CN102559309A - Multi-fuel composition and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Multi-fuel composition and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102559309A CN102559309A CN2012100005580A CN201210000558A CN102559309A CN 102559309 A CN102559309 A CN 102559309A CN 2012100005580 A CN2012100005580 A CN 2012100005580A CN 201210000558 A CN201210000558 A CN 201210000558A CN 102559309 A CN102559309 A CN 102559309A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- additive
- butane
- multipropellant
- natural gas
- sweet natural
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-fuel composition. The multi-fuel composition is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by volume: 5 to 85 percent of air, 2 to 75 percent of natural gas, 1 to 55 percent of butane and 0.2 to 2 percent of additive, wherein the additive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 0.5 percent of ferrocene, 79 percent of gasoline, 15.5 percent of methanol and 5 percent of ethanol. The multi-fuel composition is prepared by filling the air, the natural gas and the butane into a container, mixing uniformly, adding the additive and mixing uniformly. The product can be placed into a steel cylinder or injected into a pipeline for users to use. The multi-fuel composition has high flame temperature, is combusted completely and safely, has no residues, no carbon deposit and no environmental pollution after combustion, and is low in production cost, safe and convenient in use, sanitary and high in practicability.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fuel, relate to a kind of multipropellant composition and method of making the same.Multipropellant compsn of the present invention is applicable to makes domestic fuel, industrial fuel and vehicle fuel.
Background technology
Along with society constantly develops, the user demand of Sweet natural gas, LPG liquefied petroleum gas is increasing, and still, because the conveying of Sweet natural gas need be laid the pipeline of long distance, investment is big, and the construction trouble causes common people's usefulness gas difficult; Though LPG liquefied petroleum gas is without pipe-line transportation, because petroleum resources reduce, price rises steadily, and causes the living standard of urban and rural population burden.In order to address the above problem, many in recent years local with in inclusion of air LPG liquefied petroleum gas or the Sweet natural gas, adopt the short range pipe-line transportation; Thereby reduced the cost of LPG liquefied petroleum gas or Sweet natural gas; But, because sneaking into of air reduced the calorific value of LPG liquefied petroleum gas or Sweet natural gas; This technology does not have the creation of value, does not bring benefit to the business and consumer yet.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is intended to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, and a kind of multipropellant composition and method of making the same is provided.Thereby provide a kind of and need not lay long-distance pipe, cost is low, flame temperature is high, health safe in utilization, nontoxic pollution-free, practical multipropellant compsn.
Content of the present invention is: a kind of multipropellant compsn is characterized in that: fuel composition and volume percent example are: air 5%～85%, Sweet natural gas 2%～75%, butane 1%～55% and additive 0.2%～2%; The composition of said additive and mass percent example are: ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%.
In the content of the present invention: said fuel composition and volume percent example are preferably: air 15%～85%, Sweet natural gas 2%～75%, butane 1%～30% and additive 0.2%～2%.
In the content of the present invention: what said fuel composition and volume percent example were best is: air 65%, Sweet natural gas 33%, butane 1.8% and additive 0.2%; The composition of said additive and mass percent example are: ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%.
In the content of the present invention: said butane can replace with propane, or propane and butane mixture, or the mixture of propane, butane, propylene and butylene.
In the content of the present invention: said Sweet natural gas can replace with methane.
Another content of the present invention is: a kind of multipropellant preparation of compositions method is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
A, batching: fuel composition and volume percent example by air 5%～85%, Sweet natural gas 2%～75%, butane 1%～55% and additive 0.2%～2% are got each component; Form and the mass percent example is got each component of additive and mixed by the additive of ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%;
B, mixing: air, Sweet natural gas, butane are packed in the container behind the mixing, add the additive mixing again, promptly make the multipropellant composition product, can pack into steel cylinder or annotate and offer the user in people's pipeline again and use of this multipropellant composition product.
In another content of the present invention: said fuel composition and volume percent example are preferably: air 15%～85%, Sweet natural gas 2%～75%, butane 1%～30% and additive 0.2%～2%.
In another content of the present invention: what said fuel composition and volume percent example were best is: air 65%, Sweet natural gas 33%, butane 1.8% and additive 0.2%; The composition of said additive and mass percent example are: ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%.
In another content of the present invention: said butane can replace with and be propane, or propane and butane mixture, or the mixture of propane, butane, propylene and butylene.
In another content of the present invention: said Sweet natural gas can replace with methane.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following characteristics and beneficial effect:
(1) adopt the present invention, owing to used air to be raw material, greatly reduce production cost of products (lower by about 50% than Sweet natural gas) in the fuel composition than LPG liquefied petroleum gas low about 30%, practical;
(2) adopt the present invention, owing to added additive, multipropellant burned flame temperature is raise 300～400 ℃ in the fuel composition, not only remedied and added the defective that air reduces calorific value, and sufficient combustion is complete, the no carbon deposit in burning back, non-environmental-pollution;
(3) product preparation process of the present invention is simple, and operation is easy, easily operation; Production cost is low, is easy to suitability for industrialized production and implements production safety; Hygienic and convenient safe in utilization, burning smoke-free and tasteless, nontoxic non-environmental-pollution, economical and practical; Can effectively solve the imbalance between supply and demand of Sweet natural gas, LPG liquefied petroleum gas, effectively solving natural gas transport, need to lay long-distance pipe common people usefulness gas difficult, the LPG liquefied petroleum gas price realistic problems such as common people's economical load increases the weight of that rise steadily; Play a part actively to improving the living standard of urban and rural population quality, have great economic benefit and environmental benefit.
Embodiment
Embodiment given below intends the present invention is described further; But can not be interpreted as it is restriction to protection domain of the present invention; The technician in this field to some nonessential improvement and adjustment that the present invention makes, still belongs to protection scope of the present invention according to the content of the invention described above.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, it is formed and the volume percent example is: air 65%, Sweet natural gas 33%, butane 1.8%, additive 0.2%; The composition of said additive and mass percent example are: ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%; This multipropellant preparation of compositions method comprises the following steps:
A, batching: get air, Sweet natural gas, butane, additive by said volume percent; Get each component of additive and mix by said mass percent example;
B, mixing: with mixing in air, Sweet natural gas, the butane injection pressure container, add the additive mixing again, promptly make finished product; This finished product can be packed into and supplied in steel cylinder or the flow in pipes user to use.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, it is formed and the volume percent example is: air 85%, Sweet natural gas 2%, butane 12.5%, additive 0.5%; The composition of said additive and mass percent example are: ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%; This multipropellant preparation of compositions method comprises the following steps:
A, batching: get air, Sweet natural gas, butane, additive by said volume percent; Get each component of additive and mix by said mass percent example;
B, mixing: with mixing in air, Sweet natural gas, the butane injection pressure container, add the additive mixing again, promptly make finished product; This finished product can be packed into and supplied in steel cylinder or the flow in pipes user to use.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, it is formed and the volume percent example is: air 30%, Sweet natural gas 14%, butane 55%, additive 1%; The composition of said additive and mass percent example are: ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%; This multipropellant preparation of compositions method comprises the following steps:
A, batching: get air, Sweet natural gas, butane, additive by said volume percent; Get each component of additive and mix by said mass percent example;
B, mixing: with mixing in air, Sweet natural gas, the butane injection pressure container, add the additive mixing again, promptly make finished product; This finished product can be packed into and supplied in steel cylinder or the flow in pipes user to use.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, fuel composition and volume percent example are: air 5%, Sweet natural gas 75%, butane 18% and additive 2%; The composition of said additive and mass percent example are: ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, fuel composition and volume percent example are: air 85%, Sweet natural gas 13%, butane 1% and additive 1%; The composition of said additive and mass percent example are: ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, fuel composition and volume percent example are: air 45%, Sweet natural gas 26%, butane 28% and additive 1%; The composition of said additive and mass percent example are: ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%.
Embodiment 7:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, fuel composition and volume percent example are: air 5%～85%, Sweet natural gas 2%～75%, butane 1%～55% and additive 0.2%～2%; The composition of said additive and mass percent example are: ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%.
Embodiment 8-14:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, fuel composition and volume percent example are: air 5%～85%, Sweet natural gas 2%～75%, butane 1%～55% and additive 0.2%～2%; The composition of said additive and mass percent example are: ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%;
The concrete volume percent consumption of each feed composition sees the following form 1 in each embodiment fuel composition.
Table 1:
Embodiment 15:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, fuel composition and volume percent example are: air 15%, Sweet natural gas 75%, butane 9.8% and additive 0.2%.
Embodiment 16:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, fuel composition and volume percent example are: air 85%, Sweet natural gas 2%, butane 11% and additive 2%.
Embodiment 17:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, fuel composition and volume percent example are: air 50%, Sweet natural gas 39%, butane 10% and additive 1%.
Embodiment 18-24:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, fuel composition and volume percent example are: air 15%～85%, Sweet natural gas 2%～75%, butane 1%～30% and additive 0.2%～2%;
The concrete volume percent consumption of each feed composition sees the following form 2 in each embodiment fuel composition.
Table 2:
Embodiment 25:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, fuel composition and volume percent example are: air 65%, Sweet natural gas 33%, butane 1.8% and additive 0.2%; The composition of said additive and mass percent example are: ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%.
Embodiment 26:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, in the fuel composition, said butane replaces with propane.
Other omits with arbitrary among the embodiment 4-25.
Embodiment 27:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, in the fuel composition, said butane replaces with propane and butane mixture.
Other omits with arbitrary among the embodiment 4-25.
Embodiment 28:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, in the fuel composition, the mixture of said butane replacement propane, butane, propylene and butylene.
Other omits with arbitrary among the embodiment 4-25.
Embodiment 29:
A kind of multipropellant compsn, in the fuel composition, said Sweet natural gas replaces with methane.
Other omits with arbitrary among the embodiment 4-28.
Embodiment 30:
A kind of multipropellant preparation of compositions method comprises the following steps:
A, batching: fuel composition and volume percent example by air 5%～85%, Sweet natural gas 2%～75%, butane 1%～55% and additive 0.2%～2% are got each component; Form and the mass percent example is got each component of additive and mixed by the additive of ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%; The concrete volume percent example consumption of each component is with arbitrary among the embodiment 4-29 in the said fuel composition;
B, mixing: air, Sweet natural gas, butane are packed in the container behind the mixing, add the additive mixing again, promptly make the multipropellant composition product, can pack into steel cylinder or annotate and offer the user in people's pipeline again and use of this multipropellant composition product.
In the foregoing description: each raw material that is adopted is the commercially available prod.
In the foregoing description: the processing parameter in each step and each amounts of components numerical value etc. are scope, and any point is all applicable.
The not concrete same prior art of narrating of technology contents in content of the present invention and the foregoing description.
The invention is not restricted to the foregoing description, content of the present invention is said all can implement and have said good result.
Claims (10)
1. multipropellant compsn, it is characterized in that: fuel composition and volume percent example are: air 5%～85%, Sweet natural gas 2%～75%, butane 1%～55% and additive 0.2%～2%; The composition of said additive and mass percent example are: ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%.
2. by the described multipropellant compsn of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said fuel composition and volume percent example are: air 65%, Sweet natural gas 33%, butane 1.8% and additive 0.2%; The composition of said additive and mass percent example are: ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%.
3. by claim 1 or 2 described multipropellant compsns, it is characterized in that: said butane replaces with propane, or propane and butane mixture, or the mixture of propane, butane, propylene and butylene.
4. by claim 1 or 2 described multipropellant compsns, it is characterized in that: said Sweet natural gas replaces with methane.
5. by the described multipropellant compsn of claim 3, it is characterized in that: said Sweet natural gas replaces with methane.
6. a multipropellant preparation of compositions method is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
A, batching: fuel composition and volume percent example by air 5%～85%, Sweet natural gas 2%～75%, butane 1%～55% and additive 0.2%～2% are got each component; Form and the mass percent example is got each component of additive and mixed by the additive of ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%;
B, mixing: air, Sweet natural gas, butane are packed in the container behind the mixing, add the additive mixing again, promptly make the multipropellant composition product, can pack into steel cylinder or annotate and offer the user in people's pipeline again and use of this multipropellant composition product.
7. by the described multipropellant preparation of compositions of claim 6 method, it is characterized in that: said fuel composition and volume percent example are: air 65%, Sweet natural gas 33%, butane 1.8% and additive 0.2%; The composition of said additive and mass percent example are: ferrocene 0.5%, gasoline 79%, methyl alcohol 15.5% and ethanol 5%.
8. by claim 6 or 7 described multipropellant preparation of compositions methods, it is characterized in that: said butane replaces with propane, or propane and butane mixture, or the mixture of propane, butane, propylene and butylene.
9. by claim 6 or 7 described multipropellant preparation of compositions methods, it is characterized in that: said Sweet natural gas replaces with methane.
10. by the described multipropellant preparation of compositions of claim 8 method, it is characterized in that: said Sweet natural gas replaces with methane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100005580A CN102559309A (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-01-04 | Multi-fuel composition and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100005580A CN102559309A (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-01-04 | Multi-fuel composition and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102559309A true CN102559309A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
Family
ID=46405928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100005580A Pending CN102559309A (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2012-01-04 | Multi-fuel composition and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102559309A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105650666A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2016-06-08 | 宋贵中 | Gas distribution and combustion technology of gas-fired equipment |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1184146A (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-10 | 原玉全 | Fuel additive |
| GB2400857A (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2004-10-27 | Chevron Usa Inc | Fuel blend for GTL facility comprising natural gas and nitrogen/carbon dioxide |
| CN1896193A (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-01-17 | 上海联翔置业有限公司 | Production of mixed urban gas with light-hydrocarbon gas and coal gas blending |
| CN101210027A (en) * | 2006-12-31 | 2008-07-02 | 浙江新安化工集团股份有限公司 | Method for preparing organic halosilanes |
-
2012
- 2012-01-04 CN CN2012100005580A patent/CN102559309A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1184146A (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-10 | 原玉全 | Fuel additive |
| GB2400857A (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2004-10-27 | Chevron Usa Inc | Fuel blend for GTL facility comprising natural gas and nitrogen/carbon dioxide |
| CN1896193A (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-01-17 | 上海联翔置业有限公司 | Production of mixed urban gas with light-hydrocarbon gas and coal gas blending |
| CN101210027A (en) * | 2006-12-31 | 2008-07-02 | 浙江新安化工集团股份有限公司 | Method for preparing organic halosilanes |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105650666A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2016-06-08 | 宋贵中 | Gas distribution and combustion technology of gas-fired equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102071078B (en) | Efficient alcohol-based fuel additive and application thereof | |
| CN104745243B (en) | A kind of methanol diesel fuel additive and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104479770B (en) | Novel ethers clean diesel is mixed imitation frosted glass, is contained this clean diesel of mixing imitation frosted glass and preparation method | |
| CN103320190B (en) | Welding and cutting gas and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102492503B (en) | Novel industrial cutting gas with dimethyl ether as main component | |
| CN101974355A (en) | Biological alcohol ether fuel | |
| CN103468339B (en) | Natural gas combustion synergist, natural gas mixture containing same, and preparation method of natural gas mixture | |
| CN107892957B (en) | Alcohol-based liquid fuel and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101531927B (en) | Environment-friendly liquid fuel with high heating value and preparation method | |
| CN102559309A (en) | Multi-fuel composition and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101319157A (en) | Environment friendly energy conservation fuel and preparation thereof | |
| CN102827654A (en) | Cleaning fuel for vehicle | |
| CN102559296A (en) | Methanol gasoline | |
| CN102533351A (en) | Alcohol ether fuel | |
| CN103060034B (en) | Hybrid welding gas | |
| CN103789051B (en) | A kind of composite biomass liquid fuel | |
| CN102321492B (en) | Nonionic type alcohol ether vehicle fuel activator | |
| CN107641531A (en) | A kind of biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy fires liquid | |
| CN103320191B (en) | Natural gas gaining agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104449886A (en) | Methanol-based fuel oil with high calorific value | |
| CN110564458A (en) | plant new energy fuel formula | |
| CN1952080A (en) | Alcohol ether fuel for civil use | |
| CN107099347B (en) | A kind of ether diesel oil of clean and environmental protection and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101250450B (en) | High-energy liquid gas and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105062589A (en) | Energy-saving synergetic combustion supporting agent, dimethyl ether synthesis fuel gases, and dimethyl ether synthesis fuel oil |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120711 |