CN102635248B - Modularized quickly-assembled house - Google Patents
Modularized quickly-assembled house Download PDFInfo
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- CN102635248B CN102635248B CN201110035793.7A CN201110035793A CN102635248B CN 102635248 B CN102635248 B CN 102635248B CN 201110035793 A CN201110035793 A CN 201110035793A CN 102635248 B CN102635248 B CN 102635248B
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- wall
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- quickly
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Abstract
The invention relates to an assembled house, in particular to a quickly-assembled house which is subjected to industrialized production. The invention aims to provide a quickly-assembled house which is subjected to industrialized production, is transported by a container, is quickly spliced and finished in a field sheet body mode, is low in cost and is simple to install. The house comprises the following parts of a floor, a wall body and a roof, wherein the wall body is spliced by wall body blocks; a spliced position is spliced by structural adhesive; and the floor, the wall body and the roof are fixedly installed by fastening pieces to form a house structure. The modularized quickly-assembled house has the beneficial effects that the modularized quickly-assembled house is subjected to industrialized production, is transported by the container, is quickly assembled in field and can be assembled into various temporary, construction-plant or permanent residence of different styles; the modularized quickly-assembled house has few construction members which are standardized and modularized, is simple to assemble and has a short assembling process; the modularized quickly-assembled house is convenient and simple to transport and has the advantages of low transportation cost and good energy saving and environment friendly performance; and the junctions of wall bodies are spliced by the structural adhesive to solve the problem of the wall body structure crack.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to assembled house, particularly relate to a kind of rapid assembling house of factorial praluction.
[background technology]
Along with international trade face is more and more wider, the building component that foreign country realtor purchases at home also gets more and more, and many travelling traders think to purchase complete building component at home, but up to the present domesticly go back industrialization company in the real justice meaning of neither one and supporting producer, at present, more popular standard container house shortcoming: 1, specification is relatively fixing, and difficulty meets architectural space individual requirement; 2, house cost of transportation of the same area wants high; Building shortcoming compared with common: component is many, factorial praluction degree is low, and installation process is long and complicated, and most of component all cannot be cased transport.So in-site installation cost is high, the cycle is long, therefore, studies a kind of factorial praluction, Container Transport, and on-the-spot lamellar body formula quick-assembling completes, and the rapid assembling house that cost is low, is a problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of factorial praluction, Container Transport, on-the-spot lamellar body formula quick-assembling completes, and cost is low, installs simple rapid assembling house.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and it comprises floor, body of wall, roofing, and concrete structure is:
Floor, comprises ground spacing layer and cast-in-place ground floor, described ground spacing layer, and its structure is ground decoration layer, OSB, XPS extruded plastic foam plate, steel structural layer from top to bottom; Described cast-in-place ground floor, its structure is from top to bottom: ground decoration layer, monolithic reinforced concrete structure layer, EPS foamed board, PVC waterproof film, grade beam, basis;
Body of wall, comprise exterior wall and interior wall, described exterior wall is outer decorative plies, zinc-plated keel air-permeable layer, glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, steel frame, the rock wool of filling between steel frame, glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, inner wall decoration layer from outside to inside, or from outside to inside for fill between decoration of exterior wall layer, glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, steel frame, steel frame rock wool, glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, inner wall decoration layer; Described interior wall comprises inner wall decoration layer, glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, steel frame, glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, inner wall decoration layer;
Roofing, comprises extruded plastic foam plate, thick gypsum plank, ceiling decoration layer between roof decorations layer, roof waterproof layer, anticorrosion clamping plate, light steel roof truss, ceiling framework, ceiling framework from top to bottom;
Wherein, described body of wall is spliced by wall block and forms, and bonding in stitching portion structure glue; Described floor, body of wall, roofing are by securing member fixed installation composition building structure.
In said structure, described rapid assembling house adopts hides steel frame system or lightgage steel joist system.
In said structure, the end face at described wall block edge is provided with groove.
In said structure, also comprise connector, filling member and steel construction piece, described connector two ends are fixedly mounted in the groove at the two wall connecting places that straight line connects respectively, filling member and steel construction piece be fixedly mounted on corner be connected or "T"-shaped connection body of wall groove in, the structure of described filling member is identical with wall body structure.
In said structure, described body of wall, with when being connected between ground, is provided with steel ground mortise in the facing groove of body of wall and earth surface, the monolithic reinforced concrete structure layer in earth construction is fixedly connected with by setscrew with between steel ground mortise.
In said structure, described roofing is also provided with roofing maintenance module, steel structure module and connects metal plate, when being connected between body of wall with roofing, steel sky mortise is installed in the groove of body of wall upper surface, fix by securing member level between roofing maintenance module soffit and steel sky mortise, steel structure module upper surface, left and right end face are installed with connection metal plate, and the connection metal plate of upper surface is fixedly connected with roofing maintenance module, and the connection metal plate of left and right end face is fixedly connected with surface of wall.
In said structure, described exterior wall comprises front body of wall and side gable, and described side gable top cathetus edges has the mounting groove being suitable for being connected with the light steel roof truss of roofing.
In said structure, the EPS foamed board in described flooring structure is EPS12KG/M
3foamed board; Rock wool in described external wall structure is 64KG/M
3rock wool; Extruded plastic foam plate in described roof structure is 30KG/M
3extruded plastic foam plate.
In said structure, described ground decoration layer is ceramic tile or wood flooring, and described inner wall decoration layer is environment protection oil paint, paster or ceramic tile, and described roof decorations layer is ceramic tile, Xi Wa or asphalt shingle.
In said structure, the steel used by described floor, body of wall, roofing are H profile steel, square steel pipe, channel-section steel, garden steel, C-type steel, various abnormal shape tear curved steel open or welding deformed steel.
In said structure, described securing member is self-tapping screw.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: 1, the present invention adopts factorial praluction, Container Transport, the mode of on-the-spot fast group assembling, can be assembled into interim, the building site of various different-style or permanent house; 2, the less and standardization of component, modularization, scene only has the process at splicing seams place and the decoration on surface, and assembling is simple, and assembling process is short, and 3, convenient transportation is simple, cost of transportation is low, can save 50% to 70% compared with fixing container house; 4, the junction structure glue between body of wall is bonding, avoids the problem in wall body structure crack; 5, the 64KG/M that the present invention is used
3rock wool, XPS20 KG/M
3extruded plastic foam plate etc. is energy-conserving and environment-protective material, and therefore energy-conserving and environment-protective performance is good.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is structure expanded view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is wall body structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is body of wall straight line connection diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is body of wall corner connection diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is body of wall T-shape connection diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the corner connection diagram of body of wall of the present invention with steel construction piece;
Fig. 7 is the T-shape connection diagram of body of wall with steel construction piece of these people;
Fig. 8 is the connection diagram between body of wall of the present invention and ground;
Fig. 9 is the connection diagram between body of wall of the present invention and roofing.
In figure: 1, floor 2, front body of wall 3, side gable 4, roofing 5, interior wall 6, self tapping spiral shell 7, structure glue 8, connector 9, groove 10, filling member 11, steel construction piece 12, steel ground mortise 13, setscrew 14, roofing maintenance module 15, steel sky mortise 16, steel structure module 17, connection metal plate
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the present invention is a kind of rapid assembling house, and this house comprises with lower part:
Floor 1, comprises ground spacing layer and cast-in-place ground floor, and ground spacing layer structure is ground decoration layer (ceramic tile, wood flooring), 18mmOSB (this plate of pine), subsides XPS extruded plastic foam plate, steel structural layer from top to bottom; Cast-in-place ground floor structure is ground decoration layer (ceramic tile, wood flooring), monolithic reinforced concrete structure layer, 200mm to 300mmEPS12KG/M3 foamed board, PVC waterproof film, grade beam, basis from top to bottom.
Exterior wall, its structure is the outer decorative plies of 15mm to 25mm from outside to inside, the zinc-plated keel air-permeable layer of 20mm, 9mm glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, steel frame (or glass fiber magnesium oxide plate keel), fill up with the thick 64KG/M3 rock wool of 60mm to 120mm between steel frame, 9mm glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, inner wall decoration layer (environment protection oil paint, paster, ceramic tile), or be decoration of exterior wall layer from outside to inside, 9mm glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, steel frame (or glass fiber magnesium oxide plate keel), fill up with the thick 64KG/M3 rock wool of 60mm to 120mm between steel frame, 9mm glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, inner wall decoration layer (environment protection oil paint, paster, ceramic tile).
Interior wall 5, its structure is inner wall decoration layer (environment protection oil paint, paster, ceramic tile), 9mm glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, steel frame (or glass fiber magnesium oxide plate keel), 9mm glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, inner wall decoration layer (environment protection oil paint, paster, ceramic tile).
Roofing 4, its structure is 30mm thick 30KG/M3 extruded plastic foam plate, the thick gypsum plank of 9mm, sky decorative layer (environment protection oil paint, paster) between roof decorations layer (ceramic tile, west watt, asphalt shingle), roof waterproof layer (1mm two-sided or one side tar felt), the anticorrosion clamping plate of 9mm, light steel roof truss, ceiling framework, ceiling framework from top to bottom.
Wherein, body of wall is spliced by wall block and forms, and bonding in stitching portion structure glue 7; Exterior wall comprises front body of wall 2 and side gable 3, and side gable 3 top cathetus edges has the mounting groove being suitable for being connected with the light steel roof truss of roofing 4, and floor 1, body of wall, roofing 4 are by securing member fixed installation composition building structure.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the body of wall end face at body of wall edge is provided with groove 9, when body of wall straight line connects, junction is provided with connector 8, one end of connector 8 is fixedly installed in the groove 9 of a wherein body of wall, the other end is plugged in another body of wall groove 9 again, with self-tapping screw 6 fixing and contact surface and interface structure glue 7 bonding.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, when body of wall corner connects, the filling block 10 or steel construction piece 11 that are suitable for installing are installed in groove 9, outer face and groove 9 mouthfuls of end faces of filling block 10 or steel construction piece 11 flush with or slightly higher than groove 9 mouthfuls of end faces, be fixed in groove 9 with self-tapping screw 6, wherein the outer face of the filling block 10 of a body of wall is bonding by structure glue 7 with another surface of wall.
As shown in Figure 6, body of wall T-shape connects, when directly " T " is connected for a body of wall and another body of wall, wherein the outer face of the filling block 10 of a body of wall is bonding by structure glue 7 with another surface of wall, as shown in Figure 7, after being connected by steel construction piece 11 straight line between body of wall, be connected with another body of wall T-shape again in junction, filling block 10 outer face of same body of wall is bonding with the surface of wall structure glue 7 of straight line junction.
As shown in Figure 8, when being connected between body of wall with ground, be provided with steel ground mortise 12 in the facing groove of body of wall and earth surface, the monolithic reinforced concrete structure layer in the structure of floor 1 is fixedly connected with by setscrew 13 with between steel ground mortise 12.
As shown in Figure 9, roofing 4 is also provided with roofing maintenance module 14, steel structure module 16 and connects metal plate 17, when being connected between body of wall with roofing 4, steel sky mortise 15 is installed in the groove of body of wall upper surface, fix by securing member level between roofing maintenance module 14 soffit and steel sky mortise 15, steel structure module 16 upper surface, left and right end face are installed with and connect metal plate 17, and the connection metal plate 17 of upper surface is fixedly connected with roofing maintenance module 14, and the connection metal plate 17 of left and right end face is fixedly connected with surface of wall.
Floor 1 in the present invention, body of wall, steel used by roofing 4 are H profile steel, square steel pipe, channel-section steel, garden steel, C-type steel, various abnormal shape tear curved steel or welding deformed steel open.
Rapid assembling house of the present invention can adopt hiding steel frame system or lightgage steel joist system.
In sum, the present invention has following characteristics: 1, adopt factorial praluction, Container Transport, the mode of on-the-spot fast group assembling, can be assembled into interim, the building site of various different-style or permanent house, easy to utilize.2, less, the standardization of component, modularization, scene only has the process at splicing seams place and the decoration on surface, and assembling is simple, and assembling process is short, and convenient transportation is simple, and cost of transportation is low.3, the junction structure glue between body of wall is bonding, avoids the problem in wall body structure crack.4, material therefor of the present invention is energy-conserving and environment-protective material.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, the utility model those skilled in the art can also carry out suitable change and amendment to above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to detailed description of the invention disclosed and described above, also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present utility model modifications and changes more of the present utility model.In addition, although employ some specific terms in this manual, these terms just for convenience of description, do not form any restriction to the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a rapid assembling house, is characterized in that: it comprises floor, body of wall, roofing, and concrete structure is:
Floor, comprises ground spacing layer and cast-in-place ground floor, described ground spacing layer, and its structure is ground decoration layer, OSB, XPS extruded plastic foam plate, steel structural layer from top to bottom; Described cast-in-place ground floor, its structure is from top to bottom: ground decoration layer, monolithic reinforced concrete structure layer, EPS foamed board, PVC waterproof film, grade beam, basis;
Body of wall, comprise exterior wall and interior wall, described exterior wall is outer decorative plies, zinc-plated keel air-permeable layer, glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, steel frame, the rock wool of filling between steel frame, glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, inner wall decoration layer from outside to inside, or from outside to inside for fill between decoration of exterior wall layer, glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, steel frame, steel frame rock wool, glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, inner wall decoration layer; Described interior wall comprises inner wall decoration layer, glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, steel frame, glass fiber magnesium oxide plate, inner wall decoration layer;
Roofing, comprises extruded plastic foam plate, thick gypsum plank, ceiling decoration layer between roof decorations layer, roof waterproof layer, anticorrosion clamping plate, light steel roof truss, ceiling framework, ceiling framework from top to bottom;
Wherein, described body of wall is spliced by wall block and forms, and bonding in stitching portion structure glue; Described floor, body of wall, roofing are by securing member fixed installation composition building structure.
2. rapid assembling house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rapid assembling house adopts hides steel frame system or lightgage steel joist system.
3. rapid assembling house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end face at described wall block edge is provided with groove.
4. rapid assembling house according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: also comprise connector, filling member and steel construction piece, described connector two ends are fixedly mounted in the groove at the two wall connecting places that straight line connects respectively, filling member and steel construction piece be fixedly mounted on corner be connected or "T"-shaped connection body of wall groove in, the structure of described filling member is identical with wall body structure.
5. rapid assembling house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described body of wall is with when being connected between floor, be provided with steel ground mortise in the facing groove of body of wall and floor contact, the monolithic reinforced concrete structure layer in flooring structure is fixedly connected with by setscrew with between steel ground mortise.
6. rapid assembling house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described roofing is also provided with roofing maintenance module, steel structure module and connects metal plate, when being connected between body of wall with roofing, steel sky mortise is installed in the groove of body of wall upper surface, fix by securing member level between roofing maintenance module soffit and steel sky mortise, steel structure module upper surface, left and right end face are installed with connection metal plate, the connection metal plate of upper surface is fixedly connected with roofing maintenance module, and the connection metal plate of left and right end face is fixedly connected with surface of wall.
7. rapid assembling house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described exterior wall comprises front body of wall and side gable, and described side gable top cathetus edges has the mounting groove being suitable for being connected with the light steel roof truss of roofing.
8. rapid assembling house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the EPS foamed board in described flooring structure is EPS12KG/M
3foamed board; Rock wool in described external wall structure is 64KG/M
3rock wool; Extruded plastic foam plate in described roof structure is 30KG/M
3extruded plastic foam plate.
9. rapid assembling house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ground decoration layer is ceramic tile or wood flooring, and described inner wall decoration layer is environment protection oil paint, paster or ceramic tile, and described roof decorations layer is ceramic tile, Xi Wa or asphalt shingle.
10. rapid assembling house according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the steel used by described floor, body of wall, roofing are H profile steel, square steel pipe, channel-section steel, garden steel, C-type steel, various abnormal shape tear curved steel open or welding deformed steel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201110035793.7A CN102635248B (en) | 2011-02-10 | 2011-02-10 | Modularized quickly-assembled house |
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CN201110035793.7A CN102635248B (en) | 2011-02-10 | 2011-02-10 | Modularized quickly-assembled house |
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CN102635248A CN102635248A (en) | 2012-08-15 |
CN102635248B true CN102635248B (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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CN104131711B (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2016-12-28 | 张弘 | Building based on integration module |
CN103266689B (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2015-10-28 | 东莞市彩丽建筑维护技术有限公司 | A kind of construction method of the light weight concrete construction board wall that bonds, elastic binder and wallboard |
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IL151244A (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2006-10-31 | Chagim Nechalim Ind Ltd | Panel for modular construction |
US20100058687A1 (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2010-03-11 | Normand Bernard M | Method of constructing a multi-storey building using prefabricated modular panels |
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CN2539780Y (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-03-12 | 纪勇 | Fast mounting house made of synthetic stone material |
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