CN1027089C - 一种纤维球填充物及其制造方法和用途 - Google Patents
一种纤维球填充物及其制造方法和用途 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1027089C CN1027089C CN91103331A CN91103331A CN1027089C CN 1027089 C CN1027089 C CN 1027089C CN 91103331 A CN91103331 A CN 91103331A CN 91103331 A CN91103331 A CN 91103331A CN 1027089 C CN1027089 C CN 1027089C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- fibre
- fibre ball
- curls
- ball
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 467
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 28
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 40
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 35
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 24
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- KNVAYBMMCPLDOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C KNVAYBMMCPLDOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010026865 Mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001417495 Serranidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003811 curling process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011105 molded pulp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004447 silicone coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/02—Cotton wool; Wadding
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4391—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece characterised by the shape of the fibres
- D04H1/43918—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece characterised by the shape of the fibres nonlinear fibres, e.g. crimped or coiled fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H1/435—Polyesters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US50887890A | 1990-04-12 | 1990-04-12 | |
US508,878 | 1990-04-12 | ||
US07/589,960 US5112684A (en) | 1985-05-15 | 1990-09-28 | Fillings and other aspects of fibers |
US589,960 | 1990-09-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1056849A CN1056849A (zh) | 1991-12-11 |
CN1027089C true CN1027089C (zh) | 1994-12-21 |
Family
ID=27056337
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN91103331A Expired - Lifetime CN1027089C (zh) | 1990-04-12 | 1991-04-12 | 一种纤维球填充物及其制造方法和用途 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0524240B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JPH05505959A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1027089C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU7654091A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2080363C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69105269T2 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2065022T3 (zh) |
IE (1) | IE911212A1 (zh) |
NZ (1) | NZ237772A (zh) |
PT (1) | PT97343A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1991016485A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5344707A (en) * | 1980-12-27 | 1994-09-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fillings and other aspects of fibers |
US5480710A (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1996-01-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fiberballs |
WO1995009260A1 (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-04-06 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | New fiberballs |
DE20211474U1 (de) * | 2002-07-11 | 2002-10-10 | Trevira GmbH, 60528 Frankfurt | Mit Polyesterfasern gefüllte Bezüge |
AU2003245786A1 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-02-09 | Thermobalance Ag | Downy filling material and method for producing the same |
DE102014002060B4 (de) | 2014-02-18 | 2018-01-18 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Volumenvliesstoffe, Verwendungen davon und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
JP6370559B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-21 | 2018-08-08 | ダイワボウホールディングス株式会社 | 粒状綿およびそれを用いた中綿材料、並びにその中綿材料を含む寝装品または衣料品 |
RU2694282C2 (ru) * | 2014-12-17 | 2019-07-11 | Прималофт, Инк. | Ватин из волоконных шариков и изделия, содержащие такой ватин |
CN104695127A (zh) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-10 | 湖州鼎源无纺制品有限公司 | 一种生态绒生产工艺 |
WO2016154402A1 (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-09-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Blowable natural down alternative |
IT201700099945A1 (it) * | 2017-09-06 | 2019-03-06 | Fisi Fibre Sintetiche Spa | Struttura in fibre libere per imbottiture. |
CH714843A1 (de) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-09-30 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Speisevorrichtung zu einer Karde. |
CA3111715A1 (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-02 | Berry Global, Inc. | Self-crimped multi-component fibers and methods of making the same |
CN111519286B (zh) * | 2020-04-28 | 2021-11-26 | 天津工业大学 | 一种多捻纺纱装置、多捻纺纱设备及纺纱方法 |
CN112323252A (zh) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-05 | 青岛热源纤维科技有限公司 | 一种可机洗的高蓬松度保温填充材料 |
CN116394526B (zh) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-08-04 | 山东华建铝业集团有限公司 | 一种铝合金塑形机构 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1237218A (en) * | 1967-11-20 | 1971-06-30 | Ici Ltd | Improved polyester fibres and tows |
US4794038A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1988-12-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyester fiberfill |
IN168824B (zh) * | 1986-10-21 | 1991-06-15 | Du Pont |
-
1991
- 1991-04-09 ES ES91907790T patent/ES2065022T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-09 WO PCT/US1991/002269 patent/WO1991016485A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-04-09 AU AU76540/91A patent/AU7654091A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-04-09 EP EP91907790A patent/EP0524240B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-09 JP JP91507442A patent/JPH05505959A/ja active Pending
- 1991-04-09 DE DE69105269T patent/DE69105269T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-04-09 CA CA002080363A patent/CA2080363C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-04-10 NZ NZ237772A patent/NZ237772A/en unknown
- 1991-04-11 PT PT97343A patent/PT97343A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-04-11 IE IE121291A patent/IE911212A1/en unknown
- 1991-04-12 CN CN91103331A patent/CN1027089C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69105269T2 (de) | 1995-05-11 |
EP0524240A1 (en) | 1993-01-27 |
NZ237772A (en) | 1993-11-25 |
DE69105269D1 (de) | 1995-01-05 |
JPH05505959A (ja) | 1993-09-02 |
ES2065022T3 (es) | 1995-02-01 |
WO1991016485A1 (en) | 1991-10-31 |
CN1056849A (zh) | 1991-12-11 |
CA2080363A1 (en) | 1991-10-13 |
PT97343A (pt) | 1993-08-31 |
CA2080363C (en) | 2001-06-12 |
AU7654091A (en) | 1991-11-11 |
IE911212A1 (en) | 1991-10-23 |
EP0524240B1 (en) | 1994-11-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
OR01 | Other related matters | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: INVISTA TECH SARL Free format text: FORMER OWNER: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND CO. Effective date: 20060113 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20060113 Address after: Zurich Switzerland Patentee after: INVISTA TECHNOLOGIES S.A.R.L. Address before: Delaware, USA Patentee before: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Co. |
|
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20110412 Granted publication date: 19941221 |