CN102630851A - Laying hen compound feed containing enteromorpha powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Laying hen compound feed containing enteromorpha powder and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102630851A CN102630851A CN2012101467746A CN201210146774A CN102630851A CN 102630851 A CN102630851 A CN 102630851A CN 2012101467746 A CN2012101467746 A CN 2012101467746A CN 201210146774 A CN201210146774 A CN 201210146774A CN 102630851 A CN102630851 A CN 102630851A
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- enteromorpha powder
- dregs
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Abstract
The invention provides a laying hen compound feed containing enteromorpha powder, which is prepared by the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 1-5% of enteromorpha powder, 50-60% of corn, 2-5% of cotton meal, 1-6% of bran, 12-16% of bean meal, 1-12% of distillers dried grain solubles, 1-1.5% of soybean oil, 1-1.5% of monocalcium phosphate, 5-10% of limestone, 0.1-0.5% of salt, 0.1-0.5% of lysine and 0.1-0.5% of premix compound. All the raw materials are smashed to be completely screened by a standard screen with 30 meshes, the screened raw materials are pelletized at 80 DEG C, and the gelatinization degree reaches 90%. The laying hen compound feed containing enteromorpha powder disclosed by the invention can meet the nutritional requirements of laying hens from the period before egg laying to the period of egg laying, the death rate of the laying hens is improved, and the cost of the feed is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of laying-hen compound feed that contains the Enteromorpha powder and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, the development of breeding layer chicken industry is very rapid, and large-scale cultivation has become inexorable trend.But the feedstuff cost is high, causes egg feedstuff industry profit to descend, and the laying hen germplasm descends in addition, and chicken resistance against diseases decline problem highlights, and egg feedstuff production brings very big pressure.Therefore, research and develop new egg feedstuff raw material, improve feed palatability, laying hen production performance and immunocompetence important.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of immunity, prolongation laying hen peak period, raising laying rate, reduction death rate that improves laying hen is provided, and obviously improves the egg feedstuff of egg laying performance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of laying hen egg-laying peak feed that contains the Enteromorpha powder, comprise following components in weight percentage: Enteromorpha powder 1-5%, corn 50-60%; Cotton dregs 2-5%, wheat bran 1-6%, dregs of beans 12-16%, maize alcohol stillage 1-12%; Soya-bean oil 1-1.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-1.5%, stone flour 5-10%, salt 0.1-0.5%; Lysine 0.1-0.5%, LV62 0.1-0.5%, M-P 0.1-0.5%.The percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned raw materials is 100%.
The calorie value of corn according to the invention is 3250kcal/kg; Said maize alcohol lees is the import maize alcohol lees.
The preparation method of Enteromorpha powder according to the invention: fresh Enteromorpha removes sand through the seawater rinsing, and steam drying is after micro mist is broken, and 100% crosses 40 mesh standard sieves.Adopt the mixed feed of above-mentioned high-quality according to lay eggs early stage and the nutritional need of laying period of laying hen, and extract raw material, raw material is carried out micro mist is broken to make it 100% through 30 mesh standard sieves, granulate down, make its gelatinization degree reach 90% at 80 ℃ according to above-mentioned prescription.
Cotton dregs according to the invention are the cotton dregs of crude protein content more than 40%.Dregs of beans is the dregs of beans of crude protein content more than 46%;
Stone flour according to the invention is a kind of mineral raw material commonly used in the present feed, is directly pulverized by fat lime stone and gets, and its calcium carbonate content is more than 94%, and calcium content is more than 36%;
LV62 according to the invention is the vitamin premixed feed that Qingdao and U.S. feed corporation,Ltd produce, and is trade name, can buy main component vitamin A: 4000-4950KIU, cholecalciferol on the market; 1138-2363 KIU, prokeyvit: 1050-2250KIU, vitamin B1: >=1350mg, vitamin E: >=10000IU, vitamin B2: >=2700mg, pantothenic acid: >=4500mg, nicotinic acid: >=14000mg, carrier are dephenolization cottonseed protein and cornstarch; M-P be Qingdao and U.S. feed corporation,Ltd produce microelement pre-mix material, be trade name, can buy on the market; Main component copper: 4000-10000mg, iron: 16000-200000mg, manganese: 44000-72500mg; Zinc: 36000-72500mg, diluent are calcium monohydrogen phosphate.
The used Enteromorpha powder of the present invention is taken from Qingdao of Shandong province Huang Island area, removes sand through seawater flushing, pulverizes behind the steam drying.The present invention selects for use fresh Enteromorpha through steam drying, pulverization process; Be added into laying-hen compound feed; Improved the palatability of laying-hen compound feed; Through with the scientific matching of other conventional raw materials, satisfied the lay eggs nutritional need of early stage and laying period of laying hen, improved daily output egg size and the laying rate of laying hen.Many, high unsaturated fatty acid of amino acid kind and immune polysaccharide content are high in the Enteromorpha powder, to improving the production performance of laying hen, strengthen nospecific immunity and resistance against diseases, and the death rate that reduces laying hen has very big effect.Play the reduction feed cost through in mixed feed, adding the Enteromorpha powder, improved the laying hen production performance, reduced the effect of the death rate.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of egg-laying peak feed.Said preparation method when Feed Manufacturing, can be divided into pulverizing, mixes two steps.
The preparation method of said peak period egg feedstuff, in crushing process, corn grinding screen sheet can be preferably 12.0mm.
The preparation method of said peak period egg feedstuff, in feed mixed process, the feed incorporation time can be preferably 120s.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and good effect:
The present invention is through the scientific matching with Enteromorpha powder and other conventional raw materials; Satisfying laying hen lays eggs in earlier stage and the nutritional need of laying period; Especially the demand of high unsaturated fatty acid nutrition has been improved the palatability of laying-hen compound feed, has improved daily output egg size and the laying rate of laying hen; Strengthen nospecific immunity and resistance against diseases, the death rate that reduces laying hen has positive effect.
The specific embodiment
In order to verify the feeding effect of the present invention to laying hen, company technique portion has carried out 300 days feeding experiment by a definite date in the 3-10 month in 2010 in raiser laying hen field.
The control group test group
Raw material weight percentage % percentage by weight %
Corn 56.00 56.00
Enteromorpha powder-4.00
Dregs of beans 15.00 15.00
Cotton dregs 3.00 3.00
Wheat bran 5.0 1.0
Soya-bean oil 1.00 1.00
Maize alcohol stillage 12.00 12.00
Stone flour 6.00 6.00
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.20 1.20
Lysine 0.1 0.1
Salt 0.3 0.3
LV62 0.20 0.2
M-P 0.2 0.2
Containing Enteromorpha powder laying-hen compound feed influences the laying hen production performance
1. experimental animal and experimental design
1504 of the blue brown brown shell layer chickens in experiment selected sea in 20 age in week; According to single-factor completely random design (seeing table 1), test chicken is divided into 2 processing at random, 8 repetitions are established in each processing; Each repeats to raise 96 chickens, and (little hurdle area is that 1.5m * 1.5m), first body weight guarantees basically identical.Handle 1 and use the normal market material; Handle 2 uses and contain Enteromorpha powder feed.20 weeks of culture-cycle.
2 experimental results and analysis
Laying hen production performance table
Annotate: the identical person's difference of colleague's shoulder mark lowercase is (P>0.1) not significantly, different person's significant differences (P ﹤ 0.1).
Conclusion: the daily ingestion amount that contains Enteromorpha powder feed group laying hen is slightly larger than control group, and difference is not remarkable between two groups; Contain Enteromorpha powder group laying rate, the daily output egg size all is higher than control group, and significant difference; The broken soft egg number that contains Enteromorpha powder group is lower than control group, and feedstuff-egg ratio is lower than control group, and the death rate is lower than control group, and significant difference.
The daily output egg size that the present invention feeds by the laying hen batch of embodiment proportioning, laying rate, the death rate etc. all are superior to traditional laying hen material, and the mixed feed that proves the present invention's prescription is can play to improve the laying hen production performance, reduces the effect of the death rate.
Claims (4)
1. a laying-hen compound feed that contains the Enteromorpha powder is characterized in that, comprises following components in weight percentage: Enteromorpha powder 1-5%, corn 50-60%; Cotton dregs 2-5%, wheat bran 1-6%, dregs of beans 12-16%, maize alcohol stillage 1-12%; Soya-bean oil 1-1.5% calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-1.5%, stone flour 5-10%, salt 0.1-0.5%; Lysine 0.1-0.5%, LV62 0.1-0.5%, M-P 0.1-0.5%; The percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned raw materials is 100%.
2. a kind of laying-hen compound feed that contains the Enteromorpha powder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the raw material weight percentage proportioning of said mixed feed is formed as follows:
Raw material weight percentage %
Corn 56.0
Enteromorpha powder 4.0
Dregs of beans 15.0
Cotton dregs 3.0
Wheat bran 1.0
Soya-bean oil 1.0
Maize alcohol stillage 12.0
Stone flour 6.0
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.2
Lysine 0.1
Salt 0.3
LV62 0.2
M-P 0.2
The percentage by weight sum of above-mentioned raw materials is 100%.
3. a kind of laying-hen compound feed that contains the Enteromorpha powder according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the protein content of said dregs of beans is 46% dregs of beans, and the protein content of said cotton dregs is 40% cotton dregs.
4. a kind of laying-hen compound feed that contains the Enteromorpha powder according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: extract raw material according to corresponding prescription, raw material is carried out micro mist is broken to make it 100% through 30 mesh standard sieves, granulate down at 80 ℃, make its gelatinization degree reach 90%.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103609842A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2014-03-05 | 青岛大学 | Method for producing feed by using Enteromorpha |
CN104206927A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2014-12-17 | 陈玲 | Special chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
CN109198177A (en) * | 2017-07-02 | 2019-01-15 | 山西晋龙养殖股份有限公司 | A kind of egg feedstuff preparation method can increase egg size |
CN110810654A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-02-21 | 青岛农业大学 | Feed composition for improving egg quality of laying hens |
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CN101849616A (en) * | 2009-04-04 | 2010-10-06 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Preparation method of pure powder particles of enteromorpha feed additive |
CN101904443A (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2010-12-08 | 青岛农业大学 | Compound feed for producing health-care eggs with high iodine and low cholesterol |
CN101926422A (en) * | 2010-07-24 | 2010-12-29 | 青岛农业大学 | Dorking compound feed containing Enteromorpha |
CN102293343A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2011-12-28 | 山东六和集团有限公司 | Laying hen later period compound feed and preparation method thereof |
CN102326696A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-01-25 | 山东六和集团有限公司 | Laying hen laying peak period compound feed and production method thereof |
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2012
- 2012-05-14 CN CN201210146774.6A patent/CN102630851B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101849616A (en) * | 2009-04-04 | 2010-10-06 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Preparation method of pure powder particles of enteromorpha feed additive |
CN101926422A (en) * | 2010-07-24 | 2010-12-29 | 青岛农业大学 | Dorking compound feed containing Enteromorpha |
CN101904443A (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2010-12-08 | 青岛农业大学 | Compound feed for producing health-care eggs with high iodine and low cholesterol |
CN102326696A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-01-25 | 山东六和集团有限公司 | Laying hen laying peak period compound feed and production method thereof |
CN102293343A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2011-12-28 | 山东六和集团有限公司 | Laying hen later period compound feed and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103609842A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2014-03-05 | 青岛大学 | Method for producing feed by using Enteromorpha |
CN103609842B (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2016-08-24 | 青岛大学 | A kind of method utilizing Entermorpha to produce feedstuff |
CN104206927A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2014-12-17 | 陈玲 | Special chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
CN104206927B (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-06-08 | 威海市动物疫病预防控制中心 | A kind of chicken special feed and preparation method thereof |
CN109198177A (en) * | 2017-07-02 | 2019-01-15 | 山西晋龙养殖股份有限公司 | A kind of egg feedstuff preparation method can increase egg size |
CN110810654A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-02-21 | 青岛农业大学 | Feed composition for improving egg quality of laying hens |
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Effective date of registration: 20170608 Address after: 438000, No. three nanhu road, Nanhu Nanhu Industrial Park, Huanggang, Hubei, Huanggang, 9 Patentee after: Huanggang new hope feed Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Laoshan District of Shandong city of Qingdao province Hongkong 266061 Road No. 362 Nonghaiyuan business building 3 floor Patentee before: Shandong New Hope Liuhe Group Co., Ltd. |
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