CN103696585B - A kind of imitative wooden villa room construction method of steel structure framework - Google Patents

A kind of imitative wooden villa room construction method of steel structure framework Download PDF

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CN103696585B
CN103696585B CN201310744451.1A CN201310744451A CN103696585B CN 103696585 B CN103696585 B CN 103696585B CN 201310744451 A CN201310744451 A CN 201310744451A CN 103696585 B CN103696585 B CN 103696585B
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steel
post
construction method
grc
structure framework
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CN201310744451.1A
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CN103696585A (en
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韩杰
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of imitative wooden villa room construction method of steel structure framework, the steps include: 1) reserve iron plate built-in fitting according to steel post quantity and position, iron plate built-in fitting and steel post bottom are fixed; 2) fix with the collar tie beam in two layers of lightgage steel joist floor plates, steel structure framework respectively with top in the middle part of steel post; 3) in steel post medial and lateral, decorative post is installed; 4) in the both sides that steel post does not install decorative post, anchoring has some square steel pipes respectively, is inserted by GRC wood-like sheet metope plaque in square steel pipe fixing; 5) door pocket, exterior window trim are installed; 6) in two layers of lightgage steel joist floor plates, anchoring has inorganic board substrates end liner, and lays ground pavement material; 7) roof welded or be anchored on collar tie beam; 8) to process such as GRC wood-like sheet exposed face interface joint fillings and with varnish facing, villa construction is completed.This house construction method solves high cost that traditional group construction method exists and speed is crossed slowly, the problem such as not prevent fires.The present invention can extensively apply in building field.

Description

A kind of imitative wooden villa room construction method of steel structure framework
Technical field
The present invention relates to the house construction method in a kind of building field, particularly about a kind of imitative wooden villa room construction method of steel structure framework.
Background technology
At present, wood villa house does not get the nod in national building system in structure and fire-fighting, and the wood villa room built can not get real property right, and high cost.Construction speed is also very slow, and the wasting of resources is excessive.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of imitative wooden villa room construction method of steel structure framework, this house construction method construction speed is fast, cost is low and comparatively environmental protection.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme: a kind of imitative wooden villa room construction method of steel structure framework, take steel work as villa room skeleton, wall is assembled into GRC wood-like sheet, it comprises the following steps: 1) calculate according to civil engineering structure on concrete foundation and construct, reserve iron plate built-in fitting according to the steel post quantity of load bearing support in steel structure framework and position, and iron plate built-in fitting is added welding manner and steel post bottom is fixed with hinged; 2) after steel post and iron plate installation of embedded parts being completed, be fixedly connected with the collar tie beam in two layers of lightgage steel joist floor plates, steel structure framework with the hinged welding manner that adds respectively with top in the middle part of steel post, form villa steel work main body frame; 3) adopt the GRC wood-like sheet with temperature reinforcing bar to be decorative post, in steel post medial and lateral, decorative post is installed; 4) in the both sides that steel post does not install decorative post, anchoring has some square steel pipes respectively, adopts the GRC wood-like sheet without temperature reinforcing bar to be metope plaque, is inserted from top to bottom in square steel pipe by each metope plaque, fix with steel post; 5) door pocket, exterior window trim are installed, door pocket, exterior window trim adopt and make with the GRC wood-like sheet of temperature reinforcing bar, and door pocket, exterior window trim side are provided with the groove be connected with metope plaque, in installation metope plaque process, when meeting door pocket, exterior window trim position, be plugged on the square steel pipe on steel post by metope plaque one end, the other end is plugged in the groove of door pocket, exterior window trim, and one deck to two layer connected mode is identical; 6) in two layers of lightgage steel joist floor plates, anchoring has inorganic board substrates end liner, and lays ground pavement material on inorganic plate basic unit end liner; 7) adopt the roof of light steel close rib structure, roof is welded or is anchored on collar tie beam, and lay roofing materials in outside, roof, complete establishment; 8) after having set up, outer GRC wood-like sheet exposed face interface joint filling in doors, polishing, clean after, spraying colored paint, last varnish facing, completes villa construction.
In described step 3), described steel post medial and lateral are installed decorative post mounting method and are: be glued with decorative post respectively in the medial and lateral of steel post, then penetrate decorative post and steel post with bolt.
Described GRC wood-like sheet comprises partition board main body, and described partition board main body is made up of material layer, and described partition board main body is hollow structure, fills out and be provided with thermal insulation overcoat in described hollow structure; Also wrap at the external surface of described partition board main body and be provided with decorative boards, described decorative boards adopts wood-like sheet to make.
Described partition board main body is made up of material layer and temperature reinforcing bar, and described temperature reinforcing bar is located in described material layer.
Described material layer adopts GRC cement production systD.
Described thermal insulation overcoat adopts benzene plate or expanded material to make.
Described partition board main body one or both sides are all provided with the groove of grafting.
The present invention is owing to taking above technical scheme, and it has the following advantages: 1, the present invention forms partition board main body by material layer and temperature reinforcing bar due to the GRC wood-like sheet adopted, and partition board main body is hollow structure.According to different regions thermal insulation standard, fill out in hollow structure and be provided with thermal insulation overcoat, be provided with decorative boards at the appearance bread of partition board main body, can directly use as building partition plate, effectively reduce engineering cost, and alleviate Contraction in Site difficulty.2, the present invention due to be provided with at partition board body outer surface bag can copy various material texture, texture decorative boards as facing, corresponding heat preserving and insulating material integrator is equipped with in partition board main body hollow structure inside, greatly reduce cost, alleviate Contraction in Site difficulty, accelerate site operation progress.Meanwhile, because decorative boards can adopt various imitated material, instead of most natural resource material.3, house of the present invention construction method utilizes GRC wood-like sheet and steel work to form for villa room skeleton, therefore, effectively saves timber resources, comparatively environmental protection.4, house of the present invention construction method mainly connects with grafting and part welding, anchoring, hinged, bolt mode, its assemble method is simple, assembling speed soon, cost is very low.5, the house that the present invention is set up imitates timber compoment with GRC to set up, and can reach the effect in wooden villa room, again than wooden frame structure fire prevention, durable.Therefore, the present invention can extensively apply in building field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the GRC wood-like sheet structural representation that the present invention adopts;
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is set up in villa room of the present invention; Wherein Fig. 2 (a) is the inner partial structurtes schematic diagram in villa room, and Fig. 2 (b) is the villa room schematic diagram set up successfully;
Fig. 3 is steel post of the present invention, scheme of installation between square steel pipe and decorative post; Wherein Fig. 3 (a) is the structural representation of setting party's steel pipe on steel post, and Fig. 3 (b) is steel post and decorative post scheme of installation;
Fig. 4 is door pocket of the present invention, exterior window trim and scheme of installation between GRC wood-like sheet and steel post.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of imitative wooden villa room construction method of steel structure framework, this construction method take steel work as villa room skeleton, is assembled into wall makes with GRC wood-like sheet.GRC wood-like sheet comprises partition board main body 1, partition board main body 1 is made up of material layer 2, and partition board main body 1 is hollow structure, fill out in hollow structure and be provided with thermal insulation overcoat 3, according to different regions thermal insulation classification standard, the thermal insulation overcoat 3 of different brackets unlike material can be equipped with like this.Also wrap at the external surface of partition board main body 1 and be provided with decorative boards 4, decorative boards 4 can adopt the wood-like sheet of different texture and texture to make, and the external surface exposed to make partition board main body 1 can directly as facing, without the need to carrying out any decoration again.
In above-described embodiment, if partition board needs load-bearing when applying, then partition board main body 1 adopts and is made up of material layer 2 and temperature reinforcing bar 5, and temperature reinforcing bar 5 is located in material layer 2, to strengthen the load bearing effect of partition board main body 1.
In the various embodiments described above, one or both sides are all provided with groove to partition board main body 1, realize grafting other partition board main body 1 to be mutually engaged with it in use.
In the various embodiments described above, material layer 2 can adopt GRC(glass fiber reinforced cement) cement production systD.
In the various embodiments described above, thermal insulation overcoat 3 can adopt the materials such as benzene plate or foaming to make.
As shown in Figure 2 to 4, the imitative wooden villa room construction method of steel structure framework of the present invention take steel work as villa room skeleton, and be assembled into wall with GRC wood-like sheet, it comprises the following steps:
1) calculate according to civil engineering structure on concrete foundation 6 and construct, reserve iron plate built-in fitting 8 according to steel post 7 quantity of load bearing support in steel structure framework and position, and iron plate built-in fitting 8 is added welding manner and steel post 7 bottom is fixed with hinged.
2) as shown in Fig. 2 (a), Fig. 2 (b), after steel post 7 and iron plate built-in fitting 8 installation, be fixedly connected with the collar tie beam 10 in two layers of lightgage steel joist floor plates 9, steel structure framework with the hinged welding manner that adds respectively with top in the middle part of steel post 7, form villa steel work main body frame.
3) the GRC wood-like sheet with temperature reinforcing bar 5 is adopted to be decorative post 11, in steel post 7 medial and lateral, decorative post 11 is installed, be glued with decorative post 11 respectively in the medial and lateral of steel post 7, then penetrate decorative post 11 and steel post 7(as shown in Figure 3 b with bolt 12).
4) in the both sides that steel post 7 does not install decorative post 11, anchoring has some square steel pipes 13 respectively, the GRC wood-like sheet without temperature reinforcing bar 5 is adopted to be metope plaque 14, each metope plaque 14 is inserted in square steel pipe 13 from top to bottom, and then fixes (as shown in Figure 3 a) with steel post 7.
5) as shown in Figure 4, install door pocket, exterior window trim 15, door pocket, exterior window trim 15 adopt the GRC wood-like sheet with temperature reinforcing bar 5 to make, and door pocket, exterior window trim 15 side are provided with the groove be connected with metope plaque 14.In installation metope plaque 14 process, when meeting door pocket, exterior window trim 15 position, be plugged on metope plaque 14 one end on the square steel pipe 13 on steel post 7, the other end is plugged in the groove of door pocket, exterior window trim 15, and one deck to two layer connected mode is identical.
6) in two layers of lightgage steel joist floor plates 9, anchoring has inorganic board substrates end liner, and lays ground pavement material 16 on inorganic plate basic unit end liner.
7) roof 17 of light steel close rib structure is adopted, roof 17 is welded or is anchored on collar tie beam 10, and lays roofing materials 18 in outside, roof 17, and according to the difference of roofing materials 18, be equipped with corresponding roof basic unit end liner and corresponding edge sealing eaves board 19, complete establishment.Wherein, roofing materials 18 can adopt the roof finish materials such as potlery tile, resin tile or slate watt.
8) after villa room has been set up, outer GRC wood-like sheet exposed face interface joint filling in doors, polishing, clean after, spraying colored paint, last varnish facing, completes villa construction.
The various embodiments described above are only for illustration of the present invention; the connection of each parts and structure all can change to some extent; on the basis of technical solution of the present invention; all improvement of carrying out the connection of individual part and structure according to the principle of the invention and equivalents, all should not get rid of outside protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an imitative wooden villa room construction method for steel structure framework, take steel work as villa room skeleton, be assembled into wall with GRC wood-like sheet, it comprises the following steps:
1) calculate according to civil engineering structure on concrete foundation and construct, reserve iron plate built-in fitting according to the steel post quantity of load bearing support in steel structure framework and position, and iron plate built-in fitting is added welding manner and steel post bottom is fixed with hinged;
2) after steel post and iron plate installation of embedded parts being completed, be fixedly connected with the collar tie beam in two layers of lightgage steel joist floor plates, steel structure framework with the hinged welding manner that adds respectively with top in the middle part of steel post, form villa steel work main body frame;
3) adopt the GRC wood-like sheet with temperature reinforcing bar to be decorative post, in steel post medial and lateral, decorative post is installed;
4) in the both sides that steel post does not install decorative post, anchoring has some square steel pipes respectively, adopts the GRC wood-like sheet without temperature reinforcing bar to be metope plaque, is inserted from top to bottom in square steel pipe by each metope plaque, fix with steel post;
5) door pocket, exterior window trim are installed, door pocket, exterior window trim adopt and make with the GRC wood-like sheet of temperature reinforcing bar, and door pocket, exterior window trim side are provided with the groove be connected with metope plaque, in installation metope plaque process, when meeting door pocket, exterior window trim position, be plugged on the square steel pipe on steel post by metope plaque one end, the other end is plugged in the groove of door pocket, exterior window trim, and one deck to two layer connected mode is identical;
6) in two layers of lightgage steel joist floor plates, anchoring has inorganic board substrates end liner, and lays ground pavement material on inorganic plate basic unit end liner;
7) adopt the roof of light steel close rib structure, roof is welded or is anchored on collar tie beam, and lay roofing materials in outside, roof, complete establishment;
8) after having set up, outer GRC wood-like sheet exposed face interface joint filling in doors, polishing, clean after, spraying colored paint, last varnish facing, completes villa construction.
2. the imitative wooden villa room construction method of a kind of steel structure framework as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step 3) in, decorative post mounting method is installed in described steel post medial and lateral: be glued with decorative post respectively in the medial and lateral of steel post, then penetrate decorative post and steel post with bolt.
3. the imitative wooden villa room construction method of a kind of steel structure framework as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described GRC wood-like sheet comprises partition board main body, described partition board main body is made up of material layer, and described partition board main body is hollow structure, fills out in described hollow structure and be provided with thermal insulation overcoat; Also wrap at the external surface of described partition board main body and be provided with decorative boards, described decorative boards adopts wood-like sheet to make.
4. the imitative wooden villa room construction method of a kind of steel structure framework as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described partition board main body is made up of material layer and temperature reinforcing bar, described temperature reinforcing bar is located in described material layer.
5. the imitative wooden villa room construction method of a kind of steel structure framework as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described material layer adopts GRC cement production systD.
6. the imitative wooden villa room construction method of a kind of steel structure framework as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described material layer adopts GRC cement production systD.
7. the imitative wooden villa room construction method of a kind of steel structure framework as described in claim 4 or 5 or 6, is characterized in that: described thermal insulation overcoat adopts expanded material to make.
8. the imitative wooden villa room construction method of a kind of steel structure framework as described in claim 4 or 5 or 6, is characterized in that: the groove described partition board main body one or both sides being all provided with grafting.
9. the imitative wooden villa room construction method of a kind of steel structure framework as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: the groove described partition board main body one or both sides being all provided with grafting.
CN201310744451.1A 2013-12-30 2013-12-30 A kind of imitative wooden villa room construction method of steel structure framework Expired - Fee Related CN103696585B (en)

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CN106917520A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-07-04 覃毅 A kind of assembled villa
CN108035572A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-15 国家电网公司 One kind is suitable for Tibetan area substation building structure and preparation method thereof
CN114351853B (en) * 2021-12-27 2024-01-23 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Complex archaized attic steel-wood combined structure and construction method thereof

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CN2337219Y (en) * 1998-08-19 1999-09-08 陈志贤 Artifical wood house
CN2448881Y (en) * 2000-11-10 2001-09-19 邓光儒 Light fireproof thermal-insulating board
CN2893038Y (en) * 2006-04-20 2007-04-25 上海康尼文具用品有限公司 Thermal insulation composite wall board
JP2008106490A (en) * 2006-10-25 2008-05-08 Hitoshi Nagaiwa Gypsum board with hollowed-out hole and manufacturing method for the same
CN201095809Y (en) * 2007-09-03 2008-08-06 贲铁游 Movable ecological environmental protection wooden light house
CN203174870U (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-09-04 邓忠春 Energy-saving and heat-insulating wallboard with good strength

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