CN102698310A - Livestock and poultry house air disinfection method - Google Patents
Livestock and poultry house air disinfection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102698310A CN102698310A CN2012102278281A CN201210227828A CN102698310A CN 102698310 A CN102698310 A CN 102698310A CN 2012102278281 A CN2012102278281 A CN 2012102278281A CN 201210227828 A CN201210227828 A CN 201210227828A CN 102698310 A CN102698310 A CN 102698310A
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- lactic acid
- acid bacteria
- disinfection
- disinfectant
- poultry house
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Abstract
The invention provides a livestock and poultry house air disinfection method in which microbe lactic acid bacteria are adopted for disinfection. The method comprises the following steps: firstly diluting microbe lactic acid bacteria with water which is 400-600 times in volume ratio of the microbe lactic acid bacteria, and spraying the diluted disinfectant for disinfection by using a spray nozzle; disinfecting once everyday, wherein the spraying amount of the disinfectant is 20-60ml per square cubic meter of livestock and poultry house space, the microbe lactic acid bacteria comprise lactic acid bacteria and metabolite of lactic acid bacteria, and the number of viable organism of the microorganism lactic acid bacteria is one billion to ten billion per millimeter. Compared with the prior art, the livestock and poultry house air disinfection method has the characteristics of wide disinfection area, environment friendliness, quick acting, and the like, avoids the corrosion of conventional disinfectors to objects; the whole disinfection process is safe and reliable, and the stimulation and hurt of chemical disinfectors to human skin and respiratory tract are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sterilization field, its feeding place, a kind of specifically poultry house air disinfection method.
Background technology
The sterilization method of poultry houses in the prior art; The general both at home and abroad chemical disinfection that adopts; Disinfectant has chlorinated product, Operand, phenol preparation etc., with spraying or spray, soak, method such as stifling, fall according to certain dosage and concentration microorganism killing air, wall, ground or equipment and body surface; This type disinfectant is in the aquaculture development process; The breeding of control pathogenic microorganism for poultry provide safe biotic environment, has guaranteed that the poultry normal growth is grown and great function has been brought into play in production.But these disinfectant have certain corrosivity to object, and the disinfectant that has also has carcinogenesis, gives up fumigation like formaldehyde as poultry, in the use that is under an embargo for a long time of some developed country.Microbial decontamination is as a new sterilization method; Has a lot of advantages; Lactobacillus is meant that the ability fermentable carbohydrates produces the general name of 50% above lactic acid one bacterioid; Present widely used lactobacillus comprises a kind in 12 kinds of lactobacilluss, 6 kinds of bacillus bifiduss, 6 kinds in streptococcus, 3 kinds in sheet coccus and bright string coccus, and as the new microbial disinfectant, its use will become more and more widely.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency of prior art, provide a kind of safe and reliable, can reduce or avoid the chemical disinfection medicine to the corrosive poultry of object house air disinfection method.
Technical scheme of the present invention is; A kind of poultry house air disinfection method; Adopt the microorganism lactobacillus to carry out disinfection, concrete step comprises: at first the microorganism lactobacillus is joined in the water of 400~600 times of volume ratios and dilute, the disinfectant after will diluting is then carried out spraying disinfection with shower nozzle; Sterilize once every day, and every cubic metre of pouity dwelling place space of the sprinkling amount of disinfectant is 20~60 milliliters.
Adopt the present technique scheme, as the pouity dwelling place air sanitizer, utilize the microorganism lactobacillus can produce organic acid antagonism pathogenetic bacteria, under acid condition, stop and suppress intrusion and the field planting of pathogenic bacterium through the microorganism lactobacillus; Suppress the generation of ammonia, amine substance, the effect that suppresses and murder is played in effects such as breeding field planting of harmful bacterium such as inhibition escherichia coli, Salmonella and absorption to the entozoic harmful microorganism of pouity dwelling place environment; Suitable spray concentration has guaranteed the disinfectant effect.
As preferably, said microorganism lactobacillus comprises lactobacillus and metabolite thereof, 10~10,000,000,000 every milliliter of said microorganism viable lactic acid bacteria number.This preferred version; Guaranteed the biological activity of microorganism lactobacillus, contained lactobacter growth reproductive process abundant metabolite and a part of bacterial chip in its metabolite, excretory acidic materials of lactobacillus and bacteriocin have antagonism, killing action to harmful bacterium; Lactobacillus decomposes the aminoacid after the food; And synthetic vitamin guaranteed the activity of lactobacillus all attached on the metabolite, improved Disinfection Effect.
As preferably, said microorganism lactobacillus joins in 450~550 times of volume ratio water and dilutes, and the every cubic metre of pouity dwelling place space of disinfectant sprinkling amount after the dilution is 30~50 milliliters.
As preferably, said microorganism lactobacillus joins in 500 times of volume ratio water and dilutes, and the every cubic metre of pouity dwelling place space of disinfectant sprinkling amount after the dilution is 40 milliliters.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is compared with prior art produced is: sterilization method provided by the invention has characteristics such as the sterilization area is wide, environmental protection, instant effect; Avoided the corrosivity of routine disinfection medicine to object; Whole disinfecting process is safe and reliable, reduces and has avoided stimulation and the damage of chemical disinfection medicine to human body skin, respiratory tract; The safety that poultry are given up has been guaranteed in nontoxic noresidue, can be used as green disinfectant.
The specific embodiment
A kind of poultry house air disinfection method provided by the invention; Adopt the microorganism lactobacillus to carry out disinfection; Concrete step comprises: at first the microorganism lactobacillus is joined in 400~600 times of volume ratio water and dilute, the disinfectant after will diluting is then carried out spraying disinfection with shower nozzle; Sterilize once every day, and every cubic metre of pouity dwelling place space of the sprinkling amount of disinfectant is 20~60 milliliters; Said microorganism lactobacillus comprises lactobacillus and metabolite thereof, 10~10,000,000,000 every milliliter of said microorganism viable lactic acid bacteria number.
Embodiment
Disinfectant solution experiment: with three of 12 meters wide, 120 meters long pouity dwelling place A, B, C, every drylot feeding is supported surplus the meat kind chicken 8200, and A is test group; Use the sterilization of microorganism lactobacillus, by 1: 500 times of dilution, every cubic metre of space 40ml, B, C is matched group; Select the sterilization of routine disinfection medicine for use; According to the dilution ratio dilution in 1: 1000 of routine disinfection medicine, A, B, three used sterilization shower nozzles of C adopt auto spraying, and shower nozzle is 2.5 meters high sprayings overhead; Spray and measure airborne micro organism quantity in the house after 12 hours, 24 hours, the Disinfection Effect of each group is seen table 1.
The Disinfection Effect of the various disinfecting drugs of table 1 (ten thousand/every cubic metre)
Group | Sterilization back 12h | Sterilization back 24h | Sterilization back 48h |
B routine disinfection medicine 1: 1000 | 31.9 | 30.7 | 31.4 |
A lactobacillus 1: 500 | 25.4 | 29.2 | 31.6 |
C routine disinfection medicine 1: 1000 | 18.2 | 33.4 | 33.6 |
Find out that from table 1 effect of various disinfectants was relatively measured micro organism quantity in back 12 hours in sterilization and organized best with routine disinfection medicine C; Next is the A group; Best in back 24 hours effects of sterilization with the A group, secondly be the B group, back 24 hours effect A groups, B organize basically identical in sterilization.Take temperature from the back microbe quantity of sterilizing, various disinfectants are different with Disinfection Effect at the sterilization after effect time.Microbial decontamination has been avoided corrosive while of routine disinfection agent, reaches the Disinfection Effect of routine disinfection agent.
Disinfection room interval test: with three of 12 meters wide, 120 meters long pouity dwelling place A, B, C, every drylot feeding is supported surplus the meat kind chicken 8200, and A, B, three of C all adopt the sterilization of microorganism lactobacillus, by 1: 500 times of dilution, every cubic metre of space 40ml.The sterilization shower nozzle of usefulness adopts auto spraying, and shower nozzle is 2.5 meters high sprayings overhead.Divide into groups: A group be sterilization in three days once, B group be sterilization every day once, C group be sterilization in two days once.Measure airborne micro organism quantity in the house after three of A, B, C sprayed 12 hours, 24 hours, confirm that according to Disinfection Effect sterilization in several days is once best, see table 2.
Ten thousand/every cubic metre of table 2 disinfection room interval test
Divide into groups at interval | Sterilization back 12h | Sterilization back 24h |
A gives up (1 time/3 days) | 26.2 | 27.1 |
B gives up (1 time/day) | 20.8 | 19.8 |
C gives up (1 time/2 days) | 19.4 | 21.4 |
Can find out that from table 2 every day, sterilization was once best.
In sum, utilize the disinfectant of microorganism lactobacillus as the air sterillization of poultry house, to sterilization every day of biological pouity dwelling place once, the sprinkling amount of sterilization medicinal liquid is controlled at 40 milliliters every cubic metre, can reach optimum Disinfection Effect.
Claims (4)
1. poultry are given up air disinfection method; It is characterized in that: adopt the microorganism lactobacillus to carry out disinfection; Concrete step comprises: at first the microorganism lactobacillus is joined in 400~600 times of volume ratio water and dilute, the disinfectant after will diluting is then carried out spraying disinfection with shower nozzle; Sterilize once every day, and every cubic metre of pouity dwelling place space of the sprinkling amount of disinfectant is 20~60 milliliters.
2. a kind of poultry house air disinfection method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said microorganism lactobacillus comprises lactobacillus and metabolite thereof, 10~10,000,000,000 every milliliter of said microorganism viable lactic acid bacteria number.
3. a kind of poultry house air disinfection method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said microorganism lactobacillus joins in 450~550 times of volume ratio water and dilutes, and the every cubic metre of pouity dwelling place space of disinfectant sprinkling amount after the dilution is 30~50 milliliters.
4. a kind of poultry house air disinfection method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said microorganism lactobacillus joins in 500 times of volume ratio water and dilutes, and the every cubic metre of pouity dwelling place space of disinfectant sprinkling amount after the dilution is 40 milliliters.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2570739C1 (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-12-10 | Георгий Анастасович Джаилиди | Method of thermochemical disinfection of livestock premises in liquidation of african swine fever |
RU2639572C1 (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-12-21 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кубанский государственный аграрный университет имени И.Т. Трубилина" | Method for biomaterial preparation to control quality of swine house disinfection from african swine fever virus |
CN107691477A (en) * | 2017-09-16 | 2018-02-16 | 安徽华澳生物技术有限公司 | A kind of poultry disinfectant |
WO2020052869A1 (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2020-03-19 | Lactobio Aps | Method for reducing the transfer of pathogenic microorganisms |
CN115948285A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-04-11 | 鲁东大学 | Biological disinfectant for lactobacillus salivarius BMC-06 and livestock breeding and application |
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CN101357237A (en) * | 2008-08-31 | 2009-02-04 | 华南理工大学 | Offensive-odor removing method in domestic animal and poultry cultivation farm using spraying micro-ecology preparation |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2570739C1 (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-12-10 | Георгий Анастасович Джаилиди | Method of thermochemical disinfection of livestock premises in liquidation of african swine fever |
RU2639572C1 (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-12-21 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кубанский государственный аграрный университет имени И.Т. Трубилина" | Method for biomaterial preparation to control quality of swine house disinfection from african swine fever virus |
CN107691477A (en) * | 2017-09-16 | 2018-02-16 | 安徽华澳生物技术有限公司 | A kind of poultry disinfectant |
WO2020052869A1 (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2020-03-19 | Lactobio Aps | Method for reducing the transfer of pathogenic microorganisms |
CN115948285A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-04-11 | 鲁东大学 | Biological disinfectant for lactobacillus salivarius BMC-06 and livestock breeding and application |
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Application publication date: 20121003 |