CN102580515B - Compound bentonite composite for reducing harmful gas in livestock house and preparation method of the compound bentonite composite - Google Patents
Compound bentonite composite for reducing harmful gas in livestock house and preparation method of the compound bentonite composite Download PDFInfo
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- CN102580515B CN102580515B CN201210041667.7A CN201210041667A CN102580515B CN 102580515 B CN102580515 B CN 102580515B CN 201210041667 A CN201210041667 A CN 201210041667A CN 102580515 B CN102580515 B CN 102580515B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a compound bentonite composite for reducing harmful gas in a livestock house. The compound bentonite composite is prepared by mixing following components by weight: 20-55 parts of zeolite, 20-55 parts of bentonite, 10-25 parts of sulphur, 15-40 parts of copper sulfate, and 10-20 parts of quicklime. The compound bentonite composite provided by the invention has the beneficial effects of being reasonable in formula, simple in preparation, small in comminuting fineness, high in biological availability, remarkable in effect, and out of toxic and side effects, pollution, residual drug and drug resistance. Clinical trial results show that the compound bentonite composite has a special effect to effectively reduce the harmful gas in the livestock house.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to compound bentonite composition of a kind of effective reduction harmful gas in livestock house and preparation method thereof, belong to animal field of medicaments, particularly a kind of compound bentonite composition that is specifically designed to reduction harmful gas in livestock house and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years; along with China's Production of Livestock and Poultry is intensive, the fast development of scale; the problem of environmental pollutions such as water pollution, soil pollution and atmosphere pollution that livestock and poultry farm excreta brings, have caused people's extensive concern, become the key issue of restriction poultry industry sustainable development.If can not process timely and will make immunity of livestock and production performance decline to a great extent these pernicious gases, cause great economic loss to aquaculture.
Pernicious gas in poultry house mainly contains: ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, methane, indoles, with gas of excrement stink etc.To livestock and poultry harm maximum be ammonia, and toxicity the strongest be hydrogen sulfide gas.In livestock and poultry, ammonia is mainly decomposed and is produced by the itrogenous organic substance such as ight soil, feed.Ammonia may be dissolved on livestock and poultry mucous membrane and enters lung, causes tracheae and pulmonary lesion, causes immunity of livestock to decline, and production performance reduces, scabies secondary infection other diseases.
Livestock and poultry search for food while being rich in the high protein feed of sulphur, can discharge a large amount of hydrogen sulfide by enteron aisle, and the excrement of sulfur compound accumulates corruption also can decompose generation hydrogen sulfide.Hydrogen sulfide enters blood through respiratory tract can make cytochrome oxidase inactivation, causes histanoxia, causes death by suffocation.Hydrogen sulfide stimulating mucosal, can cause respiratory inflammation, even pulmonary edema.The oxidable cytochromes enzyme of hydrogen sulfide, loses activity enzyme, affects cellular oxidation process, finally shows as whole body poisoning.
At present, reduce the method for harmful gas in livestock house or to ventilate as main, but can cause while ventilating in the winter time indoor temperature to decline, the production performance of impact insulation and livestock and poultry, so ventilate and ventilation is a pair of very large contradiction, also not well solution.
Therefore research and develop the having no side effect of a kind of effective reduction harmful gas in livestock house, drug residue free, the specific medicament producing that has no drug resistance is one of this field scientific research technical staff new problem anxious to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, provide a kind of reasonable recipe, preparation is simple, grinding particle size is little, bioavilability is high, successful, have no side effect and the compound bentonite composition of effective reduction harmful gas in livestock house of medicament residue and preparation method thereof.
Implementation of the present invention is as follows for achieving the above object: a kind of compound bentonite composition of effective reduction harmful gas in livestock house, by following component by weight mixed preparing form: zeolite 20-55 part, bentonite 20-55 part, sulphur 10-25 part, copper sulphate 15-40 part, quick lime 10-20 part.
On the basis of such scheme, described various component optimum ratio amounts are: 40 parts, zeolite, 40 parts of bentonites, 15 parts, sulphur, 30 parts, copper sulphate, 15 parts of quick limes.
A preparation method for the compound bentonite composition of effective reduction harmful gas in livestock house, carries out as follows:
(1) the various compositions in prescription are pulverized respectively to rear mistake 100 mesh sieves;
(2) take by weight zeolite 20-55 part, bentonite 20-55 part, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(3) take by weight sulphur 10-25 part, copper sulphate 15-40 part, quick lime 10-20 part, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(4) merge the composition that above-mentioned (2), (3) step make, continue to mix 10-15 minute to even.
The medicinal property of each component is as follows:
Zeolite: the three-dimensional framework shape structural compounds being formed by silica and aluminum-oxygen tetrahedron, a kind of nontoxic, odorless, the tasteless and good white powder of mobility, adsorption ability is strong, and the pernicious gases such as adsorbable ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide, are desirable adsorbent and drier.
Bentonite: bentonite is taking montmorillonite as main moisture clay pit, bentonite has strong hygroscopicity and dilatancy, various gas (comprising ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide etc.), liquid, organic substance are had to certain adsorption capacity, and maximal absorptive capacity can reach 5 times to the weight of self.
Sulphur: sulphur another name sulphur, colloid sulphur, Sulfur piece, outward appearance is faint yellow fragility crystallization or powder, in bedding and padding, sneak into sulphur, can make the pH value of bedding and padding be less than 7.0, the ammonia that can suppress in ight soil produces and distributes, reduce poultry house Ammonia in Air gas content, there is in addition desinsection, kill mite and bactericidal action.
Copper sulphate: be white powder, can make protein denaturation, have sterilizing effect, can suppress the activity of harmful bacteria, reduce the generation of harmful gas in livestock house.In addition, copper sulphate and quick lime compatibility, can make bactericidal action strengthen.
Quick lime: white amorphous powder, in air, absorb water and carbon dioxide, with copper sulphate compatibility, can make bactericidal action strengthen, reduce the pernicious gas that biological decomposition produces.
All medicines are according to the reason compatibility combination that affects harmful gas in livestock house generation, the effect that performance is treated both principal and secondary aspect of disease above.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: reasonable recipe, preparation is simple, and substep mixes more even; Pollution-free, have no side effect, no drug residue, have no drug resistance, cost is low, draws materials wide, grinding particle size is little, bioavilability is high, curative effect highly significant.Clinical practice proves, has special efficacy, and make its product meat reach nuisanceless requirement to reducing harmful gas in livestock house, meets the export standard of product, effectively ensured that people's is healthy.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, to according to detailed description of the invention provided by the invention, details are as follows:
Embodiment 1
Compound bentonite composition of a kind of effective reduction harmful gas in livestock house and preparation method thereof: carry out as follows: (every part by 10g)
(1) the various compositions in prescription are pulverized respectively to rear mistake 100 mesh sieves;
(2) take by weight 200 parts, zeolite, 200 parts of bentonites, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(3) take by weight 100 parts, sulphur, 150 parts, copper sulphate, 100 parts of quick limes, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(4) merge the composition that above-mentioned (2), (3) step make, continue to mix 10-15 minute to even.
Embodiment 2
Compound bentonite composition of a kind of effective reduction harmful gas in livestock house and preparation method thereof: carry out as follows: (every part by 10g)
(1) the various compositions in prescription are pulverized respectively to rear mistake 100 mesh sieves;
(2) take by weight 400 parts, zeolite, 400 parts of bentonites, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(3) take by weight 150 parts, sulphur, 250 parts, copper sulphate, 150 parts of quick limes, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(4) merge the composition that above-mentioned (2), (3) step make, continue to mix 10-15 minute to even.
Embodiment 3
Compound bentonite composition of a kind of effective reduction harmful gas in livestock house and preparation method thereof: carry out as follows: (every part by 10g)
(1) the various compositions in prescription are pulverized respectively to rear mistake 100 mesh sieves;
(2) take by weight 550 parts, zeolite, 550 parts of bentonites, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(3) take by weight 250 parts, sulphur, 400 parts, copper sulphate, 200 parts of quick limes, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(4) merge the composition that above-mentioned (2), (3) step make, continue to mix 10-15 minute to even.
Clinical testing:
Product of the present invention is sneaked in bedding and padding in 0.2% ratio, within every 10 days, change 1 time.
Application (10 days experimental periods) situation contrast in the fowl house of table the present invention and other products:
| Numbering | Group | Ammonia concentration (ppm) | Concentration of hydrogen sulfide (ppm) |
| I | Blank group | 21.5 | 6.5 |
| II | Deodorizing article group | 13.8 | 5.1 |
| III | Present composition group | 9.1 | 3.4 |
This clinical effectiveness statistical analysis, present composition group and deodorizing article group are compared all extremely significantly (P < 0.01) of difference aspect ammonia concentration and concentration of hydrogen sulfide reducing.
Above-mentioned detailed description of this compound bentonite composition that effectively reduces harmful gas in livestock house and preparation method thereof being carried out with reference to embodiment; illustrative instead of determinate; can list several embodiment according to institute's limited range; therefore in the variation and the amendment that do not depart under general plotting of the present invention, within should belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. reduce a compound bentonite composition for harmful gas in livestock house, it is characterized in that by following component by weight mixed preparing form: zeolite 20-55 part, bentonite 20-55 part, sulphur 10-25 part, copper sulphate 15-40 part, quick lime 10-20 part;
Concrete preparation method is as follows:
(1) the various compositions in prescription are pulverized respectively to rear mistake 100 mesh sieves;
(2) take by weight zeolite 20-55 part, bentonite 20-55 part, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(3) take by weight sulphur 10-25 part, copper sulphate 15-40 part, quick lime 10-20 part, mix 5-10 minute to even;
(4) merge the composition that above-mentioned (2), (3) step make, continue to mix 10-15 minute to even.
2. the compound bentonite composition of reduction harmful gas in livestock house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that by following component by weight mixed preparing form: 40 parts, zeolite, 40 parts of bentonites, 15 parts, sulphur, 30 parts, copper sulphate, 15 parts of quick limes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210041667.7A CN102580515B (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2012-02-23 | Compound bentonite composite for reducing harmful gas in livestock house and preparation method of the compound bentonite composite |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210041667.7A CN102580515B (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2012-02-23 | Compound bentonite composite for reducing harmful gas in livestock house and preparation method of the compound bentonite composite |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102580515A CN102580515A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
| CN102580515B true CN102580515B (en) | 2014-11-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210041667.7A Expired - Fee Related CN102580515B (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2012-02-23 | Compound bentonite composite for reducing harmful gas in livestock house and preparation method of the compound bentonite composite |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116458516B (en) * | 2023-04-23 | 2024-01-30 | 南京市畜牧兽医站(南京市动物疫病预防控制中心) | Antibacterial composition for improving livestock and poultry environment and preparation method and application thereof |
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2012
- 2012-02-23 CN CN201210041667.7A patent/CN102580515B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 养殖场夏季除臭防污面面观;王钰龙;《农业知识》;20061231(第7期);第16-18页 * |
| 王钰龙.养殖场夏季除臭防污面面观.《农业知识》.2006,(第7期),第16-18页. * |
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| CN102580515A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
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