CN102602834A - Platform-free lifting method and system of installing large rectangular devices to high-rise buildings - Google Patents

Platform-free lifting method and system of installing large rectangular devices to high-rise buildings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102602834A
CN102602834A CN201210086908XA CN201210086908A CN102602834A CN 102602834 A CN102602834 A CN 102602834A CN 201210086908X A CN201210086908X A CN 201210086908XA CN 201210086908 A CN201210086908 A CN 201210086908A CN 102602834 A CN102602834 A CN 102602834A
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China
Prior art keywords
equipment
skyscraper
scale cuboid
scale
cuboid equipment
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CN201210086908XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102602834B (en
Inventor
陈昭平
连淳
何占利
张岩
王鑫
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BEIJING MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING GROUP Co.,Ltd.
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BEIJING MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING GROUP Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102602834A publication Critical patent/CN102602834A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a platform-free lifting method and system of installing large rectangular devices to high-rise buildings, wherein the lifting method comprises the following steps of: step one, vertically lifting the large rectangular device from the ground to a height where a device layer of the high-rise building is; step two, gradually leading the front end of the large rectangular device to interior of the high-rise building and falling on the dragging drafts which are prepared in advance; step three, gradually moving the gravity centre of the large rectangular device forwards to the interior of the high-rise building; and step four, removing slings after 2/3 of the large rectangular device enters the high-rise building, continuing to horizontally dragging the large rectangular device by using a dragging device and moving the large rectangular device to an installation position by using dragging rafts and rollers. According to the invention, the lifting method and system do not require erection of load-bearing platform for equipment transport, so the security risks in the load-bearing platform erecting process can be avoided, the construction period is shortened, and a good amount of materials and labor are saved.

Description

The no platform handling method and system that large-scale cuboid equipment is installed at skyscraper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method and system with the mechanical floor in main equipment handling to the high-rise building.
Background technology
The outdoor bearing platform of setting up at mechanical floor is taked in the handling of the large-scale cuboid equipment such as handpiece Water Chilling Units in the conventional skyscraper usually, is placed on the bearing platform after then large-scale cuboid equipment being sling, and level is transported in the skyscraper and goes again at last.The shortcoming one of this handling method is the construction preparation overlong time, need before handling, elder generation the cost plenty of time set up a bearing platform; The 2nd, consumption worker feed consumption needs the cost lot of manpower and material resources to set up bearing platform; The 3rd, there is certain security risk in the process of setting up bearing platform.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the no platform handling method and system that a kind of large-scale cuboid equipment is installed at skyscraper, the handling that solve traditional large-scale cuboid equipment is consuming time, consumption worker, feed consumption and technical matters that security risk is arranged.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The present invention adopts following technical scheme: the no platform handling method that a kind of large-scale cuboid equipment is installed at skyscraper; It is characterized in that step is following: step 1, fasten hoist cable by the suspension centre of large-scale cuboid equipment; Its medium-and-large-sized cuboid equipment leans on the hoist cable of skyscraper one side to be provided with the adjusting jack, hoist cable is hung over hanging of lifting appliance angles, with large-scale cuboid equipment from ground vertical-lift to the height at the mechanical floor place of skyscraper.
Step 2, commander's lifting appliance; Make lifting appliance gradually to the reservation handling window at mechanical floor place near; Make the front end of large-scale cuboid equipment progressively enter into the indoor of skyscraper from reserving the handling window; Drop in the preprepared raft-towing, this raft-towing is processed by channel-section steel and is placed on the floor of reserving handling window place through rolling bar.
Step 3, one side are through regulating the hoist cable that the slowly loosening large-scale cuboid equipment of jack leans on skyscraper one side; Command lifting appliance upwards slowly to hoist on one side; Use the large-scale cuboid equipment of tractor equipment horizontally tracting simultaneously, it is indoor under the combined action of the horizontal drag force of the horizontal component of force of hoist cable and tractor equipment, to make the center of gravity of large-scale cuboid equipment progressively before move up into skyscraper.
Step 4, when 2/3 length of large-scale cuboid equipment get into skyscraper indoor after, extract hoist cable, and continue to make large-scale cuboid equipment move to the installation site through raft-towing and rolling bar with the large-scale cuboid equipment of tractor equipment horizontally tracting.
Said lifting appliance can be tower crane, wheel crane, unipods pole, Shears or ground sudden inspiration.
Said step tractor equipment can be winch, traction jack or Lever Blocks.
Said large-scale cuboid equipment can be handpiece Water Chilling Units, air compressor, precooler unit or air-conditioning unit.
The no platform lifting system that a kind of large-scale cuboid equipment is installed at skyscraper; Comprise the lifting lifting appliance used of large-scale cuboid equipment and with the hoist cable of large-scale cuboid hanging equipment on lifting appliance, it is characterized in that: large-scale cuboid equipment leans on the hoist cable of skyscraper one side to be provided with the adjusting jack; The no platform lifting system that this large-scale cuboid equipment is installed at skyscraper also includes raft-towing, rolling bar and tractor equipment; Said rolling bar is placed on the floor at reservation handling window place of mechanical floor of skyscraper; Said raft-towing is processed and is placed on by channel-section steel on the rolling bar, and said tractor equipment is placed in the mechanical floor.
Said lifting appliance can be tower crane, wheel crane, unipods pole, Shears or ground sudden inspiration.
Said tractor equipment can be winch, traction jack or Lever Blocks.
Said large-scale cuboid equipment can be handpiece Water Chilling Units, air compressor, precooler unit or air-conditioning unit.
Compared with prior art the present invention has following characteristics and beneficial effect: handling method of the present invention need not set up bearing platform; So avoided setting up the security risk of bearing platform process; Shorten the engineering time simultaneously, saved wide variety of materials and manual work.
The present invention has overcome the technological prejudice that must set up bearing platform, need not under the situation of bearing platform, and the safety of whole handling process can guarantee fully that still application suits large area to popularize very much.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing that large-scale cuboid equipment has just been sling from ground.
Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing of large-scale cuboid equipment when working the height that winches to mechanical floor place.
Fig. 3 is the front end of large-scale cuboid equipment enters into skyscraper from reservation handling window an indoor scheme drawing.
Fig. 4 is the indoor scheme drawing that 2/3 length of large-scale cuboid equipment enters into skyscraper.
Reference numeral: 1-lifting appliance, the large-scale cuboid equipment of 2-, 3-raft-towing, 4-rolling bar, 5-regulate jack, 6-hoist cable, 7-tractor equipment, 8-ground, 9-skyscraper, 10-floor, 11-mechanical floor.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is referring to shown in Fig. 1-4, and large-scale cuboid equipment such as said handpiece Water Chilling Units, air compressor, precooler unit or air-conditioning unit are following in the step of the no platform handling method that skyscraper is installed.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2; Step 1, fasten hoist cable 6 by the suspension centre of large-scale cuboid equipment; Its medium-and-large-sized cuboid equipment leans on the hoist cable 6 of skyscraper one side to be provided with and regulates jack 5; Hoist cable 6 is hung over hanging of lifting appliance 1 angles, adjust the balance of large-scale cuboid equipment through regulating jack 5, examination hang behind the no problem with large-scale cuboid equipment 2 from ground 8 vertical-lifts to the height at mechanical floor 11 places of skyscraper 9.
Referring to Fig. 2-4; Step 2, commander's lifting appliance 1; Make lifting appliance 1 gradually to the reservation handling window at mechanical floor 11 places near; Make the front end of large-scale cuboid equipment 2 progressively enter into the indoor of skyscraper 9 from reserving the handling window, drop in the preprepared raft-towing 3, this raft-towing 3 is processed by channel-section steel and is placed on the floor of reserving handling window place through rolling bar 4; Step 3, one side are through regulating the hoist cable 6 that the slowly loosening large-scale cuboid equipment of jack 5 leans on skyscraper one side; Command lifting appliance 1 upwards slowly to hoist on one side; Use the large-scale cuboid equipment 2 of tractor equipment 7 horizontally tractings simultaneously, it is indoor under the combined action of the horizontal drag force of the horizontal component of force of hoist cable 6 and tractor equipment 7, to make the center of gravity of large-scale cuboid equipment 2 progressively before move up into skyscraper 9; Step 4, when 2/3 length of large-scale cuboid equipment 2 get into skyscraper 9 indoor after, extract hoist cable 6, and continue to make large-scale cuboid equipment 2 move to the installation site through raft-towing 3 and rolling bar 4 with the large-scale cuboid equipment 2 of tractor equipment 7 horizontally tractings.
Said lifting appliance 1 has the equipment of hoisting function for tower crane, wheel crane, unipods pole, Shears or ground sudden inspiration etc.Said step tractor equipment 7 has the equipment of tractive function for winch, traction jack or Lever Blocks etc.
The no platform lifting system that large-scale cuboid equipment such as said handpiece Water Chilling Units, air compressor, precooler unit or air-conditioning unit are installed at skyscraper; Comprise the lifting appliance 1 that lifts by crane large-scale cuboid equipment 2 usefulness, large-scale cuboid equipment 2 is hung over hoist cable 6, raft-towing 3, rolling bar 4 and tractor equipment 7 on the lifting appliance 1; Large-scale cuboid equipment leans on the hoist cable 6 of skyscraper one side to be provided with the balance of the large-scale cuboid equipment of adjustment and stressed adjusting jack 5; Said rolling bar 4 is placed on the floor 10 at reservation handling window place of mechanical floor 11 of skyscraper 9; Said raft-towing 3 is processed and is placed on by channel-section steel on the rolling bar 4, and said tractor equipment 7 is placed in the mechanical floor 11.In the present embodiment, raft-towing is processed by No. 10 channel-section steels.
Said lifting appliance 1 has the equipment of hoisting function for tower crane, wheel crane, unipods pole, Shears or ground sudden inspiration etc.Said tractor equipment 7 has the equipment of tractive function for winch, traction jack or Lever Blocks etc.

Claims (8)

1. one kind large-scale cuboid equipment no platform handling method of installing at skyscraper is characterized in that step is following:
Step 1, fasten hoist cable (6) by the suspension centre of large-scale cuboid equipment; Its medium-and-large-sized cuboid equipment leans on the hoist cable (6) of skyscraper one side to be provided with and regulates jack (5); Hoist cable (6) is hung over hanging of lifting appliance (1) angles, with large-scale cuboid equipment (2) from ground (8) vertical-lift to the height at the mechanical floor (11) of skyscraper (9) place;
Step 2, commander's lifting appliance (1); Make reservation handling window that lifting appliance (1) locates to mechanical floor (11) gradually near; Make the front end of large-scale cuboid equipment (2) progressively enter into the indoor of skyscraper (9) from reserving the handling window; Drop in the preprepared raft-towing (3), this raft-towing (3) is processed by channel-section steel and is placed on the floor (10) of reserving handling window place through rolling bar (4);
Step 3, one side are through regulating the hoist cable that the slowly loosening large-scale cuboid equipment of jack (5) leans on skyscraper one side; Command lifting appliance (1) upwards slowly to hoist on one side; Use tractor equipment (7) the large-scale cuboid equipment of horizontally tracting (2) simultaneously, it is indoor under the combined action of the horizontal drag force of the horizontal component of force of hoist cable (6) and tractor equipment (7), to make the center of gravity of large-scale cuboid equipment (2) progressively before move up into skyscraper (9);
Step 4, when 2/3 length of large-scale cuboid equipment (2) get into skyscraper (9) indoor after; Extract hoist cable (6); And continue to make large-scale cuboid equipment (2) move to the installation site through raft-towing (3) and rolling bar (4) with tractor equipment (7) the large-scale cuboid equipment of horizontally tracting (2).
2. the no platform handling method that a kind of large-scale cuboid equipment according to claim 1 is installed at skyscraper is characterized in that: said lifting appliance (1) is tower crane, wheel crane, unipods pole, Shears or ground sudden inspiration.
3. the no platform handling method that a kind of large-scale cuboid equipment according to claim 1 is installed at skyscraper is characterized in that: said step tractor equipment (7) is winch, traction jack or Lever Blocks.
4. the no platform handling method that a kind of large-scale cuboid equipment according to claim 1 is installed at skyscraper is characterized in that: said large-scale cuboid equipment (2) is handpiece Water Chilling Units, air compressor, precooler unit or air-conditioning unit.
5. the no platform lifting system installed at skyscraper of one kind large-scale cuboid equipment; Comprise the lifting appliance (1) of lifting large-scale cuboid equipment (2) usefulness and large-scale cuboid equipment (2) is hung over the hoist cable (6) on the lifting appliance (1), it is characterized in that: large-scale cuboid equipment leans on the hoist cable (6) of skyscraper one side to be provided with and regulates jack (5); The no platform lifting system that this large-scale cuboid equipment is installed at skyscraper also includes raft-towing (3), rolling bar (4) and tractor equipment (7); Said rolling bar (4) is placed on the floor (10) at reservation handling window place of mechanical floor (11) of skyscraper (9); Said raft-towing (3) is processed and is placed on by channel-section steel on the rolling bar (4), and said tractor equipment (7) is placed in the mechanical floor (11).
6. the no platform lifting system that a kind of large-scale cuboid equipment according to claim 5 is installed at skyscraper is characterized in that: said lifting appliance (1) is tower crane, wheel crane, unipods pole, Shears or ground sudden inspiration.
7. the no platform lifting system that a kind of large-scale cuboid equipment according to claim 5 is installed at skyscraper is characterized in that: said tractor equipment (7) is winch, traction jack or Lever Blocks.
8. the no platform lifting system that a kind of large-scale cuboid equipment according to claim 5 is installed at skyscraper is characterized in that: said large-scale cuboid equipment (2) is handpiece Water Chilling Units, air compressor, precooler unit or air-conditioning unit.
CN 201210086908 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Platform-free lifting method and system of installing large rectangular devices to high-rise buildings Expired - Fee Related CN102602834B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103698145A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-02 上海通用金属结构工程有限公司 Mounting method for large-size construction machinery test equipment
CN104129727A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-05 国电大渡河检修安装有限公司 Weight translation suspension landing method
CN106044665A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-26 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Extra heavy component small-space shifting device and implementation method thereof
CN106744351A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-31 中交路桥华南工程有限公司 The method that cable-stayed bridge main-beam lifting is carried out using cable crane
CN110670879A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 中建八局第四建设有限公司 High-rise hoisting method for large equipment
CN112065062A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-11 广东省工业设备安装有限公司 Construction method for hoisting and transporting basement water chilling unit

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2302234Y (en) * 1996-11-22 1998-12-30 王世宏 Article-lifting cart at resident building
CN2755043Y (en) * 2003-04-20 2006-02-01 徐广斌 Crane for decorative materials for building
CN101377072A (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-03-04 山东省路桥集团有限公司 Construction methods of hanging beam and assembling cantilever in the bottom of steel case beam
CN101845882A (en) * 2010-05-15 2010-09-29 陈永生 Combined device of a mould frame for hanging and casting cement for high-rise buildings and handling and hanging box for building materials
CN201614241U (en) * 2010-01-13 2010-10-27 刘阳 Goods handling tool used in decoration of building
CN201817209U (en) * 2010-07-21 2011-05-04 方一兵 Oblique sliding traveling type crane
CN202518961U (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-11-07 北京市设备安装工程集团有限公司 Platform-free hoisting system for large-scale cuboid equipment during installation of high-rise building

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2302234Y (en) * 1996-11-22 1998-12-30 王世宏 Article-lifting cart at resident building
CN2755043Y (en) * 2003-04-20 2006-02-01 徐广斌 Crane for decorative materials for building
CN101377072A (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-03-04 山东省路桥集团有限公司 Construction methods of hanging beam and assembling cantilever in the bottom of steel case beam
CN201614241U (en) * 2010-01-13 2010-10-27 刘阳 Goods handling tool used in decoration of building
CN101845882A (en) * 2010-05-15 2010-09-29 陈永生 Combined device of a mould frame for hanging and casting cement for high-rise buildings and handling and hanging box for building materials
CN201817209U (en) * 2010-07-21 2011-05-04 方一兵 Oblique sliding traveling type crane
CN202518961U (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-11-07 北京市设备安装工程集团有限公司 Platform-free hoisting system for large-scale cuboid equipment during installation of high-rise building

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103698145A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-02 上海通用金属结构工程有限公司 Mounting method for large-size construction machinery test equipment
CN103698145B (en) * 2013-12-12 2016-05-18 上海通用金属结构工程有限公司 Heavy construction mechanical test equipment installation method
CN104129727A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-05 国电大渡河检修安装有限公司 Weight translation suspension landing method
CN106044665A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-26 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Extra heavy component small-space shifting device and implementation method thereof
CN106744351A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-31 中交路桥华南工程有限公司 The method that cable-stayed bridge main-beam lifting is carried out using cable crane
CN110670879A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 中建八局第四建设有限公司 High-rise hoisting method for large equipment
CN112065062A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-11 广东省工业设备安装有限公司 Construction method for hoisting and transporting basement water chilling unit

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Effective date of registration: 20180817

Address after: 101300 room 711, 2 building, 1 Jin Hang Zhong Road, Shunyi District, Beijing (Tianzhu comprehensive bonded zone -031)

Patentee after: Beijing culture science and technology finance leasing Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 100045 15 South Lishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing.

Patentee before: Beijing Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20200720

Address after: 15 nanlishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100032

Patentee after: BEIJING MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 101300, room 711, building 2, building 1, Golden Road, Beijing, Shunyi District (Tianzhu comprehensive bonded area, -031)

Patentee before: Beijing culture science and technology finance leasing Limited by Share Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20130807

Termination date: 20210329