CN202310869U - Reinforced concrete fan-blade-shaped shelter - Google Patents

Reinforced concrete fan-blade-shaped shelter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202310869U
CN202310869U CN2011204144121U CN201120414412U CN202310869U CN 202310869 U CN202310869 U CN 202310869U CN 2011204144121 U CN2011204144121 U CN 2011204144121U CN 201120414412 U CN201120414412 U CN 201120414412U CN 202310869 U CN202310869 U CN 202310869U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
adherance
support column
fan
blade
supporting column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011204144121U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜少杰
王骁
俞静仪
蔡佳明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Maritime University filed Critical Shanghai Maritime University
Priority to CN2011204144121U priority Critical patent/CN202310869U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202310869U publication Critical patent/CN202310869U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The utility model relates to a reinforced concrete fan-blade-shaped shelter, which comprises a fan-blade-shaped shelter body which is poured by reinforced concrete. The reinforced concrete fan-blade-shaped shelter is characterized in that the fan-blade-shaped shelter body consists of a supporting column and fan-blade-shaped adhering substrates which are evenly distributed on the circumferential wall of the supporting column, the supporting column is cylindrical, a hook is arranged on the top surface of the cylindrical supporting column, a conical supporting column base leg is arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting column, each fan-blade-shaped adhering substrate consists of an adhering substrate frame and adhering substrate transverse beams which are evenly distributed in the adhering substrate frame at certain intervals, an adhering substrate outer supporting column is arranged on the frame side of the external end of the adhering substrate frame, and a conical adhering substrate outer supporting column base leg is arranged on the bottom surface of the adhering substrate outer supporting column. The reinforced concrete fan-blade-shaped shelter has the advantages of reliable stability, good hydrodynamic property, simple structure, easiness in manufacturing and convenience in transportation. The reinforced concrete fan-blade-shaped shelter is suitable for biological multiplication of reef fishes and shellfishes in areas with water depth being 10-20m.

Description

Armored concrete leaf fan reef
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of artificial fish shelter, particularly relates to a kind of armored concrete leaf fan reef.
Background technology
Build at present the of a great variety of artificial fish shelter, from the automobile to the steamer, from cement to fiberglass or the like.The purpose of throwing in artificial fish shelter also no longer only is limited to assembles the shoal of fish and increases catch, propagation and optimize fishery resources, reparation and improve the marine eco-environment, drive tourism and related industry development and adjustment marine industries structure, promote marine economy sustainable and healthy development or the like all significant aspect many.Need badly for this reason and develop the diversified artificial fish shelter that adapts with offshore waters, to satisfy the demand that artificial fish shelter is built.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is that a kind of armored concrete leaf fan reef will be provided; It not only can effectively realize improving the marine site ecotope, builds the good environment that marine organisms perch, and for fish etc. breeding, growth, forage is provided simultaneously and shelters enemy's place; Reach protection, propagation and improve catch; And, simple in structure, easily manufactured.
In order to realize that above-mentioned purpose the utility model proposes following design: the armored concrete leaf fan reef of the utility model comprises the leaf fan reef proper that is formed by steel bar concrete casting; Described leaf fan reef proper by support column be distributed on the adherance of locating on the support column perisporium that is the leaf fan shape and constitute; The cylindrical shape of described support column; The support column end face place of described cylindrical shape is provided with a crotch; Bottom surface place be provided with one be cone shape the support column footing; The described adherance that is the leaf fan shape is formed by the phase that is uniformly distributed with in adherance framework and adherance framework adherance crossbeam across a certain distance, and the outer end edge of described adherance framework is the outer support column of adherance, and the place, bottom surface of the outer support column of described adherance is provided with the outer support column footing of the adherance that is cone shape.
The described angle that is distributed between the adherance of locating on the support column perisporium of cylindrical shape that is the leaf fan shape is 30 °.
Be distributed with the Trachyostracous mussel shell respectively on the front and rear end of the adherance crossbeam that is uniformly distributed with in the adherance framework of the described adherance that is the leaf fan shape, the spacing between the described Trachyostracous mussel shell is 40-60mm.
The armored concrete leaf fan reef that the utility model provided; And adopt the support column and the structure that is distributed on the adherance of locating on the support column perisporium of cylindrical shape that is the leaf fan shape of cylindrical shape; The support column end face place of described cylindrical shape is provided with a crotch; Bottom surface place be provided with one be cone shape the support column footing; The described adherance that is the leaf fan shape is made up of the phase that is uniformly distributed with in adherance framework and adherance framework adherance crossbeam across a certain distance, and the outer end edge of described adherance framework is the outer support column of adherance, and its place, bottom surface also is provided with the outer support column footing of the adherance that is cone shape.When throwing in for ease of the coastal waters, uses by one crotch at the support column end face place of described cylindrical shape.
The armored concrete leaf fan reef of the utility model has following advantage:
1, after the armored concrete leaf of the utility model fan reef is thrown in the seabed; Place, support column bottom surface through described armored concrete leaf fan reef is the support column footing of cone shape and the outer support column footing of the adherance that is cone shape at place, the outer support column bottom surface of described adherance is fixed in the seabed, and makes armored concrete leaf fan reef can stably be erected in the seabed.
2, the adherance of the armored concrete leaf of the utility model fan reef is the leaf fan shape; Many grades of designs that are the leaf fan shape can increase the reefs surface area; The Trachyostracous mussel shell that on the front and rear end of adherance crossbeam, distributes in addition, and also can increase shellfish biological attachment area, improve the biological attachment amount.
3, the armored concrete leaf of the utility model is fanned reef and current are moved upward, and forms upwelling, brings nutritious seawater up, attracts the shoal of fish to come to look for food.
4, the armored concrete leaf of the utility model fan reef can also produce shade, and many fish are liked shade, so can cause the shoal of fish.
5, the armored concrete leaf of the utility model fan reef also can provide the hiding-place of hiding stormy waves and natural enemy to fish.
In brief, the armored concrete leaf of the utility model fan reef is simple for structure, and reliable in stability, and hydrodynamic force property is good, and processing and manufacturing is easy, and convenient transportation helps applying.
The armored concrete leaf fan reef diameter of the utility model, height are 2000mm, are medium-sized armored concrete reefs, and applicable to the biology propagation in depth of water 10-20 rice zone, the propagation object is cay property fish and shellfish.
Description of drawings
The concrete structure of the utility model is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the armored concrete leaf fan reef of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sketch map that the armored concrete leaf of the utility model is fanned the support column of reef.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the adherance sketch map that is the leaf fan shape of the armored concrete leaf fan reef of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is that sketch map is looked on the adherance right side that is the leaf fan shape of the armored concrete leaf fan reef of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below will combine accompanying drawing that the armored concrete leaf fan reef of the utility model is done further to describe in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the armored concrete leaf of this utility model fan reef comprises support column 1 and is distributed on the adherance of locating on support column 1 perisporium that is the leaf fan shape 2.
Described support column 1 cylindrical shape, the support column 1 end face place of described cylindrical shape is provided with a crotch 11, bottom surface place be provided with one be cone shape support column footing 12.
The described adherance 2 that is the leaf fan shape is formed by adherance framework 21 and 22 on adherance crossbeam.
The outer end edge of described adherance framework 21 is the outer support column 23 of adherance, and the place, bottom surface of the outer support column 23 of described adherance is provided with the outer support column footing 24 of the adherance that is cone shape.
Described adherance crossbeam 22 is distributed in the adherance framework 21; Between the described adherance crossbeam 22 and the certain spacing of being separated by; Be distributed with Trachyostracous mussel shell 25 on the front and rear end of described adherance crossbeam 22, the spacing between the described Trachyostracous mussel shell 25 is 40-60mm.
The described adherance 2 that is the leaf fan shape is distributed on support column 1 perisporium of cylindrical shape and locates, and the described angle that is distributed between the adherance of locating on support column 1 perisporium of cylindrical shape that is the leaf fan shape 2 is 30 °.
Described armored concrete leaf fan reef is formed by steel bar concrete casting.

Claims (3)

1. an armored concrete leaf is fanned reef; It comprises the leaf fan reef proper that is formed by steel bar concrete casting; It is characterized in that said leaf fan reef proper is by support column (1) be distributed on the adherance of locating on support column (1) perisporium that is the leaf fan shape (2) and constitute; The cylindrical shape of described support column (1); The support column of described cylindrical shape (1) end face place is provided with a crotch (11); Bottom surface place be provided with one be cone shape support column footing (12); The described adherance (2) that is the leaf fan shape is formed by the phase that is uniformly distributed with in adherance framework (21) and the adherance framework (21) adherance crossbeam (22) across a certain distance, and the outer end edge of described adherance framework (21) is the outer support column (23) of adherance, and the place, bottom surface of the outer support column (23) of described adherance is provided with the outer support column footing (24) of the adherance that is cone shape.
2. armored concrete leaf fan reef according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described angle that is distributed between the adherance of locating on support column (1) perisporium of cylindrical shape that is the leaf fan shape (2) is 30 °.
3. armored concrete leaf fan reef according to claim 1 and 2; Be distributed with Trachyostracous mussel shell (25) respectively on the front and rear end of the adherance crossbeam (22) that it is characterized in that being uniformly distributed with in the adherance framework (21) of the described adherance (2) that is the leaf fan shape, the spacing between the described Trachyostracous mussel shell (25) is 40-60mm.
CN2011204144121U 2011-10-27 2011-10-27 Reinforced concrete fan-blade-shaped shelter Expired - Fee Related CN202310869U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204144121U CN202310869U (en) 2011-10-27 2011-10-27 Reinforced concrete fan-blade-shaped shelter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204144121U CN202310869U (en) 2011-10-27 2011-10-27 Reinforced concrete fan-blade-shaped shelter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202310869U true CN202310869U (en) 2012-07-11

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CN2011204144121U Expired - Fee Related CN202310869U (en) 2011-10-27 2011-10-27 Reinforced concrete fan-blade-shaped shelter

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102599080A (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-07-25 上海海洋大学 Reinforced concrete bladed reef

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102599080A (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-07-25 上海海洋大学 Reinforced concrete bladed reef

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120711

Termination date: 20141027

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model