CN105192377A - Pig feed effective in improving immunity and deodorizing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses pig feed effective in improving immunity and deodorizing. The pig feed comprise, by weight, 60-68% of corn, 20-25% of soybean meal, 4-8% of white bran, 3-5% of a premix, 0.8-1.2% of probiotics, 0.3-0.8% of Astragalus root, 0.8-1.2% of Amomum fruit, 0.5-1% of cassia twig, and 0.8-1.2% of Costus root, adding up to 100%. The pig feed is capable of significantly lowering the contents of nitrogen, phosphorus, hydrogen sulfide, organic amine and the like in pig excrement and has good deodorizing effect; the pig feed is capable of significantly lowering the contents of sulfide and organic amine in pig excrement and improving the stinking and fly situations around a farm; the pig feed can also prevent the spreading of diseases such as swine fever by lessening stink and improving a pigpen environment; a formula of the pig feed is simple, the components may also cooperate to give great inhibitory action on swine fever virus, thereby greatly improving immunity of pigs.

Description

A kind of have the pig feed improving immunity and deodorizing effect

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of pig's feed, particularly relate to a kind of pig feed with raising immunity and deodorizing effect.

Background technology

Along with the development of Modern Animal Husbandry and the expansion of the market demand, China's Large-scale pig farm is developed rapidly, and live pig output constantly rises.But the epidemic prevention on pig farm and disease problems are the bottleneck factor that restriction large-scale pig farm develops in a healthy way, and the approach that raising is prevented epidemic and control and prevention of disease quality is the most basic is exactly improve the immunity of swinery self all the time.Therefore the immunity how improving pig has great importance for the economical production of live pig.

The problem of swine manure the like waste contaminated environment also becomes increasingly conspicuous.At present solving in China the basic ideas polluted on pig farm is adopt end treatment method, but end treatment method can not fundamentally solve fecal pollution problem, and the shortcoming such as it is many often to have cost, and regular maintenance is difficult.Therefore reduced the discharge rate of feces of livestock and poultry by route of nutrition, improve the production performance of animal, reduce ight soil is more and more subject to people most attention to the pollution of environment.

Not only containing multiple harmful substances in live pig ight soil, also stench can be produced.In these foul odours and pernicious gas, mainly comprise nitride, sulfide, aliphatic compound etc.Especially the gas such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide is soluble in water, can be adsorbed by positions such as the mucous membrane of people and animals, conjunctivas, causes conjunctiva and respiratory system mucous membrane to occur congested, oedema and even inflammation, body respiratory center can be caused to benumb and dead during high concentration.If live pig is in low concentration foul smell environment for a long time, production performance can be made to decline, Abwehrkraft des Koepers reduces, and brings out multiple infectious disease, thus the economic benefit of impact cultivation dealer.And the excretal odor can pollute the environment around pig farm.

Therefore, developing and can improve pig immunity, can the feed of effective deodorizing be simultaneously necessary.

Summary of the invention

For improving pig immunity, remove ight soil toxic gas simultaneously, the invention reside in and a kind of pig feed with raising immunity and deodorizing effect is provided, by regulating the intestinal environment of pig, reduce the burst size of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide, improve the environment of pig house, and strengthen the immunity of pig, especially can play good prevention and therapy effect to hog cholera.

The present invention is realized by following technical proposal: a kind of have the pig feed improving immunity and deodorizing effect, is made up of the component of following masses percentage:

Corn flour 60 ~ 68%, dregs of beans 20 ~ 25%, wheat bran 4 ~ 8%, premix 3 ~ 5%, probio 0.8 ~ 1.2%, the Radix Astragali 0.3 ~ 0.8%, fructus amomi 0.8 ~ 1.2%, Chinese cassia tree 0.5 ~ 1%, the banksia rose 0.8 ~ 1.2%, the summation of above each component is 100%.

Described premix is the commercial premix of being rich in trace quantity mineral substance element, various vitamin, synthesizing amino acid etc.

Described probio is made up of the component of following masses part:

Bifidobacterium 1 ~ 2 part, lactobacillus bulgaricus 1 ~ 3 part, streptococcus thermophilus 0.5 ~ 1 part.

The described preparation method with the pig feed improving immunity and deodorizing effect, is through following each step:

(1) get the raw materials ready by the component of following mass percent:

Corn flour 60 ~ 68%, dregs of beans 20 ~ 25%, wheat bran 4 ~ 8%, premix 3 ~ 5%, probio 0.8 ~ 1.2%, the Radix Astragali 0.3 ~ 0.8%, fructus amomi 0.8 ~ 1.2%, Chinese cassia tree 0.5 ~ 1%, the banksia rose 0.8 ~ 1.2%, the summation of above each component is 100%;

(2) be 100 ~ 200 orders by the standby Radix Astragali of step (1) institute, fructus amomi, Chinese cassia tree and banksia rose abrasive dust to granularity, then be mixed to get Chinese medicine material;

(3) in step (2) gained Chinese medicine material, add step (1) institute standby corn flour, dregs of beans and wheat bran, after mixing, then mix with premix, finally adding probio stirs, and namely obtains having the pig feed improving immunity and deodorizing effect.

Wherein, premix comprises various vitamin, trace element, amino acid etc., for growing development of live pig with normally provide requisite nutrients, contributes to disease resistance, growth promoting effects.

Probio can produce pantothenic acid, niacin, B1, B2, B6 and vitamin K etc. and can produce SCFA, antioxidant, amino acid etc. simultaneously and to grow up to bone and health of heart plays an important role.Probio can remove harmful bacteria to the injury in live pig body, suppresses the growth of harmful bacteria, and the infection of opposing CSFV and then lifting immunity, more can prevention and therapy bowel syndrome, respiratory tract infection, genital system infection etc.

The Radix Astragali has effect that invigorating qi for consolidating superficies, arrest sweating are admittedly de-, hold in the palm sore myogenic, inducing diuresis for removing edema.Coordinate with fructus amomi, Chinese cassia tree etc. and reach stomach invigorating tonifying spleen, the effect of building up resistance.

Fructus amomi has dampness elimination appetizing, warming spleen and stopping diarrha effect, is conducive to live pig appetizing clearing damp, to deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach, vomits significant curative effect of having had loose bowels.

Chinese cassia tree has dredging water passages, warm muscle warm up dirty, adjust in the effect of beneficial gas.

The banksia rose can be regulated the flow of vital energy, promoting qi circulation and relieving pain, turgor, abdominal distention are coerced to born of the same parents, tell have loose bowels, dysentery all has significant curative effect.

The advantage that the present invention possesses and effect: the pig feed with raising immunity and deodorizing effect provided by the invention significantly can reduce nitrogen phosphate and sulfur hydrogen, organic amine equal size in live pig ight soil, good deodorization effect; Significantly can reduce the content of pig manure medium sulphide content and ammoniacal nitrogen, improve around plant stink to high heaven, situation that mosquitos and flies grows; The present invention, by alleviating stink, improves pig house environment, also can prevent the transmissions of disease such as swine fever, thus play good prevention effect to diseases such as swine fevers.The present invention fills a prescription simply, each component compatibility can also have very strong inhibitory action to CSFV, greatly improve the immunity of pig, good preventive and therapeutic action is played to hog cholera, not only improve the health degree of live pig, reduce the P of health pig, reduce the death rate of ill pig, thus increase economic efficiency; The present invention can promote to digest and assimilate, and improves pig growth speed.

Detailed description of the invention

Below by embodiment, the present invention will be further described.

Embodiment 1

(1) get the raw materials ready by the component of following mass percent:

Corn flour 63%, dregs of beans 25%, wheat bran 4%, premix 3.8%, probio 1.2%, the Radix Astragali 0.3%, fructus amomi 1%, Chinese cassia tree 0.5%, the banksia rose 1.2%; Described probio is made up of the component of following masses part: Bifidobacterium 1 part, lactobacillus bulgaricus 1 part, streptococcus thermophilus 0.5 part;

(2) be 100 ~ 120 orders by the standby Radix Astragali of step (1) institute, fructus amomi, Chinese cassia tree and banksia rose abrasive dust to granularity, then be mixed to get Chinese medicine material;

(3) in step (2) gained Chinese medicine material, add step (1) institute standby corn flour, dregs of beans and wheat bran, after mixing, then mix with premix, finally adding probio stirs, and namely obtains having the pig feed improving immunity and deodorizing effect.

Embodiment 2

(1) get the raw materials ready by the component of following mass percent:

Corn flour 68%, dregs of beans 20%, wheat bran 5.3%, premix 3%, probio 0.8%, the Radix Astragali 0.5%, fructus amomi 0.8%, Chinese cassia tree 0.8%, the banksia rose 0.8%; Described probio is made up of the component of following masses part: Bifidobacterium 2 parts, lactobacillus bulgaricus 2 parts, streptococcus thermophilus 1 part;

(2) be 150 ~ 200 orders by the standby Radix Astragali of step (1) institute, fructus amomi, Chinese cassia tree and banksia rose abrasive dust to granularity, then be mixed to get Chinese medicine material;

(3) in step (2) gained Chinese medicine material, add step (1) institute standby corn flour, dregs of beans and wheat bran, after mixing, then mix with premix, finally adding probio stirs, and namely obtains having the pig feed improving immunity and deodorizing effect.

Embodiment 3

(1) get the raw materials ready by the component of following mass percent:

Corn flour 60%, dregs of beans 22%, wheat bran 8%, premix 5%, probio 1%, the Radix Astragali 0.8%, fructus amomi 1.2%, Chinese cassia tree 1%, the banksia rose 1%; Described probio is made up of the component of following masses part: Bifidobacterium 1.5 parts, lactobacillus bulgaricus 3 parts, streptococcus thermophilus 1 part;

(2) be 200 orders by the standby Radix Astragali of step (1) institute, fructus amomi, Chinese cassia tree and banksia rose abrasive dust to granularity, then be mixed to get Chinese medicine material;

(3) in step (2) gained Chinese medicine material, add step (1) institute standby corn flour, dregs of beans and wheat bran, after mixing, then mix with premix, finally adding probio stirs, and namely obtains having the pig feed improving immunity and deodorizing effect.

Select the health pig 80 that plant's body weight is suitable, be divided into 4 groups at random: embodiment 1 group, embodiment 2 groups, embodiment 3 groups, control group.

Embodiment 1,2,3 groups is fed embodiment 1,2,3 gained pig feed respectively, the commercial honest feed of control group fed.Each group of test pig is distributed in the consistent house of environment, the equal free choice feeding of test pig, and timing feeding, observed 30 days, measured weekly to the ammonia in pig house and hydrogen sulfide content every day, the content mean value of record ammonia and hydrogen sulfide.Assay method is gather air at the central point GS-III type air sampler of test pig house, and adopt volumetric analysis to measure ammonia level, hydrogen sulfide adopts warning analyzer to measure, and the content situation of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide is in table 1.

Wherein: ammonia/hydrogen sulfide average content rate of descent (%)=(control group ammonia/hydrogen sulfide average content-test group ammonia/hydrogen sulfide average content)/control group ammonia/hydrogen sulfide average content × 100%

Ammonia and hydrogen sulfide content situation of change in table 1 pig house

Continuous Observation 90 days again, its pleuropneumonia preventive effect situation is in table 2:

Table 2 pleuropneumonia preventive effect situation

Conclusion: constant temperature cultivation can improve pannage conversion ratio; this locality is throughout the year as the spring; constant temperature cultivation is all carried out on this pig farm; two 3 kilowatts of negative-pressure air fans are respectively provided with at east-west direction; as long as temperature is increased to constant maximum temperature in pig house; negative-pressure air fan will automatic wind exhaust; in order to avoid pig house night is excessively cold; window only opens very little gap; but arrive temperature reduction at night; cold air still can enter from window gap, add that pig is afraid of cold high wind most, often very easily can be caused pleuropneumonia and death of bleeding because blowing cold wind, the foul smell of adding in pig house.But after feeding feed provided by the invention, not only increase immunity, cold wind can be resisted to blow, and due to foul smell minimizings such as the ammonias in ight soil, the air in pig house comparatively feeding conventional feed is well a lot, therefore, both just blown by cold wind, also be not easy infect and cause pleuropneumonia, really, effectively improve immunity, guarantee slaughter rate of hogs.

Claims (3)

1. there is the pig feed improving immunity and deodorizing effect, it is characterized in that being made up of the component of following masses percentage:

Corn flour 60 ~ 68%, dregs of beans 20 ~ 25%, wheat bran 4 ~ 8%, premix 3 ~ 5%, probio 0.8 ~ 1.2%, the Radix Astragali 0.3 ~ 0.8%, fructus amomi 0.8 ~ 1.2%, Chinese cassia tree 0.5 ~ 1%, the banksia rose 0.8 ~ 1.2%, the summation of above each component is 100%.

2. pig feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described probio is made up of the component of following masses part:

Bifidobacterium 1 ~ 2 part, lactobacillus bulgaricus 1 ~ 3 part, streptococcus thermophilus 0.5 ~ 1 part.

3. the preparation method of pig feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that through following each step:

(1) get the raw materials ready by the component of following mass percent:

Corn flour 60 ~ 68%, dregs of beans 20 ~ 25%, wheat bran 4 ~ 8%, premix 3 ~ 5%, probio 0.8 ~ 1.2%, the Radix Astragali 0.3 ~ 0.8%, fructus amomi 0.8 ~ 1.2%, Chinese cassia tree 0.5 ~ 1%, the banksia rose 0.8 ~ 1.2%, the summation of above each component is 100%;

(2) be 100 ~ 200 orders by the standby Radix Astragali of step (1) institute, fructus amomi, Chinese cassia tree and banksia rose abrasive dust to granularity, then be mixed to get Chinese medicine material;

(3) in step (2) gained Chinese medicine material, add step (1) institute standby corn flour, dregs of beans and wheat bran, after mixing, then mix with premix, finally adding probio stirs, and namely obtains having the pig feed improving immunity and deodorizing effect.