CN102607243A - Fireworks and crackers material curing barn - Google Patents
Fireworks and crackers material curing barn Download PDFInfo
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- CN102607243A CN102607243A CN2012100657870A CN201210065787A CN102607243A CN 102607243 A CN102607243 A CN 102607243A CN 2012100657870 A CN2012100657870 A CN 2012100657870A CN 201210065787 A CN201210065787 A CN 201210065787A CN 102607243 A CN102607243 A CN 102607243A
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- air inlet
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fireworks and crackers material curing barn. An air inlet and an air return inlet of an inner cavity of the curing barn are connected with a heat source and a fan through a pipeline; the inner cavity of the curing barn is divided into two parts by a partitioning plate, namely a left cavity and a right cavity; the air inlet and the air return inlet are positioned in the left cavity and the right cavity respectively; and the left cavity and the right cavity are mutually communicated to form a left circulating air flue and a right circulating air flue. The inner cavity of the curing barn is divided into two sides by the partitioning plate so as to form the left and right circulating air flues, the ventilation quantity in a unit area of the curing barn is increased under the condition that the energy consumption and equipment investment are not increased, hot air smoothly flows, the capacity and speed of taking moisture of materials are improved, and the drying efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dried material and use barn, especially a kind of fireworks and firecrackers material barn.
Background technology
Agricultural byproducts and fireworks and firecrackers industry have a large amount of materials to need drying, but drying equipment and drying process level are still waiting to improve, and existing firework medicine barn just has following drawback:
1. the stoving time of existing barn is long, and energy resource consumption is excessive, and the power consumption of one ton of bright pearl of firework of baking does not meet energy conservation and environment protection between the 80-120 degree, improved the enterprise production cost.
2. existing apparatus is placed on the material stand on the lattice-shaped material disc; Manual work lifts the work of accomplishing material turnover barn, and material is sent barn to or seen barn off and want half an hour at least, inconvenience; Inefficiency; Labour intensity is big, lifts to put to cooperate careless slightly turning over easily to cause danger, and security has to be strengthened; The space availability ratio of existing material disc is not high yet simultaneously, toasts the space that one ton of bright pearl of firework need take the 28-32 cubic meter.
Summary of the invention
Characteristics such as in order to solve above-mentioned drawback, technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of fireworks and firecrackers material barn is provided, and it is fast to have a rate of drying, and it is low to consume energy, and the turnover material is convenient.In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is, a kind of fireworks and firecrackers material barn, and the air inlet of the inner chamber of said barn is connected thermal source and blower fan with return air inlet through pipeline; It is characterized in that; Said barn inner chamber is divided into left chamber and right chamber two parts by dividing plate, and said air inlet and return air inlet lay respectively in left chamber and the right chamber, and left chamber and right chamber connect each other forms left and right sides circulation air path.
Adopt technique scheme, under fan action, hot-air gets into left chamber (or right chamber) by thermal source, air inlet in regular turn, returns thermal source through right chamber (or left chamber), return air inlet in regular turn again, forms left and right sides circulation air path.Beneficial effect of the present invention is; Through dividing plate the barn inner chamber is divided into both sides and forms left and right sides circulation air path; Under the situation that does not increase energy consumption and equipment investment, increased the ventilation of unit are in the barn, hot-air is smooth and easy to flow; Strengthen ability and the speed of taking away material moisture, improved drying efficiency.
Said thermal source can adopt multiple mode of heating, as: traditional heating thermals source such as fire coal, combustion gas, fuel oil; Also can adopt electrical heating thermals source such as electrothermal tube, resistance wire; Can also adopt air source heat pump as the heating thermal source.As a kind of preferred, said thermal source adopts air source heat pump.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, said barn adopts car formula sandwich bin, and said car formula sandwich bin is stacked on the trolley type chassis by several independently wooden material disc elementary layers to be formed, and each layer material disc is provided with ventilating duct between the unit.In the left chamber of said barn and right chamber, place several this kind shelf respectively; Each shelf tandem docking; Its ventilating duct connects each other and is consistent with the circulation of air direction of said left and right sides circulation air path, and hot blast can both smooth and easyly be flowed in each unit, in time takes away the moisture on material surface; Can arrange by concentrated type up and down before and after the shelf, significantly improved the space availability ratio of barn; The workman promotes dolly turnover barn, and every layer of material disc unit can single handleable, operate lightly, has alleviated labour intensity, has improved operating efficiency, makes the operating time minimizing of workman in barn, has significantly improved safety coefficient.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention; The return air inlet of said barn is hidden by part; One side of the covered part of return air inlet is provided with moisture exhausting port, and moisture exhausting port connects first air inlet of waste heat recovery heat exchanger, and first air outlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchanger corresponding with first air inlet leads to extraneous; Second air inlet of waste heat recovery heat exchanger absorbs new wind, delivers to thermal source through second air outlet of correspondence after the preheating and heats once more.
Return air inlet is hidden by part and makes the both sides that covered produce pressure differential; The air pressure downside has formed eddy current; The ingenious power of said blower fan that utilized forces the part damp-heat air to get into moisture exhausting port, has realized the hydrofuge and the recuperation of heat of no active force, has simplified the structure and the cost of manufacture of barn.And through heat exchanger the used heat in the damp-heat air that is discharged outside to is reclaimed, be used for the air intake of preheating thermal source, have the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
To combine accompanying drawing practical implementation side that the present invention is described further below.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a specific embodiment of the invention overall structure floor map;
Fig. 2 is a specific embodiment of the invention car formula sandwich bin master TV structure sketch map;
Fig. 3 is a specific embodiment of the invention car formula sandwich bin plan structure sketch map;
Fig. 4 is a specific embodiment of the invention heat exchanger structure sketch map.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing; Reflect a kind of concrete preferred structure of the present invention, the air inlet 111 of the inner chamber of said fireworks and firecrackers material barn 101 is connected thermal source and the blower fan 104 that air source heat pump 103 constitutes with return air inlet 112 through blast pipe 110 with backwind tube 109, and said barn 101 inner chambers are divided into left chamber and right chamber two parts by dividing plate 107; Said air inlet 111 is positioned at left chamber; Return air, 112 are positioned at right chamber, and left chamber and right chamber connect each other forms left and right sides circulation air path.Barn 101 is provided with barn door 106
Said barn 101 adopts car formula sandwich bin 105, and said car formula sandwich bin 105 is layered on the trolley type chassis 1052 by several independently wooden material disc unit 1051 to be formed, and is provided with ventilating duct between each layer material disc unit 1051.Be respectively equipped with 105, three material framves of three car formula sandwich bins tandem docking in this example in the left and right chamber, its ventilating duct connects each other and is consistent with the circulation of air direction of said left and right sides circulation air path.
The return air inlet 112 of said barn 101 is hidden by cover plate 108 parts; One side of return air inlet 112 covered parts is provided with moisture exhausting port 113; Moisture exhausting port 113 connects first air inlet 1022 of waste heat recovery heat exchangers 102, and first air outlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchanger 102 corresponding with first air inlet 1022 leads to the external world; Second air inlet 1021 of waste heat recovery heat exchanger 102 absorbs new wind, through second air outlet of corresponding waste heat recovery heat exchanger 102, delivers to air source heat pump 103 through backwind tube 109 and heats once more after the preheating.
Adopt technique scheme, one ton of bright pearl of firework of its baking only needs about power consumption 50 degree; Toast one ton of bright pearl occupation space of firework and narrow down to the 15-16 cubic meter; Material enters the storehouse or the outbound time shortens to 5-8 minute.
The foregoing description is just in order at length to set forth this foregoing description just in order at length to set forth the present invention; And can not be interpreted as restriction to protection domain of the present invention; In field known in this field; It exists multiple replacement scheme or variation, under the prerequisite of essential meaning of the present invention, all falls into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. fireworks and firecrackers material barn; The air inlet of the inner chamber of said barn is connected thermal source and blower fan with return air inlet through pipeline; It is characterized in that; Said barn inner chamber is divided into left chamber and right chamber two parts by dividing plate, and said air inlet and return air inlet lay respectively in left chamber and the right chamber, and left chamber and right chamber connect each other forms left and right sides circulation air path.
2. a kind of fireworks and firecrackers material barn as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said thermal source adopts air source heat pump.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 a kind of fireworks and firecrackers material barn; It is characterized in that; Said barn adopts car formula sandwich bin; Said car formula sandwich bin is stacked on the trolley type chassis by several independently wooden material disc elementary layers to be formed, and each layer material disc is provided with ventilating duct between the unit.
4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 a kind of fireworks and firecrackers material barn; It is characterized in that; The return air inlet of said barn is hidden by part; One side of the covered part of return air inlet is provided with moisture exhausting port, and moisture exhausting port connects first air inlet of waste heat recovery heat exchanger, and first air outlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchanger corresponding with first air inlet leads to extraneous; Second air inlet of waste heat recovery heat exchanger absorbs new wind, delivers to air source heat pump through second air outlet of correspondence after the preheating and heats once more.
5. a kind of fireworks and firecrackers material barn as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that; The return air inlet of said barn is hidden by part; One side of the covered part of return air inlet is provided with moisture exhausting port, and moisture exhausting port connects first air inlet of waste heat recovery heat exchanger, and first air outlet of the waste heat recovery heat exchanger corresponding with first air inlet leads to extraneous; Second air inlet of waste heat recovery heat exchanger absorbs new wind, delivers to air source heat pump through second air outlet of correspondence after the preheating and heats once more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100657870A CN102607243A (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2012-01-13 | Fireworks and crackers material curing barn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100657870A CN102607243A (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2012-01-13 | Fireworks and crackers material curing barn |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102607243A true CN102607243A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2012100657870A Pending CN102607243A (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2012-01-13 | Fireworks and crackers material curing barn |
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| CN (1) | CN102607243A (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103615873A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-03-05 | 东莞市创明电池技术有限公司 | Lithium ion battery baking box and battery baking process using same |
| CN103954101A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-07-30 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Ventilating dryer capable of recovering waste heat and control method thereof |
| CN104697305A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-10 | 轻工业环境保护研究所 | Heat pump drying system |
| CN105444531A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-30 | 林强 | Single-plate tunnel curing barn |
| CN105823308A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-03 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Guiding circulating hot-air dryer and using method thereof |
| CN105890302A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-08-24 | 郭加兵 | Yarn drying technology and internal circulation low temperature yarn drying machine realizing same |
| CN106225438A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽尧龙竹木制品有限公司 | Exempt from carrying formula dual-purpose hot air circulation wool top drying room |
| CN106288675A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽尧龙竹木制品有限公司 | Adjustable dual-purpose hot air circulation wool top drying room |
| CN106322929A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-11 | 上海坚睿实业有限公司 | Drying device for finished stone plate |
| CN106338183A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-01-18 | 安徽尧龙竹木制品有限公司 | Carrying-free type semi-finished strip drying room |
| CN106352671A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽尧龙竹木制品有限公司 | Energy-saving heated air circulation drying room |
| CN106643031A (en) * | 2017-01-01 | 2017-05-10 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Internal absorption type solar drier |
| CN108007122A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-08 | 新疆农业大学 | One kind circulation flow-through type drying baker |
| CN108432832A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2018-08-24 | 余志斌 | A kind of multipurpose convection type barn |
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| CN202470647U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-10-03 | 浏阳市远见机械设备销售有限公司 | Firework and firecracker material baking room |
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2012
- 2012-01-13 CN CN2012100657870A patent/CN102607243A/en active Pending
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| CN1273346A (en) * | 1999-02-25 | 2000-11-15 | 夏普公司 | Air conditioner |
| CN2370360Y (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-03-22 | 张鸿飞 | Airflow circulation change over channel oasthouse |
| CN2918130Y (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2007-07-04 | 福建工程学院 | Car air-conditioning for returning air and adjusting temperature |
| CN201731732U (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2011-02-02 | 中钢集团洛阳耐火材料研究院有限公司 | Energy-saving fiber drying kiln |
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Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103615873A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-03-05 | 东莞市创明电池技术有限公司 | Lithium ion battery baking box and battery baking process using same |
| CN103954101A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-07-30 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Ventilating dryer capable of recovering waste heat and control method thereof |
| CN103954101B (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2016-09-28 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | The throughcirculation dryer of a kind of recyclable waste heat and control method thereof |
| CN104697305A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-10 | 轻工业环境保护研究所 | Heat pump drying system |
| CN106322929A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-11 | 上海坚睿实业有限公司 | Drying device for finished stone plate |
| CN105444531A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-30 | 林强 | Single-plate tunnel curing barn |
| CN105823308A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-03 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Guiding circulating hot-air dryer and using method thereof |
| CN105823308B (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2019-04-02 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Hot wind is oriented to circulating drier and its application method |
| CN105890302A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-08-24 | 郭加兵 | Yarn drying technology and internal circulation low temperature yarn drying machine realizing same |
| CN106352671A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽尧龙竹木制品有限公司 | Energy-saving heated air circulation drying room |
| CN106352671B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2019-04-09 | 安徽尧龙竹木制品有限公司 | The energy-saving drying chamber of hot air circulation |
| CN106288675A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽尧龙竹木制品有限公司 | Adjustable dual-purpose hot air circulation wool top drying room |
| CN106288675B (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2019-01-11 | 广德县绍升茶叶种植家庭农场 | Adjustable dual-purpose type hot air circulation wool top drying chamber |
| CN106338183A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-01-18 | 安徽尧龙竹木制品有限公司 | Carrying-free type semi-finished strip drying room |
| CN106338183B (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2019-05-03 | 安徽尧龙竹木制品有限公司 | Exempt from carrying formula wool top drying chamber |
| CN106225438A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽尧龙竹木制品有限公司 | Exempt from carrying formula dual-purpose hot air circulation wool top drying room |
| CN106643031A (en) * | 2017-01-01 | 2017-05-10 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Internal absorption type solar drier |
| CN108432832A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2018-08-24 | 余志斌 | A kind of multipurpose convection type barn |
| CN108007122A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-08 | 新疆农业大学 | One kind circulation flow-through type drying baker |
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Application publication date: 20120725 |