Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of electrostatic chuck, etching/deposition that can compensated for electrostatic sucker edge, thus guarantee the validity of electrostatic chuck.
In order to realize above purpose, the present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
The present invention provides a kind of electrostatic chuck, and said electrostatic chuck comprises a upper surface, and said electrostatic chuck inside is provided with an electrode, and said electrode is different to the distance of said electrostatic chuck upper surface, and said electrode connects DC power supply and radio frequency power source simultaneously.
Said electrode is divided into several annular electrodes, and described several annular electrodes are stepped to be distributed in the electrostatic chuck, and said several annular electrodes are electrically connected successively.
Described several annular electrodes are provided with one heart.
The diameter of described several annular electrodes is different.
Described several annular electrodes reduce along with the increase of the diameter of annular electrode apart from the distance of electrostatic chuck upper surface.
Described several annular electrodes increase along with the increase of the diameter of annular electrode apart from the distance of electrostatic chuck upper surface.
Described electrostatic chuck internal electrode is tapered, and said tapered electrode reduces along with the increase of the diameter of tapered electrode apart from the distance of electrostatic chuck upper surface.
Described electrostatic chuck internal electrode is tapered, and said tapered electrode increases along with the increase of the diameter of tapered electrode apart from the distance of electrostatic chuck upper surface.
Described electrostatic chuck comprises the several layers dielectric layer, and described each annular electrode is located at respectively in the variant dielectric layer, and the dielectric material of described each layer dielectric layer is different.
The height of described every layer of dielectric layer is not more than 0.5mm.
The present invention compared with prior art; It is even through the plasma density that the electrostatic chuck internal electrode regulates said electrostatic chuck top apart from difference to said electrostatic chuck upper surface is set; Thereby etching/deposition that can compensated for electrostatic sucker edge realizes the uniform treatment for process substrates.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing,, the present invention is done further elaboration through specifying a preferable specific embodiment.
Shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4; A kind of electrostatic chuck 10 that is provided with step electrode, support belt treatment substrate 11 comprises on it: several annular electrodes 1, described several annular electrode 1 stepped being distributed in the electrostatic chuck 10; These several annular electrodes 1 are electrically connected successively; Can adjacent annular electrode 1 be linked together through circuit, also can make annular electrode 1 be electrically connected successively through other modes such as sheet metals.In each embodiment of the present invention, these several annular electrodes 1 be provided with one heart and diameter different, thereby these several annular electrodes 1 just constituted from electrostatic chuck 10 the mind-set edge stepped layout of extending.
One of embodiment:
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; Described several annular electrodes 1 reduce along with the increase of the diameter of annular electrode 1 apart from the distance of electrostatic chuck 10 upper surfaces; Thereby; Several annular electrodes 1 have just formed the stepped layout that the center is low, the edge is high, and these several annular electrodes 1 are electrically connected successively, and in electrostatic chuck 10, introduce high-voltage DC power supply (like 700V) and radio-frequency current through circuit.
Because it is big more apart from the distance of electrostatic chuck 10 upper surfaces; Then each annular electrode 1 is big more with the thickness of the dielectric material of that section stylolitic part of electrostatic chuck 10 upper surfaces; Equivalent capacity between annular electrode 1 and electrostatic chuck 10 upper surfaces is also just more little; High-voltage DC power supply 4 is just few more with the loss that radio frequency power source 5 passes through, and the plasma concentration of generation is lower, and corresponding etching rate is just low more.
Therefore; After introducing high-voltage DC power supply 4 and radio frequency power source 5 in the electrostatic chuck 10; Because the annular electrode 1 of stepped distribution in the present embodiment; Make that the plasma concentration that bottom electrode 3 produces in electrostatic chuck 10 bases in the plasma processing chamber 100 is uneven; The problem that typically is higher than the marginal portion like the interior consistency of capacitance coupling type plasma processing chamber is improved, and the plasma concentration of marginal portion is compensated, through changing the distance of annular electrode 1 and electrostatic chuck 10 upper surfaces; The final compensation plasma concentration that obtains a best of regulating; Make the bottom electrode 3 of plasma processing chamber 100 and the plasma concentration of the homogeneous of electric field stack generation that the annular electrode in the electrostatic chuck 10 1 produces distribute, can guarantee etching/deposition rising at the edge of electrostatic chuck 10, the etching/deposition at compensated for electrostatic sucker 10 edges.
Two of embodiment:
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3; Several annular electrodes 1 increase along with the increase of the diameter of annular electrode 1 apart from the distance of electrostatic chuck 10 upper surfaces; Thereby; Several annular electrodes 1 have just formed height of center, stepped layout that the edge is low, and these several annular electrodes 1 are electrically connected successively, and in electrostatic chuck 10, introduce high-voltage DC power supply 4 and radio frequency power source 5 through circuit.
Because it is big more apart from the distance of electrostatic chuck 10 upper surfaces; Then each annular electrode 1 is big more with the thickness of the dielectric material of that section stylolitic part of electrostatic chuck 10 upper surfaces; Equivalent capacity between annular electrode 1 and electrostatic chuck 10 upper surfaces is also just more little; What completely cut off when high-voltage DC power supply 4 passes through is just few more, and the etching rate in respective edges zone is just low more.
In inductance coupling high formula plasma processing chamber, because low in the middle of the plasma density that produces, the edge is high, adopts the described height of center of present embodiment, and the stepped annular electrode that the edge is low has well solved the uneven problem of this plasma distribution.
Three of embodiment:
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, several annular electrodes 1 are located at respectively in the different dielectric layer 2, and the dielectric material of every layer of dielectric layer 2 is different, and the height of every layer of dielectric layer 2 is not more than 0.5mm.Different dielectric materials has different dielectric constants, therefore, has obtained the effect identical with two of one of embodiment and embodiment; Promptly changed the equivalent capacity between annular electrode 1 and electrostatic chuck 10 upper surfaces; Thereby, making that the plasma concentration that bottom electrode produces in original electrostatic chuck 10 bases is uneven, the problem that typically is higher than the marginal portion like consistency is improved; The plasma concentration of marginal portion is compensated; Through changing dielectric material, the final compensation plasma concentration that obtains a best of regulating, the plasma concentration that the electric field stack that makes bottom electrode 3 and annular electrode 1 in the electrostatic chuck 10 in the base produce produces a homogeneous distributes; Etching/the deposition that can guarantee the edge of electrostatic chuck 10 rises the etching/deposition at compensated for electrostatic sucker 10 edges.
Four of embodiment:
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6; Electrostatic chuck 10 internal electrodes 1 are conical; Fig. 5 illustrates tapered electrode 1 and reduces along with the increase of the diameter of annular electrode 1 to the distance of electrostatic chuck 10 upper surfaces; Thereby formed the conical structure that center shown in Figure 5 is low, the edge is high, this tapered electrode connects high-voltage DC power supply 4 and radio frequency power source 5 simultaneously.
Because it is big more apart from the distance of electrostatic chuck 10 upper surfaces; The thickness of the dielectric material between electrode and the electrostatic chuck upper surface is big more; Equivalent capacity between annular electrode 1 and the electrostatic chuck upper surface is also just more little; What completely cut off when high-voltage DC power supply 4 passes through is just few more, and corresponding etching rate is just low more.
Adopt the described technical scheme of present embodiment; The problem that typically is higher than the marginal portion like the interior consistency of capacitance coupling type plasma processing chamber is improved; The plasma concentration of marginal portion is compensated; Through the distance of change annular electrode 1 with electrostatic chuck 10 upper surfaces, final adjusting obtains the compensation plasma concentration an of the best, makes the bottom electrode 3 of plasma processing chamber 100 and the plasma concentration of the homogeneous of electric field stack generation that the annular electrode in the electrostatic chuck 10 1 produces distribute; Etching/the deposition that can guarantee the edge of electrostatic chuck 10 rises the etching/deposition at compensated for electrostatic sucker 10 edges.
In like manner, shown in Figure 6 similar, be used at inductance coupling high formula plasma processing chamber; Because low in the middle of the plasma density that produces, the edge is high, adopts the described height of center of Fig. 6; The tapered electrode that the edge is low has well solved the uneven problem of this plasma distribution.
In sum, a kind of electrostatic chuck of the present invention, etching/deposition that can compensated for electrostatic sucker edge, thus guarantee the validity of electrostatic chuck.
Although content of the present invention has been done detailed introduction through above-mentioned preferred embodiment, will be appreciated that above-mentioned description should not be considered to limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read foregoing, for multiple modification of the present invention with to substitute all will be conspicuous.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited appended claim.