CN102669630B - Composite sweetener - Google Patents

Composite sweetener Download PDF

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CN102669630B
CN102669630B CN2012101314401A CN201210131440A CN102669630B CN 102669630 B CN102669630 B CN 102669630B CN 2012101314401 A CN2012101314401 A CN 2012101314401A CN 201210131440 A CN201210131440 A CN 201210131440A CN 102669630 B CN102669630 B CN 102669630B
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stevioside
sweetener
kilograms
composite
composite sweetener
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CN102669630A (en
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郑然�
孙贵华
郑书旺
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Shandong Huaxian Haosen Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite sweetener. The composite sweetener consists of the following substances in part by weight: 75 to 98 parts of stevioside, 20 to 30 parts of sodium cyclamate, 20 to 25 parts of saccharin sodium, 5 to 10 parts of dextrin and 0.5 to 1 part of fragrance. The composite sweetener is prepared from the stevioside which is used as a main raw material, so that the mouthfeel of the composite sweetener is close to that of sucrose.

Description

Composite sweetener
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sweetener, particularly a kind of composite sweetener that contains stevioside.
Background technology
Composite sweetener is to produce in the process that various natural and sweeteners chemical synthesis are continually developed, used, and is the production application technology that meets the international trend developing direction.Not only easy to use, sweet taste is pure in food, beverage due to composite sweetener can reduce production costs again, deeply is subjected to the welcome of food, beverage industry, also drives the fast development of China market economy, food industry and related industry thereof.Desirable sweetener requires: safety non-toxic, sweet taste pure (similar to sucrose), high sugariness, low in calories or without calorific value: high, the unlikely carious tooth of stability and reasonable price (wait at least under the sugariness condition and can not surpass Price of Sugar).The sweetener that can reach these requirements does not fully also exist at present, but because may exist synergistic function and composite sweetener to have characteristics easy to use, that sugariness is high, sweet taste is pure, production cost is low between various sweeteners, a so important directions that becomes the sweetener exploitation, uses.
At present, the sweetener that has used both at home and abroad can be divided into auxotype and the large class of non-nutritive two.The auxotype sweetener comprises: the polyalcohol such as the carbohydrate such as sucrose, glucose, fructose, isomerized sugar, maltose, sorbose, various compound sugar and xylitol, D-sorbite, sweet mellow wine, lactitol, erythrite.Non-nutritive belongs to the material that high-intensity sweeteners comprises the chemical syntheses such as the natural materials such as stevioside, glycyrrhizin, Momordica grosvenori glucoside, flavonoids glucoside, Henri Chammartin and asccharin, sodium cyclohexylsulfamate (honey element), sweetener (APM), acesulfame potassium (3,4-Dihydro-6-methyl-1,2,3-oxathiazin-4-one 2,2-dioxide potassium salt), Sucralose.Above-mentioned auxotype sweetener is compared with the non-nutritive sweetener, and auxotype sweetener Excessive Intake can cause the diseases such as obesity, hypertension, diabetes and carious tooth.The non-nutritive sweetener is because their sugariness is all low than sucrose, can not produce heat or produce heat very low, not digested absorption again, generally also can not cause the rising of blood sugar for human body, blood fat, can be combined into functional sweetener and can obtain and the equivalent sweetness ratio, being applicable to obesity, patients with diabetes mellitus.
The use sanitary standard GB2760-2007 that carries out at present is the very important rules that China's production, use, formulated food additive must be acted in accordance with it.If use single sweetener, consumption does not reach required sugariness at least, and consumption can surpass the sanitary standard that national regulation uses greatly again, and consumption tends to greatly produce bad flavor and aftertaste.Stevioside mainly comprises following eight kinds of glucosides: rebaudioside A (rebaudioside A), rebaudioside B (rebaudioside B), R-C (rebaudioside C), rebaudioside D (rebaudioside D), rebaudioside E (rebaudioside E), Stevioside (stevioside), dulcoside A (dulcoside A) and steviolbioside (steviolbioside).Stevioside is as a kind of non-nutritive sweetener, and its sugariness is the hundreds of times of sucrose, but with certain rear bitter taste (mainly causing due to R-C and Stevioside), uses merely stevioside and still can not reach good mouthful of sucrose; In prior art also not the mouthfeel take stevioside as primary raw material near the sweetener of sucrose.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mouthfeel take stevioside as primary raw material close to the composite sweetener of sucrose.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that composite sweetener, is comprised of the material of following weight portion: stevioside 75-98 part, honey element 20-30 part, saccharin sodium 20-25 part, dextrin 5-10 part and essence 0.5-1 part.That is: in the identical situation of weight metering unit, stevioside, honey element, saccharin sodium, dextrin and essence proportioning are: (75-98): (20-30): (20-25): (5-10): (0.5-1).
Above-mentioned composite sweetener contains rebaudioside A, R-C, Stevioside, dulcoside A and steviolbioside in stevioside, five gross mass marks in stevioside are 75-98%.
Above-mentioned composite sweetener, the mass fraction of Stevioside are 65-80%.
Above-mentioned composite sweetener, the mass fraction of R-C are 5-10%.
Above-mentioned composite sweetener, described composite sweetener is comprised of the material of following weight portion: stevioside 80-95 part, honey element 23-27 part, saccharin sodium 21-23 part, dextrin 6-9 part and essence 0.7-0.9 part.
Above-mentioned composite sweetener, described composite sweetener is comprised of the material of following weight portion: 0.75 part, 87 parts of steviosides, 26 parts of honey elements, 22 parts of saccharin sodiums, 7 parts, dextrin and essence.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: after each component of composite sweetener of the present invention is compound, synergistic function is arranged, make taste closer to sucrose; Sucrose can be replaced fully or the afterwards alternative sucrose of a small amount of sucrose that adulterates in application, not only can reduce the cost pressure that enterprise uses sucrose to bring, can also make the consumer obtain identical with sucrose or akin mouthfeel, and solve auxotype sweetener Excessive Intake and can cause the disease problems such as obesity, hypertension, diabetes and carious tooth.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described further:
Embodiment 1
The composite sweetener of the present embodiment is comprised of the material of following weight portion: 0.5 kilogram, 98 kilograms of steviosides, 30 kilograms of honey elements, 20 kilograms of saccharin sodiums, 5 kilograms, dextrin and essence.Contain rebaudioside A, R-C, Stevioside, dulcoside A and steviolbioside in stevioside, five gross mass marks in stevioside are 75%.The mass fraction of R-C is 5%, and the mass fraction of Stevioside is 65%.
Embodiment 2
The composite sweetener of the present embodiment is comprised of the material of following weight portion: 1 kilogram, 75 kilograms of steviosides, 20 kilograms of honey elements, 25 kilograms of saccharin sodiums, 10 kilograms, dextrin and essence.Contain rebaudioside A, R-C, Stevioside, dulcoside A and steviolbioside in stevioside, five gross mass marks in stevioside are 98%.The mass fraction of R-C is 10%, and the mass fraction of Stevioside is 80%.
Embodiment 3
The composite sweetener of the present embodiment is comprised of the material of following weight portion: 1 kilogram, 75 kilograms of steviosides, 28 kilograms of honey elements, 25 kilograms of saccharin sodiums, 10 kilograms, dextrin and essence.Contain rebaudioside A, R-C, Stevioside, dulcoside A and steviolbioside in stevioside, five gross mass marks in stevioside are 76%.The mass fraction of R-C is 6%, and the mass fraction of Stevioside is 67%.
Embodiment 4
The composite sweetener of the present embodiment is comprised of the material of following weight portion: 0.9 kilogram, 95 kilograms of steviosides, 27 kilograms of honey elements, 23 kilograms of saccharin sodiums, 9 kilograms, dextrin and essence.Contain rebaudioside A, R-C, Stevioside, dulcoside A and steviolbioside in stevioside, five gross mass marks in stevioside are 98%.The mass fraction of R-C is 9%, and the mass fraction of Stevioside is 80%.
Embodiment 5
The composite sweetener of the present embodiment is comprised of the material of following weight portion: 0.7 kilogram, 80 kilograms of steviosides, 23 kilograms of honey elements, 24 kilograms of saccharin sodiums, 9 kilograms, dextrin and essence.Contain rebaudioside A, R-C, Stevioside, dulcoside A and steviolbioside in stevioside, five gross mass marks in stevioside are 98%.The mass fraction of R-C is 10%, and the mass fraction of Stevioside is 78%.
Embodiment 6
The composite sweetener of the present embodiment is comprised of the material of following weight portion: 0.75 kilogram, 87 kilograms of steviosides, 26 kilograms of honey elements, 22 kilograms of saccharin sodiums, 7 kilograms, dextrin and essence.Contain rebaudioside A, R-C, Stevioside, dulcoside A and steviolbioside in stevioside, five gross mass marks in stevioside are 95%.The mass fraction of R-C is 10%, and the mass fraction of Stevioside is 80%.
Embodiment 7
The composite sweetener of the present embodiment is comprised of the material of following weight portion: 0.7 kilogram, 89 kilograms of steviosides, 27 kilograms of honey elements, 20.5 kilograms of saccharin sodiums, 6.5 kilograms, dextrin and essence.Contain rebaudioside A, R-C, Stevioside, dulcoside A and steviolbioside in stevioside, five gross mass marks in stevioside are 83%.The mass fraction of R-C is 5%, and the mass fraction of Stevioside is 73%.
Embodiment 8
The composite sweetener of the present embodiment is comprised of the material of following weight portion: 0.8 kilogram, 77 kilograms of steviosides, 27.5 kilograms of honey elements, 24.5 kilograms of saccharin sodiums, 8 kilograms, dextrin and essence.Contain rebaudioside A, R-C, Stevioside, dulcoside A and steviolbioside in stevioside, five gross mass marks in stevioside are 92%.The mass fraction of R-C is 8%, and the mass fraction of Stevioside is 80%.
The mouthfeel of composite sweetener and sucrose test in embodiment 1-embodiment 8:
1, test method
Take respectively composite sweetener 10 grams in embodiment 1-embodiment 8, add water 1000mL dissolving, make respectively the composite sweetening agent solution.The mode that employing group is detected, 10 one group of people, totally 6 groups, sucrose solution and the composite sweetening agent solution of equal sugariness [method of testing of sugariness adopts the general trial test method of prior art] tasted in contrast respectively, successively add sucrose with 0.5 gram in the composite sweetening agent solution for increasing progressively grade respectively, until have people more than 2/3rds think equal sugariness [method of testing of sugariness adopts the general trial test method of prior art] sucrose solution and add sucrose after the composite sweetening agent solution both mouthfeel is suitable.That is:
A, at first sucrose solution and the composite sweetening agent solution of equal sugariness [method of testing of sugariness adopts the general trial test method of prior art] tasted in contrast, do not think the sucrose solution of equal sugariness [method of testing of sugariness adopts the general trial test method of prior art] and composite sweetening agent solution both mouthfeel is suitable if reach people more than 2/3rds, just add 0.5 gram sucrose also fully to dissolve to get solution A in the composite sweetening agent solution.
The solution A that obtains in the sucrose solution of b, the equal sugariness of contrast trial test [method of testing of sugariness adopts the general trial test method of prior art] and steps A, do not think the sucrose solution of equal sugariness [method of testing of sugariness adopts the general trial test method of prior art] and solution A both mouthfeel is suitable if reach people more than 2/3rds, just add 1 gram sucrose also fully to dissolve to get solution B in the composite sweetening agent solution.
The solution B that obtains in the sucrose solution of c, the equal sugariness of contrast trial test [method of testing of sugariness adopts the general trial test method of prior art] and step B, do not think the sucrose solution of equal sugariness [method of testing of sugariness adopts the general trial test method of prior art] and solution B both mouthfeel is suitable if reach people more than 2/3rds, just add 1.5 gram sucrose also fully to dissolve to get solution C in the composite sweetening agent solution.
The solution C that obtains in the sucrose solution of d, the equal sugariness of contrast trial test [method of testing of sugariness adopts the general trial test method of prior art] and step C, do not think the sucrose solution of equal sugariness [method of testing of sugariness adopts the general trial test method of prior art] and solution C both mouthfeel is suitable if reach people more than 2/3rds, just add 2 gram sucrose also fully to dissolve to get solution D in the composite sweetening agent solution.
E, the like carry out
2, experimental result is as shown in table 1:
Figure BSA00000709988100071
Above-described embodiment is only for the invention example clearly is described, and is not the restriction to the invention specific embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give all embodiments exhaustive.All any apparent variations of being extended out within the spirit and principles in the present invention or change still are among the protection domain of the invention claim.

Claims (6)

1. composite sweetener, is characterized in that, is comprised of the material of following weight portion: stevioside 75-98 part, honey element 20-30 part, saccharin sodium 20-25 part, dextrin 5-10 part and essence 0.5-1 part.
2. composite sweetener according to claim 1, is characterized in that, contains rebaudioside A, R-C, Stevioside, dulcoside A and steviolbioside in stevioside, and five gross mass marks in stevioside are 75-98%.
3. composite sweetener according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the mass fraction of Stevioside is 65-80%.
4. composite sweetener according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the mass fraction of R-C is 5-10%.
5. according to claim 1-4 arbitrary described composite sweeteners, it is characterized in that, described composite sweetener is comprised of the material of following weight portion: stevioside 80-95 part, honey element 23-27 part, saccharin sodium 21-23 part, dextrin 6-9 part and essence 0.7-0.9 part.
6. according to claim 1-4 arbitrary described composite sweeteners, is characterized in that, described composite sweetener is comprised of the material of following weight portion: 0.75 part, 87 parts of steviosides, 26 parts of honey elements, 22 parts of saccharin sodiums, 7 parts, dextrin and essence.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104082704A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-08 南通昊友食品添加剂有限公司 Composite sweetening agent
CN104068369B (en) * 2014-06-18 2016-04-20 河南职业技术学院 Novel compositions type high sweetener
CN106858412A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-20 浙江海洋大学 A kind of instant minced fillet leisure sweets and processing technology
CN116941752A (en) * 2017-06-02 2023-10-27 奇华顿股份有限公司 Composition and method for producing the same
CN107751947A (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-03-06 兰溪市捷喜食品加工技术有限公司 Sweetener for candy and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20220721

Address after: 272200 north of the west section of Jinyuan Road, Jinxiang County Food Industrial Park, Jining City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong Huaxian Haosen Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 272000 Shandong Huaxian Stevia Co.,Ltd., North Head of Jianshe Road, Jining City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Zheng Shuwang