CN102580516A - Composite for reducing harmful gas in livestock house and preparation method of composite - Google Patents
Composite for reducing harmful gas in livestock house and preparation method of composite Download PDFInfo
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- CN102580516A CN102580516A CN2012100416499A CN201210041649A CN102580516A CN 102580516 A CN102580516 A CN 102580516A CN 2012100416499 A CN2012100416499 A CN 2012100416499A CN 201210041649 A CN201210041649 A CN 201210041649A CN 102580516 A CN102580516 A CN 102580516A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a composite for reducing harmful gas in a livestock house. The composite is prepared by mixing following components by weight: 5-10 parts of trypsin, 5-10 parts of amylase, 5-10 parts of phytase, 10-20 parts of cellulase, 5-10 parts of beta-glucanase, 10-20 parts of citric acid, 10-20 parts of fumaric acid, and 50 parts of starch. The composite provided by the invention has beneficial effects of being reasonable in formula, simple in preparation, remarkable in curative effect, and out of toxic and side effects, pollution, residual drugs and drug resistance. Clinical trial results show that the composite has a special effect to effectively reduce the harmful gas in the livestock house.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the animal field of medicaments, particularly a kind of composition and method of making the same that reduces pernicious gas in the livestock and poultry house that is specifically designed to.
Background technology
In recent years; Fast development along with China's Production of Livestock and Poultry intensification, scale; Problem of environmental pollutions such as water pollution, soil pollution and atmosphere pollution that the livestock and poultry farm excreta brings have caused people's extensive concern, become the key issue of restriction poultry industry sustainable development.If can not handle timely that to these pernicious gases immunity of livestock and production performance are declined to a great extent, cause great economic loss to aquaculture.
Pernicious gas in the livestock and poultry houses mainly contains: ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, methane, indoles, have the gas of excrement stink etc.To livestock and poultry harm maximum be ammonia, and toxicity the strongest be hydrogen sulfide gas.Ammonia mainly decomposes generation by itrogenous organic substances such as ight soil, feeds in the livestock and poultry.Ammonia may be dissolved on the livestock and poultry mucous membrane and gets into lung, causes tracheae and pulmonary lesion, causes immunity of livestock to descend, and production performance reduces, the scabies secondary infection other diseases.
Livestock and poultry search for food when being rich in the high protein feed of sulphur, can discharge a large amount of hydrogen sulfide by enteron aisle, and the excrement of sulfur compound accumulates corruption also can decompose generation hydrogen sulfide.Hydrogen sulfide gets into blood through respiratory tract can make the cytochrome oxidase inactivation, causes histanoxia, causes death by suffocation.The hydrogen sulfide stimulating mucosal can cause respiratory inflammation, even pulmonary edema.The oxidable cytochromes enzyme of hydrogen sulfide loses activity enzyme, influences the cellular oxidation process, finally shows as whole body and poisons.
At present, the method that reduces pernicious gas in the livestock and poultry house is main with ventilation still, but can cause indoor temperature to descend when ventilating in the winter time, and the production performance of influence insulation and livestock and poultry is so ventilate and ventilation is a pair of very big contradiction, also not well solution.
Therefore researching and developing the having no side effect of pernicious gas in a kind of effective reduction livestock and poultry house, drug residue free, the specific medicament that produces that has no drug resistance is one of this field scientific research technical staff new problem anxious to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, provide that a kind of reasonable recipe, preparation are simple, effect obviously, have no side effect and effective reduction livestock and poultry house of medicament residue in the composition and method of making the same of pernicious gas.
Following for realizing the embodiment that above-mentioned purpose the present invention adopted: a kind of composition that reduces pernicious gas in the livestock and poultry house, by following component by weight mixed preparing form: 50 parts of trypsase 5-10 parts, amylase 5-10 part, phytase 5-10 part, cellulase 10-20 part, 1,4 beta-glucanase 5-10 part, citric acid 10-20 part, fumaric acid 10-20 part, starch.
On the basis of such scheme, said various component optimum ratio amounts are: 7 parts in trypsase, amylase 8 part, 8 parts of phytases, 15 parts of cellulases, 8 parts of 1,4 beta-glucanases, 15 parts of citric acids, 15 parts of fumaric acids, 50 parts of starch.
A kind of preparation of compositions method that reduces pernicious gas in the livestock and poultry house, carry out as follows:
(1) the various compositions in the prescription is pulverized the back respectively and cross 100 mesh sieves;
(2) take by weighing trypsase 5-10 part, amylase 5-10 part, phytase 5-10 part, cellulase 10-20 part, 1,4 beta-glucanase 5-10 part by weight, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(3) take by weighing 50 parts of citric acid 10-20 parts, fumaric acid 10-20 part, starch by weight, mix 5-10 minute to evenly;
(4) merge the composition that above-mentioned (2), (3) step make, continue to mix 10-15 minute to even.
The medicinal property of each component is following:
Trypsase: a kind of endopeptidase by pancreatic secretion, be proteolytic enzyme, selectively in the aminosal by the peptide chain that lysine or arginic carboxyl constituted, promote amino acid whose absorbing, reduce the generation of pernicious gases such as ammonia.
Amylase: the enzyme of the 0-glucose key in ability hydrolyzed starch, glycogen and the relevant polysaccharide; Promote digesting and assimilating of glucide; Reduce the generation of unfavorable conditions such as diarrhoea, make livestock and poultry keep the environment of relatively dry, and then reduce the generation of pernicious gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide.
Phytase: be that catalysis phytic acid and saline hydrolysis thereof are the general name of the class of enzymes of inositol and phosphoric acid (salt); Eliminate nonruminant because of not decomposing the anti-oxidant action that phytic acid causes; Improve the utilization rate of body to nutriment; And then reduce the generation of pernicious gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, reduce the pollution of phosphorus simultaneously to environment.
Cellulase: be that the complicated enzyme that multiple cellulolytic enzyme is formed is; When improving cellulose, hemicellulose decomposition; Can promote macromolecular polysaccharide, protein and lipid degradation to become small-molecule substance, help digesting and assimilating of animal gastrointestinal tract, also have the intestinal villi of keeping complete form; Promote the function of absorption of nutrient ingredients, and then reduce the generation of pernicious gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide.
1,4 beta-glucanase: be the general name of the plurality of enzymes of catalyzing hydrolysis beta glucan, its ability hydrolysis beta glucan generates oligosaccharides, and glucose helps influencing digesting and assimilating of composition, reduces the generation of diarrhoea, thereby reduces the generation of pernicious gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide.
Citric acid: be a kind of organic monoacid, citric acid is in the physiology fat, protein and sugar to be converted into the important compound in the process of carbon dioxide.In feed, add citric acid, can improve efficiency of feed utilization.The acidity of citric acid can reduce the acid-base value of enteron aisle, suppresses the growth and breeding of harmful bacterium, reduces the generation of pernicious gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide.
Fumaric acid: be a kind of important organic acid in the Animal nutrition. cell is used fumaric acid and is come produce power from food, can improve efficiency of feed utilization.The acidity of fumaric acid can reduce the acid-base value of enteron aisle, suppresses the growth and breeding of harmful bacterium, reduces the generation of pernicious gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide.
More than all medicines according to influence the machine-processed compatible combination that pernicious gas produces in the livestock and poultry house, bring into play the effect of treating both principal and secondary aspect of disease.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: reasonable recipe, preparation is simple, and substep mixes more even; Pollution-free, have no side effect, no drug residue, have no drug resistance, cost is low, the curative effect highly significant.Clinical practice proves, pernicious gas has special efficacy in the livestock and poultry house to reducing, and makes its product meat reach nuisanceless requirement, satisfies the export standard of product, guaranteed that effectively people's is healthy.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, to details are as follows according to the specific embodiment provided by the invention:
Embodiment 1
A kind of composition and method of making the same that reduces pernicious gas in the livestock and poultry house: carry out as follows: (every part by 10g)
(1) the various compositions in the prescription is pulverized the back respectively and cross 100 mesh sieves;
(2) take by weighing 50 parts in trypsase, 50 parts of amylase, 50 parts of phytases, 100 parts of cellulases, 50 parts of 1,4 beta-glucanases by weight, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(3) take by weighing 100 parts of citric acids, 100 parts of fumaric acids, 500 parts of starch by weight, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(4) merge the composition that above-mentioned (2), (3) step make, continue to mix 10-15 minute to even.
Embodiment 2
A kind of composition and method of making the same that reduces pernicious gas in the livestock and poultry house: carry out as follows: (every part by 10g)
(1) the various compositions in the prescription is pulverized the back respectively and cross 100 mesh sieves;
(2) take by weighing 70 parts in trypsase, 70 parts of amylase, 80 parts of phytases, 150 parts of cellulases, 70 parts of 1,4 beta-glucanases by weight, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(3) take by weighing 150 parts of citric acids, 150 parts of fumaric acids, 500 parts of starch by weight, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(4) merge the composition that above-mentioned (2), (3) step make, continue to mix 10-15 minute to even.
Embodiment 3
A kind of composition and method of making the same that reduces pernicious gas in the livestock and poultry house: carry out as follows: (every part by 10g)
(1) the various compositions in the prescription is pulverized the back respectively and cross 100 mesh sieves;
(2) take by weighing 100 parts in trypsase, 100 parts of amylase, 100 parts of phytases, 200 parts of cellulases, 100 parts of 1,4 beta-glucanases by weight, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(3) take by weighing 200 parts of citric acids, 200 parts of fumaric acids, 500 parts of starch by weight, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(4) merge the composition that above-mentioned (2), (3) step make, continue to mix 10-15 minute to even.
Clinical testing:
Product of the present invention is sneaked in the feed in 0.25% ratio.
Use the contrast of (10 days experimental periods) situation in the fowl house of table the present invention and other products:
Numbering | Group | Ammonia concentration (ppm) | Concentration of hydrogen sulfide (ppm) |
I | The blank group | 21.8 | ?6.5 |
II | The compound-enzyme feed-stuff additive group | 14.2 | ?5.7 |
III | Present composition group | 9.3 | ?4.3 |
This clinical effectiveness is through statistical analysis, and present composition group and compound-enzyme feed-stuff additive group are compared difference extremely remarkable (P<0.01) and significant difference (P<0.05) at aspects such as reducing ammonia concentration and concentration of hydrogen sulfide.
Above-mentioned detailed description of this composition and method of making the same that effectively reduces pernicious gas in the livestock and poultry house being carried out with reference to embodiment; Be illustrative rather than determinate; Can enumerate out several embodiment according to institute's limited range; Therefore in the variation and the modification that do not break away under the general plotting of the present invention, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. composition that reduces pernicious gas in the livestock and poultry houses, it is characterized in that by following component by weight mixed preparing form: 50 parts of trypsase 5-10 parts, amylase 5-10 part, phytase 5-10 part, cellulase 10-20 part, 1,4 beta-glucanase 5-10 part, citric acid 10-20 part, fumaric acid 10-20 part, starch.
2. the composition of pernicious gas in the reduction according to claim 1 livestock and poultry house, it is characterized in that by following component by weight mixed preparing form: 7 parts in trypsase, amylase 8 part, 8 parts of phytases, 15 parts of cellulases, 8 parts of 1,4 beta-glucanases, 15 parts of citric acids, 15 parts of fumaric acids, 50 parts of starch.
3. the preparation of compositions method of pernicious gas in reduction livestock and poultry according to claim 1 and 2 are given up is characterized in that carrying out as follows:
(1) the various compositions in the prescription is pulverized the back respectively and cross 100 mesh sieves;
(2) take by weighing trypsase 5-10 part, amylase 5-10 part, phytase 5-10 part, cellulase 10-20 part, 1,4 beta-glucanase 5-10 part by weight, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(3) take by weighing 50 parts of citric acid 10-20 parts, fumaric acid 10-20 part, starch by weight, mix 5-10 minute to evenly;
(4) merge the composition that above-mentioned (2), (3) step make, continue to mix 10-15 minute to even.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106943860A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-14 | 佛山山象环保工程服务有限公司 | A kind of air purifying preparation of purifying aquaculture industry waste gas |
CN107020011A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2017-08-08 | 张志红 | A kind of draft is combined eliminating smell agent and preparation method thereof |
CN109105308A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-01-01 | 榕江县陆氏鱼莊 | A kind of rice field fish culture field fry sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus |
CN112156645A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-01 | 柳州市宝净科技有限公司 | Composite biological enzyme deodorant and preparation method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-02-23 CN CN201210041649.9A patent/CN102580516B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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路复员等: "通过营养调控手段控制动物生产对环境的污染", 《家畜生态》 * |
龙玲: "通过畜禽营养调控及粪污处理技术发展生态营养", 《饲料研究》 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107020011A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2017-08-08 | 张志红 | A kind of draft is combined eliminating smell agent and preparation method thereof |
CN106943860A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-14 | 佛山山象环保工程服务有限公司 | A kind of air purifying preparation of purifying aquaculture industry waste gas |
CN109105308A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-01-01 | 榕江县陆氏鱼莊 | A kind of rice field fish culture field fry sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus |
CN112156645A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-01 | 柳州市宝净科技有限公司 | Composite biological enzyme deodorant and preparation method thereof |
CN112156645B (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-04-27 | 柳州市宝净科技有限公司 | Composite biological enzyme deodorant and preparation method thereof |
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