CN102550331A - All-submerged breeding chamber - Google Patents
All-submerged breeding chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102550331A CN102550331A CN2011104070917A CN201110407091A CN102550331A CN 102550331 A CN102550331 A CN 102550331A CN 2011104070917 A CN2011104070917 A CN 2011104070917A CN 201110407091 A CN201110407091 A CN 201110407091A CN 102550331 A CN102550331 A CN 102550331A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- breeding chamber
- breeding
- chamber
- face
- sunk type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an all-submerged breeding chamber, which comprises a light-permeable roof, four heat transfer walls and a heat transfer floor, wherein the light-permeable roof is in a slope high in north and low in south. The light-permeable roof is level to the earth surface and provided with vent holes and exhaust fans, and a drainage channel is arranged on the periphery of the light-permeable roof. The heat transfer floor is 5-6m away from the earth surface. Water curtains for adjusting interior humiture are further disposed inside the breeding chamber. The breeding chamber in an all-submerged mode is stable in underground temperature. The interior walls built with clay excellent in heat transferring performance are beneficial to heat transfer and dissipation. The internal circulation water curtains are used for cooling, underground water is used for cooling, the exhaust fans are used for regulating interior humiture of the breeding chamber at any time, a ground source heat pump is used for regulating the interior temperature, and accordingly the breeding chamber can be kept at a constant-temperature and constant-humidity status, an excellent environment for seed breeding is provided, and energy consumption is low. In addition, the breeding chamber is constructed in the all-submerged mode, so that materials such as steel are omitted, and construction cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural and cultivate the facility field, relate in particular to a kind of full sunk type breeding chamber.
Background technology
" bread is the staff of life, and farming is earlier with the kind ", rice is as one of topmost food, and its production has fundamental influence to the people's livelihood.On the rice breeding history, of short stemization of rice varieties at late 1950s to the beginning of the sixties is two important milestones with the hybrid rice three series mating of the seventies in modern times.In order to reach the purpose of raising the output, utilizing paddy rice inter-subspecies hybrid advantage to cultivate the super high-yielding kind is the present stage main direction.Yet the seed amount that hybridization obtains is limited, can't large tracts of land promote, and need carry out cultivating seeds once more to obtain a large amount of paddy rice original seeds.But in the cultivating process of seed, its good gene moral character receives factor affecting such as geographical environment, weather and damage by disease and insect easily, thereby is difficult to multiply a large amount of good purebred.
At present, China all adopts in many areas green house to cultivate various vegetables and crops, but when autumn and winter, day and night temperature was big; Be difficult to keep the good environment of constant temperature and humidity in the greenhouse; And the structure of booth needs materials such as great deal of steel, both wasted resource, increased construction cost again.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of full sunk type breeding chamber, and good paddy rice is purebred to provide the greenhouse that temp. and humidity is stable, construction cost is low in order to cultivate.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme proposed by the invention is: full sunk type breeding chamber comprises the printing opacity end face, four sides heat conduction metope and the heat conduction ground that are the low domatic in high south, north; This printing opacity end face is concordant with the face of land, and it is provided with ventilating opening and new blower fan, is provided with rhone all around; The identity distance face of land 5 ~ 6m with heat conduction; The indoor cascade that also is provided with the regulation and control indoor temperature and humidity of breeding.
Further, the breeding chamber is set up on the Nan Po inclined-plane along the hillside, and its printing opacity end face is along domatic setting.
Further, said printing opacity end face is an armorplate glass, and its lower surface posts one deck overlay film.
Further, but be provided with the heat insulation nethike embrane of folding and unfolding below the said printing opacity end face.
Further, said cascade is arranged on Dong Qiang and the Xi Qiang, comprises aqueduct, cascade net and return flume, and the wall of cascade net back is provided with thermantidote; Aqueduct is provided with fine and closely woven hole for water spraying.
Further, the water source of said cascade is the underground water of dark 20 ~ 30m.
Preferably, said heat conduction metope and ground are the heat conduction potter's clay wall of blasting treatment, and its thickness is between 4 ~ 6cm.
Further, the indoor earth source heat pump that also is provided with of said breeding.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: full sunk type is adopted in breeding of the present invention chamber, and subsurface temperature is more stable, adopts the good potter's clay of heat conductivility to make up indoor wall simultaneously, is beneficial to heat conduction and heat radiation; The underground water cooling is used in circulation cascade cooling in adopting once more, adds that new blower fan regulates the indoor temp. and humidity of breeding at any time; Also have earth source heat pump to regulate indoor temperature; Help to make the breeding chamber to remain on the state of constant temperature and humidity, for cultivating seeds provides fine environment, and energy consumption is little; Full sunk type makes up, and saves materials such as steel, has reduced construction cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a full sunk type breeding cell structure sketch map of the present invention;
Reference numeral: 1 printing opacity end face; 2 new blower fans; 3 rhones; 4 cascades; 401 aqueducts; 402 hole for water sprayings; 403 cascade nets; 404 return flumes; 405 thermantidotes; 5 heat insulation nethike embranes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is further specified.
Be illustrated in figure 1 as full sunk type breeding cell structure sketch map of the present invention, comprise the printing opacity end face 1, four sides heat conduction metope and the heat conduction ground that are the low domatic in high south, north, as building up by the good potter's clay of thermal conductivity; This printing opacity end face 1 can with 30 ° of angles of ground telogenesis, it is provided with ventilating opening and new blower fan 2, is provided with rhone 3 all around; The identity distance face of land 5 ~ 6m with heat conduction; The indoor cascade 4 that also is provided with the regulation and control indoor temperature and humidity of breeding.Preferably, the breeding chamber can be set up on the Nan Po inclined-plane along the hillside, and its printing opacity end face 1 is along domatic setting, and is concordant with the domatic face of land, to guarantee maximum lighting quantity.The hillside physical features that preferably high south, north is low, Xi Gaodong is low can guarantee maximum lighting quantity, can reduce the invasion and attack of northwest to cold wind winter again.Full sunk type is below the 3m of the face of land, and is preferred, can be between 5 ~ 6m, and each metope is the heat conduction potter's clay wall that adopts blasting treatment, and its thickness is between 4 ~ 6cm, and thermal conductivity is good, low about 5 ℃ of the comparable ground surface environment temperature of mean temperature difference.
Wherein, printing opacity end face 1 can adopt safety glass, and its lower surface also can paste the heat insulation overlay film of one deck, intercepts most infrared rays in the sunlight, to reduce the breeding indoor temperature.But also be provided with the heat insulation nethike embrane 5 of a folding and unfolding below the safety glass, according to this heat insulation nethike embrane 5 of the automatic starter motor folding and unfolding of indoor temperature condition, can further intercept outside hot gas, reduce the breeding indoor temperature by control centre.
Cascade 4 is arranged on Dong Qiang and the Xi Qiang, comprises aqueduct 401, cascade net 403 and return flume 404, and the wall of cascade net 403 back is provided with thermantidote 405; Aqueduct 401 is provided with fine and closely woven hole for water spraying 402.The water source of cascade 4 is the underground water of dark 20 ~ 30m, is transported to aqueduct 401 by a water pump, and water sprays the back by hole for water spraying 402 and falls along cascade net 403, is directly lowered the temperature by thermantidote 405 again; Backwater falls into return flume 404 recyclings, forms circulation cascade cooling system in.Thermantidote 405 on the wall blows cascade, makes the steam of the atomizing whole breeding chamber of taking a walk more uniformly sooner, with the temp. and humidity in the faster conditioning chamber more fully.Thing two metopes all are provided with cascade 4, and indoor being unlikely to of breeding forms bigger convection current because the two ends temperature difference is too big when just starting the cascade cooling, forms effective cold air convection current.Control centre can be indoor according to breeding temp. and humidity environment needs automatic open close water pump, to start or to close circulation cascade cooling system in this.Recirculated water cooling cooling system power consumption is little in being somebody's turn to do, and directly utilizes underground water, and cooling-down effect is remarkable, can reach 8 ~ 10 ℃ cooling-down effect.
The indoor earth source heat pump that also is provided with makes full use of geothermoenergy and regulates the indoor temperature of breeding, air-cooledly can save energy about 50% than common.
Full sunk type is adopted in this breeding chamber, and multistage coolings such as interior circulation cascade cooling system and earth source heat pump reach best cooling-down effect with the energy resource consumption of minimum, to satisfy in the cultivating seeds process high request to ambient temperature and humidity.
Although specifically show and introduced the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiment; But the those skilled in the art should be understood that; In the spirit and scope of the present invention that do not break away from appended claims and limited; In form with details on various variations that the present invention is made, be protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. full sunk type breeding chamber is characterized in that: comprise the printing opacity end face, four sides heat conduction metope and the heat conduction ground that are the low domatic in high south, north; This printing opacity end face is concordant with the face of land, and it is provided with ventilating opening and new blower fan, is provided with rhone all around; The identity distance face of land 5 ~ 6m with heat conduction; The indoor cascade that also is provided with the regulation and control indoor temperature and humidity of breeding.
2. full sunk type breeding as claimed in claim 1 chamber is characterized in that: the breeding chamber is set up on the Nan Po inclined-plane along the hillside, and its printing opacity end face is along domatic setting.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 full sunk type breeding chamber, it is characterized in that: said printing opacity end face is an armorplate glass, and its lower surface posts one deck overlay film.
4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 full sunk type breeding chamber is characterized in that: but be provided with the heat insulation nethike embrane of folding and unfolding below the said printing opacity end face.
5. according to claim 1 or claim 2 full sunk type breeding chamber, it is characterized in that: said cascade is arranged on Dong Qiang and the Xi Qiang, comprises aqueduct, cascade net and return flume, and the wall of cascade net back is provided with thermantidote; Aqueduct is provided with fine and closely woven hole for water spraying.
6. full sunk type breeding as claimed in claim 5 chamber, it is characterized in that: the water source of said cascade is the underground water of dark 20 ~ 30m.
7. according to claim 1 or claim 2 full sunk type breeding chamber, it is characterized in that: said heat conduction metope and ground are the heat conduction potter's clay wall of blasting treatment, and its thickness is between 4 ~ 6cm.
8. according to claim 1 or claim 2 full sunk type breeding chamber is characterized in that: the indoor earth source heat pump that also is provided with of said breeding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110407091.7A CN102550331B (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2011-12-09 | All-submerged breeding chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110407091.7A CN102550331B (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2011-12-09 | All-submerged breeding chamber |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102550331A true CN102550331A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
| CN102550331B CN102550331B (en) | 2014-02-26 |
Family
ID=46397990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110407091.7A Active CN102550331B (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2011-12-09 | All-submerged breeding chamber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102550331B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783385A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-21 | 沈阳农业大学 | Water curtain system of solar greenhouse |
| CN103975799A (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-08-13 | 上海旎逊投资管理有限公司 | Underground farm |
| CN104542311A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-29 | 中国人民解放军山东省军区农副业基地 | water circulation recovery unit of wet curtain heat exchange type colony house |
| CN105549649A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 石河子大学 | Field temperature increasing control device |
| CN106358650A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-01 | 文山苗乡三七科技有限公司 | Panax notoginseng seedling raising stage growth environment control method |
| CN106982727A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-07-28 | 杭州朵云生态农业有限公司 | A kind of method that organic seedling bean sprout is cultivated in green house of vegetables |
| CN108738917A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-06 | 四川大学 | A kind of proportion of crop planting ecosystem being suitable for deep ground gaseous environment |
| CN113875414A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-04 | 柳州市农业科学研究中心 | Summer and autumn vegetable grafting sinking type healing room and matched management technology |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62136153U (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1987-08-27 | ||
| JP2005176755A (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-07 | Mabuchi Harumi | Pasture grass fermentation/heat utilization system by ground temperature |
| CN201393438Y (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-02-03 | 张保金 | Wheat, rice temperature-control planting structure |
| CN201652670U (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2010-11-24 | 于春生 | Ventilated humidifying and cooling device |
| CN201667851U (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2010-12-15 | 河北农业大学 | Semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation room |
| CN202310733U (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-07-11 | 厦门永华实业有限公司 | Full-sunken breeding chamber |
-
2011
- 2011-12-09 CN CN201110407091.7A patent/CN102550331B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62136153U (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1987-08-27 | ||
| JP2005176755A (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-07 | Mabuchi Harumi | Pasture grass fermentation/heat utilization system by ground temperature |
| CN201393438Y (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-02-03 | 张保金 | Wheat, rice temperature-control planting structure |
| CN201652670U (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2010-11-24 | 于春生 | Ventilated humidifying and cooling device |
| CN201667851U (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2010-12-15 | 河北农业大学 | Semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation room |
| CN202310733U (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-07-11 | 厦门永华实业有限公司 | Full-sunken breeding chamber |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783385A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-21 | 沈阳农业大学 | Water curtain system of solar greenhouse |
| CN103975799A (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-08-13 | 上海旎逊投资管理有限公司 | Underground farm |
| CN105431036A (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2016-03-23 | 上海旎逊投资管理有限公司 | Underground farm |
| CN104542311A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-29 | 中国人民解放军山东省军区农副业基地 | water circulation recovery unit of wet curtain heat exchange type colony house |
| CN105549649A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 石河子大学 | Field temperature increasing control device |
| CN106358650A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-01 | 文山苗乡三七科技有限公司 | Panax notoginseng seedling raising stage growth environment control method |
| CN106982727A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-07-28 | 杭州朵云生态农业有限公司 | A kind of method that organic seedling bean sprout is cultivated in green house of vegetables |
| CN108738917A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-06 | 四川大学 | A kind of proportion of crop planting ecosystem being suitable for deep ground gaseous environment |
| CN113875414A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-04 | 柳州市农业科学研究中心 | Summer and autumn vegetable grafting sinking type healing room and matched management technology |
| CN113875414B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-11-17 | 柳州市农业科学研究中心 | Summer and autumn vegetable grafting sinking healing room and matched management technology |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102550331B (en) | 2014-02-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102550331B (en) | All-submerged breeding chamber | |
| Marucci et al. | Dynamic photovoltaic greenhouse: Energy efficiency in clear sky conditions | |
| CN110178601A (en) | The intelligent greenhouse and ring prosecutor method to be exchanged heat using greenhouse effects thermal-arrest and aqueous vapor film | |
| US20100300430A1 (en) | Kind of active thermoregulation system without motivity and the method thereof | |
| CN202635230U (en) | Greenhouse cold and heat exchange system with deep-buried ground source heat pump | |
| CN103650989A (en) | Potted anthurium cultivating greenhouse | |
| CN102726253A (en) | Arch insulation stretchable cultivation greenhouse | |
| CN206418797U (en) | Energy-saving ecological villa | |
| CN103477910B (en) | Multifunctional solar greenhouse | |
| CN101322464A (en) | Solar energy multipurpose field greenhouse for high yield of organic farm livestock | |
| Wang et al. | New insights into the scientific configuration of a sheet heating system applied in Chinese solar greenhouse | |
| CN103636509A (en) | Warm in winter and cool in summer type cultivation shed suitable for South China | |
| CN103147946B (en) | Based on the double-deck heat collecting canopy formula solar energy thermal current electric generating apparatus of warmhouse booth | |
| CN105145177A (en) | Greenhouse combined with cave dwelling and environment regulation and control method thereof | |
| CN202310733U (en) | Full-sunken breeding chamber | |
| CN211007774U (en) | Ecological constant-temperature garden private house | |
| CN103798083B (en) | Based on the Greenhouse System that natural energy resources seesaw type epidemic disaster is protected | |
| CN104396633A (en) | Geothermal temperature and humidity regulating device and method for greenhouse plowing layer | |
| CN204860354U (en) | Sunlight greenhouse thin solum heat accumulation system | |
| CN107506539B (en) | Simplified design calculation method for space morphological characteristic parameters of sunlight greenhouse building | |
| CN105145404B (en) | Floor heating ventilation method and system for indoor chicken raising | |
| CN205030258U (en) | Warmhouse booth arable layer geothermol power temperature humidity control device | |
| CN201032773Y (en) | Edible mushroom cultivation chamber | |
| CN207075301U (en) | Plant constant temperature system | |
| CN203618512U (en) | Conservation house warm in winter and cool in summer suitable for southern districts |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: XIAMEN YONGHUA PHOTOVOLTAIC AGRICULTURAL INVESTMEN Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XIAMEN YONGHUA SHIYE CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130220 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20130220 Address after: Unit A1-4 3 Changhong road logistics park in Huli District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361000 No. 33 Xiangyu industrial plant Applicant after: Xiamen Yonghua PV Agricultural Investment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 361000, Xiamen District, Fujian City, Huli District, modern logistics park, Changhong Road, No. 33 (main plant), 3, A1-2 units Applicant before: Xiamen Yonghua Industrial Co., Ltd. |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: XIAMEN YONGHUA SHIYE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XIAMEN YONGHUA PHOTOVOLTAIC AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT CO., LTD. Effective date: 20140915 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140915 Address after: 361000, road, Huli District, Fujian, 33 Changhong Road (main building), 3 A1-2 Patentee after: Xiamen Yonghua Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: Unit A1-4 3 Changhong road logistics park in Huli District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361000 No. 33 Xiangyu industrial plant Patentee before: Xiamen Yonghua PV Agricultural Investment Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 361000 Fujian city of Xiamen province Xiamen torch hi tech Zone (Xiangan) Industrial Zone No. 5, 103 Fang Shan South Road, unit 203 Patentee after: Xiamen Yonghua photoelectric Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 361000, road, Huli District, Fujian, 33 Changhong Road (main building), 3 A1-2 Patentee before: Xiamen Yonghua Industrial Co., Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |