CN102574656B - Yarn winder - Google Patents

Yarn winder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102574656B
CN102574656B CN201080044102.3A CN201080044102A CN102574656B CN 102574656 B CN102574656 B CN 102574656B CN 201080044102 A CN201080044102 A CN 201080044102A CN 102574656 B CN102574656 B CN 102574656B
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China
Prior art keywords
yarn
reel
rotation
textile
hold
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CN201080044102.3A
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CN102574656A (en
Inventor
今村裕司
平尾修
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Murata Machinery Ltd
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Murata Machinery Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H51/00Forwarding filamentary material
    • B65H51/20Devices for temporarily storing filamentary material during forwarding, e.g. for buffer storage
    • B65H51/22Reels or cages, e.g. cylindrical, with storing and forwarding surfaces provided by rollers or bars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/08Automatic end-finding and material-interconnecting arrangements
    • B65H67/081Automatic end-finding and material-interconnecting arrangements acting after interruption of the winding process, e.g. yarn breakage, yarn cut or package replacement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H69/00Methods of, or devices for, interconnecting successive lengths of material; Knot-tying devices ;Control of the correct working of the interconnecting device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Forwarding And Storing Of Filamentary Material (AREA)
  • Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Unwinding Of Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a yarn winder capable of continuously winding yarn without interruption. When yarn (Y) is guided to a tapered portion (71a) that forms a lower left end portion of a rotary accumulating drum (71) by a yarn guiding member (73), the yarn (Y) is wound around the tapered portion (71a) in accordance with the rotation of the rotary accumulating drum (71), and moves upward and to the right along the surface of the tapered portion (71a) so as to be accumulated on the rotary accumulating drum (71). Moreover, the yarn (Y) unwound from the rotary accumulating drum (71) passes between an annular rubber member (81) wound around the rotary accumulating drum (71) and the surface of the rotary accumulating drum (71), and travels toward a winding unit (6). Furthermore, when a downdraft generating nozzle (74) generates an airstream flowing from the rotary accumulating drum (71) to a needle yarn guiding pipe (26) at the yarn guiding member (73) and the rotary accumulating drum (71) rotates in a direction opposite to the yarn winding direction, an end of the yarn (Y) on the rotary accumulating drum (71) is sucked and drawn to the needle yarn guiding pipe (26).

Description

Yarn take-up device
Technical field
The present invention relates to be wound into the yarn take-up device of package from the textile yarn of yarn feeding spool unwinding.
Background technology
Yarn by productions such as weaving looms is wound onto on the yarn feeding spool and to yarn take-up device to be carried.And in yarn take-up device, thereby the yarn of a plurality of yarn feeding spools that are transferred is by the package that yarn feeding device is connected generation rule length that connects of regulation.In having this yarn take-up device that connects yarn feeding device, the formation of known a kind of yarn take-up device in the past, it has: catch the yarn ends of coiling spool side and to the suction yarn arm that connects the yarn feeding device guiding; The yarn ends that catches yarn feeding spool side also is used for to the intermediate pipe that connects the yarn feeding device guiding.
In such yarn take-up device, in the coiling operation, take place under the situations such as broken yarn or yarn cut-out, last yarn is wound onto the coiling spool side of inertia rotation, and yarn under working is kept by suitable seizure mechanism.And, connect the yarn operation and carry out as follows.That is, make the coiling spool retrograde rotation of stopping the rotation, attract the yarn ends of the last yarn of unwinding also to catch thus by the front end of inhaling yarn arm, it is guided to connecing yarn feeding device.In addition, therewith almost side by side, the front end by intermediate pipe attract to be captured the yarn under working that mechanism keeps yarn ends and catch thus, and make yarn under working from unwinding limit, yarn feeding spool limit to connecing the yarn feeding device guiding.Afterwards, by connecing yarn feeding device the yarn ends of last yarn and yarn under working is connect yarn, begin the operation of reeling.
On the other hand, yarn at the yarn feeding spool all is winding on the coiling spool, and supplied with under the situation of new yarn feeding spool, make the coiling spool retrograde rotation that has stopped rotation, and attract by the front end of inhaling yarn arm unwinding last yarn yarn ends and catch thus, and it is guided to connecing yarn feeding device.In addition, therewith almost side by side, the yarn ends of yarn (yarn under working) that will new yarn feeding spool side by air stream blows afloat, and the front end by intermediate pipe attracts it and catch thus, and the limit makes yarn under working unwinding limit guide to connecing yarn feeding device.Then, by connecing yarn feeding device the yarn ends of last yarn and yarn under working is connect yarn, begin the operation of reeling again.
In addition, above-mentioned coiling spool stop to be what the mechanism for lifting that has by yarn take-up device and package stopper mechanism carried out.Mechanism for lifting rises reel cage, and make the coiling spool from the coiling drive part from.The package stopper mechanism rises side by side with make reel cage by mechanism for lifting, and the rotation of the coiling spool that is gripped by reel cage is stopped.Thus, the rotation of coiling spool stops, and the coiling operation is interrupted.
In addition, for example having put down in writing a kind of winder in the patent documentation 1, though its purpose is different with above-mentioned yarn take-up device, also is for the winder that generates a package from the package of a plurality of colors.The winder of patent documentation 1 record constitutes as follows, and it is for the manufacture of the volume yarn package, and this volume yarn package is along the length direction of yarn versicolor yarn and yarn variety to be determined as the formation of reeling continuously of specified length limit in the limit respectively.Particularly, this winder, from the different package of the different package of a plurality of colors and a plurality of yarn variety, select at least one one thread by selecting arrangement, and connect yarn by connecing yarn feeding device, and via the length measurment that carries out yarn simultaneously with hold the yarn that stays and hold and stay device to be wound into package continuously.
And, in patent documentation 2, put down in writing a kind of reel for yarn winding method and device, reel in its operation ground that can not interrupt reeling when broken yarn takes place.This of patent documentation 2 records installs, and the yarn that rolls out from spool held stay, and when broken yarn took place, use was held the yarn that stays and proceeded coiling, up to connecing the yarn end of job.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2004-156186 communique
Patent documentation 2: No. 3314621 specification sheets of US Patent
In order to enhance productivity, seek the high speed of the winding speed of package all the time.But if make the winding speed high speed, then the burden to mobile yarn increases, and broken yarn frequently takes place.Under the situation that broken yarn takes place, need draw yarn and connect yarn with the yarn of yarn feeding spool side from package, but in connecing the yarn operation, when the yarn to the package side that makes the package retrograde rotation catches, owing to inhale the attractive force of yarn arm, the surface portion of package pulled also may cause taking place in disorder.In addition, connect in the yarn operation, the operation of interrupting reeling in order to make the package retrograde rotation, so, even if only make the winding speed high speed, also may not necessarily bring effective raising of production efficiency.And, owing to when the coiling operation is interrupted, carry out following conventional procedure repeatedly, even the package of rotation sharply stops, making after connecing the yarn operation package to accelerate to rotative speed before stopping again at a high speed, so consumption electric power is also very big.
This point, the volume yarn package of patent documentation 1 record has been realized the formation of the yarn of reeling continuously by the formation that reserving portion is set at yarn.But the winder of patent documentation 1 is to use by having as the yarn defect of object of the present invention and removes a plurality of packages that the yarn take-up device of mechanism reels and constituting of the more package that is used for reeling, and does not have the formation of removing the yarn defect.Therefore, under the situation that the yarn feeding spool that comprises the yarn defect is reeled, the part that causes comprising the yarn defect directly is wound in the package.In addition, also be difficult to remove the yarn defect by the formation that connects yarn feeding device.
In addition, reel for yarn winding method and the device of patent documentation 2 record hold by setting and to stay holding of yarn to stay container, and also can continue the coiling operation of package when broken yarn takes place.In this reel for yarn winding method and device, when broken yarn and yarn defect taking place remove operation, do not make for the coiling operation that continues package that to hold the yarn that stays exhausted and carry out the yarn defect efficiently to remove and connect yarn very important.But, in the patent documentation 2, not about in the coiling operation that continues package, connecing the concrete record that yarn, yarn defect are removed.In addition, do not make yarn fitly hold the mechanism of staying owing to do not have, so the worry of the entanglement of yarn takes place in existence yet.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the invention of making in view of above situation, and its purpose is to provide a kind of yarn take-up device, and it can finish continuously yarn to be reeled from beginning to be wrapped to reel.
The yarn take-up device of first technical scheme is characterized in that, has: the yarn feeder that textile yarn is carried out unwinding from the yarn feeding spool; This textile yarn is wound into the reel for yarn of package around portion; Be located at described yarn feeder and described reel for yarn between portion, textile yarn held the yarn reserving portion that stays; The yarn portion that connects that connects the yarn operation of yarn ends that connects the textile yarn of the yarn ends of textile yarn of described yarn feeder side and described yarn reserving portion side, described yarn reserving portion has: rotation is held and is stayed reel, the textile yarn of rolling from the yarn feeding spool is reeled and holds and stays by rotation; Described rotation is held stay reel to the both direction motor rotating
Accordingly, between portion, be provided with the yarn reserving portion at yarn feeder and reel for yarn, make and hold the textile yarn that stays in the yarn reserving portion and be wound on reel for yarn in portion, and, can during connect yarn, so, can not interrupt reel for yarn and make industry ground and carry out continuously.
In addition, when connecing yarn, by rotation being held stay reel opposite direction rotation to the coiling of textile yarn the time, rotation can be held and stay the textile yarn of reeling on the reel to draw to the yarn feeder side.
The yarn take-up device of second technical scheme, it is the yarn take-up device of first technical scheme, it is characterized in that: also have the control part that the driving of the coiling action of described coiling portion and described motor is controlled, described control part has master mode, this master mode is carried out following action: from the yarn feeding spool textile yarn is being carried out unwinding, and during the common coiling action that package is reeled, the coiling action that execution is carried out around portion by described reel for yarn, thereby with by described motor described rotation is held to stay reel to hold to the direction rotation of rolling to stay holding of yarn to stay action, carry out described connect yarn portion connect the yarn action time, carry out by described motor described rotation is held stay reel to rotate in the opposite direction with the side that rolls and with textile yarn to connecing the action of drawing that yarn portion side draws.
Accordingly, connect yarn when action what execution met yarn portion, stay reel textile yarn can be drawn to connecing yarn portion side to the direction rotation opposite with roll up direction thereby by motor rotation is held, so, yarn can be drawn to meeting yarn portion reliably.
The yarn take-up device of the 3rd technical scheme, be the yarn take-up device of second technical scheme, it is characterized in that: described control part, in described master mode, carry out described connect yarn portion connect the yarn action time, carry out following action simultaneously: the coiling action that is carried out around portion by reel for yarn; By described motor described rotation is held stay reel to rotate in the opposite direction with the side that rolls and with textile yarn to connecing the action of drawing that yarn portion side draws.
Accordingly, thereby by carry out simultaneously the coiling action that carried out around portion by reel for yarn and by described motor described rotation is held stay reel to the direction rotation opposite with roll up direction with textile yarn to connecing the action of drawing that yarn portion side draws, can carry out coiling action simultaneously and connect yarn.
The yarn take-up device of the 4th technical scheme is first~the 3rd each the yarn take-up device of technical scheme, it is characterized in that: hold in described rotation and stay the guide member that also has on the reel from the textile yarn channeling conduct of described yarn feeder unwinding.
Accordingly, can hold the position of staying in the reel that is wound with textile yarn to rotation simply by guide member adjusts.
The yarn take-up device of the 5th technical scheme, it is the yarn take-up device of the 4th technical scheme, it is characterized in that: described rotation is held and is stayed reel, form tapered portion in the position by described guide member guiding textile yarn, described tapered portion is held its diameter of direction that leaves textile yarn and is diminished along with trend, and described guide member is stayed described rotation and held on the surface of staying reel by holding side by side according to the order of rolling to described tapered portion guiding textile yarn and with textile yarn.
Accordingly, the textile yarn that is directed to tapered portion holds the rotation of staying reel by rotation and is wound on this tapered portion, and the textile yarn that the thread layers that before is wound was reeled afterwards boosts, thus, along the dip plane of tapered portion to the unwinding yarn side shifting.By this effect, textile yarn is owing to hold in order and stay rotation and hold and stay on the reel, so guide member is so long as can guide to textile yarn any parts of tapered portion and get final product, regardless of rotation hold the position of staying reel and towards, can both dispose with comparalive ease.Therefore, according to the free space of yarn take-up device, can more freely dispose to rotate to hold and stay reel.And, because fitly being held, textile yarn stays, so, thereby the situation that snarling causes the coiling interruption of yarn can not take place in the yarn reserving portion.
The yarn take-up device of the 6th technical scheme, it is the yarn take-up device of the 5th technical scheme, it is characterized in that: described yarn reserving portion also has yarn ends and catches mechanism, this yarn ends catches mechanism when connecing the yarn operation, holds and stays the yarn ends of the textile yarn on the reel to catch being positioned at described rotation.
The moving direction of the textile yarn when guiding to tapered portion by guide member accordingly, is for holding the unwinding yarn side of staying reel towards the direction of yarn winding side from rotation.That is, when broken yarn, when the yarn defect takes place and yarn feeding spool when changing, the yarn ends of textile yarn by from guide member to the inertia that holds when staying reel to move, not can from rotation hold stay reel reel for yarn around side direction unwinding yarn side shifting.Therefore, the yarn ends of textile yarn rests on reliably to be located at rotation and to hold near the tapered portion of the yarn winding side that stays reel, catches mechanism by yarn ends and can be reliably the yarn ends of the textile yarn that breaks be caught.
The yarn take-up device of the 7th technical scheme, it is the yarn take-up device of the 6th technical scheme, it is characterized in that: described guide member is the parts of tubulose, and described yarn ends catches mechanism and holds the air stream that stays the described yarn feeder side of reel side direction from described rotation in the generation of the inner space of described guide member.
Accordingly, catch mechanism by yarn ends, producing in the inner space of the guide member of tubulose to hold from rotation stays reel after the yarn feeder airflow flowing, because the air pressure of above-mentioned inner space descends significantly, so, the yarn ends of textile yarn is attracted powerfully, thus, can catch the yarn ends of textile yarn reliably.
The yarn take-up device of the 8th technical scheme is characterized in that: described yarn reserving portion also has: that detects the amount hold the textile yarn that stays holds allowance testing agency; Control the rotative speed control mechanism of the rotative speed of described motor, described rotative speed control mechanism is according to by the allowance of holding of holding textile yarn that allowance testing agency detects, only to compare near the mode of staying the zone to be wound with textile yarn of holding of described tapered portion side the rotative speed of described motor is controlled holding in the way of the regulation of staying reel the position with described rotation.
Accordingly, owing to compare the textile yarn of not reeling on the part near unwinding yarn side one side of yarn unwinding (thereby draw around portion by reel for yarn) holding position in the way of the regulation of staying reel with rotation, so, rotation is held and is stayed the textile yarn of reeling on the reel, hold from rotation stay the reel unwinding and to reel for yarn when portion moves, hold the rolling limit, surperficial top of this part of staying reel in rotation and move, thus, the burr of textile yarn is lodged.
The yarn take-up device of the 9th technical scheme, it is first~the 8th each the yarn take-up device of technical scheme, it is characterized in that: described yarn reserving portion also has the resistance mechanism of giving, this gives resistance mechanism, roll out clamping textile yarn between the surface of end of a side of textile yarn around portion by hold the described reel for yarn that stays reel at it and by described rotation, and give resistance to described textile yarn.
Accordingly, if give resistance by giving resistance mechanism to textile yarn, then owing to become the situation of textile yarn being given tension force, so, by this tension force, can prevent the textile yarn that moves around portion from the yarn reserving portion to reel for yarn expand (generation air ring).In addition, because textile yarn is being endowed resistance mechanism and rotating to hold under the state that stays the reel clamping and move, so the burr of textile yarn is lodged.
The yarn take-up device of the tenth technical scheme is the yarn take-up device of the 9th technical scheme, it is characterized in that: describedly give resistance mechanism and described rotation and hold and stay reel to rotate integratedly.
Accordingly, hold with respect to rotation and stay reel mobile owing to give resistance mechanism, so, can prevent from giving resistance mechanism and rotation and hold the surface of staying reel and rub mutually and cause wearing away.
The yarn take-up device of the 11 technical scheme is the yarn take-up device of the tenth technical scheme, it is characterized in that: the described resistance mechanism of giving is to be installed in the endless member that the rubber system of the unwinding yarn side end that stays reel is held in described rotation.
Accordingly, can constitute simply and give resistance mechanism.
The yarn take-up device of the 12 technical scheme, it is second~the 11 each the yarn take-up device of technical scheme, it is characterized in that: when described master mode is carried out, described yarn reserving portion constitutes, described connect the connecing yarn action and carry out once at least of yarn portion during, can hold the textile yarn that stays necessary amount in order to proceed the coiling action that is carried out around portion by reel for yarn.
Accordingly, at least once connecing between the yarn operational period, the coiling operation is not continued with stopping.
The yarn take-up device of the 13 technical scheme, it is first~the 12 each the yarn take-up device of technical scheme, it is characterized in that: described yarn feeder is provided with the unwinding yarn auxiliary device, the limiting part that this unwinding yarn auxiliary device makes the core pipe that covers the yarn feeding spool descends linkedly with unwinding from the textile yarn of yarn feeding spool, thus, textile yarn is assisted from the unwinding of yarn feeding spool.
Accordingly, by configuration yarn reserving portion and the tension force transmission of interdicting yarn between yarn feeding spool and coiling portion, can prevent that tension change that the change of traversing because of coiling portion causes from partly transmitting to the unwinding tension of yarn feeding spool.And, by at the yarn feeding spool apparatus for unwinding being installed, can stably carry out from the unwinding yarn of yarn feeding spool, so, can prevent broken yarn and and then accelerate withdrawal speed from the yarn feeding spool.Therefore, can improve unwinding efficient from the yarn feeding spool.
The effect of invention
According to the present invention, owing between portion, be provided with the yarn reserving portion at yarn feeder and reel for yarn, so, can make and hold the textile yarn of staying the yarn reserving portion and reel around portion to reel for yarn, and connect yarn in the meantime, so, can make reel for yarn make industry and interruptedly not carry out continuously.
And, when connecing yarn, by rotation being held stay reel opposite direction rotation to the coiling of textile yarn the time, can hold the textile yarn that stays on the reel and draw to the yarn feeder side being wound on rotation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the summary pie graph of the winder unit of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the summary pie graph of the reservoir of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the functional block diagram of the control part of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the control flow chart of the action of expression yarn take-up device.
The control flow chart of the action when Fig. 5 is the expression broken yarn.
The control flow chart of the action when Fig. 6 is the generation of expression yarn defect.
The control flow chart of the action when Fig. 7 is the replacing of expression spool.
Fig. 8 is the figure suitable with Fig. 2 of a variation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below, preferred embodiment describe of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the summary pie graph of winder unit that constitutes the automatic bobbin winder of present embodiment.Automatic bobbin winder constitutes, and winder unit 2 (yarn take-up device) shown in Figure 1 is a plurality of side by side along the paper left and right directions.Each winder unit 2 has respectively: yarn feeder 5, coiling portion 6, yarn defect test section 7, connect yarn portion 8 and yarn reserving portion 9.
Yarn feeder 5 has: the yarn feeding spool maintaining part 60, unwinding yarn auxiliary device 12, first tensioner 41 that are used for keeping yarn feeding spool 21.In addition, yarn feeder 5 also has the not shown spool feedway of supplying with to yarn feeding spool maintaining part 60 for new yarn feeding spool 21.This spool feedway can be the feedway of yarn storehouse formula or the feedway of pellet type etc.This yarn feeder 5 from be arranged on the winder unit 10 yarn feeding spool 21 with textile yarn Y (below, only be called yarns Y) all draw after, the empty spool that remains on the yarn feeding spool maintaining part 60 is discharged, and the spool feedway is supplied with new yarn feeding spool 21 successively to yarn feeding spool maintaining part 60.
Unwinding yarn auxiliary device 12, the limiting part 40 that makes the core pipe that covers yarn feeding spool 21 descends linkedly with unwinding from the yarns Y of yarn feeding spool 21, thus, yarns Y is assisted from the unwinding of yarn feeding spool 21.Limiting part 40 contacts with the air ring that is formed on yarn feeding spool 21 tops with centnifugal force by the rotation from the yarns Y of yarn feeding spool 21 unwindings, and by giving the unwinding that the suitable tension force of this air ring is assisted yarns Y.Near below the limiting part 40, have the not shown sensor for detection of the conical surface portion of yarn feeding spool 21, this sensor can descend limiting part 40 by for example not shown cylinder with it after the decline that detects conical surface portion with following mutually.
Near unwinding yarn holding device 12, be provided with the yarn contact pilotage 37 that has or not that can detect yarns Y.This yarn contact pilotage 37 constitutes, and the situation of the yarns Y of not drawing from yarn feeding spool 21 is detected, and can send the empty spool signals to control part 109.
First tensioner 41 is for the parts of mobile yarns Y being given the tension force of regulation.As this first tensioner 41, for example, can use the tensioner of the gate-type of the broach movable with respect to fixing broach configuration.The broach of movable side becomes the mode of interlocking pattern or open state each other with broach, can rotate by not shown revolving screw actuator.By this first tensioner 41, give certain force of strain to holding the yarns Y of staying in the reservoir 61 described later, in reservoir 61, can make yarns Y fitly reel and hold and stay.
Coiling portion 6 has: the not shown reel cage that spool 22 ground that can keep reeling constitute; The reel spool 24 that makes yarns Y traverse and coiling spool 22 is rotated; Second tensioner 42.Reel cage is constituting along the mode of the direction swing that approaches with respect to reel spool 24 or separate, and thus, package 30 is with respect to reel spool 24 contacts or separation.In addition, as shown in Figure 1, be formed with the screw-shaped groove 27 that traverses at the outer peripheral face of reel spool 24, by this groove 27 that traverses yarns Y traversed.
Reel spool 24 drives by rotation, and the coiling spool 22 with these reel spool 24 relative configurations is driven.This reel spool 24 is attached on the output shaft of reel spool motor 116 (with reference to Fig. 3), and this reel spool motor 116 receives CRANK PULSES from control part 109 and turns round and stop.
Second tensioner 42 be to from reservoir described later 61 unwindings of yarn reserving portion 9 parts controlled of the yarns Y of the yarns Y tension force when being wound in the package.Thus, the yarns Y of drawing from reservoir 61 is being wound onto on the coiling spool 22 under the state that has been endowed suitable tension force.Second tensioner 42 and first tensioner 41 are same, can use the tensioner of the gate-type of the broach movable with respect to fixing broach configuration.
Yarn defect test section 7 has the yarn yarn clearer 15 for detection of the yarn defect.Yarn yarn clearer 15 detects the yarn defect thus by the thickness of suitable sensor monitoring yarns Y, by the signal from the sensor of this yarn yarn clearer 15 is handled, can detect the yarn defect of slubbing or foreign matter etc.In addition, yarn yarn clearer 15 can also merely play a role as the sensor that has or not that detects yarns Y.In addition, have cutter at yarn yarn clearer 15, when the yarn defect detected, this cutter was used for the yarn of the upstream side of cut-out yarn defect.
In addition, dispose for the waxing attachment 17 that the yarns Y of movement is waxed in the downstream of second tensioner 42.In addition, has not shown attraction portion in the downstream of waxing attachment 17.This attraction portion is connected on the suitable negative pressure source, can attract except the residue of dewax and yarn bits etc.
Meeting yarn portion 8 has: the connecting device 14, yarn under working guiding tube 25, the last yarn guiding tube 26 that connect the yarn operation.
Connecting device 14 is the devices that yarn on the yarn under working of yarn feeding spool 21 sides and package 30 sides connect when broken yarn, when the yarn defect takes place, when spool is changed etc. yarn.As connecting device 14, the device etc. that can use mechanical device and utilize the fluid of pressurized air etc.
Yarn under working guiding tube 25 can be supported centered by the axle 25a of the below that is positioned at connecting device 14 rotationally, and, can make its rotation by time pipe motor 122 (with reference to Fig. 4).In addition, be provided with at the front end of yarn under working guiding tube 25 and attract a mouthful 25b, attracting a mouthful 25b to be provided with not shown holding part.And, on yarn under working guiding tube 25, be supplied to negative pressure by being connected with not shown negative pressure source, thus, in attracting mouthful 25b, produce the attraction stream that is used for attracting yarns Y.
Last yarn guiding tube 26 can be supported centered by the axle 26a of the top that is positioned at connecting device 14 rotationally, and can make its rotation by last pipe motor 121 (with reference to Fig. 3).In addition, be provided with at the front end of last yarn guiding tube 26 and attract a mouthful 26b, attracting a mouthful 26b to be provided with holding part 26c (with reference to Fig. 2).And, on last yarn guiding tube 26, be supplied to negative pressure by being connected with negative pressure source 120 (with reference to Fig. 2), thus, in attracting mouthful 26b, produce the attraction stream that is used for attracting yarns Y.
Yarn reserving portion 9 has for the yarns Y before being wound in the package 30 is held the reservoir 61 that stays.Fig. 2 is the summary pie graph of reservoir 61.
As shown in Figure 2, reservoir 61 has: rotation hold stay reel 71, rotation to hold to stay reel motor 72, yarn guide member 73, blow down nozzle 74, thread path forms parts 75 etc.
Rotation holds that to stay reel 71 are the reels that can rotate centered by axle C, as described later, stay reel 71 yarns Y of reeling by holding in rotation, leaves yarns Y and hold.In addition, the both ends of staying reel 71 are held in rotation becomes tapered portion 71a, the 71b that diminishes along with its diameter of end that tends to opposition side respectively, and the part between tapered portion 71a and the tapered portion 71b becomes the line part 71c of its constant diameter.
And the upper right end (unwinding yarn side end) among the Fig. 2 that stays reel 71 is held in rotation, says in the upper right end of line part 71c for example to be wound with the endless member 81 (giving resistance mechanism) of the rubber system of bungee, O type ring etc. closely.Thus, stay reel 71 rotations if rotation is held, then endless member 81 holds with rotation and stays reel 71 to rotate integratedly.In addition, as previously mentioned, rotation is held and is stayed the upper right end of reel 71 to become tapered portion 71b, thus, can prevent from that endless member 81 from holding from rotation to stay reel 71 to come off to the upper right side.
Rotation holds that to stay reel motor 72 are motors that DC brushless motor, stepping motor, servomotor etc. can carry out position control, rotation is held stay reel 71 to rotate to two directions.In addition, hold in rotation and to stay reel motor 72 that rotary encoder 153 is installed, rotary encoder 153 will hold the corresponding angle signal of the anglec of rotation of staying reel motor 72 with rotation and send to control part 109.
Yarn guide member 73 is the pipes (parts of tubulose) that extend along linearity, and the upper left end among Fig. 2 disposes in the mode relative with tapered portion 71a.Thus, the yarns Y that moves by side to yarn guide member 73 from yarn feeder 5 is guided to tapered portion 71a by yarn guide member 73.Like this, in the present embodiment since like this by yarn guide member 73 with yarns Y to tapered portion 71a guiding, so, can adjust rotation simply and hold the position that the yarns Y of staying reel 71 is wound.
Blow down right side among the figure that nozzle 74 (yarn ends catch mechanism) is configured in yarn guide member 73, have: the yarn stream 146 that is connected with the inner space of yarn guide member 73; Blow down stream 147 to these yarn stream 146 openings and with respect to what yarn stream 146 was formed obliquely.
Be connected with pressure air source 151 via connection pipe 149 and connection pipe 150 blowing down on the stream 147, between connection pipe 149 and connection pipe 150, be provided with the electromagnetic valve 152 that is electrically connected with control part 109.
Thread path forms parts 75 and is formed with thread path 128, is configured in the attraction mouth 26b of yarn guiding tube 26 and blows down between the nozzle 74.Thread path 128 from its lower end of the tight top of the attraction mouth 26b that is positioned at yarn guiding tube 26 begin roughly to directly over extend, and end thereon, to the upper left side bending of Fig. 2, its upper end is relative with the end, bottom right of the yarn stream 146 of blowing down nozzle 74.
And, by such yarn guide member 73, blow down the formation that nozzle 74 and thread path form parts 75, open electromagnetic valve 152 at control part 109, the pressure air of pressure air source 151 successively via connection pipe 150 and connection pipe 149, blow down stream 147 and after yarn stream 146 ejection, in the inner space of yarn guide member 73, yarn stream 146, thread path 128, form hold from rotation stay reel 71 sides towards on the air stream of yarn guiding tube 26 sides.And, by this air stream, can suck and catch to be wound on to rotate and hold the yarn ends of staying the yarns Y on the reel 71, and, it is drawn to connecing yarn portion 8 sides.
At this moment, yarn guide member 73 is owing to be the pipe that only has in the inner space of its both ends open, so, if produce air stream by blowing down nozzle 74 in the inner space of yarn guide member 73, then in the inner space of yarn guide member 73, inner air is attracted, and thus, its air pressure reduces significantly.Thus, the yarn ends of yarns Y can be attracted powerfully, the yarn ends of yarns Y can be caught reliably.
In addition, be provided with in the lower end that above-mentioned thread path forms parts 75 and draw sensor 154, this is drawn sensor 154 and can in fact detect to connecing the situation that yarn portion 8 sides draw the yarn ends that is rolled into the yarns Y in the reservoir 61.This is drawn sensor 154 and is electrically connected with control part 109,, will be drawn detection signal and send to control part 109 by after connect the situation that yarn portion 8 sides draw in the yarn ends that detects yarns Y.
And, in reservoir 61, be provided with for detection of the holding of allowance of holding of yarns Y and stay upper limit sensor 155, hold and stay limit sensor 156, hold and stay lower limited sensor 157.Hold stay upper limit sensor 155, hold when staying limit sensor 156 and holding and staying lower limited sensor 157 to be positioned in holding allowance and becoming 300m, 200m and 40m of yarns Y in the reservoir 61 respectively, rotate on the relative position, the upper end of holding the wire harness that stays the yarns Y on the reel 71 with being wound on.
Here, 300m refer to for example carry out repeatedly three times (at least one times) described later connect yarn during, length more than the length of the textile yarn Y that is reeled by coiling portion 5, as described later, even when during connecing yarn, continuing the coiling of the textile yarn Y in the coiling portion 5, in reservoir 7, also be difficult to take place the situation that the yarn of textile yarn Y lacks.
And, in this constitutes, hold and stay upper limit sensor 155, hold and stay the duration of existence that limit sensor 156 and holding stays the yarns Y of lower limited sensor 157 in detecting relative position, send to control part 109 respectively and hold limited signal on the allowance, hold under the allowance limited signal and hold allowance and descend limited signal most.
In addition, stay upper limit sensor 155 upper right side relative, that hold the yarns Y when staying reel 71 to be wound with the yarns Y of 300m in rotation not hold the upper right end of staying reel 71 in rotation with holding, hold the position, way that the regulation of staying reel 71 is held in the rotation of the substantial middle portion of staying reel 71 etc. and be arranged in for example rotation.
Below, the formation of the control part 109 of winder unit 2 is described.That is control part 109, shown in Figure 3 has: as the CPU (Central Processing Unit) of arithmetic processing apparatus; Store the control program of CPU execution and the ROM (Read Only Memory) of the employed data of control program; The above-mentioned RAM of temporary storaging data when program is carried out (Random Access Memory).And, being stored in above-mentioned control program among the ROM is read into CPU and carries out by CPU, thus, control program make hardware such as CPU as reel spool motor controling part 160, rotation hold stay reel motor controling part 161, draw length of yarn operational part 163, on manage control part 164 and play a role.
Reel spool motor controling part 160 is parts that the rotative speed of reel spool motor 116 is controlled, by above-mentioned hold that the allowance test section detects hold allowance less than specified value the time, the winding speed Va of coiling yarns Y is slowed down in described coiling portion 6.
Specifically, reel spool motor controling part 160 stays the holding under the allowance behind the limited signal of limit sensor 156 stopping to receive from holding, so that in the degree of the thread layers confusion reigned of package 30 above-mentioned winding speed Va is slowed down.And, reel spool motor controling part 160 stop to receive from hold stay the holding allowance and descend limited signal most of lower limited sensor 157 after, winding speed Va is slowed down rapidly, and the coiling that is undertaken by coiling portion 6 is stopped.
Like this, holding when allowance reduces of the yarns Y of reel spool motor controling part 160 in reservoir 61 slowed down winding speed Va, and, holding of yarns Y at reservoir 61 makes the coiling that is undertaken by coiling portion 6 stop when allowance becomes few, thus, the yarn that can prevent the yarns Y in the reservoir 61 lacks in possible trouble.
Rotation holds that to stay reel motor controling part 161 be that the parts that the hand of rotation that stays reel motor 72 is controlled are held in rotation, left-hand tools is held when staying on the reel 71 the coiling yarns Y, hold with rotation and to stay reel 71 to control rotation to the mode of direction rotation to hold and stay reel motor 72, hold the yarn ends of staying the yarns Y on the reel 71 when connecing yarn portion 8 sides and draw in rotation, to hold and stay reel motor 72 to controlling rotation with the mode of holding direction rotation opposite when staying coiling yarn on the reel 71 in rotation.In addition, rotation is held and is stayed reel motor controling part 161 (rotative speed control mechanism) as described later, also is rotated the control of holding the rotative speed that stays reel motor 72.
Draw length of yarn operational part 163, be to from draw sensor 154 detect that moment of yarns Y begins, hold the anglec of rotation of staying reel motor 72 based on the rotation that is detected by rotary encoder 153, computing from reservoir 61 to the parts of drawing length of yarn as the length of yarn of yarns Y that connect that yarn portion 8 sides draw.
The yarn defect length that 164 pairs of last pipe control parts are obtained from yarn defect detection signal and compare by drawing the length of yarn of drawing that length of yarn operational part 163 calculates, and after drawing length of yarn arrival yarn defect length, state with yarn guiding tube 26 in the clamping makes its rotation, thereby the yarns Y of coiling portion 6 sides is guided and setting to connecting device 14.
Below, utilize Fig. 4~Fig. 7 that the action of winder unit 2 is described.
The operator of automatic bobbin winder (winder unit 2) makes the yarns Y unwinding from yarn feeding spool 21, and this yarns Y is arranged on unwinding yarn auxiliary device 12, yarn contact pilotage 37, first tensioner 41, yarn yarn clearer 15, reservoir 61, second tensioner 42, the waxing attachment 17, and be fixed on the coiling spool 22.The yarn road of the yarns Y in the reservoir 61 as shown in Figure 2.That is, the operator make yarns Y successively by draw sensor 154, thread path form parts 75 thread path 128, blow down the yarn stream 146 of nozzle 74, the internal flow path of yarn guide member 73.Under this state, the operator stays reel 71 opening opposing to draw yarns Y from holding with rotation of yarn guide member 73, and it is held in rotation stay reel 71 to reel for example about 5~20 circles, and, and it is held by rotation stay between reel 71 and the endless member 81, be arranged on then to be configured in to rotate and hold on the top-right yarn guide spare 82 that stays reel 71, it is arranged on second tensioner 42 then.In addition, the convenience of the yarns Y among Fig. 2 in order to illustrate all described slightlyer, and it reels and also to become big at interval, but in fact, always can hold in rotation and stay reel 71 to hold to stay the wire harness of the yarns Y about 600 circles of having reeled at interval with little coiling.
(when reeling usually)
Under this state, as shown in Figure 4, behind the power supply of connection winder unit 2 (S300), the mode of 1200m/min begins the rotation of reel spool 24 to control part 109 (rotation is held and stayed reel motor controling part 161) so that for example become based on the winding speed Va of the yarns Y of coiling portion 6, and, begin to rotate and hold the rotation (S310) of staying reel motor 72 so that the winding speed Vb that the yarns Y of staying in the reel 71 is held in rotation for example becomes the mode of 1500m/mmin.
Like this, be wound on rotation and hold the yarns Y of staying on the reel 71 and begin unwinding from upper right side successively by coiling portion 6, and be wound in the package 30 while traversing by reel spool 24.
At this moment, yarns Y is held between the surface and endless member 81 of staying reel 71 by rotation with the state that is held, and the burr of yarns Y is lodged.In addition, because being clamped in rotation, yarns Y holds between the surface of staying reel 71 and the endless member 81 (being endowed resistance), so, give tension force to yarns Y.And, by this tension force, can prevent that holding the yarns Y of staying reel 71 unwindings and moving to coiling portion 6 from rotation expands (generation air ring).In addition, at this moment, be wound on that the endless member that stays on the reel 71 81 is held in rotation owing to hold with rotation and to stay the rotation of reel 71 one, so, endless member 81 can not hold with respect to rotation and stay reel 71 to move, and thus, endless member 81 can not hold with rotation and stay reel 71 to rub mutually and be worn away.
In addition, meanwhile, the yarns Y of yarn feeder 5 sides is held the tapered portion 71a guiding of staying reel 71 by yarn guide member 73 to rotation as shown in Figure 2, holds by rotation and stays reel 71 to rotate to a direction centered by axle C, and the yarns Y that is directed is wound onto on the tapered portion 71a.
And the yarns Y that is wound onto on the tapered portion 71a moves to the upper right side with axle C almost parallel ground along the surface of tapered portion 71a successively.And thus, yarns Y is held to stay to rotate to hold to be stayed on the reel 71.
Like this, in the present embodiment, the yarns Y that is directed to tapered portion 71a is held the rotation of staying reel 71 by rotation and is wound onto on the tapered portion 71a, and move in the mode of sliding to the upper right side along the surface of tapered portion 71a, thus, the yarns Y that previous yarns Y of reeling is newly reeled boosts, and stays on the reel 71 and hold successively to stay to rotate to hold.Therefore, yarn guide member 73 be so long as can guide to yarns Y any parts of tapered portion 71a and get final product, regardless of rotate hold the position of staying reel 71 and towards, can both be configured with comparalive ease.Therefore, can be according to the free space of winder unit 2 etc., configuration rotation is more freely held and is stayed reel 71.
In addition, different with present embodiment, replace rotation to hold staying reel 71 that fixing holding can also be set staying reel, and, be provided with for hold the mechanism of staying reel coiling yarns Y to this, under this situation, this mechanism is in order to stay reel to reel to holding yarns Y, and have hold stay reel around the part of rotation, in any case but the path that is formed on the yarns Y on this part all can become the more structure of number of bends.Its result is, the number of bends of the yarns Y by such path also becomes many, becomes the major reason that the quality that causes yarns Y reduces.
But, in the present embodiment, because holding, rotation stays reel 71 rotations, so, yarns Y is wound onto to rotate to hold and stays on the reel 71, therefore do not have the mechanism be used to the coiling that carries out yarns Y as described above, can also be used in and yarns Y is guided to rotation hold the path of staying reel 71 and form the path structure such, that number of bends is few that the inner space by thread path 128, the yarn stream 146 of blowing down nozzle 74 and yarn guide member 73 constitutes, can prevent that the quality of yarns Y from reducing.
And, like this, when under the state that links from yarn feeder 5 to coiling portion 6 yarns Y, carrying out common coiling that yarns Y reels to package 30, control part 109, as shown in Figure 4, the having or not of reception of broken yarn signal confirmed (S320), the having or not of reception of yarn defect detection signal confirmed (S330), having or not of reception to the empty spool signal confirmed (S340), and the having or not of reception of holding limited signal on the allowance confirmed (S350).
And, at (S320:YES) under the situation that receives the broken yarn signal, receiving (S330:YES) under the situation of yarn defect detection signal and receiving under the situation of empty spool signal (S340:YES), respectively execution graph 5, Fig. 6, control flow chart (S325, S335, S345) shown in Figure 7 return to the control flow chart of Fig. 4 then.
In addition, after the beginning of reeling, soon, owing to rising to, winding speed Vb is higher than winding speed Va, so the allowance of holding of the yarns Y of reservoir 61 increases gradually, subsequently, after the holding allowance and arrive 300m of yarns Y, hold and stay upper limit sensor 155 to send to control part 109 to hold limited signal on the allowance.Control part 109 (rotation is held and stayed reel motor controling part 161), as shown in Figure 5, staying upper limit sensor 155 to receive to hold on the allowance behind the limited signal (S350:YES) from holding, change rotation and hold the rotative speed that stays reel motor 72, thus, make winding speed Vb be altered to 1200m/min (S360) from for example 1500m/min.Thus, winding speed Va is consistent with winding speed Vb, and the allowance of holding of reservoir 61 becomes constant.
Here, as previously mentioned, because it is relative to hold the part of staying upper limit sensor 155 and rotation to hold in the way of staying reel 71, so, hold in rotation and to stay in the reel 71, only than staying the relative part of upper limit sensor 155 to be wound with yarns Y near the part of lower-left distolateral (reel for yarn is around the け side) with holding, comparing with it near the part of upper right distolateral (unwinding yarn side) yarns Y of not reeling.
Therefore, hold from rotation the yarns Y staying reel 71 unwindings and move to coiling portion 6 rotation hold stay reel 71, than staying the relative part of upper limit sensor 155 to move near the rolling limit, surperficial top of upper right distolateral part with holding, thus, the burr of yarns Y is lodged.
(during broken yarn)
Below, the action shown in the control flow chart of the Fig. 5 under the situation that broken yarn takes place is described.Broken yarn is taking place, and control part 109 receives (S320:YES) behind the broken yarn signal from yarn yarn clearer 15, and control part 109 at first stops the rotation and holds the rotation (S410) of staying reel 71.
Next, control part 109 switches electromagnetic valve 152 to open state, thus, forms in the inner space of yarn guide member 73, thread path 128 etc. and holds the air that stays yarn guiding tube 26 sides on reel 71 side direction from rotation and flow (S420).
Meanwhile, the attraction mouth 26b that control part 109 will be gone up yarn guiding tube 26 switches to open state from closed state, thus, forms in last yarn guiding tube 26 from attracting mouthful air stream (S420) of 26b side direction negative pressure source 120 sides.
Then, rotation hold stay reel motor controling part 161 so that rotation hold stay the side of reel 71 towards with the coiling yarns Y time in the opposite direction the mode that is rotated of low speed rotation held stay reel motor 72 to control (S430), become and wait for and receiving from the state of drawing detection signal (S440:NO) of drawing sensor 154.
Like this, the opening that the yarn ends of staying existing yarns Y on the reel 71 is inhaled into yarn guide member 73 is held in rotation, and draws via the attraction mouth 26b of the yarn guiding tubes 26 that make progress such as thread path 128.At this moment, since rotation hold stay reel motor 72 be can the control position motor, so, can make rotation hold the residing part of the yarn ends of staying the yarns Y in the reel 71 and move to the position relative with the opening of yarn guide member 73 accurately, thus, can suck the yarn ends of yarns Y reliably from the opening of yarn guide member 73.
And, as previously mentioned, because yarn guide member 73 guides to tapered portion 71a with yarns Y, so guiding to moving direction that rotation holds the yarns Y of staying reel 71 from yarn guide member 73, to relate to that rotation holds axial (direction parallel with axle C) of staying reel 71 and become from its unwinding yarn side end be that upper right side side direction tapered portion 71a side is the distolateral direction in lower-left.
Therefore, the yarns Y that is directed to tapered portion 71a is held inertia when staying reel 71 by move to rotation from yarn guide member 73, can not hold the upper right side side shifting of staying reel 71 to rotation, the yarn ends of yarns Y is positioned at rotation reliably and holds near the tapered portion 71a that stays reel 71, say that closely the yarn ends of yarns Y is come on the end, lower-left of line part 71c.Therefore, can be reliably suck yarns Y from the opening of yarn guide member 73.
In addition, yarn guide member 73 attracts the mode of two actions can carry out yarns Y to the guiding of tapered portion 71a and to the yarn ends of the yarns Y on the end, lower-left that is positioned at line part 71c, and the opening of its left upper end is disposed to stride across this two-part mode.
And,, draw sensor 154 and draw detection signal to control part 109 transmissions by after drawing sensor 154 in yarns Y.From draw sensor 154 receive draw detection signal after (S440:YES), control part 109 holds the state of the low speed rotation of staying reel 71 to continue rotation, to attract a mouthful 26b to switch to closed state from open state, and by holding part 26c clamping yarns Y, and yarn guiding tube 26 is rotated from the top down, thus, will guide (S450) to the connecting device 14 that meets yarn portion 8 from the yarns Y that reservoir 61 is drawn.
At this moment, rotation by last yarn guiding tube 26, yarns Y is drawn about general 60cm again from reservoir 61, but this moment, in order not make yarns Y hold to stay between the reel 71 in holding part 26c and rotation broken yarn takes place, control part 109 makes the rotation of yarn guiding tube 26 hold with rotation to stay the rotation of reel 71 synchronous.By on yarn guiding tube 26 carry out yarns Y is finished back (S450) to the guiding of connecting device 14, control part 109 makes rotation hold the rotation of staying reel 71 to stop (S460).
On the other hand, yarn under working guiding tube 25 and last yarn guiding tube 26 similarly attract to catch to the yarn ends of the peripheral existing yarns Y of yarn contact pilotage 37, and with this yarns Y to connecting device 14 guiding.And after the yarns Y with the yarns Y of reservoir 61 sides and yarn feeder 5 sides was arranged on the connecting device 14, control part 109 was carried out connecting device 14 and is connect yarn operation (S470).
Then, control part 109 as shown in Figure 2, holds rotation and stays reel 71 beginnings to the rotation (S480) of a direction, and return to above-mentioned common reeling condition (S490).In addition, Ci Shi rotation is held the rotating speed that stays reel 71 and is set (S480) in the mode that winding speed Vb becomes 1500m/min.
(when the yarn defect detects)
Below, the represented action of control flow chart under the situation that detects the yarn defect, Fig. 6 is described.But, because same when the part of action of this moment and broken yarn, so in the following, its detailed explanation is omitted in same action about with broken yarn the time.
Detecting the yarn defect, after control part 109 received yarn defect detection signal from yarn yarn clearer 15, yarn shutoff signal, the order of control part 109 same above-mentioned S410~S440 according to broken yarn the time was moved.And, from draw sensor 154 receive draw detection signal after (S440:YES), draw length of yarn operational part 163 and obtain from drawing sensor 154 and detect rotation that moment of yarns Y begins, that detected by rotary encoder 153 and hold the anglec of rotation (S570) of staying reel 71, and based on the described length of yarn (S580) of drawing of this anglec of rotation computing.
And, on manage the length of the yarn defect that 64 pairs of control parts obtain from yarn defect detection signal and compare (S590) by the length of yarn of drawing of drawing 63 computings of length of yarn operational part.And, 164 standbies of last pipe control part reach yarn defect length (S590:NO) to drawing length of yarn, after reaching yarn defect length (S590:YES), during with broken yarn similarly the order according to above-mentioned S450~S480 move, thus, connect yarn and to the recovery of common reeling condition.
(when spool is changed)
Below, the represented action of control flow chart under the empty situation of yarn feeding spool 21 changes, Fig. 7 is described.But because the part of action under this situation is identical during with broken yarn, so, below in, its detailed explanation is omitted in same action about with broken yarn the time.
Become empty at yarn feeding spool 21, control part 109 receives (S340:YES) behind the empty spool signal from yarn contact pilotage 37, discharging current yarn feeding spool 21 also loads new yarn feeding spool 21 to yarn feeding spool maintaining part 60, to the yarns Y channeling conduct of this yarn feeding spool 21, become and to be caught the state (S710) that attracts by yarn under working guiding tube 25.And the situation during with broken yarn is same, by the action of above-mentioned S410~S440, connects yarn and to the recovery of common reeling condition.
And, in the winder unit 2, by moving as described above, even when meeting yarn portion 6 and connect yarn, also can stay yarn and hold the textile yarn Y that stays on the reel 27 and carry out unwinding holding, thus, during connecing the yarn operation and carrying out once at least, also can in coiling portion 5, continue the coiling of textile yarn Y-direction package P.That is, under the situation that the coiling of textile yarn Y-direction package P that can be in not making coiling portion 5 interrupts, connect yarn by meeting yarn portion 6.
In addition, by rotation being held stay reel 271 opposite direction rotation to the coiling of yarns Y the time, yarns Y can be drawn to connecing yarn portion 8 sides, so, yarns Y can be drawn to meeting yarn portion 8 reliably.
And, by carry out simultaneously the coiling action that undertaken by coiling portion 5 and by rotation is held stay reel 271 to the coiling of yarns Y the time opposite direction rotation and with yarn to connecing the action of drawing that yarn portion 8 sides draw, can carry out the coiling of yarns Y simultaneously and connect yarn.
In addition, in the yarn winder unit 2 of above explanation, thereby the tension force transmission of configuration yarn reserving portion 9 blocking yarns Y between yarn feeding spool 21 and coiling portion 6 thus, can prevent that tension change that the change of traversing because of coiling portion 6 causes from partly transmitting to the unwinding tension of yarn feeding spool 21.And, by at yarn feeding spool 21 apparatus for unwinding 12 being installed, can stably carry out from the unwinding yarn of yarn feeding spool 21, so, can prevent broken yarn, and then can accelerate from the withdrawal speed of yarn feeding spool 21.Therefore, can improve unwinding efficient from yarn feeding spool 21.
Next, describe having appended various variation after changing in the present embodiment.But, for having the identical mark of the parts mark of same formation with present embodiment, suitably omit its explanation.
In the variation, as shown in Figure 8, thread path forms the above-mentioned embodiment weak point of aspect ratio of parts 75 (thread path 128).In addition, the rotation hold stay reel 71, the rotation hold stay reel motor 72, yarn guide member 73 and blow down nozzle 74 compare with above-mentioned embodiment be positioned at the below, and, compare with above-mentioned embodiment, form parts 75 left to the figure from thread path and leave at interval configuration significantly.And, thread path being installed in the end, bottom right of blowing down nozzle 74 forming parts 76, the yarn stream 146 of blowing down nozzle 74 is connected with thread path 128 via the thread path 129 of the inside that is formed on thread path formation parts 76.
Under this situation, rotation can be held and stay reel 71 grades to be configured in to compare with the situation of above-mentioned embodiment on the low position, can make winder unit 2 be positioned at the height of the winder unit that does not have reservoir 61 with degree on.
In addition, this variation is compared with above-mentioned embodiment, rotation is held the position of staying reel 71 grades and is existed more different, but can also change the height that thread path forms parts 75 (thread path 128), in the end, bottom right of blowing down nozzle 74 thread path is installed and is formed parts 76, thereby only by yarn stream 146 is connected via thread path 129 with thread path 128, and with above-mentioned embodiment similarly to tapered portion 71a guiding yarns Y.And from this situation also as can be known, rotation is held and is stayed the reel 71 can be according to configurations more freely such as the free spaces of winder unit 2.
In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, yarn guide member 73 is the parts of the tubulose of pipe etc., blowing down nozzle 74 makes and holds the air stream that stays yarn guiding tube 26 sides on reel 71 side direction from rotation and be created in the inner space of yarn guide member 73, thus, the yarn ends of staying the yarns Y on the reel reel 71 is held in rotation attracted and catch, but be not limited thereto.For example, replace blowing down nozzle 74, can also arrange and stay the yarn ends of the yarns Y on the reel to attract to being positioned to rotate to hold, and, the yarns Y that attracts is taken to the attraction mouth 26b of yarn guiding tube 26 mechanism etc., can hold other the mechanism of staying that the yarn ends of holding the yarns Y of staying on the reel 71 catches to rotation.And, under this situation, as long as yarn guide member 73 can be not limited to the parts of tubulose with yarns Y to tapered portion 71a guiding.
In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, hold the upper right end of staying reel 71 in rotation, as giving the endless member 81 that resistance mechanism is wound with rubber system, the parts that the material but endless member 81 can also be served as reasons beyond the rubber such as synthetic resin material for example constitutes.
And, give resistance mechanism and if rotation hold clamping yarns Y between the surface of staying reel 71, be not limited to be wound on rotation and hold the endless member that stays on the reel 71, can also be to be configured in rotation to hold the parts of the outside of staying reel 71.Here, giving resistance mechanism to stay reel 71 to rub mutually and is worn away in order to prevent from holding with rotation, preferably holding with rotation stays reel 71 to rotate integratedly, but resistance mechanism is inferior by the situation that the material that is difficult to wear away constitutes for example giving, can also be fixed on rotation hold the parts of the outside of staying reel 71 first-class do not hold the parts that stay reel 71 to rotate integratedly with rotation.And, can adopt with rotating and hold the becket that stays reel 71 to separate the space of regulation and be mounted.
Perhaps, yarns Y and rotation hold under the upper right end state of contact of staying reel 71 by mobile and yarns Y is given under the situation of sufficient resistance and rotation hold stay be provided with in addition between reel 71 and the coiling portion 6 for the situation of the mechanism that yarns Y is given resistance inferior, can also not arrange by its with rotate the resistance mechanism of giving of holding clamping yarns Y between the surface of staying reel 71 and yarns Y being given resistance.
In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, it is relative to hold the part of staying upper limit sensor 155 and rotation to hold in the way of staying reel 71, only be positioned at the distolateral part in lower-left and be wound with yarns Y comparing with this part, but hold and stay upper limit sensor 155 to hold with rotation to stay the upper right end of reel 71 relatively to dispose, hold in rotation and stay the roughly whole zone of reel 71 to be wound with yarns Y.In addition, under this situation, above-mentioned to pass through the effect that yarns Y holds the mobile burr lodging that makes yarns Y in the surface of staying reel 71 in rotation faint, stays rotation and hold and stay the amount of the yarns Y on the reel 71 to increase but can hold.
In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the both ends of staying reel 71 are held in rotation to be become its diameter of distolateral part along with the trend opposition side respectively and becomes more little tapered portion 71a, 71b, but about the upper right end of Fig. 2, can also make its constant diameter.
In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, rotation is held a part of staying reel motor 72 and is held from rotation and stay reel 71 to stretch out, and stays reel 72 to be accommodated in rotation fully to hold the inside of staying reel 71 but rotation can also be held.And, under this situation, hold with rotation and to stay reel motor 72 not hold from rotation to stay amount that reel 71 stretches out correspondingly, can more freely dispose rotation and hold and stay reel 71.
And in the above-mentioned embodiment, when broken yarn, when the yarn defect detects, when spool is changed, the yarns Y in downstream becomes and is wound onto rotation fully and holds the state that stays on the reel 71.But, can also implement following mode, namely when broken yarn, when the yarn defect detects, when spool is changed, detect it in advance and take place, and be wound on rotation fully in the yarns Y in downstream and hold and rotation is held before staying on the reel 71 to stay the driving of reel 71 to stop.For example, when carrying out the detection of yarn defect, when the cutter that yarn yarn clearer 15 has cuts off yarns Y, rotation is held and stay the driving of reel 71 to stop.In addition, when spool is changed, the sensor of the residual amount of thread of installation and measuring yarn feeding spool 21 on unwinding yarn auxiliary device 12, the residual amount of thread of supervision yarn feeding spool 21.And, can implement following mode, namely detect the generation of the dummy status of yarn feeding spool 21 in advance, and be wound on rotation fully at the textile yarn Y in downstream and hold and rotation is held stay the driving of reel 71 to stop.
Like this, being wound on rotation fully in yarns Y holds and rotation is held stay the driving of reel 71 to stop, thus, can to blowing down under the state that upstream side that nozzle 74 or thread path form parts 75 hangs down of reservoir 61 it be stopped in the yarn ends of yarns Y.
Therefore, the yarn ends of the state that hangs down in the below that last yarn guiding tube 26 can subtend reservoir 61 catches, so, can cut down the operation of drawing of the yarns Y of being undertaken by the yarn ends derivation mechanism, improved and connect the yarn efficiency of operation.In this form, owing to be provided with and draw sensor 154, so, can detect and hold the yarn ends of staying the yarns Y in the reservoir 61 and stop at the state of received position by last yarn guiding tube 26, be i.e. the state that under the state that yarn ends hangs down to the upstream side of reservoir 61, stops reliably.Thus, can shorten the yarn ends of yarns Y is drawn the needed time from described yarn reserving portion to the described yarn portion side that connects.
Like this, derivation mechanism of the present invention not only can be drawn the yarns Y that is wound on fully on the reservoir 61, the yarns Y that stops under the state of below of reservoir 61 can also be drawn to connecing yarn portion 8 sides.In addition, about rotative speed, the rotative speed shown in the present embodiment is an example, can also implement with other rotative speed, other speed unit.
The explanation of Reference numeral
2 winder units
5 yarn feeders
6 coiling portions
9 yarn reserving portions
21 yarn feeding spools
30 packages
71 rotations are held and are stayed reel
The 71a tapered portion
72 rotations are held and are stayed the reel motor
73 yarn guide members
74 yarns attract mechanism
81 endless members

Claims (13)

1. a yarn take-up device is characterized in that,
Have:
Textile yarn is carried out the yarn feeder of unwinding from the yarn feeding spool;
This textile yarn is wound into the reel for yarn of package around portion;
Be located at described yarn feeder and described reel for yarn between portion, textile yarn held the yarn reserving portion that stays;
The yarn portion that connects that connects the yarn operation of yarn ends that connects the textile yarn of the yarn ends of textile yarn of described yarn feeder side and described yarn reserving portion side,
Described yarn reserving portion has:
Rotation is held and is stayed reel, the textile yarn of rolling from the yarn feeding spool is reeled and holds and stays by rotation;
Described rotation is held stay reel to the both direction motor rotating.
2. yarn take-up device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Also have the control part that described reel for yarn is controlled around the driving of the coiling action of portion and described motor,
Described control part has master mode, and this master mode is carried out following action:
From the yarn feeding spool textile yarn is being carried out unwinding, and during the common coiling action that package is reeled,
Thereby the coiling action that execution is carried out around portion by described reel for yarn and described rotation is held stay reel to hold to the direction rotation of rolling by described motor and stay holding of yarn to stay action,
Carry out described connect yarn portion connect the yarn action time,
Execution by described motor described rotation is held stay reel to rotate in the opposite direction with the side that rolls and with textile yarn to connecing the action of drawing that yarn portion side draws.
3. yarn take-up device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described control part, in described master mode,
Carry out described connect yarn portion connect the yarn action time, carry out following action simultaneously:
The coiling action that is carried out around portion by reel for yarn; By described motor described rotation is held stay reel to rotate in the opposite direction with the side that rolls and with textile yarn to connecing the action of drawing that yarn portion side draws.
4. as each described yarn take-up device of claim 1~3, it is characterized in that:
Hold in described rotation and to stay the guide member that also has on the reel from the textile yarn channeling conduct of described yarn feeder unwinding.
5. yarn take-up device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that:
Described rotation is held and is stayed reel, forms tapered portion in the position by described guide member guiding textile yarn, and described tapered portion is held its diameter of direction that leaves textile yarn and diminished along with trend,
Described guide member is stayed described rotation and is held on the surface of staying reel by holding side by side according to the order of rolling to described tapered portion guiding textile yarn and with textile yarn.
6. yarn take-up device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that:
Described yarn reserving portion also has yarn ends and catches mechanism,
This yarn ends catches mechanism when connecing the yarn operation, holds and stays the yarn ends of the textile yarn on the reel to catch being positioned at described rotation.
7. yarn take-up device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that:
Described guide member is the parts of tubulose,
Described yarn ends catches mechanism and holds the air stream that stays the described yarn feeder side of reel side direction from described rotation in the generation of the inner space of described guide member.
8. as each described yarn take-up device of claim 5~7, it is characterized in that:
Described yarn reserving portion also has:
Detection hold the textile yarn that stays amount hold allowance testing agency;
Control the rotative speed control mechanism of the rotative speed of described motor,
Described rotative speed control mechanism is according to by the allowance of holding of holding textile yarn that allowance testing agency detects, only to compare near the mode of staying the zone to be wound with textile yarn of holding of described tapered portion side the rotative speed of described motor is controlled holding in the way of the regulation of staying reel the position with described rotation.
9. as claim 1~3, each described yarn take-up device of 5~7, it is characterized in that:
Described yarn reserving portion also has the resistance mechanism of giving,
This gives resistance mechanism, rolls out clamping textile yarn between the surface of end of a side of textile yarn around portion by hold the described reel for yarn that stays reel at it and by described rotation, and gives resistance to described textile yarn.
10. yarn take-up device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that:
Describedly give resistance mechanism and described rotation and hold and stay reel to rotate integratedly.
11. yarn take-up device as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that:
The described resistance mechanism of giving is to be installed in the endless member that the rubber system of the unwinding yarn side end that stays reel is held in described rotation.
12. as claim 2,3,5~7,10, each described yarn take-up device of 11, it is characterized in that:
When described master mode is carried out,
Described yarn reserving portion constitutes,
Described connect the connecing yarn action and carry out once at least of yarn portion during, can hold the textile yarn that stays necessary amount in order to proceed the coiling action that is carried out around portion by reel for yarn.
13. as claim 1~3,5~7,10, each described yarn take-up device of 11, it is characterized in that:
Described yarn feeder is provided with the unwinding yarn auxiliary device, the limiting part that this unwinding yarn auxiliary device makes the core pipe that covers the yarn feeding spool descends linkedly with unwinding from the textile yarn of yarn feeding spool, thus, textile yarn is assisted from the unwinding of yarn feeding spool.
CN201080044102.3A 2009-09-30 2010-09-30 Yarn winder Active CN102574656B (en)

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EP2484620A1 (en) 2012-08-08
EP2484620B1 (en) 2015-11-04
EP2484620A4 (en) 2013-06-26

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