CN102704293A - Cloud-pattern printed fabric production process - Google Patents
Cloud-pattern printed fabric production process Download PDFInfo
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- CN102704293A CN102704293A CN2012100171294A CN201210017129A CN102704293A CN 102704293 A CN102704293 A CN 102704293A CN 2012100171294 A CN2012100171294 A CN 2012100171294A CN 201210017129 A CN201210017129 A CN 201210017129A CN 102704293 A CN102704293 A CN 102704293A
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- lining
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- fabric
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Abstract
The invention provides a cloud-pattern printed fabric production process, which includes steps of (1), coloring the fabric by spray-printing and printing spot or mist patterns on the surface of the fabric in a spraying manner; (2), spraying water on the fabric subjected to spray-printing until dye on the fabric scatters to form cloud pattens under effect of water; (3),fixing color by steaming; (4), treating the fabric which is subjected to color fixation by steaming through processes of washing in hot water, acid picking and soaping; (5), presetting; (6) printing; and (7) setting. The limitation that printing can be achieved on plain fabrics only is overcome by the cloud-pattern printed fabric production process. A cloud-pattern background is formed on the fabric at first, then double-printed effect can be achieved by printing again, so that the fabric has strong stereoscopic impression and more styles, and can have a style of similar to the landscape painting of traditional Chinese painting.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of textiles, be specifically related to a kind of processing method of cloud printed fabric.
Background technology
Carry out a kind of fabric style of stamp after printed fabric is meant and earlier face weave is finished again, generally adopt dye printing or pigment printing.On the general lining is a kind of colored shape, can have many chromatographys to accomplish, and flower shape repeatability is very strong, replaces each other.Receive the limitation of staining method, the background color of existing printed fabric is generally plain color, makes fabric style comparatively dull.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve the problem that prior art can only be carried out plain color lining stamp, provide a kind of the lining background color is dyed the processing method that clouding flower shape is carried out stamp again.
The present invention realizes that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopts is following:
A kind of cloud printed fabric processing method comprises the steps,
(1) lining spray-painting colouring goes out point-like or vaporific colored shape in lining surface spray-painting;
(2), make dyestuff meet aqueous dispersion and form the clouding design and get final product with the processing of spraying water of the lining after the spray-painting;
(3) vapour steaming colour fixing;
(4) decatize post processing: with the lining behind the vapour steaming colour fixing carry out hot water wash, pickling successively, the processing of soaping;
(5) pre-setting;
(6) stamp;
(7) typing.
Further, lining can boil with scouring agent earlier before the spray-painting colouring and float processing.
Further, it is at scouring agent 1～1.5g/L that the boiling of lining floated, and sheet alkali 3～5g/L boils 30～45min under hydrogen peroxide solution 6～8g/L condition.
Further, said lining spray-painting colouring is on section dyeing machine, to carry out spray-painting.
Used dye liquor was dyestuff 0.1～15%, sodium bicarbonate 10～20g/L, glauber salt 10～60g/L, reservehao S 10～20g/L, bleeding agent 0.5～1g/L when further, spray-painting was painted.
Further, said dyestuff is REACTIVE DYES, direct dyes or reducing dye.
Adopt some spray or spray painting shower nozzle to send dye liquor forth during spray-painting, organize shower nozzle with another again, to the processing of spraying water of the lining after the colouring.
Further, during vapour steaming colour fixing, temperature is 100～120 ℃, and the time is 20～30min.
Further, the temperature of hot water wash is 80 ℃, time 15min; Pickling is under 70 ℃ for temperature in the acetate solution of 0.3～0.5g/L, handles 10min; Soaping agent concentration is 1～4g/L when soaping, and temperature is 95 ℃, processing time 10～20min.
Said pre-setting be with lining after squezzing, be to dry through needle plate again under 100 ~ 120 ℃ in temperature.
The processing method of cloud printed fabric of the present invention adopts the spray-painting mode to demonstrate the clouding design on the lining surface earlier, carries out stamp again and handles, and has changed tradition and has only adopted the plain color lining to carry out the limitation of stamp.Carry out stamp again at the lining with clouding flower shape background and can form dual printing quality, third dimension is stronger, and the style that lining appears is also abundanter, can produce to be similar to the style that the landscape painting done with splashes of ink is drawn in the traditional Chinese Painting.Compare with present staining method, this method is simple, dye dosage is few, pollution is light.
The specific embodiment
Below the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for explanation and explains the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The processing method of the red clouding printed fabric of plain color plain weave:
1, lining boils and floats: in the overflow dye vat, adopt alkali and hydrogen peroxide process that the white embryo lining of plain weave is boiled and float processing.Wherein, scouring agent (do not have when special instruction, the present invention all adopts the scouring agent SSS of the refined fortune in Shanghai) 1.5g/L, sheet alkali 3 g/L, hydrogen peroxide solution 6 g/L, 98 ℃ of temperature, time 30min;
2, lining dehydration: will boil the raw white lining high speed dewatering on centrifugal dehydrator after floating, the time is 3min;
3, lining point spray-painting material and water spray are handled: the lining section of being tiled in is dyed on the dyeing machine (model SMT/STT SWA originates from Italy); Long vehicle moves forward and dyes in the completion in the crimson look dye liquor of point; Through processings of spraying water of the shower nozzle of a row water spray, make the lining surface present the cloud-shaped colored shape of redness again.Red formula for dye liquor is: red 3BSN 1.2% (owf), sodium bicarbonate 10g/L, glauber salt 10g/L, reservehao S 10 g/L;
4, vapour steaming colour fixing: will on lining after dying put into high temperature decatize case and adopt the saturated vapor vapour steaming colour fixing, vapor (steam) temperature is 100 ℃, steaming time is 20min;
5, decatize post processing: the temperature of hot water wash is 80 ℃, and the time is 15min; Acetic acid is 0.3g/L during pickling, and temperature is 70 ℃, and the time is 10min; The temperature of soaping is 95 ℃, soaping agent (when do not have specifying, the present invention all adopt Shanghai good and soaping agent AST) be 2g/L, the time is 10min;
6, oven dry: lining is through the open width drying machine drying;
7, pre-setting: the lining after will drying pads water after needle plate is dried the completion pre-setting, and temperature is 100 ℃, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 12m/min;
8, adopt REACTIVE DYES that lining is carried out ROTARY SCREAM PRINTING processing, filling a prescription is: yellow 3RS 3.0% (owf), sodium acid carbonate 20g/kg, thickener 50g/kg, urea 10 g/kg, reservehao S 10g/ kg;
9, bake: in 150 ℃ baking oven, printed fabric is carried out high temperature and bake, make the concentrator set, the time is 3min;
10, washing, oven dry: remove unreacted dyestuff of lining and redundant sizing agent;
11, typing: printed fabric pads style keeping liquid and crosses needle plate and carry out hyperthermia drying; To arrive dimensionally stable and soft smooth style, the style keeping liquid prescription is: resin F-ECO (available from the BASF chemistry) 30g/L, softener 30g/L; Magnesium chloride 10g/L; Temperature is 160 ℃, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 15m/min, and the time is 4min.
Embodiment 2
The processing method of the blue clouding printed fabric in plain color pearl ground:
1, lining boils and floats: in the overflow dye vat, adopt alkali and hydrogen peroxide process that pearl ground lining is boiled and float processing.Wherein, scouring agent 1.5g/L, sheet alkali 5 g/L, hydrogen peroxide solution 8 g/L, 98 ℃ of temperature, time 45min;
2, lining dehydration: with above-mentioned pearl ground lining high speed dewatering on centrifugal dehydrator, the time is 3min;
3, lining point spray-painting material and water spray are handled: the lining section of being tiled in is dyed on the dyeing machine; Shower nozzle long vehicle in a blue dye liquor of spray moves in the completion forward and dyes; Through processings of spraying water of the shower nozzle of a row water spray, make the lining surface present the cloud-shaped colored shape of blueness again.Blue formula for dye liquor is: blue KN-B 2.0% (owf), sodium bicarbonate 15g/L, glauber salt 15g/L, reservehao S 10 g/L;
4, vapour steaming colour fixing: will on lining after dying put into high temperature decatize case and adopt the saturated vapor vapour steaming colour fixing, vapor (steam) temperature is 110 ℃, steaming time is 30min;
5, post processing: the temperature of hot water wash is 80 ℃, and the time is 15min; The consumption of acetic acid is 0.4g/L in the pickling, and temperature is 70 ℃, and the time is 10min; The temperature of soaping is 95 ℃, and the soaping agent consumption is 3g/L, and the time is 15min;
6, oven dry: lining is through the open width drying machine drying;
7, pre-setting: the lining after will drying pads water after needle plate is dried the completion pre-setting, and temperature is 110 ℃, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 13m/min;
8, adopt REACTIVE DYES that lining is carried out ROTARY SCREAM PRINTING processing, filling a prescription is: black EDH 5.0% (owf), sodium carbonate 20g/kg, sodium alginate 80g/kg, urea 10 g/kg, reservehao S 10g/ kg;
9, bake: in 150 ℃ baking oven, printed fabric is carried out high temperature and bake, make the concentrator set, the time is 3min;
10, washing, oven dry: remove unreacted dyestuff of lining and redundant sizing agent;
11, typing: printed fabric pads style keeping liquid and crosses needle plate and carry out hyperthermia drying, and to arrive dimensionally stable and soft smooth style, the style keeping liquid prescription is: resin F-ECO 30g/L; Softener 40g/L, magnesium chloride 15g/L, temperature is 170 ℃; The speed of a motor vehicle is 17m/min, and the time is 3min.
Embodiment 3
The processing method of light yellow plain weave lining black clouding printed fabric:
1, lining washing: in the overflow dye vat, light yellow plain weave lining is carried out concise washing, improve its water absorbing properties.Temperature is 80 ℃, and the time is 20min, scouring agent 2g/L;
2, lining dehydration: with light yellow plain weave lining high speed dewatering on centrifugal dehydrator, the time is 3min;
3, lining spray painting dyestuff and water spray are handled: the lining section of being tiled in is dyed on the dyeing machine; Shower nozzle long vehicle in spray painting black dye liquor moves in the completion forward and dyes; Through the processing of spraying water of the shower nozzle of a row water spray, make the lining surface present the cloud-shaped colored shape of black again.Prescription is: black EDH 3.0% (owf), sodium bicarbonate 20g/L, glauber salt 20g/L, reservehao S 20 g/L;
4, vapour steaming colour fixing: will on lining after dying put into high temperature decatize case and adopt the saturated vapor vapour steaming colour fixing, vapor (steam) temperature is 120 ℃, steaming time is 30min;
5, post processing: the temperature of hot water wash is 80 ℃, and the time is 15min; Acetic acid 0.5g/L in the pickling, temperature is 70 ℃, the time is 10min; The temperature of soaping is 95 ℃, soaping agent 4g/L, and the time is 20min;
6, oven dry: lining is through the open width drying machine drying;
7, pre-setting: the lining after will drying pads water after needle plate is dried the completion pre-setting, and temperature is 120 ℃, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 15m/min;
8, adopt REACTIVE DYES that lining is carried out ROTARY SCREAM PRINTING processing, filling a prescription is: black EDH 8.0% (owf), sodium carbonate 20g/kg, sodium alginate 100g/kg, urea 20 g/kg, reservehao S 20g/ kg;
9, bake: in 180 ℃ baking oven, printed fabric is carried out high temperature and bake, make the concentrator set, the time is 3min;
10, washing, oven dry: remove unreacted dyestuff of lining and redundant sizing agent;
11, typing: printed fabric pads style keeping liquid and crosses needle plate and carry out hyperthermia drying, and to arrive dimensionally stable and soft smooth style, the style keeping liquid prescription is: resin F-ECO 50g/L; Softener 80g/L, magnesium chloride 20g/L, temperature is 180 ℃; The speed of a motor vehicle is 20m/min, and the time is 4min.
What should explain at last is: the above is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention; Be not limited to the present invention; Although the present invention has been carried out detailed explanation with reference to previous embodiment; For a person skilled in the art, it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement.All within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the processing method of a cloud printed fabric is characterized in that: comprises the steps,
(1) lining spray-painting colouring goes out point-like or vaporific colored shape in lining surface spray-painting;
(2), make dyestuff meet aqueous dispersion and form the clouding design and get final product with the processing of spraying water of the lining after the spray-painting;
(3) vapour steaming colour fixing;
(4) decatize post processing: with the lining behind the vapour steaming colour fixing carry out hot water wash, pickling successively, the processing of soaping;
(5) pre-setting;
(6) stamp;
(7) typing.
2. processing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: lining can boil with scouring agent earlier before the spray-painting colouring and float processing.
3. processing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said lining spray-painting colouring is to dye in section to carry out spray-painting on the dyeing machine.
4. processing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: used dye liquor is dyestuff 0.1～15%, sodium bicarbonate 10～20g/L, glauber salt 10～60g/L, reservehao S 10～20g/L, bleeding agent 0.5～1g/L during the spray-painting colouring.
5. processing method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said dyestuff is REACTIVE DYES, direct dyes or reducing dye.
6. processing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: during vapour steaming colour fixing, temperature is 100～120 ℃, and the time is 20～30min.
7. processing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the temperature of hot water wash is 80 ℃, time 15min; Pickling is under 70 ℃ for temperature in the acetate solution of 0.3～0.5g/L, handles 10min; Soaping agent concentration is 1～4g/L when soaping, and temperature is 95 ℃, processing time 10～20min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210017129.4A CN102704293B (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2012-01-19 | Cloud-pattern printed fabric processing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210017129.4A CN102704293B (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2012-01-19 | Cloud-pattern printed fabric processing method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102704293A true CN102704293A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| CN102704293B CN102704293B (en) | 2014-05-07 |
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| CN201210017129.4A Expired - Fee Related CN102704293B (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2012-01-19 | Cloud-pattern printed fabric processing method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108560166A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-09-21 | 海宁市美元达经编有限公司 | A kind of production method of printed fabric |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1388286A (en) * | 2001-05-28 | 2003-01-01 | 兴洋浙东（宁波）毛毯有限公司 | Comprehensive roller printing and dyeing process |
| CN101619527A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-01-06 | 无锡市天然纺织实业有限公司 | Camouflage color yarn production method |
| CN101748616A (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-06-23 | 张春雷 | Novel printing process |
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2012
- 2012-01-19 CN CN201210017129.4A patent/CN102704293B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1388286A (en) * | 2001-05-28 | 2003-01-01 | 兴洋浙东（宁波）毛毯有限公司 | Comprehensive roller printing and dyeing process |
| CN101748616A (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-06-23 | 张春雷 | Novel printing process |
| CN101619527A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-01-06 | 无锡市天然纺织实业有限公司 | Camouflage color yarn production method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108560166A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-09-21 | 海宁市美元达经编有限公司 | A kind of production method of printed fabric |
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| CN102704293B (en) | 2014-05-07 |
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