing wheel band, is socketed on driving wheel 10 and flower wheel 11, two groups of driving wheels 10 and flower wheel 11 all can couple together by rotating shaft 12, synchronously drive by a motor, except synchronizing wheel band, can also adopt chain as load-transfer device 6.
Utilize equipment or manually by pin pier 15 triad one by one correspondence be placed on three guide rails 7, electric motor starting drives load-transfer device 6 to turn round, push rod 8 under the drive of load-transfer device 6 along moving to feed bin 2 directions shown in arrow in figure, and by the feed bin 2 directions promotions in the same way of one group of pin pier 15 1 in way, even if this group pin pier 15 of putting is in advance irregular, push rod 8 also can be adjusted this group pin pier 15 in propelling movement process, marshalling while guaranteeing that they arrive feed bin 2 place.Often push away away one group of pin pier 15, need to place again one group of pin pier 15 and get on, allow next root push rod 8 push, keep the processing continuity of whole equipment, utilize the cycle characteristics of load-transfer device 6, realize the uninterrupted operation of circulation, improved efficiency at once.
As shown in Figure 3, the vertical gap between the horizontal support portion 42 of block 4 and feed bin 2 back side side plates 22 is greater than the thickness of flitch 5 and forms discharging opening 2a at the back side of feed bin 2, and the connecting portion 41 of block 4 is connected with front side plate 21.When promoting pin pier 15, push rod 8 moves along the direction of arrow in the figure, and while arriving feed bin 2 place, material toggling piece 9 on push rod 8 can touch that piece flitch 5 of the bottom in feed bin 2, and along with the continuation of carrying is released this piece flitch 5 from feed bin 2 discharging opening 2a dorsad, after flitch 5 is released completely, lose the support of lower horizontal support portion 42 and just drop on this row's pin pier 15 of below, pin pier 15 passes through and continues to carry to nailing device place together with this flitch 5 smoothly.Now upper strata flitch 5 falls and plugs the gap, and waits for the arrival of next group pin pier 15 and material toggling piece 9, repeats said process, and every row's pin pier 15 is during by feed bin 2 below, all has under a flitch 5 dialled.The inductor at nailing device place senses when the pin pier 15 that is equipped with flitch 5 arrives, and induced signal is fed back to each ail gun 3, completes nailing operation by ail gun 3, makes the base of wood composite pallet.
In order to ensure the drop accuracy of position of flitch 5, a side of preferably material toggling piece 9 being moved towards feed bin 2 is pressed close to pin pier 15 as much as possible.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendments or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. the base Fabricating machinery of a wood composite pallet, it is characterized in that, it comprises frame (1) and the conveying mechanism that multiple pin piers (15) can be carried side by side, the top of conveying mechanism is provided with feed bin (2) and nailing device, in feed bin (2), stack flitch (5), described feed bin (2) and nailing device are fixedly installed in frame (1) successively along the throughput direction of pin pier (15), conveying mechanism and feed bin are provided with discharge mechanism between (2), described discharge mechanism is in the time that each row's pin pier (15) is delivered to feed bin (2) below, all can in feed bin (2), transfer to a flitch (5) just dropping on this row's pin pier (15), described conveying mechanism comprises push rod (8), actuating device and some guide rails (7) sliding for pin pier (15), each guide rail (7) is parallel to each other and is corresponding one by one with the each pin pier (15) in above-mentioned same row, above-mentioned push rod (8) is positioned at the top of guide rail (7) and same row's pin pier (15) can be pushed along corresponding separately guide rail (7), actuating device is used for driving push rod (8) motion, described discharge mechanism comprises the material toggling piece (9) being arranged on conveying mechanism, the bottom of above-mentioned feed bin (2) has discharging opening (2a), described material toggling piece (9) all can be transferred to a flitch (5) just dropping on this row's pin pier (15) from discharging opening (2a) when be delivered to feed bin (2) below with row's pin pier (15), described feed bin (2) comprises the front side plate (21) and the back side side plate (22) that vertically be arranged in parallel, the bottom of feed bin (2) is provided with the block (4) of " L " shape, block (4) forms by the connecting portion vertically arranging (41) with for the horizontal support portion (42) that supports the interior flitch of feed bin (2) (5), between horizontal support portion (42) and feed bin (2), there is the gap that is greater than flitch (5) thickness, described connecting portion (41) is connected with front side plate (21).
2. the base Fabricating machinery of a kind of wood composite pallet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described actuating device comprises load-transfer device (6), driving wheel (10), flower wheel (11) and motor, load-transfer device (6) is socketed on driving wheel (10) and flower wheel (11), motor is connected with driving wheel (10), and above-mentioned push rod (8) is vertically fixed on load-transfer device (6).
3. the base Fabricating machinery of a kind of wood composite pallet according to claim 2, is characterized in that, many push rods (8) are parallel to each other and are horizontally fixed on load-transfer device (6).
4. according to the base Fabricating machinery of a kind of wood composite pallet described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described nailing device comprises many group ail gun (3) and inductors.
CN201210188640.0A 2012-06-06 2012-06-06 Base processing equipment for wooden pallet Expired - Fee Related CN102718059B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210188640.0A CN102718059B (en) 2012-06-06 2012-06-06 Base processing equipment for wooden pallet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210188640.0A CN102718059B (en) 2012-06-06 2012-06-06 Base processing equipment for wooden pallet

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CN102718059B true CN102718059B (en) 2014-09-10

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103496018B (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-05-06 邹建静 Wood pallet assembling and nailing device
CN106542281B (en) * 2015-09-21 2018-12-28 苏州科维新型包装有限公司 Lath feeding device
CN105773776B (en) * 2016-04-18 2017-12-15 齐淏 A kind of full-automatic wood composite pallet pin pier machine
CN107640534B (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-05-17 温州市瑞派汽车配件有限公司 A kind of micropore foldable filter element occlusion conveying device
CN110316552A (en) * 2019-08-03 2019-10-11 浙江爱易特智能技术有限公司 Valve block conveying device
CN112476675A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-12 诸暨市鑫源机械模型有限公司 Wood tray processing equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4489874A (en) * 1982-09-13 1984-12-25 World Wide Innovations, Inc. Pallet manufacturing machine
CN101417452A (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-04-29 吴继荣 Wood tray manufacture method
CN102229176A (en) * 2011-07-05 2011-11-02 方国芳 Wooden tray production line
CN202765431U (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-03-06 缙云县欣宇金属制品有限公司 Processing equipment for wood pallet base

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6430800B1 (en) * 1997-03-19 2002-08-13 Libla Industries Automatic pallet fabrication apparatus and methods

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4489874A (en) * 1982-09-13 1984-12-25 World Wide Innovations, Inc. Pallet manufacturing machine
CN101417452A (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-04-29 吴继荣 Wood tray manufacture method
CN102229176A (en) * 2011-07-05 2011-11-02 方国芳 Wooden tray production line
CN202765431U (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-03-06 缙云县欣宇金属制品有限公司 Processing equipment for wood pallet base

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