CN102653239A - Movable or fixed type photovoltaic power supply and optical energy type car or boat - Google Patents
Movable or fixed type photovoltaic power supply and optical energy type car or boat Download PDFInfo
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- CN102653239A CN102653239A CN2012100734307A CN201210073430A CN102653239A CN 102653239 A CN102653239 A CN 102653239A CN 2012100734307 A CN2012100734307 A CN 2012100734307A CN 201210073430 A CN201210073430 A CN 201210073430A CN 102653239 A CN102653239 A CN 102653239A
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- car
- luminous energy
- boat
- cell panel
- power supply
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
- Y02T70/50—Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to the propulsion system
- Y02T70/5218—Less carbon-intensive fuels, e.g. natural gas, biofuels
- Y02T70/5236—Renewable or hybrid-electric solutions
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Abstract
The invention discloses a movable or fixed type photovoltaic power supply and an optical energy type car or boat. The invention aims at providing a one-vehicle multi-purpose future type passenger car and miniature car which has the advantages of zero driving electric power cost and zero emission of CO2. The invention is realized through the following technical scheme, and the solar photovoltaic power supply with multi-surface power generation is specially invented for solving the problems that the electric power of an optical energy car is insufficient, and a vehicle body is bulky and can not realize practicality. The solar photovoltaic power supply can be further matched for developing optical energy type vans, coaches, cars, recreational vehicles, small van trucks, light trucks, pickup trucks, tricycles, small boats and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of stationary photo-voltaic power supply and luminous energy type car and boat of moving.A kind of specifically clear position that adopts on the car and boat top, a kind of elongated slot shape is carried on the top, and the multiaspect generating can be moved the solar panel of use and the luminous energy type car and boat of supporting exploitation with car and boat.
Background technology
According to the frequent disclosed scientific and technical information of the vast medium and the Ministry of Science and Technology, the known new-energy automobile of researching and developing at present and approach practicability in the world only has rechargeable electronlmobil a kind of.And even more ideal photovoltaic car together, because of solar panel adopts single face generating, writing board shape always; Photoelectric transformation efficiency is low; The power shortage of going, required cell panel area can't move a vexation property difficult problem such as use too greatly with car and can't practicability, compelledly stop research and development.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has changed original single and generate electricity; The surperficial generating area of the solar panel of writing board shape is little; Required area can't move the prior art deficiency of use with car greatly, and the long trough shape of the special invention of a kind of warp is provided, the cell panel of multiaspect generating.With the portable photo-voltaic power supply of the title of car use.Be installed in the title fixed type photovoltaic power supply that uses on the skin face.The luminous energy car of supporting exploitation has utility van, passenger vehicle, car, caravan, little railway carriage or compartment goods, light card, pick up, three-wheel vehicle, dinghy etc.Making it to become a kind of power cost of going is zero, CO
2Discharging is zero new forms of energy type, new environment-friendly type luminous energy car and boat.
In order to address the above problem, the present invention is through the solar panel of following elongated slot shape multiaspect generating, the car and boat top support method of cell panel, and the technical scheme of luminous energy car and boat is achieved:
The solar-electricity daughter board of elongated slot shape multiaspect generating: its shape and power generation features are the shape of long trough and the method for multiaspect generating.It can significantly improve the surperficial generating area of solar panel, and then improves electric energy generated.Adopt lengthening trough type cell panel cell body length and two kinds of methods of increasing cell body dual-side wing height, can both improve cell panel surface generating area and electric energy generated.In comparable vertical projection area, improve than the cell panel generating area of original single face generating writing board shape and to many times.Therefore can guarantee that the luminous energy car has sufficient electric power supply, be the key that the luminous energy car is realized practicability.Slotted shape can improve solar panel loading strength in vertical direction, makes it to carry mobile the use with car.The windage that the elongated slot shape can make the luminous energy car when preceding line direction, produce is very little, therefore can significantly reduce the consumption of power of windage property, plays energy-conservation effect.
The car and boat top support method of cell panel: its use characteristic is formed a battery pack by the long trough cell panel more than two.Mix cell panel load-bearing fixed mount and the fixed mount that prevents to creep before and after the cell panel specially, be fixed on specially again on the top of luminous energy car and boat, form a cover car and boat top and carry portable photo-voltaic power supply.This is that the luminous energy car is realized the another key of practicability.Can be as the main power source of miniwatt luminous energy car.The accessory feed of more high-power luminous energy car uses.
Luminous energy car and boat: mainly be utility van, passenger vehicle, car, caravan, little railway carriage or compartment goods, light card, pick up, three-wheel vehicle, dinghy etc.The simplification power system of luminous energy car is carried portable photo-voltaic power supply, photo-voltaic power supply switch, amperemeter/ammtr, photo-voltaic power supply voltage transformer by the car and boat top.Motor switch, amperemeter/ammtr, voltage transformer, drive motor.Charge relay, electricity meter, backup battery pack.Air conditioning switch, auto air-con.Contrary electrical equipment, 220V alternating current step-up transformer, device series connection such as defeated AC outlet outward constitute.The purposes of each device is respectively: portable photo-voltaic power supply is automobile-used main power source.The backup battery pack is the secondary electrical supply during with climbing in order to the electric power that goes that solves luminous energy car 20-100 kilometage under the night condition.Charge relay is the automatic electrically-charged control setup of backup battery pack.Electric current read out instrument when amperemeter/ammtr is photo-voltaic power supply and drive motor work.Electricity meter is the read out instrument of charge capacity in the backup battery pack.Contrary electrical equipment, 220V alternating current step-up transformer, defeated outward AC outlet is when luminous energy car stagnation of movement, the electric power that utilizes vehicle-mounted photo-voltaic power supply to produce is supplied the device that family expenses are lived or produced used alternating current after unsteady flow is boosted outside car.
Since adopt technique scheme, the solar panel of elongated slot shape multiaspect generating provided by the present invention, and the luminous energy car and boat have following beneficial effect:
Adopt the cell panel of elongated slot shape multiaspect generating, improved the surperficial generating area and the electric energy generated of cell panel, solved the luminous energy vehicle commander phase because of the not enough difficult problem that can not practicability of electric power supply.Battery-driven car with rechargeable is compared: really having reached the power cost of going is zero, CO
2Discharging is zero new forms of energy shape, the goal of the invention of new environment-friendly type.Can save simultaneously a large amount of electrically-charging equipment investments.Under the condition, can only not wait for rescue when the charged electric car has electricity in the open air, the luminous energy car does not then receive this kind puzzlement, and the luminous energy car can adopt the method for decelerating energy-saving to continue to go.Compatible with environment is more than the charged electric overall height.When working in the open air, the board and lodging electricity consumption that the electric power that vehicle-mounted photo-voltaic power supply capable of using produces solves production electricity consumption and occupant obtains the effect that a car is used more.It is the main flow of following manned vehicle and compact car.Adopt the high-efficiency battery plate of long trough multiaspect generating, be installed on the limited wall face of City Building area, can solve civic part life electric power supply.Also can produce power sale specially by the metope that the part citizen charter the part building; Form a kind of urban electric power production new model; The city that makes the city of full consumption electric power change part producing electric power into is to tapping a new source of energy and new environmental protection has important positive effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the enforcement scheme drawing of the solar panel of elongated slot shape multiaspect generating
Fig. 2 is the enforcement scheme drawing of luminous energy utility van
Fig. 3 is the rough schematic view of luminous energy car power system
Among the figure: the scheme drawing 1 of the solar panel of flute profile end face, the scheme drawing 2 of multiaspect electricity-generating method, the scheme drawing 3 of long trough shape.Cell panel load-bearing fixed mount 4 prevents the fixed mount of creeping in the cell panel front and back 5, luminous energy utility van 6.Portable photo-voltaic power supply scheme drawing 7, photo-voltaic power supply switch 8, amperemeter/ammtr 9, photo-voltaic power supply voltage transformer 10 are carried in the car and boat top.Motor switch 11, amperemeter/ammtr 12, voltage transformer 13, drive motor 14.Charge relay 15, electricity meter 16, backup battery pack 17.Air conditioning switch 18, auto air-con 19.Inverter 20,220V alternating current step-up transformer 21, defeated outward AC outlet 22.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is done and to describe in further detail:
Among Fig. 1: the production of cell panel.Cell panel mainly contains 3 kinds, monocrystalline silicon type, polysilicon type, film-type by the photoelectric conversion material classification of adopting.What photoelectric transformation efficiency was the highest is the monocrystalline silicon type.What productive output was maximum is the polysilicon type, and its generating cost performance is best.Aforementioned 3 kinds of cell panel manufacturing lines, China all introduces, and can satisfy the needs of this cell panel technology upgrading fully.
Among Fig. 2: can the key problem in technology that can the luminous energy car practicability be the problem that solve power shortage.Various countries were when research and development luminous energy car in the past, and the Same Way of employing all is to strengthen the vehicle body area, strengthens the surperficial generating area and the electric energy generated of cell panel with this, and only huge vehicle body also makes the luminous energy car can't realize practicability.The advantage of the cell panel of the trough type multiaspect generating of this invention is that surperficial generating area is big, and electric energy generated is also big.For example: wide 0.3 meter, long 1 meter the cell panel of an original single face generating writing board shape, it has only a generating surface, and surperficial generating area is 0.3 sq m.And 1 meter of 0.3 meter of groove width, the flute length of the generating of 1 elongated slot shape multiaspect, the cell panel of 0.9 meter of groove dual-side wing height, it has 5 generating surfaces, and surperficial generating area is brought up to 3.9 sq ms.4 profile hired car carries the cell panel of 9 meters of three total lengths in roof, and its generating gross area can reach 35.1 sq ms.Can satisfy the electric power needs that go of 4 profile hired cars.Luminous energy car design speed per hour in the early stage is in 80 kilometers in addition, row speed-raising again after the technology of treating the photoelectric transformation efficiency of cell panel improves, and the initial stage objective speed goes with the express highway that can get on and gets final product.The simplest practical method of luminous energy car is: utilize the existing identical charged electric car of power, partial reequipping can realize practicability once.Cancel the charger assembly of original battery-driven car, portable photo-voltaic power supply assembly promptly becomes the luminous energy car in the repacking.Other installs a cover outer transmission of electricity assembly and an A/C assembly additional, has promptly accomplished the repacking work of car load practicability.Research and development time and development costs have been saved.Also reduced the loss of former charged electric car research and development expense.
Claims (3)
1. one kind is moved stationary photo-voltaic power supply and luminous energy type car and boat, and it comprises the solar panel of elongated slot shape multiaspect generating, the car and boat top support method of cell panel; Luminous energy car and boat institutes is common to be constituted, said elongated slot shape multiaspect power generation solar cell panel, the method that shape that said its shape and power generation features is long trough and multiaspect are generated electricity; Said it can increase substantially the surperficial generating area of solar panel, said and then improve its electric energy generated, the length and two kinds of methods of increasing cell body dual-side wing height of said employing lengthening long trough cell panel cell body; Saidly can both improve cell panel generating area and electric energy generated; Said in comparable vertical projection area, said cell panel generating area than original single face generating writing board shape improves and manys times, and is said so can guarantee that the luminous energy car has sufficient electric power supply; Said is the key that the luminous energy car is realized practicability; Said slotted shape can improve solar panel loading strength in vertical direction, and said making it carried mobile the use with car, and the windage that said long trough shape can make the luminous energy car when preceding line direction, produce is very little; Said so can significantly reduce the consumption of power of windage property, saidly play energy-conservation effect.
2. the car and boat top support method of cell panel according to claim 1; Said its use characteristic is formed a battery pack by the long trough cell panel more than two; Said cell panel load-bearing fixed mount and the fixed mount that prevents to creep before and after the cell panel of mixing specially; On the said top that is fixed on car and boat more specially, a portable photo-voltaic power supply is carried on said composition one cover car and boat top, and said is the another key that the luminous energy car is realized practicability; Said can be as the main power source of miniwatt luminous energy car, the accessory feed of said more high-power luminous energy car uses.
3. luminous energy car and boat according to claim 1, said mainly is utility van, passenger vehicle, car, caravan, little railway carriage or compartment goods, light card, pick up, three-wheel vehicle, dinghy etc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100734307A CN102653239A (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2012-03-20 | Movable or fixed type photovoltaic power supply and optical energy type car or boat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100734307A CN102653239A (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2012-03-20 | Movable or fixed type photovoltaic power supply and optical energy type car or boat |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102653239A true CN102653239A (en) | 2012-09-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100734307A Pending CN102653239A (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2012-03-20 | Movable or fixed type photovoltaic power supply and optical energy type car or boat |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2467973Y (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2001-12-26 | 吕宝亮 | Solar energy thermoelectric double-supply apparatus |
| KR100945671B1 (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2010-03-05 | 에스피브이(주) | Solarcell electromotion scooter |
| CN101741282A (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-06-16 | 关树翔 | Moving-solid type photovoltaic power and photovoltaic electric vehicles and ships |
| KR100974526B1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2010-08-10 | 가야랜드 주식회사 | High efficiency sunlight pagora |
| CN201749861U (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-02-16 | 李悦 | Automobile solar cell casing |
-
2012
- 2012-03-20 CN CN2012100734307A patent/CN102653239A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2467973Y (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2001-12-26 | 吕宝亮 | Solar energy thermoelectric double-supply apparatus |
| KR100945671B1 (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2010-03-05 | 에스피브이(주) | Solarcell electromotion scooter |
| KR100974526B1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2010-08-10 | 가야랜드 주식회사 | High efficiency sunlight pagora |
| CN101741282A (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-06-16 | 关树翔 | Moving-solid type photovoltaic power and photovoltaic electric vehicles and ships |
| CN201749861U (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-02-16 | 李悦 | Automobile solar cell casing |
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Application publication date: 20120905 |