CN102599083B - Reinforced concrete combined square reef - Google Patents

Reinforced concrete combined square reef Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102599083B
CN102599083B CN2011103469953A CN201110346995A CN102599083B CN 102599083 B CN102599083 B CN 102599083B CN 2011103469953 A CN2011103469953 A CN 2011103469953A CN 201110346995 A CN201110346995 A CN 201110346995A CN 102599083 B CN102599083 B CN 102599083B
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China
Prior art keywords
module
shape
wall
angle square
square shape
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CN2011103469953A
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CN102599083A (en
Inventor
姜少杰
王伟定
王骁
蔡佳明
俞静仪
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Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

A reinforced concrete combined square reef comprises a combined square reef body, and is characterized in that the combined square reef is composed of a base, a lower module combination layer, an upper module combination layer and a top cover. The lower module combination layer is composed of a first lower module, a second lower module, a third lower module and a fourth lower module. The upper module combination layer is composed of a first upper module, a second upper module, a third upper module and a fourth upper module. The reinforced concrete combined square reef is composed of the modules by fittingly connecting the modules through connectors, connecting holes and connecting blind holes on the modules, the modules are in gap fit with one another, and gaps can be filled with concrete to fix the modules in assembly. The reinforced concrete combined square reef is simple in processing and manufacture of the modules, can be conveyed by conveying the modules in bulk, and can also be assembled on a construction site, so that transport cost is reduced and service cost is also reduced. The reinforced concrete combined square reef as a large-sized reinforced concrete reef is applicable to biological proliferation in water areas about 20m deep, mainly for rocky reef fishes.

Description

Square reinforced concrete combination reef
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of artificial fish shelter, particularly relate to a kind of square reinforced concrete combination reef.
Background technology
Along with the decline day by day of global coastal water fishery resource, many coastal states have thrown in a large amount of artificial fish shelters in coastal waters separately in the world, for recovering and maintenance coastal water fishery resource and the coastal ecotope of improvement all play a positive role.The exhausted situation of China coastal seas fishery resources is very nervous, and the construction of artificial fish shelter manifests extremely important in this case, and the development and construction artificial fish shelter is imperative for this reason.Yet, for the large-sized artificial fish shelter, aspect manufacture or transportation, all there are inconvenience and difficulty, this also is unfavorable for the wide popularization and application of artificial fish shelter.Therefore, be necessary to develop a kind of large-sized artificial fish shelter of practicality, to meet the construction of coastal waters artificial fish shelter.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of square reinforced concrete combination reef; it not only can improve the marine ecosystem environment effectively; build the good environment that marine organisms perch; for fish etc. provide breeding, growth, forage and shelter enemy's place; improve the fishery conservation effect and increase catch to reach, and, can also make the large-sized artificial fish shelter simple in structure; easy to manufacture, convenient transportation.
In order to realize that above-mentioned purpose the present invention is achieved in that square reinforced concrete combination reef of the present invention comprises combination side's reef proper, described combination side reef proper is by base, the lower module combination layer, upper module combination layer and top cover form, described lower module combination layer is by lower first, second, the 3rd and four module combine, described lower the first module is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall forms, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described left wall middle part, on the upper right corner at left wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the upper left corner at described right wall middle part, on the lower right corner at right wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first module, end, Shang Deliang outer end, You Bi upper surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connecting hole, a described left side, center on the lateral wall of right connecting hole is respectively equipped with a vertical opening, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first module, the upper surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part and connects blind hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first module, the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of right wall is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector, a described left side, the cylindrical shape in the upper end of right connector, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first module, the lower surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part connector, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector, bottom is cone shape, described lower the 3rd module is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall forms, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described left wall middle part, on the upper right corner at left wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the upper left corner at described right wall middle part, on the lower right corner at right wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd module, the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of right wall is respectively equipped with a left side, right connecting hole, a described left side, center on the lateral wall of right connecting hole is respectively equipped with a vertical opening, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd module, the upper surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part and connects blind hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd module, the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of right wall is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector, a described left side, the cylindrical shape in the upper end of right connector, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd module, the lower surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part connector, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector, bottom is cone shape, described lower the second module is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall forms, on the upper left corner at described left wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the lower right corner at left wall middle part, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described right wall middle part, on the upper right corner at right wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module, the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of right wall is respectively equipped with a left side, right connection blind hole, a described left side, the center of the lateral wall bottom of right connection blind hole is respectively equipped with a vertical filler rod, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module, the upper surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part and connects blind hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module, the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of right wall is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector, a described left side, the cylindrical shape in the upper end of right connector, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module, the lower surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part connector, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector, bottom is cone shape, described lower four module is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall forms, on the upper left corner at described left wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the lower right corner at left wall middle part, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described right wall middle part, on the upper right corner at right wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module, the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of right wall is respectively equipped with a left side, right connection blind hole, a described left side, the center of the lateral wall bottom of right connection blind hole is respectively equipped with a vertical filler rod, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module, the upper surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part and connects blind hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module, the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of right wall is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector, a described left side, the cylindrical shape in the upper end of right connector, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module, the lower surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part connector, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector, bottom is cone shape, left upper on described base upper surface is distributed with installing hole, and the installing hole that the left upper on the base upper surface distributes respectively with the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first module, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of right wall, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connector and described lower the first module, middle part connector on the lower surface of You Bi junction is relative, and the formation interlocking connects, by concrete bonding, fixed, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first module, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of right wall, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connector and described lower the first module, middle part connector on the lower surface of You Bi junction and stretching out outside the installing hole that left upper on described base upper surface distributes, the punishment of the Shang De lower right corner, described base upper surface is furnished with installing hole, and the installing hole of the Shang De lower right corner, base upper surface punishment cloth respectively with the left side that is the angle square shape of described the 3rd module, the left side of the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of right wall, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connector and described lower the 3rd module, middle part connector on the lower surface of You Bi junction is relative, and the formation interlocking connects, by concrete bonding, fixed, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd module, the left side of the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of right wall, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connector and described lower the 3rd module, middle part connector on the lower surface of You Bi junction and stretching out outside the installing hole of the Shang De lower right corner, described base upper surface punishment cloth, the punishment of the Shang De upper right corner, described base upper surface is furnished with installing hole, and the installing hole of the Shang De upper right corner, base upper surface punishment cloth respectively with the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module, the left side of the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of right wall, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connector and described lower the second module, middle part connector on the lower surface of You Bi junction is relative, and the formation interlocking connects, by concrete bonding, fixed, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module, the left side of the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of right wall, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connection and described lower the second module, middle part connector on the lower surface of You Bi junction and stretching out outside the installing hole of the Shang De upper right corner, described base upper surface punishment cloth, meanwhile, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of right wall, the vertical filler rod of the center of right connection blind hole lateral wall bottom and insert respectively center on the lateral wall of end, outer end on the You Bi upper surface of described lower the first module with in the left connecting hole of center with vertical openings on the lateral wall of end, outer end on the Zuo Bi upper surface of the right connecting hole of vertical openings and described lower the 3rd module, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, lower right-hand corner on described base upper surface is distributed with installing hole, and the installing hole that the lower right-hand corner on the base upper surface distributes respectively with the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of right wall, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connector and described lower four module, middle part connector on the lower surface of You Bi junction is relative, and the formation interlocking connects, by concrete bonding, fixed, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of right wall, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connector and described lower four module, middle part connector on the lower surface of You Bi junction and stretching out outside the installing hole that lower right-hand corner on described base upper surface distributes, meanwhile, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of right wall, the vertical filler rod of right connection blind hole lateral wall bottom center and inserting respectively in the right connecting hole of center with vertical openings on the lateral wall of end, outer end on the You Bi upper surface of described lower the 3rd module, and in the left connecting hole of center with vertical openings on the lateral wall of the described end, Shang De outer end, Zuo Bi upper surface of the first module down, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, described upper module combination layer is by upper first, second, the 3rd and four module combine, described upper the first module is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall forms, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described left wall middle part, on the upper right corner at left wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the upper left corner at described right wall middle part, on the lower right corner at right wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the first module, end, Shang Deliang outer end, You Bi upper surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connecting hole, a described left side, center on the lateral wall of right connecting hole is respectively equipped with a vertical openings, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the first module, the upper surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part and connects blind hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the first module, the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of right wall is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector, a described left side, the cylindrical shape in the upper end of right connector, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the first module, the lower surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part connector, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector, bottom is cone shape, described upper the 3rd module is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall forms, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described left wall middle part, on the upper right corner at left wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the upper left corner at described right wall middle part, on the lower right corner at right wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd module, the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of right wall is respectively equipped with a left side, right connecting hole, a described left side, center on the lateral wall of right connecting hole is respectively equipped with a vertical openings, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd module, the upper surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part and connects blind hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd module, the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of right wall is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector, a described left side, the cylindrical shape in the upper end of right connector, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd module, the lower surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part connector, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector, bottom is cone shape, described upper the second module is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall forms, on the upper left corner at described left wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the lower right corner at left wall middle part, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described right wall middle part, on the upper right corner at right wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module, the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of right wall is respectively equipped with a left side, right connection blind hole, a described left side, the center of the lateral wall bottom of right connection blind hole is respectively equipped with a vertical filler rod, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module, the upper surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part and connects blind hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module, the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of right wall is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector, a described left side, the cylindrical shape in the upper end of right connector, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module, the lower surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part connector, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector, bottom is cone shape, described upper four module is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall forms, on the upper left corner at described left wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the lower right corner at left wall middle part, locate to be provided with the hole of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described right wall middle part, on the upper right corner at right wall middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper four module, the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of right wall is respectively equipped with a left side, right connection blind hole, a described left side, the center of the lateral wall bottom of right connection blind hole is provided with a vertical filler rod respectively, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper four module, the upper surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part and connects blind hole, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper four module, the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of right wall is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector, a described left side, the cylindrical shape in the upper end of right connector, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper four module, the lower surface of You Bi junction is provided with a middle part connector, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the first module, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of right wall, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connector and described upper the first module, middle part connector on the lower surface of You Bi junction and a left side that is the angle square shape of inserting respectively described lower the first module, the left side of end, Shang Deliang outer end, You Bi upper surface, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connecting hole and described lower the first module, middle part on the upper surface of You Bi junction connects in blind hole, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd module, the left side of the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of right wall, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connector and described upper the 3rd module, middle part connector on the lower surface of You Bi junction and a left side that is the angle square shape of inserting respectively described lower the 3rd module, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of right wall, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connecting hole and described lower the 3rd module, middle part on the upper surface of You Bi junction connects in blind hole, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module, the left side of the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of right wall, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connector and described upper the second module, middle part connector on the lower surface of You Bi junction and a left side that is the angle square shape of inserting respectively described lower the second module, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of right wall, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connection blind hole and described lower the second module, middle part on the upper surface of You Bi junction connects in blind hole, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, meanwhile, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of right wall, the vertical filler rod of the center of the lateral wall bottom of right connection blind hole and insert respectively center on the lateral wall of end, Shang De outer end, You Bi upper surface of described upper the first module with in the left connecting hole of center with vertical openings on the lateral wall of the end, Shang De outer end, upper surface of the left wall of the right connecting hole of vertical openings and described upper the 3rd module, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper four module, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of right wall, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connector and described upper four module, middle part connector on the lower surface of You Bi junction and a left side that is the angle square shape of inserting respectively described lower four module, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of right wall, the left side that is the angle square shape of right connection blind hole and described lower four module, middle part on the upper surface of You Bi junction connects in blind hole, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, meanwhile, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper four module, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of right wall, the vertical filler rod of the center of the lateral wall bottom of right connection blind hole and insert respectively center on the lateral wall of end, Shang De outer end, upper surface of right wall of described upper the 3rd module with in the left connecting hole of center with vertical openings on the lateral wall of the end, Shang De outer end, Zuo Bi upper surface of the right connecting hole of vertical openings and described upper the first module, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, described top cover is "+" word shape, the described top cover lower surface that is "+" word shape upper, the end, lower end be provided with respectively two transversely arranged upper left, right connector and bottom left, right connector, described upper left, right connector and bottom left, the upper end of right connector is cylindrical shape all, bottom all is cone shape, a described left side that is the top cover lower surface of "+" word shape, the right-hand member end is provided with the upper left of two longitudinal arrangements respectively, lower union joint and upper right, lower union joint, described upper left, lower union joint and upper right, the upper end of lower union joint is cylindrical shape all, bottom all is cone shape, the end, upper end of the described top cover lower surface that is "+" word shape upper left, right connector and insert respectively the right connecting hole of end, Shang De outer end, You Bi upper surface of described upper the first module and the left connection blind hole of the end, Shang De outer end, Zuo Bi upper surface of described upper the second module in, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, the bottom left of the end, lower end of the described top cover lower surface that is "+" word shape, right connector and insert respectively the left connection blind hole of end, Shang De outer end, upper surface of left wall of described upper four module and the right connecting hole of the end, Shang De outer end, You Bi upper surface of described upper the 3rd module in, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, the upper left of the left end end of the described top cover lower surface that is "+" word shape, lower union joint and insert respectively the left connecting hole of end, Shang De outer end, Zuo Bi upper surface of described upper the first module and the right connection blind hole of the end, Shang De outer end, You Bi upper surface of described upper four module in, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, the described upper right, right-hand member end that is the top cover lower surface of "+" word shape, lower union joint and insert respectively the right connection blind hole of end, Shang De outer end, You Bi upper surface of described upper the second module and the left connecting hole of the end, Shang De outer end, Zuo Bi upper surface of described upper the 3rd module in, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete.
The present invention has following advantage:
1, square reinforced concrete combination reef of the present invention, by base, the lower module combination layer, upper module combination layer and top cover form, wherein upper, in the lower module combination layer upper first, the 3rd module and lower first, the structure of the 3rd module is all identical one by one, upper second, four module and lower second, the structure of four module is also all identical one by one, therefore, square reinforced concrete combination reef integral body in fact only needs four kinds of modules of steel bar concrete casting to get final product, and make square reinforced concrete combination reef processing and fabricating module of the present invention simple, simultaneously, square reinforced concrete combination reef is to be assembled by modules, and by the connector on it and connecting hole be connected blind hole and coordinate, module with space is arranged between module coordinates, fill up with concrete during assembling and can fix, so just make the processing of huge square reinforced concrete combination reef be easy to and firmly.Square reinforced concrete combination reef of the present invention both can module in bulk transport, but site operation assembling again not only reduces thus cost of transportation, and reduced use cost, and is conducive to the extensive use of large-sized artificial fish shelter.
2, the internal structural space of square reinforced concrete combination reef of the present invention is large, is conducive to perching and living of fish.
3, square reinforced concrete combination reef of the present invention is that porous is designed with and is beneficial to the formation eddy current, assembles the food organisms of fish, and can make current move upward, form upwelling, nutritious seawater is brought up, attracted the shoal of fish to come to look for food, for the existence of fish provides safeguard.
4, square reinforced concrete combination reef of the present invention, can produce shade, and many fish are liked shade, therefore can attract fish gregarious.
5, square reinforced concrete combination reef of the present invention, can also provide the hiding-place of hiding stormy waves and natural enemy to fish, and be conducive to protect fish.
When the upper and lower module combination layer of square reinforced concrete combination reef of the present invention is two layers of combination reef, its basic overall dimensions are 6 meters * 6 meters * 7 meters, and reefs armored concrete volume is about 66.37 cubic metres, and gross weight is about 155850kg.
Square reinforced concrete combination reef of the present invention is the large-sized reinforced concrete reefs, is applicable to the biology propagation in about 20 meters zones of the depth of water, and the propagation object is mainly the cay fish.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is of the present invention not with the schematic diagram of top cover.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of lower first module of lower module combination layer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of lower the 3rd module of lower module combination layer of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of lower second module of lower module combination layer of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the lower four module of lower module combination layer of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of base of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of upper first module of upper module combination layer of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of upper the 3rd module of upper module combination layer of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of upper second module of upper module combination layer of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the upper four module of upper module combination layer of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of top cover of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the schematic top plan view of Figure 12.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, square reinforced concrete combination reef of the present invention is described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2,
The square reinforced concrete combination reef of this invention is consisted of base 1, lower module combination layer, upper module combination layer and top cover 4, described lower module combination layer by lower first, second, third and four module A1, B2, A3, B4 combine, described upper module combination layer by upper first, second, third and four module AA1, BB2, AA3, BB4 combine.
Referring to Fig. 3,
Described lower the first modules A 1 is formed by the left and right wall A11, the A12 that are the angle square shape, locate to be provided with the hole A111 of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described left wall A11 middle part, on the upper right corner at left wall A11 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole A112, locate to be provided with the hole A121 of a shape triangular in shape on the upper left corner at described right wall A12 middle part, on the lower right corner at right wall A12 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole A122.
The left and right wall A11 that is the angle square shape, the end, Shang Deliang outer end, A12 upper surface of described lower the first modules A 1 are respectively equipped with a left and right connecting hole A113, A123, center on the lateral wall of described left and right connecting hole A113, A123 is respectively equipped with vertical opening A114, an A124, and the left and right wall A11 that is the angle square shape of described lower the first modules A 1, the upper surface of A12 junction are provided with a middle part and connect blind hole A15.
The end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of the left and right wall A11, the A12 that are the angle square shape of described lower the first modules A 1 is respectively equipped with a left and right connector A115, A125, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described left and right connector A115, A125, bottom is cone shape, the left and right wall A11 that is the angle square shape of described lower the first modules A 1, the lower surface of A12 junction are provided with a middle part connector A16, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector A16, bottom is cone shape.
Referring to Fig. 4,
Described lower the 3rd modules A 3 is formed by the left and right wall A31, the A32 that are the angle square shape, locate to be provided with the hole A311 of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described left wall A31 middle part, on the upper right corner at left wall A31 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole A312, locate to be provided with the hole A321 of a shape triangular in shape on the upper left corner at described right wall A32 middle part, on the lower right corner at right wall A32 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole A322.
The end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of the left and right wall A31, the A32 that are the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd modules A 3 is respectively equipped with a left and right connecting hole A313, A323, center on the lateral wall of described left and right connecting hole A313, A323 is respectively equipped with vertical opening A314, an A324, and the left and right wall A31 that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd modules A 3, the upper surface of A32 junction are provided with a middle part and connect blind hole A35.
The end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of the left and right wall A31, the A32 that are the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd modules A 3 is respectively equipped with a left and right connector A315, A325, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described left and right connector A315, A325, bottom is cone shape, the left and right wall A31 that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd modules A 3, the lower surface of A32 junction are provided with a middle part connector A36, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector A36, bottom is cone shape.
Referring to Fig. 5,
Described lower the second module B2 is formed by the left and right wall B21, the B22 that are the angle square shape, on the upper left corner at described left wall B21 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole B211, locate to be provided with the hole B212 of a shape triangular in shape on the lower right corner at left wall B21 middle part, locate to be provided with the hole B221 of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described right wall B22 middle part, on the upper right corner at right wall B22 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole B222.
The end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of the left and right wall B21, the B22 that are the angle square shape of described lower the second module B2 is respectively equipped with a left and right connection blind hole B213, B223, the center of the lateral wall bottom of described left and right connection blind hole B213, B223 is respectively equipped with vertical filler rod B214, a B224, and the left and right wall B21 that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module B2, the upper surface of B22 junction are provided with a middle part and connect blind hole B25.
The end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of the left and right wall B21, the B22 that are the angle square shape of described lower the second module B2 is respectively equipped with a left and right connector B215, B225, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described left and right connector B215, B225, bottom is cone shape, the left and right wall B21 that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module B2, the lower surface of B22 junction are provided with a middle part connector B26, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector B26, bottom is cone shape.
Referring to Fig. 6,
Described lower four module B4 is formed by the left and right wall B41, the B42 that are the angle square shape, on the upper left corner at described left wall B41 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole B411, locate to be provided with the hole B412 of a shape triangular in shape on the lower right corner at left wall B41 middle part, locate to be provided with the hole B421 of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described right wall B42 middle part, on the upper right corner at right wall B42 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole B422.
The end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of the left and right wall B41, the B42 that are the angle square shape of described lower four module B4 is respectively equipped with a left and right connection blind hole B413, B423, the center of the lateral wall bottom of described left and right connection blind hole B413, B423 is respectively equipped with vertical filler rod B414, a B424, and the left and right wall B41 that is the angle square shape of described lower four module B4, the upper surface of B42 junction are provided with a middle part and connect blind hole B45.
The end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of the left and right wall B41, the B42 that are the angle square shape of described lower four module B4 is respectively equipped with a left and right connector B415, B425, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described left and right connector B415, B425, bottom is cone shape, the left and right wall B41 that is the angle square shape of described lower four module B44, the lower surface of B42 junction are provided with a middle part connector B46, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector B46, bottom is cone shape.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7,
Left upper on described base 1 upper surface is distributed with installing hole 11, 12, 13, and the installing hole 11 that the left upper on base 1 upper surface distributes, 12, 13 respectively with the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first modules A 1, right wall A11, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of A12, right connector A115, the left side that is the angle square shape of A125 and described lower the first modules A 1, right wall A11, middle part connector A16 on the lower surface of A12 junction is relative, and the formation interlocking connects, by concrete bonding, fixed, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first modules A 1, right wall A11, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of A12, right connector A115, the left side that is the angle square shape of A125 and described lower the first modules A 1, right wall A11, middle part connector A16 on the lower surface of A12 junction and stretch out the installing hole 11 that left upper on described base 1 upper surface distributes, 12, outside 13.
The described base 1 Shang De lower right corner, upper surface punishment is furnished with installing hole 14, 15, 16, and the installing hole 14 of the base 1 Shang De lower right corner, upper surface punishment cloth, 15, 16 respectively with the left side that is the angle square shape of described the 3rd modules A 3, right wall A31, the left side of the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of A32, right connector A315, the left side that is the angle square shape of A325 and described lower the 3rd modules A 3, right wall A31, middle part connector A36 on the lower surface of A32 junction is relative, and the formation interlocking connects, by concrete bonding, fixed, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd modules A 3, right wall A31, the left side of the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of A32, right connector A315, the left side that is the angle square shape of A325 and described lower the 3rd modules A 3, right wall A31, middle part connector A36 on the lower surface of A32 junction and stretch out the installing hole 14 of the described base 1 Shang De lower right corner, upper surface punishment cloth, 15, outside 16.
The described base 1 Shang De upper right corner, upper surface punishment is furnished with installing hole 17, 18, 19, and the installing hole 17 of the base 1 Shang De upper right corner, upper surface punishment cloth, 18, 19 respectively with the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module B2, right wall B21, the left side of the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of B22, right connector B215, the left side that is the angle square shape of B225 and described lower the second module B2, right wall B21, middle part connector B26 on the lower surface of B22 junction is relative, and the formation interlocking connects, by concrete bonding, fixed, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module B2, right wall B21, the left side of the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of B22, right connector B215, the left side that is the angle square shape of B225 and described lower the second module B2, right wall B21, middle part connector B26 on the lower surface of B22 junction and stretch out the installing hole 17 of the described base 1 Shang De upper right corner, upper surface punishment cloth, 18, outside 19.
Meanwhile, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module B2, right wall B21, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of B22, right connection blind hole B213, the vertical filler rod B214 of the center of B223 lateral wall bottom, B224 and insert respectively center on the lateral wall of end, outer end on the right wall A12 upper surface of described lower the first modules A 1 with in the left connecting hole A313 of center with vertical openings A314 on the lateral wall of end, outer end on the left wall A31 upper surface of the right connecting hole A123 of vertical openings A124 and described lower the 3rd modules A 3, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete.
Lower right-hand corner on described base 1 upper surface is distributed with installing hole 110, 111, 112, and the installing hole 110 that the lower right-hand corner on base 1 upper surface distributes, 111, 112 respectively with the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module B4, right wall B41, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of B42, right connector B415, the left side that is the angle square shape of B425 and described lower four module B44, right wall B41, middle part connector B46 on the lower surface of B42 junction is relative, and the formation interlocking connects, by concrete bonding, fixed, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module B4, right wall B41, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of B42, right connector B415, the left side that is the angle square shape of B425 and described lower four module B4, right wall B41, middle part connector B46 on the lower surface of B42 junction and stretch out the installing hole 110 that lower right-hand corner on described base 1 upper surface distributes, 111, outside 112.
Meanwhile, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module B4, right wall B41, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of B42, right connection blind hole B413, the vertical filler rod B414 of B423 lateral wall bottom center, B424, and insert respectively in the right connecting hole A323 of center with vertical openings A324 on the lateral wall of end, outer end on the right wall A32 upper surface of described lower the 3rd modules A 3, and in the left connecting hole A113 of center with vertical openings A114 on the lateral wall of the described end, Shang De outer end, left wall A11 upper surface of the first modules A 1 down, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete.
Referring to Fig. 8,
Described upper module combination layer by upper first, second, third and four module AA1, BB2, AA3, BB4 combine.
Described upper the first modules A A1 is formed by the left and right wall AA11, the AA12 that are the angle square shape, locate to be provided with the hole AA111 of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described left wall AA11 middle part, on the upper right corner at left wall AA11 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole AA112, locate to be provided with the hole AA121 of a shape triangular in shape on the upper left corner at described right wall AA12 middle part, on the lower right corner at right wall AA12 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole AA122.
The left and right wall AA11 that is the angle square shape, the end, Shang Deliang outer end, AA12 upper surface of described upper the first modules A A1 are respectively equipped with a left and right connecting hole AA113, AA123, center on the lateral wall of described left and right connecting hole AA113, AA123 is respectively equipped with a vertical openings AA114, AA124, and the left and right wall AA11 that is the angle square shape of described upper the first modules A A1, the upper surface of AA12 junction are provided with a middle part and connect blind hole AA15.
The end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of the left and right wall AA11, the AA12 that are the angle square shape of described upper the first modules A A1 is respectively equipped with a left and right connector AA115, AA125, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described left and right connector AA115, AA125, bottom is cone shape, the left and right wall AA11 that is the angle square shape of described upper the first modules A A1, the lower surface of AA12 junction are provided with a middle part connector AA16, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector AA16, bottom is cone shape.
Referring to Fig. 9,
Described upper the 3rd modules A A3 is formed by the left and right wall AA31, the AA32 that are the angle square shape, locate to be provided with the hole AA311 of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described left wall AA31 middle part, on the upper right corner at left wall AA31 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole AA312, locate to be provided with the hole AA321 of a shape triangular in shape on the upper left corner at described right wall AA32 middle part, on the lower right corner at right wall AA32 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole AA322.
The end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of the left and right wall AA31, the AA32 that are the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd modules A A3 is respectively equipped with a left and right connecting hole AA313, AA323, center on the lateral wall of described left and right connecting hole AA313, AA323 is respectively equipped with a vertical openings AA314, AA324, and the left and right wall AA31 that is the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd modules A A3, the upper surface of AA32 junction are provided with a middle part and connect blind hole AA35.
The end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of the left and right wall AA31, the AA32 that are the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd modules A A3 is respectively equipped with a left and right connector AA315, AA325, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described left and right connector AA315, AA325, bottom is cone shape, the left and right wall AA31 that is the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd modules A A3, the lower surface of AA32 junction are provided with a middle part connector AA36, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector AA36, bottom is cone shape.
Referring to Figure 10,
Described upper the second module BB2 is formed by the left and right wall BB21, the BB22 that are the angle square shape, on the upper left corner at described left wall BB21 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole BB211, locate to be provided with the hole BB212 of a shape triangular in shape on the lower right corner at left wall BB21 middle part, locate to be provided with the hole BB221 of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described right wall BB22 middle part, on the upper right corner at right wall BB22 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole BB222.
The end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of the left and right wall BB21, the BB22 that are the angle square shape of described upper the second module BB2 is respectively equipped with a left and right connection blind hole BB213, BB223, the center of the lateral wall bottom of described left and right connection blind hole BB213, BB223 is respectively equipped with vertical filler rod BB214, a BB224, and the left and right wall BB21 that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module BB2, the upper surface of BB22 junction are provided with a middle part and connect blind hole BB25.
The end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of the left and right wall BB21, the BB22 that are the angle square shape of described upper the second module BB2 is respectively equipped with a left and right connector BB215, BB225, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described left and right connector BB215, BB225, bottom is cone shape, the left and right wall BB21 that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module BB2, the lower surface of BB22 junction are provided with a middle part connector BB26, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector BB26, bottom is cone shape.
Referring to Figure 11,
Described upper four module BB4 is formed by the left and right wall BB41, the BB42 that are the angle square shape, on the upper left corner at described left wall BB41 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole BB411, locate to be provided with the hole BB412 of a shape triangular in shape on the lower right corner at left wall BB41 middle part, locate to be provided with the hole BB421 of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described right wall BB42 middle part, on the upper right corner at right wall BB42 middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole BB422.
The end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of the left and right wall BB41, the BB42 that are the angle square shape of described upper four module BB4 is respectively equipped with a left and right connection blind hole BB413, BB423, the center of the lateral wall bottom of described left and right connection blind hole BB413, BB423 is provided with vertical filler rod BB414, a BB424 respectively, and the left and right wall BB41 that is the angle square shape of described upper four module BB4, the upper surface of BB42 junction are provided with a middle part and connect blind hole BB45.
The end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of the left and right wall BB41, the BB42 that are the angle square shape of described upper four module BB4 is respectively equipped with a left and right connector BB415, BB425, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described left and right connector BB415, BB425, bottom is cone shape, the left and right wall BB41 that is the angle square shape of described upper four module BB4, the lower surface of BB42 junction are provided with a middle part connector BB46, the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector BB46, bottom is cone shape.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 8,
The left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the first modules A A1, right wall AA11, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of AA12, right connector AA115, the left side that is the angle square shape of AA125 and described upper the first modules A A1, right wall AA11, middle part connector AA16 on the lower surface of AA12 junction and a left side that is the angle square shape of inserting respectively described lower the first modules A 1, right wall A11, the left side of end, Shang Deliang outer end, A12 upper surface, right connecting hole A113, A123, reach the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first modules A 1, right wall A11, middle part on the upper surface of A12 junction connects in blind hole A15, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 9,
The left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd modules A A3, right wall AA31, the left side of the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of AA32, right connector AA315, the left side that is the angle square shape of AA325 and described upper the 3rd modules A A3, right wall AA31, middle part connector AA36 on the lower surface of AA32 junction and a left side that is the angle square shape of inserting respectively described lower the 3rd modules A 3, right wall A31, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of A32, right connecting hole A313, A323, reach the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd modules A 3, right wall A31, middle part on the upper surface of A32 junction connects in blind hole A35, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10,
The left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module BB2, right wall BB21, the left side of the end, De Liang outer end, lower surface of BB22, right connector BB215, the left side that is the angle square shape of BB225 and described upper the second module BB2, right wall BB21, middle part connector BB26 on the lower surface of BB22 junction and a left side that is the angle square shape of inserting respectively described lower the second module B2, right wall B21, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of B22, right connection blind hole B213, the left side that is the angle square shape of B223 and described lower the second module B2, right wall B21, middle part on the upper surface of B22 junction connects in blind hole B25, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete.
Meanwhile, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module BB2, right wall BB21, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of BB22, right connection blind hole BB213, the vertical filler rod BB214 of the center of the lateral wall bottom of BB223, BB224 and insert respectively center on the lateral wall of end, Shang De outer end, right wall AA12 upper surface of described upper the first modules A A1 with in the left connecting hole AA313 of center with vertical openings AA314 on the lateral wall of the end, Shang De outer end, upper surface of the left wall AA31 of the right connecting hole AA123 of vertical openings AA124 and described upper the 3rd modules A A3, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 11,
The left side that is the angle square shape of described upper four module BB4, right wall BB41, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface of BB42, right connector BB415, the left side that is the angle square shape of BB425 and described upper four module BB4, right wall BB41, middle part connector BB46 on the lower surface of BB42 junction and a left side that is the angle square shape of inserting respectively described lower four module B4, right wall B41, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of B42, right connection blind hole B413, the left side that is the angle square shape of B423 and described lower four module B4, right wall B41, middle part on the upper surface of B42 junction connects in blind hole B45, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete.
Meanwhile, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper four module BB4, right wall BB41, the left side of the end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface of BB42, right connection blind hole BB413, the vertical filler rod BB414 of the center of the lateral wall bottom of BB423, BB424 and insert respectively center on the lateral wall of end, Shang De outer end, upper surface of right wall AA32 of described upper the 3rd modules A A3 with in the left connecting hole AA113 of center with vertical openings AA114 on the lateral wall of the end, Shang De outer end, left wall AA11 upper surface of the right connecting hole AA323 of vertical openings AA324 and described upper the first modules A A1, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete.
Referring to Figure 12 and Figure 13,
Described top cover 4 is "+" word shape.
The described upper and lower end end that is top cover 4 lower surfaces of "+" word shape is provided with two transversely arranged upper left and right connectors 41,42 and lower left and right connector 43,44 respectively, the upper end of described left and right connector 41,42 and lower left and right connector 43,44 is cylindrical shape all, and bottom all is cone shape.
The described left and right end end that is top cover 4 lower surfaces of "+" word shape is provided with upper left, lower union joint 45,46 and upper right, the lower union joint 47,48 of two longitudinal arrangements respectively, the upper end of described upper left, lower union joint 45,46 and upper right, lower union joint 47,48 is cylindrical shape all, and bottom all is cone shape.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13,
The upper left and right connector 41,42 of the end, upper end of described top cover 4 lower surfaces that are "+" word shape and insert respectively the right connecting hole AA123 of end, Shang De outer end, right wall AA12 upper surface of described upper the first modules A A1 and the left connection blind hole BB213 of the end, Shang De outer end, left wall BB21 upper surface of described upper the second module BB2 in, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete.
The lower left and right connector 43,44 of the end, lower end of described top cover 4 lower surfaces that are "+" word shape and insert respectively described upper four module BB4 left wall BB41 end, Shang De outer end, upper surface a left side, connect blind hole BB413, and, in the right connecting hole AA323 of the end, Shang De outer end, right wall AA32 upper surface of described upper the 3rd modules A A3, by concrete, form and be adhesively fixed.
Upper left, the lower union joint 45,46 of the left end end of described top cover 4 lower surfaces that are "+" word shape and insert respectively the left connecting hole AA113 of end, Shang De outer end, left wall AA11 upper surface of described upper the first modules A A1 and the right connection blind hole BB423 of the end, Shang De outer end, right wall BB42 upper surface of described upper four module BB4 in, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete.
Upper right, the lower union joint 47,48 of the right-hand member end of described top cover 4 lower surfaces that are "+" word shape and insert respectively the right connection blind hole BB223 of end, Shang De outer end, right wall BB22 upper surface of described upper the second module BB2 and the left connecting hole AA313 of the end, Shang De outer end, left wall AA31 upper surface of described upper the 3rd modules A A3 in, form and be adhesively fixed by concrete.
Square reinforced concrete combination reef body of the present invention is consisted of base 1, lower module combination layer, upper module combination layer and top cover 4; the upper and lower module combination layer of square reinforced concrete combination reef body of the present invention is two layers; also can be chosen as more than three layers or three layers according to the upper and lower module combination layer of the degree of depth in waters square reinforced concrete combination reef body of the present invention, and be the category of the present invention's protection simultaneously.

Claims (1)

1. a square reinforced concrete combination reef, it comprises combination side's reef proper, it is characterized in that described combination side reef proper is by base (1), the lower module combination layer, upper module combination layer and top cover (4) form, and described lower module combination layer is by lower the first module (A1), lower the second module (B2), lower the 3rd module (A3) and lower four module (B4) combine, and described lower the first module (A1) is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall (A11, A12) form, locate to be provided with the hole (A111) of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described left wall (A11) middle part, on the upper right corner at left wall (A11) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (A112), locate to be provided with the hole (A121) of a shape triangular in shape on the upper left corner at described right wall (A12) middle part, on the lower right corner at right wall (A12) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (A122), the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first module (A1), right wall (A11, A12) end, upper surface Shang Deliang outer end is respectively equipped with a left side, right connecting hole (A113, A123), a described left side, right connecting hole (A113, A123) center on lateral wall is respectively equipped with a vertical opening (A114, A124), the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first module (A1), right wall (A11, A12) upper surface of junction is provided with a middle part connection blind hole (A15), the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first module (A1), right wall (A11, A12) end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector (A115, A125), a described left side, right connector (A115, A125) the cylindrical shape in upper end, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first module (A1), right wall (A11, A12) lower surface of junction is provided with a middle part connector (A16), the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector (A16), and bottom is cone shape, described lower the 3rd module (A3) is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall (A31, A32) form, locate to be provided with the hole (A311) of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described left wall (A31) middle part, on the upper right corner at left wall (A31) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (A312), locate to be provided with the hole (A321) of a shape triangular in shape on the upper left corner at described right wall (A32) middle part, on the lower right corner at right wall (A32) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (A322), the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd module (A3), right wall (A31, A32) end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connecting hole (A313, A323), a described left side, right connecting hole (A313, A323) center on lateral wall is respectively equipped with a vertical opening (A314, A324), the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd module (A3), right wall (A31, A32) upper surface of junction is provided with a middle part connection blind hole (A35), the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd module (A3), right wall (A31, A32) end, De Liang outer end, lower surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector (A315, A325), a described left side, right connector (A315, A325) the cylindrical shape in upper end, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd module (A3), right wall (A31, A32) lower surface of junction is provided with a middle part connector (A36), the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector (A36), and bottom is cone shape, and described lower the second module (B2) is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall (B21, B22) form, on the upper left corner at described left wall (B21) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (B211), locate to be provided with the hole (B212) of a shape triangular in shape on the lower right corner at left wall (B21) middle part, locate to be provided with the hole (B221) of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described right wall (B22) middle part, on the upper right corner at right wall (B22) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (B222), the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module (B2), right wall (B21, B22) end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connection blind hole (B213, B223), a described left side, right connection blind hole (B213, the center of lateral wall bottom B223) is respectively equipped with a vertical filler rod (B214, B224), the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module (B2), right wall (B21, B22) upper surface of junction is provided with a middle part connection blind hole (B25), the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module (B2), right wall (B21, B22) end, De Liang outer end, lower surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector (B215, B225), a described left side, right connector (B215, B225) the cylindrical shape in upper end, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module (B2), right wall (B21, B22) lower surface of junction is provided with a middle part connector (B26), the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector (B26), and bottom is cone shape, described lower four module (B4) is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall (B41, B42) form, on the upper left corner at described left wall (B41) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (B411), locate to be provided with the hole (B412) of a shape triangular in shape on the lower right corner at left wall (B41) middle part, locate to be provided with the hole (B421) of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described right wall (B42) middle part, on the upper right corner at right wall (B42) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (B422), the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module (B4), right wall (B41, B42) end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connection blind hole (B413, B423), a described left side, right connection blind hole (B413, the center of lateral wall bottom B423) is respectively equipped with a vertical filler rod (B414, B424), the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module (B4), right wall (B41, B42) upper surface of junction is provided with a middle part connection blind hole (B45), the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module (B4), right wall (B41, B42) end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector (B415, B425), a described left side, right connector (B415, B425) the cylindrical shape in upper end, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module (B44), right wall (B41, B42) lower surface of junction is provided with a middle part connector (B46), the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector (B46), and bottom is cone shape, left upper on described base (1) upper surface is distributed with three installing holes (11, 12, 13), and three installing holes (11 distributing of the left upper on base (1) upper surface, 12, 13) respectively with the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first module (A1), right wall (A11, the left side of end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface A12), right connector (A115, A125) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first module (A1), right wall (A11, A12) the middle part connector (A16) on the lower surface of junction is relative, and forms the interlocking connection, is fixed the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first module (A1) by concrete bonding, right wall (A11, the left side of end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface A12), right connector (A115, A125) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first module (A1), right wall (A11, A12) the middle part connector (A16) on the lower surface of junction and stretch out three installing holes (11 that left upper on described base (1) upper surface distributes, 12, 13), outside, the punishment of the Shang De lower right corner, described base (1) upper surface is furnished with three installing holes (14, 15, 16), and three installing holes (14 of the Shang De lower right corner, base (1) upper surface punishment cloth, 15, 16) respectively with the left side that is the angle square shape of described the 3rd module (A3), right wall (A31, the left side of end, De Liang outer end, lower surface A32), right connector (A315, A325) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd module (A3), right wall (A31, A32) the middle part connector (A36) on the lower surface of junction is relative, and forms the interlocking connection, is fixed the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd module (A3) by concrete bonding, right wall (A31, the left side of end, De Liang outer end, lower surface A32), right connector (A315, A325) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd module (A3), right wall (A31, A32) the middle part connector (A36) on the lower surface of junction and stretch out three installing holes (14 of the Shang De lower right corner, described base (1) upper surface punishment cloth, 15, 16), outside, the punishment of the Shang De upper right corner, described base (1) upper surface is furnished with three installing holes (17, 18, 19), and three installing holes (17 of the Shang De upper right corner, base (1) upper surface punishment cloth, 18, 19) respectively with the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module (B2), right wall (B21, the left side of end, De Liang outer end, lower surface B22), right connector (B215, B225) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module (B2), right wall (B21, B22) the middle part connector (B26) on the lower surface of junction is relative, and forms the interlocking connection, is fixed the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module (B2) by concrete bonding, right wall (B21, the left side of end, De Liang outer end, lower surface B22), right connector (B215, B225) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module (B2), right wall (B21, B22) the middle part connector (B26) on the lower surface of junction and stretch out three installing holes (17 of the Shang De upper right corner, described base (1) upper surface punishment cloth, 18, 19) outside, meanwhile, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module (B2), right wall (B21, the left side of end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface B22), right connection blind hole (B213, B223) the vertical filler rod (B214 of the center of lateral wall bottom, B224) and respectively insert center on the lateral wall of end, outer end on right wall (A12) upper surface of described lower the first module (A1) with in the left connecting hole (A313) of center with vertical openings (A314) on the lateral wall of end, outer end on left wall (A31) upper surface of the right connecting hole (A123) of vertical openings (A124) and described lower the 3rd module (A3), formed and be adhesively fixed by concrete, the lower right-hand corner on described base (1) upper surface is distributed with three installing holes (110, 111, 112), and three installing holes (110 distributing of the lower right-hand corner on base (1) upper surface, 111, 112) respectively with the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module (B4), right wall (B41, the left side of end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface B42), right connector (B415, B425) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module (B44), right wall (B41, B42) the middle part connector (B46) on the lower surface of junction is relative, and forms the interlocking connection, is fixed the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module (B4) by concrete bonding, right wall (B41, the left side of end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface B42), right connector (B415, B425) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module (B4), right wall (B41, B42) the middle part connector (B46) on the lower surface of junction and stretch out three installing holes (110 that lower right-hand corner on described base (1) upper surface distributes, 111, 112) outside, meanwhile, the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module (B4), right wall (B41, the left side of end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface B42), right connection blind hole (B413, B423) the vertical filler rod (B414 of lateral wall bottom center, B424) and respectively insert in the right connecting hole (A323) of center with vertical openings (A324) on the lateral wall of end, outer end on right wall (A32) upper surface of described lower the 3rd module (A3), and in the left connecting hole (A113) of center with vertical openings (A114) on the lateral wall of the described end, Shang De outer end, left wall (A11) upper surface of the first module (A1) down, formed and be adhesively fixed by concrete, described upper module combination layer is by upper the first module (AA1), upper the second module (BB2), upper the 3rd module (AA3) and upper four module (BB4) combine, and described upper the first module (AA1) is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall (AA11, AA12) form, locate to be provided with the hole (AA111) of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described left wall (AA11) middle part, on the upper right corner at left wall (AA11) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (AA112), locate to be provided with the hole (AA121) of a shape triangular in shape on the upper left corner at described right wall (AA12) middle part, on the lower right corner at right wall (AA12) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (AA122), the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the first module (AA1), right wall (AA11, AA12) end, upper surface Shang Deliang outer end is respectively equipped with a left side, right connecting hole (AA113, AA123), a described left side, right connecting hole (AA113, AA123) center on lateral wall is respectively equipped with a vertical openings (AA114, AA124), the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the first module (AA1), right wall (AA11, AA12) upper surface of junction is provided with a middle part connection blind hole (AA15), the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the first module (AA1), right wall (AA11, AA12) end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector (AA115, AA125), a described left side, right connector (AA115, AA125) the cylindrical shape in upper end, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the first module (AA1), right wall (AA11, AA12) lower surface of junction is provided with a middle part connector (AA16), the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector (AA16), and bottom is cone shape, described upper the 3rd module (AA3) is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall (AA31, AA32) form, locate to be provided with the hole (AA311) of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described left wall (AA31) middle part, on the upper right corner at left wall (AA31) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (AA312), locate to be provided with the hole (AA321) of a shape triangular in shape on the upper left corner at described right wall (AA32) middle part, on the lower right corner at right wall (AA32) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (AA322), the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd module (AA3), right wall (AA31, AA32) end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connecting hole (AA313, AA323), a described left side, right connecting hole (AA313, AA323) center on lateral wall is respectively equipped with a vertical openings (AA314, AA324), the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd module (AA3), right wall (AA31, AA32) upper surface of junction is provided with a middle part connection blind hole (AA35), the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd module (AA3), right wall (AA31, AA32) end, De Liang outer end, lower surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector (AA315, AA325), a described left side, right connector (AA315, AA325) the cylindrical shape in upper end, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd module (AA3), right wall (AA31, AA32) lower surface of junction is provided with a middle part connector (AA36), the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector (AA36), and bottom is cone shape, described upper the second module (BB2) is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall (BB21, BB22) form, on the upper left corner at described left wall (BB21) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (BB211), locate to be provided with the hole (BB212) of a shape triangular in shape on the lower right corner at left wall (BB21) middle part, locate to be provided with the hole (BB221) of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described right wall (BB22) middle part, on the upper right corner at right wall (BB22) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (BB222), the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module (BB2), right wall (BB21, BB22) end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connection blind hole (BB213, BB223), a described left side, right connection blind hole (BB213, the center of lateral wall bottom BB223) is respectively equipped with a vertical filler rod (BB214, BB224), the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module (BB2), right wall (BB21, BB22) upper surface of junction is provided with a middle part connection blind hole (BB25), the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module (BB2), right wall (BB21, BB22) end, De Liang outer end, lower surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector (BB215, BB225), a described left side, right connector (BB215, BB225) the cylindrical shape in upper end, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module (BB2), right wall (BB21, BB22) lower surface of junction is provided with a middle part connector (BB26), the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector (BB26), and bottom is cone shape, described upper four module (BB4) is by a left side that is the angle square shape, right wall (BB41, BB42) form, on the upper left corner at described left wall (BB41) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (BB411), locate to be provided with the hole (BB412) of a shape triangular in shape on the lower right corner at left wall (BB41) middle part, locate to be provided with the hole (BB421) of a shape triangular in shape on the lower left corner at described right wall (BB42) middle part, on the upper right corner at right wall (BB42) middle part, punishment is furnished with circular hole (BB422), the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper four module (BB4), right wall (BB41, BB42) end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connection blind hole (BB413, BB423), a described left side, right connection blind hole (BB413, the center of lateral wall bottom BB423) is provided with a vertical filler rod (BB414 respectively, BB424), the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper four module (BB4), right wall (BB41, BB42) upper surface of junction is provided with a middle part connection blind hole (BB45), the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper four module (BB4), right wall (BB41, BB42) end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface is respectively equipped with a left side, right connector (BB415, BB425), a described left side, right connector (BB415, BB425) the cylindrical shape in upper end, bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper four module (BB4), right wall (BB41, BB42) lower surface of junction is provided with a middle part connector (BB46), the cylindrical shape in upper end of described middle part connector (BB46), and bottom is cone shape, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the first module (AA1), right wall (AA11, the left side of end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface AA12), right connector (AA115, AA125) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the first module (AA1), right wall (AA11, AA12) the middle part connector (AA16) on the lower surface of junction and a left side that is the angle square shape of inserting respectively described lower the first module (A1), right wall (A11, A12) left side of end, upper surface Shang Deliang outer end, right connecting hole (A113, A123) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the first module (A1), right wall (A11, A12) middle part on the upper surface of junction connects in blind hole (A15), is formed and is adhesively fixed by concrete, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd module (AA3), right wall (AA31, the left side of end, De Liang outer end, lower surface AA32), right connector (AA315, AA325) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the 3rd module (AA3), right wall (AA31, AA32) the middle part connector (AA36) on the lower surface of junction and a left side that is the angle square shape of inserting respectively described lower the 3rd module (A3), right wall (A31, the left side of end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface A32), right connecting hole (A313, A323) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the 3rd module (A3), right wall (A31, A32) middle part on the upper surface of junction connects in blind hole (A35), is formed and is adhesively fixed by concrete, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module (BB2), right wall (BB21, the left side of end, De Liang outer end, lower surface BB22), right connector (BB215, BB225) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module (BB2), right wall (BB21, BB22) the middle part connector (BB26) on the lower surface of junction and a left side that is the angle square shape of inserting respectively described lower the second module (B2), right wall (B21, the left side of end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface B22), right connection blind hole (B213, B223) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower the second module (B2), right wall (B21, B22) middle part on the upper surface of junction connects in blind hole (B25), and form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, meanwhile, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper the second module (BB2), right wall (BB21, the left side of end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface BB22), right connection blind hole (BB213, vertical filler rod (the BB214 of the center of lateral wall bottom BB223), BB224) and respectively insert center on the lateral wall of end, Shang De outer end, right wall (AA12) upper surface of described upper the first module (AA1) with in the left connecting hole (AA313) of center with vertical openings (AA314) on the lateral wall of the end, Shang De outer end, upper surface of the left wall (AA31) of the right connecting hole (AA123) of vertical openings (AA124) and described upper the 3rd module (AA3), form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper four module (BB4), right wall (BB41, the left side of end, Shang Deliang outer end, lower surface BB42), right connector (BB415, BB425) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper four module (BB4), right wall (BB41, BB42) the middle part connector (BB46) on the lower surface of junction and a left side that is the angle square shape of inserting respectively described lower four module (B4), right wall (B41, the left side of end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface B42), right connection blind hole (B413, B423) and the left side that is the angle square shape of described lower four module (B4), right wall (B41, B42) middle part on the upper surface of junction connects in blind hole (B45), and form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, meanwhile, the left side that is the angle square shape of described upper four module (BB4), right wall (BB41, the left side of end, Shang Deliang outer end, upper surface BB42), right connection blind hole (BB413, vertical filler rod (the BB414 of the center of lateral wall bottom BB423), BB424) and respectively insert center on the lateral wall of end, Shang De outer end, upper surface of right wall (AA32) of described upper the 3rd module (AA3) with in the left connecting hole (AA113) of center with vertical openings (AA114) on the lateral wall of the end, Shang De outer end, left wall (AA11) upper surface of the right connecting hole (AA323) of vertical openings (AA324) and described upper the first module (AA1), form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, described top cover (4) is "+" word shape, described top cover (4) lower surface that is "+" word shape upper, the end, lower end be provided with respectively two transversely arranged upper left, right connector (41, 42) and bottom left, right connector (43, 44), described upper left, right connector (41, 42) and bottom left, right connector (43, 44) upper end is cylindrical shape all, and bottom all is cone shape, a described left side that is top cover (4) lower surface of "+" word shape, the right-hand member end is provided with the upper left of two longitudinal arrangements respectively, lower union joint (45, 46) and upper right, lower union joint (47, 48), described upper left, lower union joint (45, 46) and upper right, lower union joint (47, 48) upper end is cylindrical shape all, and bottom all is cone shape, the end, upper end of described top cover (4) lower surface that is "+" word shape upper left, right connector (41, 42) and respectively insert in the left connection blind hole (BB213) of end, Shang De outer end, left wall (BB21) upper surface of the right connecting hole (AA123) of end, Shang De outer end, right wall (AA12) upper surface of described upper the first module (AA1) and described upper the second module (BB2), form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, the bottom left of the end, lower end of described top cover (4) lower surface that is "+" word shape, right connector (43, 44) and respectively insert in the right connecting hole (AA323) of end, Shang De outer end, right wall (AA32) upper surface of the left connection blind hole (BB413) of end, Shang De outer end, upper surface of left wall (BB41) of described upper four module (BB4) and described upper the 3rd module (AA3), form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, the upper left of the left end end of described top cover (4) lower surface that is "+" word shape, lower union joint (45, 46) and respectively insert in the right connection blind hole (BB423) of end, Shang De outer end, right wall (BB42) upper surface of the left connecting hole (AA113) of end, Shang De outer end, left wall (AA11) upper surface of described upper the first module (AA1) and described upper four module (BB4), form and be adhesively fixed by concrete, the upper right of the right-hand member end of described top cover (4) lower surface that is "+" word shape, lower union joint (47, 48) and respectively insert in the left connecting hole (AA313) of end, Shang De outer end, left wall (AA31) upper surface of the right connection blind hole (BB223) of end, Shang De outer end, right wall (BB22) upper surface of described upper the second module (BB2) and described upper the 3rd module (AA3), by concrete, form and be adhesively fixed.
CN2011103469953A 2011-11-07 2011-11-07 Reinforced concrete combined square reef Expired - Fee Related CN102599083B (en)

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